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Unit2BRIDGINGCULTURES—ReadingandThinking
Iamnotthesame,havingseenthemoonshineontheothersideoftheworld.---MaryAnneRadmacher”
“
在世界的另一端看過(guò)月光閃耀,我就不會(huì)是同樣的自己?!旣悺ぐ材荨だ埋R赫
Brainstorming2.Whatdoweneedtoprepare?1.Whatproblemsmayweface?Thinkaboutwhatitmightbelikeifwestudyinaforeigncountrywherewe'veneverbeen.3.Howwillwefeel?目錄ContentsLanguageBarrierAcademicDifficultiesDifferentDietCultureShocksLonelinessHomesickness1.Whatproblemsmayweface?2.Whatdoweneedtoprepare?MoneyHouseLocalCustomsPassportIDCardCreditCardWeatherTransportexcitedcuriousambitioushopefullongingunsurepuzzledlostconfusedshockedLet’sreadapassageaboutanexchangestudentandseewhathappenedtoher.3.Howwillwefeel?1.Whatwillbetalkedabout?2.Howdoestheauthordevelopthepassage?Timeorder3.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.AtraveljournalB.AsciencemagazineC.AschoolnewspaperD.
AnadvertisementbrochureActivity3--Readingformainidea
半年前,19歲的謝蕾告別了家人朋友,登上了去倫敦的飛機(jī)。這是她第一次離開(kāi)中國(guó)。“我很興奮,也很緊張。不知道會(huì)發(fā)生什么?!敝x蕾回憶道。Para1
Sixmonthsago,19-year-oldXieLeisaidgoodbyeto
herfamilyandfriendsandboardedaplaneforLondon.
ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.“Iwasveryexcitedbutalsoquitenervous.Ididn’tknowwhattoexpect.”XieLeirecalled.WELCOME,XIELEIBUSINESSSTUDENTBUILDINGBRIDGES““歡迎你,謝蕾!”商科學(xué)生搭建文化交流的橋梁告別她的家人和朋友登上飛往倫敦的飛機(jī)疑問(wèn)詞+todo作know的賓語(yǔ)recallvt.召回;收回recalldoing回憶起做過(guò)...重點(diǎn)句式1:ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.
(Para.1)
這是她第一次離開(kāi)中國(guó)。ItwasthefirsttimethatMrSmithhadvisitedChina.?ItisthefirstthatIhavecometoHenan.1.Itisthefirst/second...time(that)...havedone...2.Itwas
thefirst/second...time(that)...haddone...ObserveandfindImportantsentences(P14~P15)1.ThisisthefirsttimethatIreceiveyourletter.(改錯(cuò))2.Itwasthefirsttimethatyoustudiedabroad.(改錯(cuò))3.ItisthefirsttimethatI__________________(invite)toattendsuchanimportantmeeting.havereceivedhadstudiedhavebeeninvited即學(xué)即練Importantsentences(P14~P15)4.Itwasthesecondtimethatshe__________(sing)inpublic.5.Itistime(that)you__________________(go)toschool.6.是時(shí)候該做些事情改善我們的環(huán)境了。hadsungshouldgo/wentItishightime(that)weshoulddo/didsomethingtoimproveourenvironment.3.Itishightime(that)sbshoulddo/didsth是時(shí)候該做某事
Importantsentences即學(xué)即練
謝蕾在中國(guó)一所大學(xué)攻讀商科,來(lái)我校參加為期一年的交流項(xiàng)目。之所以選擇這個(gè)交流項(xiàng)目,是因?yàn)槲蚁肓私馊蛏虅?wù),并提高我的英語(yǔ)水平。我的志向是畢業(yè)后在中國(guó)創(chuàng)辦一家企業(yè)?!彼忉尩?。Para2
XieLeiisstudyingforabusinessqualificationatauniversityinChinaandhascometoouruniversityonayear-longexchangeprogramme.“IchosetheexchangeprogrammebecauseIwantedtolearnaboutglobalbusinessandimprovemyEnglish.MyambitionistosetupabusinessinChinaaftergraduation,”sheexplained.攻讀商科(學(xué)歷)為期一年的交流項(xiàng)目畢業(yè)后創(chuàng)業(yè)Name:___________________
Age:_____________________Nationality:_______________Destination:_______________Initialfeeling:______________Major:____________________Reasonforchoosingexchangeprogramme:________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.1-219-year-oldXieLei① Tolearnaboutglobalbusiness.②ToimproveherEnglish③TosetupabusinessinChinaaftergraduation.
excitedbutquitenervousChinaLondonbusinessActivity5--Readingfordetails
起初,謝蕾不得不去適應(yīng)異國(guó)他鄉(xiāng)的生活?!澳惚仨毩?xí)慣全新的生活?!彼f(shuō),“我得學(xué)會(huì)使用公共交通,學(xué)會(huì)要到我不知道英文名稱的東西。迷路時(shí),我得向路人求助,但是這里的人講話語(yǔ)速很快,而且使用的是我不熟悉的單詞。我老是讓他們重復(fù)!”
Para3
Atfirst,XieLeihadtoadapttolifeinadifferentcountry.“Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewlife.”shesaid.“IhadtoearnhowtousepublictransportandhowtoaskforthingsIdidn’tknowtheEnglishnamesfor.WhenIgotlost,Ihadtoaskpassers-byforhelp,butpeople
herespeakfastandusewordsI’mnotfamiliarwith.Iaskthemtorepeatthemselvesalot!”適應(yīng)異國(guó)他鄉(xiāng)的生活習(xí)慣于向路人求助迷路befamiliarwith對(duì)...熟悉befamiliarto某物為某人所熟知IhadtolearnhowtousepublictransportandhowtoaskforthingsIdidn'tknowtheEnglishnamesfor.(that/which)賓語(yǔ):疑問(wèn)詞+todo定語(yǔ)從句重點(diǎn)句式2:翻譯:我必須學(xué)會(huì)如何使用公共交通工具,以及如何詢問(wèn)我不知道英文名字的東西。賓語(yǔ):疑問(wèn)詞+todoUnderstandlongsentences重點(diǎn)句式2:疑問(wèn)詞+todo
1.Ididn’tknowwhattoexpect.(Para.1)2.Ihadtolearnhowtousepublictransportandhowtoaskforthings
Ididn’tknowtheEnglishnamesfor.(Para.3)3....Itaughther
howtocookit,too.(Para.4)句1、2中“”作賓語(yǔ)句3中“疑問(wèn)詞+todo”作直接賓語(yǔ)Importantsentences(P14~P15)一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.HeshowedmehowIcouldstarttheonlinetour.Heshowedme____________theonlinetour.2.Tomforgotwhenhewouldmethisfriends.Tomforgot______________hisfriends.3.Sandyiswonderingwhereshewilllive.Sandyiswondering______________.howtostartwheretolivewhentomeet即學(xué)即練Importantsentences(P14~P15)二、Translatethefollowingsentencesandpointoutwhatkindof
the“疑問(wèn)詞+todo”actasinthesentence.1.在哪里舉行會(huì)議還沒(méi)定下來(lái)。2.我在考慮如何實(shí)施這個(gè)計(jì)劃。Wheretoholdthemeetinghasnotbeendecidedyet.I’mthinkingofhowtocarryoutthisplan.主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)即學(xué)即練Importantsentences(P14~P15)3.她不知道如何去幫助那位老人。4.問(wèn)題是何時(shí)開(kāi)始。5.你能告訴我如何更好地學(xué)習(xí)中文嗎?Shedidn’tknowhowtohelpthatoldman.Theproblemsiswhentostart.賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)CouldyoupleasetellmehowtolearnChinesewell?直接賓語(yǔ)即學(xué)即練Importantsentences(P14~P15)
雖然一些留學(xué)生住在學(xué)校里,但是謝蕾選擇住在寄宿家庭,這有助于她適應(yīng)異國(guó)文化。“有第二個(gè)家,想家時(shí)我會(huì)得到些安慰。謝蕾說(shuō)。“當(dāng)我有不知道或不理解的事情時(shí),我可以咨詢他們。Para4Althoughsomeforeignstudents
liveincampusaccommodation,XieLeichosetolivewithahostfamily,whocanhelpwithheradaptationtothenewculture.“WhenImisshome,Ifeelcomfortedtohaveasecondfamily,”XieLeisaid.“Whenthere’ssomethingIdon’tknoworunderstand,Icanaskthem.住在學(xué)校宿舍與寄宿家庭住一起幫助她適應(yīng)新文化他們對(duì)中國(guó)也很感興趣,我房東的女兒勞拉將來(lái)想到中國(guó)求學(xué)。我們每晚輪流做飯,他們真的很愛(ài)吃我做的番茄炒蛋!勞拉說(shuō),每次聞到香味,她就感到饑腸轆轆,于是我教她做這道菜。”TheyarealsokeentolearnaboutChina.Laura,thedaughterofmyhostfamily,wantstostudyinChinainthefuture.Wetaketurnstocookeachevening.Theyreallylovemystir-friedtomatoesandeggs!Laurasaysshealwaysfeelshungrywhenshesmellsit,soItaughtherhowtocookit,too.”bekeentodo渴望做...bekeenonsth渴望某物taketurnstodosth輪流做某事謝蕾面臨的另一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)是學(xué)業(yè)要求。第一次寫論文時(shí),她的導(dǎo)師跟她解釋說(shuō),如果引用別人的觀點(diǎn)就一定要注明,不過(guò)他主要還是想了解她本人的觀點(diǎn)!謝蕾困惑不解,因?yàn)樗X(jué)得自己懂得沒(méi)有別人多。她的導(dǎo)師建議她廣泛閱讀文獻(xiàn),形成自己睿智的觀點(diǎn)。Para5
AnotherchallengeforXieLeiistheacademicrequirements.
Thefirsttimethatshehadtowriteanessay,hertutorexplainedthatshemustacknowledge
whatotherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas,butthathemainlywantedtoknowwhatshethought!XieLeiwasconfusedbecauseshethoughtsheknewlessthanotherpeople.Hertutoradvisedhertoreadlotsofinformationinordertoformawiseopinionofherown.學(xué)術(shù)要求引用他們的觀點(diǎn)少于形成她自己的明智見(jiàn)解
此外,謝蕾發(fā)現(xiàn)很多課程的最終成績(jī)都包含學(xué)生的課堂參與。學(xué)生需要形成觀點(diǎn)、提供例子、運(yùn)用概念、提出問(wèn)題并且還要進(jìn)行展示。Para6
XieLeialsofoundmanycoursesincludedstudents’participationinclassaspartofthefinalresult.Studentsneedtogenerateideas,offerexamples,applyconcepts,andraisequestions,aswellasgivepresentations.學(xué)生的課堂參與
raise
提出;提高;養(yǎng)育(bringup);籌集raisemoney集資剛開(kāi)始的時(shí)候,謝蕾不知道該說(shuō)些什么。但令她驚喜的是僅僅幾周時(shí)間,她就能在課堂上大膽發(fā)言了?!拔业闹袊?guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)展示非常成功,這提升了我的自信心?!彼f(shuō),“回國(guó)后,我會(huì)將這些技能運(yùn)用到展示中,幫助我未來(lái)打造一家強(qiáng)大的企業(yè)?!?/p>
Atfirst,XieLeihadnoidea
whatsheshouldsay,butwhatsurprisedherwasthatshefoundherselfspeakingupinclassafterjustafewweeks.“MypresentationontraditionalChineseartwasagreatsuccess,whichboostedmyconfidence,”shesaid.“I’llusetheseskillsbackhomeforpresentations.They’llhelpmebuildastrongbusinessinthefuture.”在課堂上大膽發(fā)言增加了自信心
一年的交換生生涯現(xiàn)已過(guò)半,謝蕾感覺(jué)在英國(guó)過(guò)得輕松自如多了。以前看似奇怪的事情現(xiàn)在對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)顯得十分平常?!叭谌胗?guó)文化使我受益匪淺?!彼f(shuō),“努力學(xué)習(xí)之余我還參加了一些社交活動(dòng)。Para7
Nowhalfwaythroughherexchangeyear,XieLeifeelsmuchmoreathomeintheUK.Whatseemedstrangebeforenowappearsquitenormaltoher.“EngaginginBritishculturehashelped,”shesaid.“Aswellasstudyinghard,I’vebeeninvolvedin
socialactivities.交換生生涯已過(guò)半感覺(jué)更自在融入英國(guó)文化用于句首時(shí)加名詞、動(dòng)名詞,“除...外”參與社交活動(dòng)
英國(guó)人對(duì)我們的文化十分著迷,渴望了解更多中國(guó)文化,因此我也樂(lè)于同他們分享。攻讀商科的同時(shí),我也扮演著文化使者的角色,在中外文化之間架起一座橋梁?!盉ritishpeoplearefascinatedbyourcultureandeagertolearnmoreaboutit,soI’mkeentosharemyculturewiththem.WhileI’mlearningaboutbusiness,I’malsoactingasaculturalmessenger
buildingabridgebetweenus.”充當(dāng)著文化使者的角色對(duì)...著迷
我們會(huì)在隨后的幾期中跟蹤報(bào)道謝蕾的進(jìn)展情況,但現(xiàn)在我們祝她一切順利。
Para8WewillfollowXieLei’sprogressinlatereditions,butfornow,wewishherallthebest.timefeelingssixmonthsagoatfirstwhenshemetacademicchallengeafterafewweeksnowhalfwaythroughherexchangeyearexcited&nervoussurprisedcomforted
feelathomeconfused(Shefelt...because...)confidentbecausesheleftChinaforthefirsttimebecauseshehadasecondfamilyintheUKbecauseshethoughtsheknewlessthanotherpeoplebecauseshecouldspeakupinclassafterjustafewweeksbecauseherpresentationontraditionalChineseartwasagreatsuccessbecausewhatseemedstrangebeforenowappearsquitenormaltoherPleasetrytodescribeXieLei’semotionalchangeandthereasons.timehoneymoon
acceptancefrustrationajustmentfeelingsemotionalstagemonthsinnewcountrySTAGEOF
Cultureshockisaconditionthataffectspeoplewhotraveltoacountrydifferentfromtheirown.Thetermdescribesatraveler’sfeelingsofbewildermentwhentheenvironmentandculturechangefromtheonethatheorsheisfamiliarwith.Theunfamiliarsurroundings,foreignlanguageandstrangehabitsofanewcountrycanallcontributetoafeelingofuneasinessandconfusion.WhatisCultureShock?文化沖擊LeadinHowcanwebridgecultures?Didshebridgecultures?Bystudyingabroad.Howdidshedothat?Onewaytostudyabroad:exchangestudents1.WhatcanwedotospreadourChineseculture?spreadChinesecultureclothingfoodtraditionalfestivalsart(caligraphy/painting/papercutting/opera...)architechture......2.Whatarethedifficultiesandbenefits
ofstudyingabroad?BenefitsDifficultiesfinancialburdencommunicationproblemsacademicdifficulties)homesicknessandlonelinessmaternewlanguagebeindependentnewlifeexperiencesEnrichknowledgeWewillimproveourabilityto
engageininternationalcommunicationsoasto
tellChina’sstorieswell,makethevoiceofChinaheard,andpresentatrue,multi-dimensional(多維),andpanoramic(全面的)viewofChina
totheworld.
—XiJinping
Sixmonthsago,XieLeiboardedaplaneforLondon.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe1.__________(leave)home.Shewenttoauniversitytostudyforabusiness2.____________(qualify)andchosetheexchangeprogrammebecauseshewantedtolearnabout3.______(globe)business.Shewas4.__________(ambition)tosetupabusinessafter5.__________(graduate).Atfirst,XieLeihadtoadapt6._____lifeinadifferentcountry.Shechosetolivewithahostfamily,7.______canhelpwithher8.__________(adapt)tothenewculture.Whenshemissedhome,shefelt9.__________(comfort)tohaveasecondfamily.AlsoXieLeihadtosatisfyacademicrequirements.Hertutortoldhertoacknowledge10.______otherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas,andadvisedher11.________(read)lotsofinformationinordertoform12.____wiseopinionofherown.Nowhalfwaythroughherexchangeyear,XieLeifeltmuchmoreathomeintheUK.Shesaid13._________(engage)inBritishculturehadhelpedandthatshe14.________________(involve)insocialactivities.Shealsosaidwhilelearningaboutbusiness,shewasactingasaculturalmessengerbuildingabridge15._________thetwocountries.hadleftqualificationglobalambitiousgraduationtowhoadaptationcomfortablewhatto
readaengaging
hadbeeninvolvedbetween
Sixmonthsago,XieLeiboardedaplaneforLondon.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe1.__________(leave)home.Shewenttoauniversitytostudyforabusiness2.____________(qualify)andchosetheexchangeprogrammebecauseshewantedtolearnabout3.______(globe)business.Shewas4.__________(ambition)tosetupabusinessafter5.__________(graduate).Atfirst,XieLeihadtoadapt6._____lifeinadifferentcountry.Shechosetolivewithahostfamily,7
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