人教版（2019）必修 第三冊Unit 5 The Value of Money單元測試卷（含答案）

人教版高中英語必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney單元測試卷一、單詞拼寫（每題1分，共20分）1.Hisgenerousdonationtothecharityshowedhisgoodv________(價值觀).2.Theyoungmanwasinadifficults________(處境)becausehelosthisjob.3.It'simportanttobeh________(誠實的)inbusinessdealings.4.Theoldmangavetheboyag________(真誠的)smileandsomeadvice.5.Themanagerd________(要求)thatalltheemployeesshouldarriveontime.6.Thecompanyisindeepd________(債務(wù))andneedstofindawaytosolvetheproblem.7.Weshouldalwayskeepourp________(諾言)andnotbreakthemeasily.8.Thewomanc________(抱怨)thattheserviceinthehotelwasverypoor.9.Theboywasp________(懲罰)forbreakingthewindow.10.Themana________(道歉)tohisfriendforbeinglateforthemeeting.11.Weshouldhaveagooda________(態(tài)度)towardslifeandfacedifficultiesbravely.12.Therichmanmadealarged________(捐贈)totheschooltohelpthepoorstudents.13.Theteachere________(強調(diào))theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.14.Themanisverym________(吝嗇的)andseldomhelpsothers.15.Thegirlshowedgreatc________(好奇心)aboutthenewbook.16.Thetwocompaniesareinc________(競爭)forthemarketshare.17.Thewomanwaswearingabeautifuld________(鉆石)ring.18.Theoldcoupleliveas________(簡單的)lifeandarecontentwithwhattheyhave.19.Themanisveryr________(可靠的)andyoucantrusthim.20.Theboystaredatthecakewithgreatd________(渴望)ashewasveryhungry.二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（每題2分，共20分）1.valuen.價值；重要性vt.重視；珍視→________adj.很值錢的；貴重的；很重要的2.faultn.過錯；缺點；故障vt.挑剔；指責→________adj.有錯誤的；有缺點的3.spotvt.發(fā)現(xiàn)；認出n.地點；斑點；污漬→________adj.有斑點的；有污跡的4.scenen.地點；現(xiàn)場；場面；情景→________n.（戲劇或歌劇的）場；場景5.permitvt.&vi.允許；準許n.許可證；執(zhí)照→________n.允許；許可；準許6.patiencen.耐心；忍耐力；毅力→________adj.有耐心的→________adv.耐心地7.rudeadj.粗魯?shù)?；無禮的→________n.粗魯；無禮8.apologizevi.道歉；謝罪→________n.道歉；謝罪9.honestadj.誠實的；正直的→________n.誠實；正直10.angryadj.生氣的；憤怒的→________n.怒；怒火；怒氣→________adv.生氣地；憤怒地三、重點短語（每題1分，共20分）1.偶然；意外地________2.盯著看；凝視________3.對……粗魯無禮________4.說實話；坦率地說________5.衣衫襤褸________6.關(guān)于；至于________7.與此相反；正相反________8.冒險________9.欠債________10.導(dǎo)致；做出解釋________11.對……有耐心________12.提前________13.留意；密切注意________14.遵守諾言________15.違背諾言________16.依靠；取決于________17.大量；許多________18.與……熟悉起來________19.對……感到驚訝________20.把……看作；認為________四、用所給動詞的適當形式填空（每題2分，共20分）1.Theman________(spot)bythepoliceashetriedtoenterthebank.2.Theboyapologizedfor________(break)thewindow.3.Wearelookingforwardto________(hear)fromyousoon.4.Thewomanwassoangrythatsheleftwithout________(say)goodbye.5.Themanagerdemandedthatthework________(finish)bytheendoftheweek.6.Theoldmanisusedto________(get)upearlyeverymorning.7.Theboyshowedgreatcuriosityabout________(explore)thenewplace.8.Thecompanyisconsidering________(launch)anewproduct.9.Theteacherencouragedus________(read)morebooks.10.Themanwaspunishedfor________(steal)abike.五、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）AAyoungmanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenhenoticedanoldladyfollowinghimaround.Thinkingnothingofit,heignoredherandcontinued.Finally,hewenttothecheckoutline,butshegotinfrontofhim.“Pardonme,”shesaid.“I'msorryifmystaringatyouhasmadeyoufeeluncomfortable.It'sjustthatyoulookjustlikemysonwhopassedawayafewyearsago.”“I'mverysorry,”repliedtheyoungman.“IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?”“Yes,”shesaid.“AsI'mleaving,wouldyousay‘Goodbye,Mother’?Itwouldmakemefeelsomuchbetter.”“Sure,”answeredtheyoungman.Astheoldwomanwasleaving,hecalledout,“Goodbye,Mother!”Whenhesteppeduptothecheckoutcounter,hesawthathistotalwas$127.50.“Howcanthatbe?”heasked.“Ionlyboughtafewthings!”“Theoldladysaidthatyouwouldpayforher,”saidtheclerk.1.Whydidtheoldladyfollowtheyoungmanandaskhimtosay“Goodbye,Mother”?A.Shewantedtostealhismoney.B.Shewantedtotesthim.C.Shewantedtofeeltheloveofherdeadsonfromhim.D.Shewasinterestedinhim.2.Howmuchdidtheyoungmanpayfortheoldlady?A.$127.50.B.$12.75.C.$27.50.D.$17.50.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Theyoungmanwashappytopayfortheoldlady.B.Theyoungmanknewtheoldladywell.C.Theyoungmanwascheatedbytheoldlady.D.Theyoungmandidn'tliketheoldladyatall.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignored”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Lookedat.B.Paidnoattentionto.C.Laughedat.D.Watchedcarefully.5.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AKind-heartedYoungManB.AnOldLadyC.Goodbye,MotherD.AStupidYoungManBAmanwassellingmedicineatafair.Atfirst,hesoldbottlesofacureforcoldsforjustadollarabottle.Manypeoplewantedtobuyitandtheman'syoungassistantmovedquicklythroughthecrowdcollectingmoneyandhandingoutbottlesofthecoldcure.Then,whenhehadabigcrowd,themanheldupaverysmallbottle.“Andnow,ladiesandgentlemen,”heshouted,“hereisthemedicineyouhavebeenwaitingfor.Thecureforoldage.Drinkjustonebottleofthisandyouwillliveforever.”“And,ladiesandgentlemen,”themancontinued,“I'mnotgoingtochargeyou$100abottleforthiswonderfulmedicine.I'mnotgoingtochargeyou$50abottle.I'mnotgoingtochargeyou$25abottle.No,ladiesandgentlemen,I'mgoingtochargeyoujust$10abottle.Think,myfriends,fortendollarsyoucanliveforever.”Mostofthepeopleinthecrowddidnotbelievethis.Onepersonshouted,“Ifitcanmakeyouliveforever,whydon'tyoudrinkit?”Thenanotherpersoncried,“Yes,youlookasifyou'reatleastsixtyyearsold.”“Thankyou,sir,thankyou,”themanreplied.“I'msogladyousaidthat.Myrealageisthreehundredandtwenty-nine.”Thecrowdlaughedatthisbuttherewerestillsomepeoplewhowantedtobelievetheman.Oneofthemspoketotheman'sassistantasshepassedby.“Isthattrue?”heasked.“Ishethreehundredandtwenty-nine?”“Don'taskme,”theassistantsaid.“I'veonlyworkedforhimforahundredandfiftyyears.”6.Whatdidthemansellatfirst?A.Acureforcolds.B.Acureforoldage.C.Amedicinethatcanmakepeopleliveforever.D.Acureforheadaches.7.Howmuchdidthemanchargeforthecureforoldage?A.$1abottle.B.$10abottle.C.$25abottle.D.$50abottle.8.Whydidn'tmostofthepeoplebelievetheman?A.Becausethemedicinewastoocheap.B.Becausethemanlookedveryold.C.Becausethemedicinewastooexpensive.D.Becausethemanwasaliar.9.Whatdidtheassistant'swordsmean?A.Shebelievedtheman.B.Shedidn'tbelievetheman.C.Shewasaliar,too.D.Shewasthreehundredandtwenty-nineyearsold.10.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Themanwassellingacureforoldage.B.Themanwassellingmedicineatafairandlyingtopeople.C.Theman'sassistantwasveryhonest.D.Mostpeoplebelievedtheman.CArichmanwasonceridingalongtheroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden.Onthegroundlayayoungtree,readytobeplanted.Therichmancalledouttotheoldman,“Whatkindoftreeareyouplantingthere,mygoodman?”“Thisisafigtree,sir,”hesaid.“Afigtree?”therichmanwasverysurprised.“Why,howoldareyou,mayIask?”“Iamninetyyearsold.”“What!”criedtherichman.“You'reninetyyearsold.Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowandit'lltakeyearstogivefruit.Youcertainlydon'thopetolivelongenoughtogetanyfruitfromthistree.”Theoldmanlookedaroundthegarden.Thenhesaidwithasmile,“Tellme,sir.Didyoueatfigswhenyouwereaboy?”“Sure,”therichmandidn'tknowwhyheaskedthisquestion.“Whoplantedthefigtrees?”“Why?Idon'tknow.”“Justso,sir,”wentontheoldman.“OurforefathersplantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme.”Therichmanwasquietandsaid,“Youareright,mygoodman.Weshoulddosomethingsforthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch.”Thenherodeaway.11.Whatwastheoldmandoingwhentherichmansawhim?A.Hewasreadytoplantafigtree.B.Hewaswateringafigtree.C.Hewasdiggingahole.D.Hewascuttingafigtree.12.Howoldwastheoldman?A.Eightyyearsold.B.Ninetyyearsold.C.Tenyearsold.D.Wedon'tknow.13.Whywastherichmansurprised?A.Becausetheoldmanwasplantingafigtree.B.Becausetheoldmanwassoold.C.Becausetheoldmanwasninetyyearsoldandwasplantingaveryyoungtree.D.Becausetheoldmanwasnotabletogetanyfruitfromthetree.14.Whatdidtheoldmandothetreefor?A.Togethimselfsomefruittoeat.B.Tomakehisgardenmorebeautiful.C.Toletothersplantmoretrees.D.Todosomethingforthepeopleafterhim.15.Whatdidtherichmandoatlast?A.Heplantedsometrees.B.Hewasquietandrodeaway.C.Hetoldtheoldmantoplantmoretrees.D.Hehelpedtheoldmanplantthetree.六、語法填空（每題1分，共10分）Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughtheforestwhenhefoundaspringofdeliciouswater.Thewaterwassosweet1.________hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanoldman2.________hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,hegavethewatertotheoldman.Theoldmantookadeepdrink,smiled3.________(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillage4.________ahappyheart.Later,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespatitout,5.________(say)itwasawful.It6.________(seem)thatthewaterhadbecomebadbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Thestudentaskedhisteacher,“Master,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretend7.________(like)it?”Theteacherreplied,“Youonlytastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe8.________(sweet).”Weunderstandthislessonbest9.________wereceivegiftsoflovefromothers.Whetherit'sacheappipeoradiamondnecklace,theproperresponseis10.________(appreciate).Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.七、書面表達（10分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國朋友Tom來信說他在金錢觀上與父母有分歧，為此很苦惱。請你寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.簡述你對金錢的看法；2.針對他的問題提出建議。注意：3.詞數(shù)80-100；4.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearTom,I'msorrytohearthatyouhaveadisagreementwithyourparentsabouttheviewofmoney.Inmyopinion,moneyisimportantasithelpsusmeetourbasicneeds.However,it'snotthemostimportantthinginlife.Thingslikefriendship,love,andhealtharefarmorevaluable.Isuggestyouhaveanopen-mindedtalkwithyourparents.Listentotheiropinionsfirst