2020年新疆專升本英語(yǔ)模擬練習(xí)題三套

歷年考試真題——2025年整理歷年考試真題——2025年整理/歷年考試真題——2025年整理2020年新疆專升本英語(yǔ)模擬練習(xí)題三套2020年新疆專升本英語(yǔ)模擬練習(xí)題（一）Auctions(拍賣)arepublicsalesofgoods,madebyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer.Heaskedthecrowdassembledintheauctionroomtomakeoffers,orbids,forthevariousitemsonsale.Heencouragedbuyerstobidhigher?gures,and?nallynamedthehighestbidderasthebuyerofthegoods.Thisiscalled“knockingdownthegoods,forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerbangsasmallhammeronatableatwhichhestands.”Thisisoftensetonaraisedplatformcalledarostrum.TheancientRomansprobablyinventedsalesbyauction,andtheEnglishwordcomesfromtheLatinauction,meaning“increase”.TheRomansusuallysoldinthiswaythespoilstakeninwar,thesesaleswerecalled“subhash”,meaning“underthespear”,aspearbeingstuckinthegroundasasignalforacrowdtogather.InEnglandintheeighteenthcentury,goodswereoftensoldbythecandle:ashortcandlewaslitbytheauctioneer,andbidscouldbemadewhileitstayedalight.Practicallyallgoodswhosequalitiesvariedaresoldbyauction.Amongthesearecoffee,hides,skins,wool,tea,cocoa,furs,spices,fruit,vegetablesandwines.Auctionsalesarealsousualforlandandproperty,antiquefurniture,pictures,rarebooks,oldchinaandsimilarworksofart.TheauctionroomsatChristiesandSotheby’sinLondonandNewYorkareworldfamous.Anauctionisusuallyadvertisedbeforehandwithfullparticularsofthearticlestobesoldandwhereandwhentheycanbeviewedbyprospectivebuyers.Iftheadvertisementcannotgivefulldetails,cataloguesareprinted,andeachgroupofgoodstobesoldtogether,calleda“l(fā)ot”,isusuallygivenanumber.TheauctioneerneednotbeginwithLot1andcontinueinnumericalorderhemaywaituntilheregistersthefactthatcertaindealersareintheroomandthenproducethelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin.Theauctioneer’sservicesarepaidforintheformofapercentageofthepricethegoodsaresoldfor.Theauctioneerthereforehasadirectinterestinpushingupthebiddingashighaspossible.1.A“bidder”(inPara.1)isaperson_______.A.whosellssomething.B.whobuyssomething.C.whooffersaprice.D.whoborrowssomething.2.Auctionedgoodsaresold_______priceoffered.A.forthehighestB.forthe?xedC.forthelowesD.fortheunexpected3.Theendofthebiddingiscalled“knockingdown”because_______.A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerdownB.theauctioneerknockstherostrumdownC.thegoodsareknockeddownontothetableD.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer4.The“candle”usedinparagraph2is_______.A.becausetheytookplaceatnightB.asasignalforthecrowdtogatherC.togivelighttotheauctioneerD.tolimitthetimewhenofferscouldbemade5.Anauctioncataloguegivesprospectivebuyers_______.A.thecurrentmarketvaluesofthegoodsB.detailsofthegoodstobesoldC.theorderinwhichgoodsmustbesoldD.freeadmissiontotheauctionsale答案解析1.C.詞義題。從文章多處可以得知這個(gè)詞的意思就是指在拍賣的過(guò)程中給出標(biāo)價(jià)的人。故答案應(yīng)該選擇C。2.A.細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第一段可以得知只有出價(jià)最高的人才有權(quán)利把物品買(mǎi)走，所以答案選A。3.D.細(xì)節(jié)題。給果求因。文章第一段最后說(shuō)到拍賣的最后一錘定音，所以才叫做“拍價(jià)”，所以答案應(yīng)該選D。4.D.細(xì)節(jié)題。由題干可知答案應(yīng)該去第二段尋找，文章中說(shuō)到蠟燭亮著的時(shí)候，人們開(kāi)始標(biāo)價(jià)，而且還說(shuō)到是短的蠟燭，也就是說(shuō)蠟燭是限制標(biāo)價(jià)時(shí)間的一個(gè)工具。所以D項(xiàng)是正確答案。5.B.細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章最后一段的第一句可以知道目錄是為了給潛力購(gòu)買(mǎi)者提供詳細(xì)的出售物品的信息。選項(xiàng)B符合原文意思。2020年新疆專升本英語(yǔ)模擬練習(xí)題（二）Swappingpostcardshasbecomeaninterestinghobbyforpeoplewhoarecuriousaboutthebigworldinwhichtheylive.Swappingpostcardscankeeppenfriendsintouch.Apostcardisasimpleandbeautifulwayforsomeonetosharehisthoughtsandmemories.Therearesomegreatwebsitesthatcanhelponedevelophisinterestinpostcardswapping.Forexample,,startedin2005byaPortuguesecitizen,isafreewebsitethatconnectspeoplewhoshareapassionforswappingpostcards.Ifyouwanttoreceivepostcardsfromothermembers,youshoulde-mailapostcardtotheaddresssentbythewebsiteafterregistration(注冊(cè)).Aftertheindividualconfirmsthathehasreceivedthecard,yournamewillbeaddedtothelistofpeopletoreceivepostcards.Swappingpostcardswithpeopleinothercountriesisalsoagreatwaytolearnabouttheworld;eachpostcardcanbeawindowtoanotherculture.Itislikebringingtheworldtoyourmailbox.Fiona,amemberof,says,""Iloveswappingpostcards!Althoughitseemsquitetime-consumingtopickone,writeitandpostit,itistheamusementofreceivingaflashofsunshineorhumorthatmakesitworthwhile.""1.Theunderlinedword""Swapping""inParagraph1means____.A.exchangingB.designingC.collectingD.writing2.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat____.A.postcardsaresimpleandbeautifulB.SwappingpostcardsisahobbyforallpeopleC.SwappingpostcardscankeeppenfriendsincontactD.Thosewhoswappostcardshavelostinterestintherealword3.Whichofthefollowingistrueof?A.ItsmembersshouldpayforregistrationB.ItwascreatedforaparticularpurposeC.ItsmemberscansharedifferenthobbiesD.Itwasstartedbyagroupofcitizens4.Whenwillyournamebeaddedtothelistofpeopletoreceivepostcardson?A.Afteroneconfirmsthereceptionofyourpostcard.B.Afteryoue-mailyourfirstpostcard.C.AfteryouregisteronthewebsiteD.Afteronereceivesyouraddress5.InFiona"seyes,swappingpostcardsis____.A.time-savingB.labor-savingC.worthwhileD.humorous答案：ACBAC2020年新疆專升本英語(yǔ)模擬練習(xí)題（三）1.Onestorysaysthat“US”wasshortfor“UncleSam”whoserealnamewasSamWilson,whohadonceworkedwithamanwhohadsignedacontractwiththegovernmenttoprovidemeattotheUSArmy.2.Weshouldtryourbesttoforecastearthquakessothatdestructionofpropertycausedbythemcouldbepreventedasmuchaspossible.3.Makenomistakeaboutit,somewomenwouldinsistontherighttogetadivorceiftheirhusbandsdidnotearnasmuchastheyexpected.4.Afarmernoticedlotsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,which,hesaid,indicatedthepossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.5.KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaryhandy,andwhenyoucannotunderstandawordwithaccuracy,youmayrefertoitanytime.6.這本書(shū)除了告訴我們地震方面的知識(shí)外，還告訴我們?nèi)绾巫龊妙A(yù)防工作。7．昨天傳來(lái)消息說(shuō)，他們?cè)谠噲D登上峰頂時(shí)遇難了。8．如有必要，生活在將要發(fā)生地震地區(qū)的人可以睡在帳篷里。9.考慮到他最近的身體狀況，我認(rèn)為他這次考試成績(jī)還不錯(cuò)。10.據(jù)說(shuō)，原定于這個(gè)月召開(kāi)的會(huì)議將推遲到下個(gè)月召開(kāi)。參考答案：