九年級 英語 上冊《Unit 2 Section A (GF-4c)》課件

英語教學(xué)課件（RJ）Goforit!九年級（上）SectionA(GF-4c)Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!LearningGoalsKeywords&phrases:tie,objectiveclauseKeysentences:1.DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?2.IheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother’sDayandFather’sDayinChina.Studentscanusetheobjectiveclausesandtheexclamatorystatementsproperly.Words&Expressionstieobjectiveclausen.領(lǐng)帶/v.捆；束

賓語從句WarmingupWhichfestivaldothesepicturesremindyouof?QingMingFestivalWhatdopeopledoonQingMingFestival?Peoplewillpayrespecttotheirancestors（祭拜祖先）andprayforfamilyproserity（繁榮）.Insomeplaces,peopleeatQingTuan—akindofgreenglutinous（黏的）riceballonQingMingFestival.BecauseduringthetimeofQingMing,thebrightsunshinebringseverythingbacktolife,soitisthebesttimetogooutandenjoythebeautifulscenesoutside.Activity:WhatdoyouknowaboutQingMingFestival?Step1Workinagroupoffour.Step2S1tellsafactaboutQingMingFestivalusingthesentencestructure“Iknow/Ithinkthat...”.ThenS1asksS2:WhatdoyouknowaboutQingMingFestival?Step3S2answersthequestionandasksS3:WhatdoyouknowaboutQingMingFestival?Step4Repeatthepreviousstepstillallthestudentsinthegrouphaveansweredthequestion.S1S2S3S4S1tellsafactaboutQingMingFestival.S1asksS2:WhatdoyouknowaboutQingMingFestival?S2answersandasksS3thesamequestion.GrammarFocusReadthesentencesandfindoutthecommonfeatures.IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.主語+謂語that/if/whether賓語從句ObjectiveClause

（賓語從句）在復(fù)合句中作賓語的從句叫賓語從句,它通常位于主句謂語動詞（及物動詞）或介詞之后。賓語從句通常由從屬連詞(that/whether/if)、連接代詞(who/whom/whose/what/which)或連接副詞(when/where/how/why)引導(dǎo)。Tips:簡單句指只包含一個主謂結(jié)構(gòu),并且句子的各個成分都只由單詞或短語構(gòu)成的獨(dú)立句子或者是分句。例如：

I

don’tlike

thefilm.（主語：I,謂語：don’tlike,賓語：thefilm)復(fù)合句包含一個主句、一個或一個以上的從句;或只包含一個從句,但有兩個或兩個以上的主句。例如：Weknow

helikesEnglish.主+謂主+謂+賓Canyoufindoutmoresentencesthatcontaintheobjectiveclausesfromtheconversationsorpassagethatyou’velearnedinSectionA?Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.Hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandround.Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavezongziagainnextyear.IwonderifitissimilartotheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句由whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句當(dāng)賓語從句是陳述句時,用that引導(dǎo)。that無詞義,在從句中不充當(dāng)成分,在口語和非正式文體中常常省略。Allthestudentsthink(that)Mr.Zhangishumorous.當(dāng)主句的主語是第一人稱（I/we）,并且謂語動詞是think,guess,

believe,suppose等時,如果賓語從句要表達(dá)否定意思,一般將否定轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上來,即“否定前移”。Idon’tthinkthegirlcandotheworkalone.that在賓語從句中的省略與保留a.

在主語+謂語+it(形式賓語)+賓補(bǔ)+that從句(真正賓語)的句型中不省略。Wemustmakeitclearthatwemeanwhatwesay.b.

由連詞and連接的兩個由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中,第二個that

不省略。Hetoldme(that)hewouldcomeandthathewouldcomeontime.c.當(dāng)that作介詞except,in等的賓語時不省略。Theybelieveinthatshemuststillbesingle.IknownothingabouthimexceptthatheislivinginBeijing.由if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句當(dāng)賓語從句的語義相當(dāng)于一個一般疑問句時,常用if/whether引導(dǎo),表示“是否”。if/whether在句中不充當(dāng)句子成分,但不能省略。Iwonderif/whetheryouwanttoattendthemeeting.由if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句一般情況下二者沒有區(qū)別,可以互換。但是以下情況不可互換:whether之后緊跟ornot時不可與if互換。Nobodyknowswhetherornotitwillraintomorrow.在介詞后只能用whether不能用if。Theboyworriesaboutwhetherhehasbrokenhiscomputer.與動詞不定式連用時,只能用whether不能用if。Ican’tdecidewhethertogoortostay.賓語從句的語序

無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句,賓語從句都用陳述句的語序,即“主語在前,謂語在后”的順序。Dannysaysthat

hewilllearnEnglish.Doyouknowwherehecamefrom?PleasetellmehowIcangettothebusstation.賓語從句的時態(tài)當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，賓語從句的時態(tài)不作限制，我們可以根據(jù)句子的意思來使用需要的任何一種時態(tài)。Ihear(that)Jimwenttoworkanhourago.heisinterestedinEnglish.shewillcometomorrow.TomhasbeentoLondontwice.當(dāng)主句是一般過去時的時候，賓語從句必須運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的過去的某一種時態(tài)，從而達(dá)到主句和從句的相互一致。例如，把左側(cè)的四句話變?yōu)橘e語從句是：HewillgotoHongKong.Heissick.Heisreadingabook.Hehasfinishedhiswork.HesaidHehadfinishedhiswork.HewouldgotoHongKong.Hewassick.Hewasreadingabook.

當(dāng)賓語從句說明的是客觀存在的事實(shí)或者是客觀存在的真理時就不用受到主句時態(tài)的限制，仍是用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.summerisafterspring.theearthmovesaroundthesun.

Hetoldme(that)Weknew(that)Theteachertoldus(that)賓語從句的總結(jié)賓語從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞thatif／whether特殊疑問詞時態(tài)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時主句為一般過去時一般過去時過去將來時過去進(jìn)行時過去完成時語序賓語從句的語序都為陳述句語序從句客觀真理時態(tài)不變從句可為任何時態(tài)Readthesentencesandfindoutthecommonfeatures.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!Howfantasicthedragonboatteamswere!Howprettythedragonboatswere!HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!What/How名詞/形容詞/副詞主語+謂語+其他!ExclamatoryStatements

（感嘆句）感嘆句是表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情的句子。感嘆句的句尾用感嘆號“！”,讀降調(diào)。What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)

+陳述句！Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!What+adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+陳述句！Whatbigcoconutstheseare!What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+陳述句！Whatniceweatheritis!How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句How+adj./adv.+陳述句（主語+謂語）！Howfinetheweatheris!Howhotitistoday!Howhighthekiteisflying!How+主語

+謂語！Howtimeflies!4aWritesentencesusingthewordsgiven.1.think/LanternFestival/beautiful___________________________________________________

2.don’tknow/whether/he/comehome/forthefestival___________________________________________________3.believe/WaterFestival/most/fun___________________________________________________IthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomehomeforthefestival.IbelievethattheWaterFestivalisthemostfun.4.wonder/if/mooncakes/delicious_______________________________________________5.how/exciting/races______________________________________________6.what/nice/a/treat_______________________________________________Iwonderifthemooncakesaredelicious.Howexcitingtheraceswere!Whatanicetreat!4bReadthepassagebelowandunderlinetheobjectiveclauses.Ifpossible,writeyourownsentencesaboutMother’sDayandFather’sDayusingobjectiveclauses.DearXiaYu,DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?OneisMother’sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather’sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.Onthesetwodays,Americanchildrenoftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.one...theother...

一個......另一個......表示特定范圍內(nèi)兩個事物的不同情況。Commongiftsareflowersandcardsformothersandshirtsortiesforfathers.IheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother’sDayandFather’sDayinChina.Iwonderifchildrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.Actually,wedon’thavetospendalotof

money.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.

Junen.

領(lǐng)帶

v.

捆；束當(dāng)其作動詞時,過去式和過去分詞均為tied,現(xiàn)在分詞為tying。4cWhichfestivaldoyoulikebest?Askyourgroupandreporttotheclass.e.g.

Inour