文體分類練1　記敘文(1)完形填空2025年高考總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)二輪專題英語(yǔ)X課后習(xí)題專項(xiàng)能力提升練含答案

完形填空2025年高考總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)二輪專題英語(yǔ)X課后習(xí)題專項(xiàng)能力提升練含答案文體分類練(一)記敘文(1)Passage1(2024浙江臺(tái)州二模)主題:敬業(yè)的獸醫(yī)詞數(shù):236難度:★★★☆☆KwaneStewart,adevotedvet(獸醫(yī))inSanDiego,hadreachedapointofburnoutinhiscareer.Theanimal1whereheworkedwasfullofabandonedpetsaspeople2todealwiththeongoingeconomicdecline.Inthosedays,animalswouldbeeuthanized(安樂(lè)死)iftheyweren’t3insevendays.ThecruelrealitydeeplytroubledStewart,evenleadinghimtoconsider4hisprofession.

Onefatefulday,outsideaconveniencestore,he5ahomelessmanwithadogsufferingfromavisibleskinissue.Theman,6forasolution,sharedhisdog’ssuffering.Stewartexaminedthedogandthen7somemedicinetohim.Intears,themanthankedStewart,saying“Thankyoufornot8me”.TheverywordsservedasawakeupcalltoStewardandinspiredhisnext9.

Stewartbeganworkingasastreetvetduringhisfreetime,determinedto10onhisown.Overanine-yearperiod,heprovided11medicalcareforover1,000homelesspeopleandtheirpetsandin2020,hecreatedanonprofitorganizationProjectStreetVet.

ForStewart,themostrewardingaspectofhisworkliesintheone-on-one12withthehomeless.By13helpingtheircherishedcompanion,Stewarthelps14theirfaithinhumanity.Theirgratitudefuelshimtocontinuehismission,offering15tothosefacingawfulcircumstances.

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了圣地亞哥的一位敬業(yè)的獸醫(yī)KwaneStewart的職業(yè)經(jīng)歷和個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)。1.A.shop B.shelter C.lab D.farm答案B解析根據(jù)上文“KwaneStewart,adevotedvetinSanDiego,hadreachedapointofburnoutinhiscareer.”可知,斯圖爾特是一名獸醫(yī),所以應(yīng)是在動(dòng)物收容所工作。2.A.struggled B.managedC.intended D.hesitated答案A解析根據(jù)下文“dealwiththeongoingeconomicdecline”可知,應(yīng)是努力應(yīng)對(duì)持續(xù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退。3.A.trained B.examinedC.adopted D.selected答案C解析根據(jù)上文“Inthosedays,animalswouldbeeuthanized”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)是“如果動(dòng)物在7天內(nèi)沒(méi)有被收養(yǎng),就會(huì)被安樂(lè)死”。4.A.assessing B.advancingC.delaying D.quitting答案D解析根據(jù)上文“ThecruelrealitydeeplytroubledStewart”可知,動(dòng)物會(huì)被安樂(lè)死深深困擾著斯圖爾特,讓他考慮辭職。5.A.mentioned B.interviewedC.recognized D.encountered答案D解析根據(jù)上文“Onefatefulday,outsideaconveniencestore”可知,應(yīng)是在一家便利店外面偶然碰到一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人。6.A.regretful B.desperateC.grateful D.responsible答案B解析根據(jù)下文“sharedhisdog’ssuffering”可知,男人和他的狗一樣痛苦,所以他應(yīng)是渴望解決辦法。7.A.delivered B.soldC.offered D.returned答案C解析根據(jù)上文“Stewartexaminedthedog”以及下文“somemedicinetohim”可知,應(yīng)是斯圖爾特檢查了狗,然后給它開(kāi)了一些藥。8.A.ignoring B.hurtingC.blaming D.bothering答案A解析根據(jù)上文“Onefatefulday,outsideaconveniencestore,heahomelessmanwithadogsufferingfromavisibleskinissue.”可知,男人是一個(gè)流浪漢,所以應(yīng)是感謝斯圖爾特沒(méi)有忽視他。

9.A.game B.chapterC.firm D.research答案B解析根據(jù)下文“Stewartbeganworkingasastreetvetduringhisfreetime”可知,斯圖爾特開(kāi)始在空閑時(shí)間做街頭獸醫(yī),所以是激發(fā)了他開(kāi)始新篇章。10.A.haveatry B.keepabalanceC.makeadifference D.setanexample答案C解析根據(jù)上文“Stewartbeganworkingasastreetvetduringhisfreetime”可知,斯圖爾特開(kāi)始在空閑時(shí)間做街頭獸醫(yī),應(yīng)是“決心靠自己的力量做出改變”。11.A.free B.safeC.expensive D.private答案A解析根據(jù)下文“in2020,hecreatedanonprofitorganizationProjectStreetVet”可知,斯圖爾特成立了非營(yíng)利組織,所以應(yīng)是他提供免費(fèi)醫(yī)療服務(wù)。12.A.decisions B.connectionsC.discussions D.competitions答案B解析根據(jù)下文“Theirgratitudefuelshimtocontinuehismission,offeringtothosefacingawfulcircumstances.”可知,無(wú)家可歸者對(duì)他的感激激勵(lì)著他,所以他的工作最有價(jià)值的方面在于與無(wú)家可歸者一對(duì)一的聯(lián)系。

13.A.slightly B.hardlyC.simply D.generally答案C解析根據(jù)上文“Overanine-yearperiod,heprovidedmedicalcareforover1,000homelesspeopleandtheirpets”可知,斯圖爾特為無(wú)家可歸者和他們的寵物提供免費(fèi)醫(yī)療,應(yīng)是通過(guò)簡(jiǎn)單地幫助他們珍愛(ài)的同伴。

14.A.celebrate B.followC.test D.restore答案D解析根據(jù)下文“theirfaithinhumanity”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)是“幫助他們恢復(fù)了對(duì)人性的信心”。15.A.hope B.freedomC.pride D.respect答案A解析根據(jù)上文“Stewarthelpstheirfaithinhumanity.”可知,斯圖爾特幫助他們恢復(fù)了對(duì)人性的信心,也就是為那些面臨惡劣環(huán)境的人帶來(lái)希望。

Passage2(2024廣東揭陽(yáng)二模)主題:經(jīng)歷臺(tái)風(fēng)詞數(shù):234難度:★★★☆☆I(lǐng)grewupbothalittlefrightenedandexcitedbystormsandtornadoes.Nearly9yearsago,whenthenewsreportedthattherewouldbe16comingthatnight,Iwaswellawareofthe17ofit.

WhileIwaspreparingforthestorm,Iheardtherumble(隆隆聲),sawpowerflashesandknewitwascoming.After18thepowerforsafety,Ijumpedintoabaththatwasrightinsidethedoorandclosedthedoorandlaiddownand19myheadandprayedfor20andformyfamily.

My21wasracingwithamillionthoughts,regrets,prayers,etc.,butIstillheardthestorm22myhouse,thenthesheetrock(石膏板)overhead23anditsoundedlikemyroofliftedandcamebackdown.Iheardthe24ofnailsbeingpulledoutofwall,glassbreaking,andthenthemost25soundIhadeverheard.

Isuddenlyfeltsomething26myheadandeverythingwent27.WhenIopenedmyeyesagain,I28bloodonmywetheadcomingfromasmall29.Iwentouttocheckmycar.IgotblindedbyalightasIexitedthecarport(車棚).Itwasmyneighborhood,comingtocheckonme.Istoodthereandtearspoureddownmyface.Fortunately,wewere30thatday.

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者親身經(jīng)歷了一次臺(tái)風(fēng),最后平安度過(guò)臺(tái)風(fēng)期的故事。16.A.storms B.thunderC.clouds D.lightning答案A解析根據(jù)下文“WhileIwaspreparingforthestorm,Iheardtherumble,sawpowerflashesandknewitwascoming.”可知,新聞報(bào)道的是暴風(fēng)雨的到來(lái)。17.A.phenomenon B.benefitC.effort D.threat答案D解析根據(jù)第三段的描述可知,作者仍然聽(tīng)到暴風(fēng)雨摧毀了房子的聲音,然后頭頂上的石膏板倒下了,聽(tīng)起來(lái)就像屋頂被掀起又落了下來(lái),可知暴風(fēng)雨會(huì)帶來(lái)很大的威脅。18.A.turningup B.keepingfromC.turningoff D.takingoff答案C解析根據(jù)下文的“thepowerforsafety”可知,為了安全作者關(guān)閉了電源。19.A.shook B.coveredC.raised D.stretched答案B解析根據(jù)下文“myhead”可知,作者為了躲避暴風(fēng)雨躺在浴缸里,推斷出他是捂著頭。20.A.healing B.safetyC.happiness D.forgiveness答案B解析根據(jù)上文“forsafety”可知,作者做這一切都是為了安全,推斷出他在為了安全祈禱。21.A.face B.body C.mouth D.mind答案D解析根據(jù)下文“amillionthoughts,regrets,prayers,etc.”推斷出作者腦子里會(huì)有無(wú)數(shù)的想法、后悔、祈禱等。22.A.constructing B.enteringC.destroying D.cleaning答案C解析根據(jù)下文“thenthesheetrockoverheadanditsoundedlikemyroofliftedandcamebackdown”可知,作者聽(tīng)到頭頂上的石膏板倒下了,聽(tīng)起來(lái)就像屋頂被掀起又落了下來(lái),推斷出作者聽(tīng)到暴風(fēng)雨在摧毀他的房子。

23.A.felldown B.brokeupC.putup D.turneddown答案A解析根據(jù)下文“itsoundedlikemyroofliftedandcamebackdown”可知,作者聽(tīng)到的聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)就像屋頂被掀起又落了下來(lái),推斷出他聽(tīng)到暴風(fēng)雨摧毀了房子,然后頭頂上的石膏板掉下來(lái)了。24.A.sound B.song C.news D.alarm答案A解析根據(jù)上文的“heard”可知,作者聽(tīng)到了釘子從墻上被拔出來(lái)的聲音、玻璃破碎的聲音。25.A.harmful B.passiveC.frightening D.helpless答案C解析根據(jù)上文“Iheardtheofnailsbeingpulledoutofwall,glassbreaking”可知,作者聽(tīng)到了釘子被從墻上拔出來(lái)的聲音、玻璃破碎的聲音,推斷出他聽(tīng)到了令他感到害怕的聲音。

26.A.touched B.hitC.affected D.grabbed答案B解析根據(jù)下文“WhenIopenedmyeyesagain,Ibloodonmywetheadcomingfromasmall.”可知,當(dāng)作者再次睜開(kāi)眼睛時(shí),他感到濕漉漉的頭上有一個(gè)小傷口在流血,推斷出有東西撞到了他的頭。

27.A.peaceful B.noisyC.depressing D.exciting答案A解析根據(jù)下文“WhenIopenedmyeyesagain”可知,作者的頭被撞到,他失去了知覺(jué),覺(jué)得周圍很安靜。28.A.kept B.feltC.received D.collected答案B解析根據(jù)下文“comingfromasmall”可知,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)他的頭上有個(gè)小傷口,推斷出他感覺(jué)到流血。

29.A.bar B.cut C.room D.spot答案B解析根據(jù)上文“blood”可知,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己頭上流血了,推斷出他的頭上有傷口。30.A.satisfied B.unconcernedC.blessed D.unfortunate答案C解析根據(jù)上文“Fortunately”可知,作者覺(jué)得他自己很幸運(yùn)。Passage3(2024河北秦皇島二模)主題:騎摩托車旅行詞數(shù):292難度:★★★☆☆Whenitcomestohigh-prooffatheringlessons,fewadventurescancomparewiththemotorcycletripIsharedwithmy20-year-olddaughterEwa.In2023,we31aone-weekmotorcycletripinthesouthernpartofBritishColumbia.Each32amotorcycle,weheadednorthontheSea-to-Skyhighway.Whatmadethistripso33wasthatEwatookitonherselftobetheplanner.Wedidn’tevenhavea34aboutit.Asafather,wasn’tIsupposedtoplanit?

MyoldHarleyhadnogasgauge(汽油表).So,whenthemaingastankwasempty,themotorcycle35.Afterall,theseyearsIhadn’tknownwhetherIwould36it.Butonthefirstdayofourannualtrip,whenwewereonalonelyhighwayleadingtotheUSborderinSagna,Ontario,itcametoa37aftersometime.

Ewaheadedintothedistance38thatshewasridingalone.Whenshe39noticedthatIwasn’tinherrearview(后視鏡)mirror,shestoppedandwaitedasIpushedmyHarleytomeetwithher.Inmyadultlife,while40children,Ialwaysfollowedmyparents’41:Istoodbyandprovidedsupport.WhenEwa42herownwayoflife,Iseldomsaid“no”.Butwhenshesaidshewantedto43withtheout-of-fuelmotorcycleonthesideofthecountryroadwhileIwasgoingforgasoline,Isaid“noway”.Iwouldn’tletherstaythereonherown.Sheinsisted,butIwasvery44.Ewafinally45andwentlookingforgasolinewithme.

Ilearnfromthetripthathoweveroldmychildis,Iwillneverstopbeingafather.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者與20歲的女兒Ewa共同經(jīng)歷的一次特別的摩托車旅行。通過(guò)敘述旅途中的具體事件和作者的感受,作者展示了與女兒之間的親子關(guān)系和相互理解。31.A.shared B.startedC.expected D.treasured答案B解析根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容“Eachamotorcycle,weheadednorthontheSea-to-Skyhighway.”可知,作者和女兒的摩托車之旅開(kāi)始于2023年。

32.A.riding B.winningC.testing D.desiring答案A解析根據(jù)下文“Ewaheadedintothedistancethatshewasridingalone.”可知,兩人各騎一輛摩托車。

33.A.long B.simpleC.special D.familiar答案C解析根據(jù)下文“thatEwatookitonherselftobetheplanner.”可知,這段旅行的特殊之處在于,作者的女兒規(guī)劃了整個(gè)旅行。34.A.request B.debateC.theme D.conversation答案D解析根據(jù)上文“Ewatookitonherselftobetheplanner”可知,Ewa獨(dú)自規(guī)劃了這次摩托車之旅,由此可知,兩人都沒(méi)有談?wù)撨^(guò)這次旅行。35.A.fell B.slowedC.began D.continued答案B解析根據(jù)上文“MyoldHarleyhadnogasgauge.”可知,作者的老哈雷摩托車沒(méi)有油表,因此,當(dāng)主油箱沒(méi)有油的時(shí)候,摩托車會(huì)減速。36.A.claim B.sell C.use D.check答案C解析根據(jù)下文“Butonthefirstday...aftersometime.”可知,作者的摩托車的油并不充足,由此可知,這些年作者并沒(méi)有檢查油箱,因?yàn)樗淮_定自己是否會(huì)使用摩托車。37.A.stop B.conclusionC.solution D.decision答案A解析根據(jù)上文“So,whenthemaingastankwasempty,themotorcycle.”可知,當(dāng)油箱沒(méi)有油的時(shí)候,摩托車就會(huì)慢下來(lái),由此可推測(cè),空處指的是摩托車停了下來(lái)。cometoastop意為“停了下來(lái)”,符合句意。

38.A.unsure B.unawareC.considering D.confirming答案B解析根據(jù)空前的“Ewaheadedintothedistance”可知,Ewa一開(kāi)始并沒(méi)有意識(shí)到作者已經(jīng)停了下來(lái),獨(dú)自朝遠(yuǎn)方駛?cè)チ恕?9.A.fortunately B.graduallyC.happily D.eventually答案D解析根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,作者的女兒一開(kāi)始并沒(méi)有注意到作者的摩托車停了下來(lái),由此可知,她是行駛了一段時(shí)間后才最終注意到作者停了下來(lái)。40.A.requiring B.raisingC.comparing D.accompanying答案B解析根據(jù)空后的“children”以及下文的“Istoodbyandprovidedsupport.”可知,作者指的是在自己撫養(yǎng)孩子的過(guò)程中,自己總會(huì)遵循父母的榜樣。41.A.heart B.talentC.comment D.lead答案D解析根據(jù)下文“Istoodbyandprovidedsupport.”可推測(cè),作者在撫養(yǎng)孩子的時(shí)候總是會(huì)學(xué)著自己父母的育兒方式。42.A.found B.seizedC.introduced D.quit答案A解析根據(jù)空后的“herownwayoflife”以及上文作者提到的育兒方針可知,當(dāng)作者的女兒找到自己的生活方式后,作者會(huì)支持孩子。43.A.play B.deal C.assist D.wait答案D解析根據(jù)下文“Iwouldn’tletherstaythereonherown.”可知,作者的女兒提出在作者去加油的時(shí)候自己在路邊獨(dú)自等待。44.A.reliable B.confidentC.firm D.regretful答案C解析根據(jù)下文“Ewafinallyandwentlookingforgasolinewithme.”可知,雖然作者的女兒堅(jiān)持一個(gè)人等待,但是作者卻堅(jiān)決不同意這樣的提議。

45.A.gavein B.turnedupC.gotthrough D.brokedown答案A解析根據(jù)下文“wentlookingforgasolinewithme”可知,Ewa本想自己獨(dú)自在路邊等待作者,但是由于作者堅(jiān)決反對(duì),Ewa最終做出了讓步,和作者一起去尋找汽油。文體分類練(二)記敘文(2)Passage1(2024浙江紹興二模)主題:參與志愿服務(wù)詞數(shù):250難度:★★★☆☆I(lǐng)wasinterestedinvolunteeringatahospitalbecausebothofmyparentsworkinhospitals.Iwantedtoseewhatthe1wasafterhearingthemtalkaboutit.Tobemore2,IwantedtoworkattheVA—Veterans(老兵)Affairshospital—inPaloAltobecausethe3ofVAis“toservethosewhoserved”andIreally4thisveryidea.

Tomygreatestjoy,Iwas5theVAprogram,andthroughoutthissummerbreakI’vespentaround110hours6atVAPaloAltoindifferentdepartments.Tobehonest,Ihadneveratallfeltmorewelcomedand7ineverydepartmentIwentto.Aftersomeinitialexperiences,I8toworkintheOfficeofInformationTechnology(OIT)sinceIaminterestedincomputers,andIwantedtoseehowtheyareusedinahospitalsetting.

MyoverallexperienceofvolunteeringatVAcanbe9intothewordsof“eye-openingand10”.ThroughoutmywholelifeIhavebeen11tohealthcare,frombothmyparentsbeingphysiciansandmyhealthproblems,butIhavenever12beenontheothersideoftheglass,sotospeak.WhatI13mostaboutmyexperiencewasthe14toseewhatit’sliketohelppeople.IwanttocontinuevolunteeringatVAbecauseIbelievethereisnootherexperiencethatcanbeas15asworkinginahospitalthattreatsVeterans.

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在帕洛阿爾托的退伍軍人事務(wù)醫(yī)院作志愿者工作的經(jīng)歷和感悟。1.A.opportunity B.decisionC.experience D.adventure答案C解析根據(jù)下文的“wasafterhearingthemtalkaboutit”可知,作者想在聽(tīng)父母談?wù)撝罂纯此麄兊慕?jīng)歷是怎樣的。2.A.specific B.privateC.flexible D.cautious答案A解析根據(jù)下文的“IwantedtoworkattheVA—VeteransAffairshospital—inPaloAlto”可知,上文作者說(shuō)自己想在醫(yī)院工作,下文說(shuō)出了具體想在哪里工作。tobemorespecific“更具體地說(shuō)”。3.A.concept B.missionC.profession D.advantage答案B解析根據(jù)下文的“ofVAis‘toservethosewhoserved’”可知,“為曾經(jīng)服役的人服務(wù)”,這是醫(yī)院的使命。4.A.contributed B.generatedC.transformed D.shared答案D解析根據(jù)上文的“IwantedtoworkattheVA—VeteransAffairshospital—inPaloAlto”可知,作者希望在這里工作,證明作者認(rèn)同這個(gè)想法。sharetheidea“認(rèn)同這個(gè)想法”。5.A.acceptedinto B.committedtoC.concernedabout D.withdrawnfrom答案A解析根據(jù)下文的“throughoutthissummerbreakI’vespentaround110hoursatVAPaloAltoindifferentdepartments.”可知,整個(gè)暑假作者在VA帕洛阿爾托的不同部門度過(guò)了大約110個(gè)小時(shí),所以作者被VA項(xiàng)目錄取了。

6.A.studying B.volunteeringC.observing D.exercising答案B解析根據(jù)上文的“Iwasinterestedinvolunteeringatahospital”以及最后一段中“IwanttocontinuevolunteeringatVA”可知,作者對(duì)在醫(yī)院做志愿者很感興趣,暑假在VA帕洛阿爾托做了大約110個(gè)小時(shí)的志愿者。7.A.convinced B.determinedC.valued D.amused答案C解析根據(jù)上文的“Ihadneveratallfeltmorewelcomed”和下文“ineverydepartmentIwentto”可知,作者從來(lái)沒(méi)有感到像現(xiàn)在這樣受到歡迎和重視。8.A.applied B.refusedC.promised D.arranged答案A解析根據(jù)下文的“toworkintheOfficeofInformationTechnology(OIT)sinceIaminterestedincomputers”可知,因?yàn)樽髡邔?duì)計(jì)算機(jī)很感興趣,所以作者申請(qǐng)了信息技術(shù)辦公室的工作。9.A.classified B.summarizedC.divided D.combined答案B解析根據(jù)上文的“MyoverallexperienceofvolunteeringatVA”以及空后“eye-openingand”可知,作者把自己在退伍軍人管理局的志愿服務(wù)經(jīng)歷用兩個(gè)詞進(jìn)行了概括。

10.A.normal B.relevantC.reliable D.worthy答案D解析根據(jù)上文的“eye-opening”可知,作者認(rèn)為自己的志愿服務(wù)是值得的。11.A.attached B.devotedC.exposed D.submitted答案C解析根據(jù)第一段中“Iwasinterestedinvolunteeringatahospitalbecausebothofmyparentsworkinhospitals.”以及下文的“tohealthcare,frombothmyparentsbeingphysiciansandmyhealthproblems”可知,作者因?yàn)楦改甘轻t(yī)生以及自己的健康問(wèn)題,一直接觸醫(yī)療保健。beexposedto“暴露于;接觸”。12.A.actually B.totallyC.absolutely D.appropriately答案A解析根據(jù)上文的“beenontheothersideoftheglass”可知,在作者的一生中,作者一直接觸醫(yī)療保健,但實(shí)際上,作者從來(lái)沒(méi)有真正站在玻璃的另一邊。13.A.respect B.treasureC.understand D.agree答案B解析根據(jù)下文的“mostaboutmyexperiencewasthetoseewhatit’sliketohelppeople”可知,在這段志愿者經(jīng)歷中,能夠看到幫助別人是什么樣子,這是作者最珍惜的。

14.A.ability B.responsibilityC.approach D.courage答案A解析根據(jù)下文的“toseewhatit’sliketohelppeople”可知,作者從事志愿者工作,有能力感受到幫助別人是什么感覺(jué)。15.A.relaxing B.challengingC.fulfilling D.thrilling答案C解析根據(jù)下文的“workinginahospitalthattreatsVeterans”以及上文“WhatImostaboutmyexperiencewasthetoseewhatit’sliketohelppeople.”可知,在一家治療退伍軍人的醫(yī)院工作能夠幫助別人,作者認(rèn)為這讓人感覺(jué)有意義。

Passage2(2024山東青島一模)主題:找回藝術(shù)熱情詞數(shù):236難度:★★★☆☆Whenmyfatherwasateenager,hehadbeendeclaredaprodigy(天才)byhisartteacher.He16tobecomeanartteacherandhadsome17ofhispaintings.Butwhenmymothergotill,hiscreativelifeceased.

Irememberedmyfather’s18forart.Oneday,Iaskedwhetherhewasinterestedindrawingacartoon.Myfatherwasnotmuchofa19.Whenlearningtodrive,Ihadaskedifitwasmoreimportantto20thecarsaheadorthosebehind.“Both.”Thenhewas21forthenextthreemiles.

Hegaveno22answertomyquery(詢問(wèn)).Iaskedagainthefollowingday.Stillnoreal23.Iultimately24theidea.Iunderstoodhehadenoughonhisplatealready.Butaweeklater,Ireceivedanemailfrommyfather—witha(n)25.IdownloadedthefileandtherewasthecartoonIhadaskedhimtodraw!

Webegantodrawcartoons.Theprocessofcreatinggavehim26.Ashebuilthisartmusclesbackup,histeenageself’senthusiasm27.

Heisnowpainting,drawingandtalkingsomuchIhaveto28I’mgettingacalltoescapehis29.IfheweretoaskmewhetherIwasprouderofthecartoonorofhimturninghislifearound,Iwouldsay,“30.”

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的父親因?yàn)槟赣H生病停止了自己的藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作。為了幫助父親找回?zé)崆?作者讓父親畫(huà)漫畫(huà),最終父親又找回了少年時(shí)代的熱情,作者也為他的改變而驕傲。16.A.wenton B.agreedC.seemed D.happened答案A解析根據(jù)上文“Whenmyfatherwasateenager,hehadbeendeclaredaprodigybyhisartteacher.”可知,父親有藝術(shù)天賦,所以接下來(lái)成了一名美術(shù)老師。17.A.records B.copiesC.exhibits D.celebrations答案C解析根據(jù)下文“ofhispaintings”以及上文提到父親是美術(shù)老師,所以是舉辦了一些繪畫(huà)展覽。18.A.choice B.love C.skill D.idea答案B解析根據(jù)上文“Butwhenmymothergotill,hiscreativelifeceased.”可知,父親因?yàn)槟赣H放棄了美術(shù),所以此處指作者想起父親對(duì)藝術(shù)的熱愛(ài)。19.A.talker B.teacherC.painter D.thinker答案A解析根據(jù)下文作者問(wèn)父親問(wèn)題,父親只回答了一個(gè)“Both”可知,父親不健談。20.A.driveoff B.rushthroughC.lookinto D.concentrateon答案D解析根據(jù)上文“Whenlearningtodrive”可知,此處指談?wù)撻_(kāi)車時(shí),把注意力放在前面的車更重要,還是放在后面的車更重要。故選D項(xiàng)。21.A.careful B.silentC.impatient D.polite答案B解析根據(jù)上文“Both”可知,父親只回答了一個(gè)字,結(jié)合上文提到父親不愛(ài)說(shuō)話,說(shuō)明接下來(lái)的三英里路程中,他一言不發(fā)。22.A.definite B.relevantC.simple D.clever答案A解析根據(jù)上文“Both”可知,父親對(duì)作者的詢問(wèn)沒(méi)有給出明確的回答。23.A.channel B.responseC.message D.word答案B解析根據(jù)上文“Iaskedagainthefollowingday.”以及“Still”可知,父親對(duì)作者的問(wèn)題仍然沒(méi)有真正的回答。24.A.dropped B.failedC.forgot D.regretted答案A解析根據(jù)下文“Iunderstoodhehadenoughonhisplatealready.”可知,作者放棄了詢問(wèn)父親的想法。25.A.list B.presentC.budget D.attachment答案D解析根據(jù)下文“IdownloadedthefileandtherewasthecartoonIhadaskedhimtodraw!”可知,父親的郵件附帶了漫畫(huà)附件。26.A.freedom B.safetyC.purpose D.trust答案C解析根據(jù)下文“hebuilthisartmusclesbackup”可知,父親找回了藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作,創(chuàng)造的過(guò)程給了他目的。27.A.grew B.returnedC.appeared D.mixed答案B解析根據(jù)上文“Butwhenmymothergotill,hiscreativelifeceased.”可知,此處指父親對(duì)藝術(shù)的熱情又回來(lái)了。28.A.pretend B.stateC.joke D.mention答案A解析根據(jù)下文“I’mgettingacalltoescapehis”可知,作者為了逃避興奮的父親,不得不假裝打電話。29.A.excitement B.disappointmentC.embarrassment D.amusement答案A解析根據(jù)上文“Heisnowpainting,drawingandtalkingsomuch”可知,父親因?yàn)檎一亓思で槎d奮,一直在畫(huà)畫(huà)、描繪、談?wù)摗?0.A.Myself B.YouC.Neither D.Both答案D解析此處呼應(yīng)上文父親的回答“Both”,指作者為漫畫(huà)和父親改變了自己的生活感到驕傲。故選D項(xiàng)。Passage3(2024山東濰坊三模)主題:養(yǎng)植物詞數(shù):249難度:★★★☆☆WhenIwas8,myfamilymovedintoourbrand-newhome.Myparentshad31ittoourownparticularneedsandinterests,includingbuilt-inbookshelvestohousetheirhundredsofbooksandalarge,brightsunroomto32alltheplantsmygarden-lovingfatherplannedtogrow.Unfortunately,afewmonthslater,aheartattack33hislife.

Mymother,whoneverhadgreenfingers,gilledoursunroomwithlow-lightplantslikeferns(蕨類植物),whichconsistently34.Insteadofgivingup,sheexperimentedoveryearsandeventuallygotbetterthrough35anderror.

Shenever36saidshewantedtobecomeabetter37asawaytokeepmydad’smemoryalive,butIknewthesightoftheplantscouldcalltomindtheirhappytime.Itwasa38toherthatatleastpartoftheroomalwayshadplantsgrowinginit.

Then,lastyear,Momexperiencedaseriesoffallsthat39herinhospital.AsIwasthoroughly40withtendingherwhileraisingkidsandworking,Ifeltexhaustedtothepointof41.Magically,Ialwaysgotrechargedwhen42herplants,especiallyherenormousferns—nowathomeinamoreappropriate43spot.

Mommaynotbewith