黑龍江省哈爾濱德強(qiáng)學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)測(cè)試英語試題（含答案）

2024—2025學(xué)年度下學(xué)期開學(xué)學(xué)情檢測(cè)九年級(jí)英語試卷（總分：100分總間：100分鐘）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10分，每小題1分）1.Readingisthemostimportant________forustoimproveourselves.Itcanhelpusknowmoreabouttheworldandthereallife.A.skill B.praise C.excuse2.ThankstomyfirstEnglishteacher,shemade________possibleformetolearnEnglishinaninterestingway.A.it’s B.that C.it3.—WangMingandClaudiahavedifferentopinionsaboutthestoryofYuGong.—Sincetherearemanysidestoastoryandmanywaystounderstandit,________ofthemarewrong.A.none B.neither C.either4.—Wheredidyougoduringyourwinterholiday?—IwenttoShanghaiandIdid________.A.interestingsomething B.anythinginteresting C.somethinginteresting5.AftertheEnglishTVprogramMonkey_______in1979westernchildrenwereabletowatchthiswonderfulstoryonTV.A.triedout B.cameout C.workedout6.________wesetaimsandkeeptrying,wewillmakeprogressbothinourgradesandlife.A.Although B.Aslongas C.Before7.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wemustmakeourlifewonderfulandmakeourdreamswearelookingforwardto________.A.cometrue B.tocometrue C.comingtrue8.—Haveyouever________afilmmuseumthatyou’reinterestedin?—Yes,Ihave.I________therelastmonth.A.beenin,havebeen B.goneto,went C.beento,went9.—Whatdoyouthink________dealwiththeWi-Fiproblem?—Itdoesn’tmatter.Icanaskmyuncleforhelpandheisgoodatit.A.youcando B.canyoudoto C.youcandoto10.“Learnbydoing”hasbeenoneofthemostpopularphrases________encourageustopracticemoreandlearnmorethroughpractice.A.which B.that C.whose二、完形填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）The9thAsianWinterGamesarebeingheldfromFebruary7to14inHarbin.Thisis____11____importantwintersportseventheldbyChina,followingtheBeijingWinterOlympicsin2022.Withthetheme“DreamofWinter,LoveAmongAsia,”theGames____12____1,275athletesfrom34countriesinAsia.Tomakesuretheeventisofhigh____13____,manyiceandsnowexpertsfromChinaandothercountriescametohelp.TheOlympicCouncilofAsiahasalsosent151expertswhohave____14____fromtheBeijingWinterOlympicsandotherbigevents.OntheeveningofFebruary7,theopeningceremony____15____.ThepeoplecheeredloudlywhenfamousspeedskaterNingZhongyanandskierLiuMengting____16____theChinesenationalflag.TheChineseteamhad257members,____17____170athletes.Aftertheopeningceremony,fourChinesetorchbearers(火炬手)litthelilac-shapedcauldron(紫丁香形的火炬盆)atHarbinIceandSnowWorld.Theglowingcauldronsymbolized(象征)the____18____oftheGames.Theceremonyincludedmanydifferentshows.Oneofthemostwonderfulshowsdescribedhowchildrenmakeuptheirmindstochasetheirdreams____19____,showinghopeandcourage.TheshowendedwithlivelyAsiandancesandaspecial“Asianbalconyconcert.”Everypartofthe____20____showedunityandfriendship,turningthevenueintoabeautifulcelebrationoftheWinterGames’gloryandsuccess.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.A.other B.another C.one12.A.welcomed B.watched C.brought13.A.standard B.example C.direction14.A.knowledge B.experience C.information15A.tookoff B.tookplace C.tookup16.A.drew B.showed C.carried17.A.holding B.including C.having18.A.spirit B.purpose C.hope19.A.bravely B.carefully C.sadly20.A.actors B.competition C.performance三、閱讀理解（本題共25分）(A)HomeOrganizationVisitExhibitionsEducationServicesNewsCollectionsOpeningTimeTrafficRoutesMonday:ClosedBus:5,34,36,55,59toZhongshanmenStationTuesday-Sunday:8:00—17:00Subway:Line2MinggugongStation,300MetersEastFromExit1*ItisopenalldayonnationalpublicholidaysonMondays,butclosedonLunarNewYear’sEveandLunarNewYear’sDay.*RegardingtheopeningtimeoftheTheaterduringnights,pleasecheckNanjingMuseum’sofficialwebsite.ChinesecalligraphyandpaintingarethesymbolsofChina’sbrilliantcivilization.Sculptureisthefirstkindofart.TheSculptureHallintheArtsGalleryalsodisplaysalotofartworksreflectinggreatwisdom.TheDigitalGallerypresentsthevisitorswithasenseoftimeflyingthroughthevirtual“timetunnel”.Youarenotonlyavisitorbutalsoaparticipant.Youcandeeplyexperiencehumanwisdomhere.根據(jù)語言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.PeoplecanvisittheNanjingMuseum________.A.everyMonday B.onLunarNewYear’sEve C.attheDragonBoatFestival22.IfOliviaisinterestedinChinesesculptures,whichicon(圖標(biāo))shouldsheclickon?A. B. C.23.Whichinformationcan’twegetfromthetableabove?A.theopeningtime B.thetrafficroutes C.theticketprice24.Whatcanwelearnfromtheinformation?A.Themuseumisopentothepublicduringnights.B.VisitorsareabletotaketheNo.34bustothemuseum.C.Buyingtheticketsafterarrivingatthemuseumisamust.25.Wherecanyouseethisinformation?A.Inastorybook. B.Inamagazine. C.Inahistorybook.(B)Oneafternoon,somethingontheInternetcaughtmyeye:atinyhedgehog(刺猬)heldbyabighand.Thepost(帖子)read:“HELP!Myhedgehogabandoned(拋棄)hertwobabies,andIcannotraisebothofthem.Goodhomewithexperienceneeded!”Ihadnoexperiencewithbabyhedgehogs.Iwasananimalpersonandhadraisedcats,dogs,andbirds.Butthistinyanimalwasnewtome,andittouchedmethathewasabandoned,andmaybeIcouldlovehimandbethebestmomforhim.IwrotethemostheartfeltemailIcould.ThatwashowIfoundmyLouie.Truetomyword,hewasmybaby.Louiedidn’tknowhewasahedgehog.Henevercurled(蜷縮)intoaball,andhelikedmytwocats,nofear.Thecats,however,wereafraidofhim,asheoftenmovedintotheroom,runningafterthecatsandgettinginmyway.Bythetimehereachedoldage,Louiehadonlythreefeet.However,hestillmanagedtoclimbthestairstovisitotheranimals.Lifehasitsmeaning!Louieneededagoodhome,andinreturn,hehelpedmerealizemydreamoftakingphotosofthehedgehogandIcouldshowoffphotosofhimandbeagoodmom.Hedgehogsrequirelotsofpatience,trust,andknowledge—butthepay-off(回報(bào))isprettygreat.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。（注意，考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑，正確涂A，錯(cuò)誤的涂B）26.ThewritersawapostabouttwohedgehogswhosemotherhadabandonedthemontheInternet.27.Thewriterhadexperienceinraisinghedgehogsbeforesheadopted(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))Louie.28.Louieknewhewasahedgehogandoftencurledintoaball.29.Thewriter’stwocatswereafraidofLouie.30.Louiehelpedthewriterrealizeherdreamofraisingallkindsofanimals.(C)NeZha2,theChineseanimated(動(dòng)畫)film,hasbecomeahugesuccess,breakingrecordsattheboxoffice.ByThursdayevening,thefilmhadmadeover10billionyuan,surpassing(超過)HollywoodfamousfilmslikeTheSuperMarioBros.MovieandBlackPanther.ThisachievementmakesNeZha2thefirstAsianfilmtoenterthetop20oftheglobalboxofficerankings(全球票房排名).ThefilmhasalsobecomethefirstChinesefilmtoattractmorethan200millionviewers(觀眾),whichisahugemilestoneinChinesecinemahistory.Released(上映)duringtheSpringFestival,NeZha2quicklybecameaculturalphenomenon(現(xiàn)象).Viewersareexcitedtoseethecontinuation(續(xù)集)ofthestory.Themovie’sachievementsarenotonlyimportantforChinabutalsofortheglobalfilmindustry.Thefilm’ssuccessshowsthegrowingstrengthofChinesecinemaanditsculturalinfluenceworldwide.Ithasbeenpraisedforitshigh-qualityanimationandstorytelling.Andmanyinternationalviewersaresurprisedbyitsartisticandtechnicalquality.Inaddition,NeZha2ishelpingtospreadChineseculturearoundtheworld.ThefilmcombinestraditionalChinesemythology(神話)withworld’sthemeslikefamilyandresponsibility.It’sagreatexampleofhowChinesefilmscanshowtheworldChina’sgrowingculturalpower.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.Theunderlinedword“combine”inthepassagemeans“________”inEnglish.A.connect B.control C.cancel32.WhatachievementhasNeZha2achieved?A.Thefirstanimatedfilmtomake10billionyuan.B.ThefirstAsianfilmtoenterthetop20inglobalboxofficerankings.C.Thefirstanimatedfilmtoattract200millionviewersworldwide.33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaboutNeZha2?A.NeZha2isthefirstChineseanimatedfilm.B.AfterNeZha1,peoplearelookingforwardtoNeZha2.C.NeZha2made10billionfrom200millionviewers.34Whatthemedopeopleworldwideshareaccordingtothepassage??A.Tofightagainstthebad. B.Familyandresponsibility. C.Caringabouttheyoung.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheTop20boxofficearoundtheworld.B.ThereasonswhyNeZha2succeeds.C.TheachievementsofNeZha2anditsinfluence.(D)Harbinhasbecomethebrighteststaroftourism(旅游業(yè))inChina.Ithassparednoefforttoshowsincerity(真誠(chéng))andcreativitytomaketouristsfromallovertheworldpleased.“Erbin”hasbecomeanicknameforitamongInternetusers.____36____Firstly,HarbinhasahistoryofmorethanthirtyyearsofcelebratingtheIceandSnowFestival.____37____Coupledwithagoodbusinessenvironmentandservicestandards,Harbin’spopularityisnotsurprising.____38____Lastyear,onthefirstdayoftheopening,theHarbinIceandSnowWorldwelcomed40,000tourists.Duetothelongwaitingtime,somepeopleshouted“refunding”(退款)there.Theparkapologized(道歉)tothetouristsandrefundedthemthemoneysoon.Andittookactionimmediatelytoimproveitsservice.Thirdly,Harbintrieditsbesttomakesurethetouristswouldhavefunthere.Theycouldenjoythehotairballoon,theartificialmoon,thepenguins,andtheperformanceoftheOroqenethnicminoritypeopleandtheirreindeer(馴鹿).Thereeverythingwasplannedperfectly.____39____Thereyoucouldgetwarmdrinksforfree.Frozenpears,alocalspecialty,werecutintotheshapesofflowerssothattouristscouldenjoythemconveniently.Besidesthefunactivitiesandthedeliciousfood,thelocalgovernmenttookmanyothermeasures(方法)togivethetouristsgreattravelexperiences.____40____Harbincanprovidewhatevertouristswant.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整，通順(有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。)A.WhyisHarbin’stourismsosuccessful?B.Ithasrichiceandsnowtourismresources.C.Ifyouwerenotusedtothecoldweather,youcouldgointoheatedroomstorest.D.Onehotelworkertoldreportersthatitrequireshotelsnottoraisepricesduringthetravelseason.E.Secondly,facingproblemssincerelyisoneofthekeysforHarbin’stourismtobesuccessful.F.WhatdotouristsliketodoinHarbin?四、交際應(yīng)用（本題共10分，每小題2分）從A—G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）A:Hello,Mr.Hunter.What’swrongwithyou?B:____41____A:Doyouhavearunnynose?B:No.Ijusthaveasorethroat.____42____A:I’mnotsure.Well,haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B:____43____A:Didyougooutsidethesedays?B:Yes.I’llnevergiveupexercising.A:Iseemtoknowwhythishappened.Theairoutsideisterriblybad.B:Yes.Itlookslikemuchhaze(霧霾)around.Isthereanythingserious?A:Ofcourse.____44____B:____45____A:You’dbetterstayinroom.Ifyouhavetogooutside,you’dbetterwearamask.B:OK.Iwill.A.Yes,mytemperatureisnormal.B.Itcanharmyourbreathsystem.C.Icoughmuchthesedays.D.WhatshouldIdo?E.CanIhelpyou?F.DoIhaveabadcold?G.Thanksforyourhelp.五、任務(wù)性閱讀（本題共15分，每題1分）閱讀三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列任務(wù)。(A)閱讀短文，用方框中所給詞或短語填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每空只能填一個(gè)單詞或一個(gè)短語，每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次）everyone’s,products,provided,giveback,encouraging,offeredLenaFord,a15-year-oldUSgirl,isPositivelyLena’stopboss(老板).Itisabusinessthatbringsjoytoyoungpeoplethroughalotof____46____andservices.Fordhasbeenworkinginthisareasinceshewasseven.Backthen,shebeganaprojectcalledArtingforYou.Forthisproject,shecollectedartsupplies(物資)and____47____themtokidsforfreeinpoorareas.“Mygrandmaalwayswantedto____48____toothers”.FordtoldTimeforKids.Twoyearslater,Fordstartedherbusiness.Shegottheideafromherownexperience.Oneday,herfriendwasverysadandshetriedtoremindherofallthepositive(積極的)thingsinherlife.“IrealizedthatIwantedtobe____49____positivefriend,”writesFordonherbusiness’swebsite(網(wǎng)站).Thebusinessmixesart,clothesandpositivemessages.Ithasmanydifferentkindsofthings,includingnotebooks,bagsandsoon—allwith____50____wordsonthem,suchas“peaceandlove”,“Iamoneofakind”and“dancefromyourheart”.PartofthemoneyFordmakesgoestohelppeopleinneed.(B)Formorethanamonth,theworldhasbeenveryexcitedaboutanewAImodelcalledDeepSeek-R1.Thecompanybehindit,alsocalledDeepSeek,isabusinessbasedinHangzhou,Zhejiang.ThenewAIfirstappearedonJan20th.Injustoneweek,itbeatOpenAI’sChatGPTandbecamenumberonefreeapplication(應(yīng)用)intheAppStore.Whatissospecialaboutit?AccordingtoDeepSeek,thenewAImodelisasgoodatdifficultactivitieslikemathasotherbig-timemodels.Itisalsothecheapestofitskindanditonlycostsabout5.57millionUSdollarstomake.ThatislessthanhundredsofmillionsorevenbillionsthatUSbusinesseshavetospendonmakingsimilarAImodels.Theachievementwaslargelybecauseofanideathescientisthadwhiletheytrainedit.Insteadofusingthetraditionalways,DeepSeekmainlyusesReinforcementLearning(RL,強(qiáng)化學(xué)習(xí)).IthelpsAIlearnbyworkingouttherightwaytodothingsonitsowntogetpoints.ThismakesR1betteratreasoningandsolvinghardproblems.What’smore,DeepSeek-R1isopen-source(開源的.Everyoneisfreetogetacopyofitscode(代碼).Beingopen-sourceisveryimportantforsharingknowledgeandmakingtechnologybetterforeveryone.閱讀短文，進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。IthelpsAIlearnbyworkingouttherightwaytodothingsonitsowntogetpoints.IthelpsAIlearnbyworkingouttherightwaytodothingstogetpoints____51________52____根據(jù)短文，內(nèi)容回答問題。WhendidthenewAIfirstappear?_________________53_________________HowmuchdoesthenewAImodelcosttomake?_________________54_________________Doweneedtopaymoneywhenusingit?_________________55_________________(C)HuangXuhua,agreatChinesescientist,diedonFebruary6th,2025.Buthisstrongspiritwillalwaysstayinourheartsandkeeplightingup(點(diǎn)亮)China’swayforward.Bornin1926,inShanwei,GuangdongProvince,Huanggrewupintheshadowofwar.In1945,hegotintoShanghaiJiaoTongUniversitytostudyshipbuilding(造船),hopingtousehisknowledgetoprotectthecountry.Aftergraduatingin1949,Huangjoinedthenation’sshipbuildingindustry.Huangbeganworkingonthetop-secret“09Project”in1958todevelopChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarine(核潛艇)andbecameoneofitsleadingscientists.Huangandhisteamstartedfromnothingandmadeit.In1988,Huangbecamethefirstmainnuclearsubmarinedesigner(設(shè)計(jì)師)intheworldtojoininariskydepthdivingtest.Thetop-secretnatureoftheprojectmeantHuangcouldnotvisithismotherforthirtyyears.Whenhefinallyvisitedherinthelate1980s,shewasinher90s.Andhisfatherpassedaway.“Ibelieveloyalty(忠誠(chéng))tothecountryisthegreatestformoffilialpiety(孝心)tomyparents,”HuangsaidinaTVprogram.Finally,inthe1970s,China’sfirstnuclearwasbuiltandtestedsuccessfully.ThismadeChinaoneofthefewcountriesthathadthisability.Hecontinuedtoworkonthistechnologyuntilhislateryears.Hisstoryisreallyaninspirationtousall.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格，每空一詞。FatherofChina’snuclearsubmarines—HuangXuhuangIn1926HewasborninShanwei,GuangdongProvince.In1945He____56____ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversitytostudyshipbuilding.In1949Hejoinedthenation’sshipbuildingindustryafter____57____.In1958Hebeganworkingonthetop-secret“09Project”.In1988Heworkedonthetop-secretnatureoftheprojectforthirtyyears____58____visitinghismother.Inthe1970sChina’sfirstnuclearwasbuiltandtested____59____withhishelp.In2025HediedonFebruary6thattheageof____60____六、（本題共10分，每題1分）語法填空IntheHanDynasty,therewasaverykindmannamedChenShi.He____61____(know)forhisfairnessandkindness.Oneday,whenChenarrivedhomeatnight,hefoundthatathiefwas____62____(hide)ononeofthebeams(梁)ofhishouse.____63____hepretended(假裝)thathedidn’tseethethief.Thenhesaidtohischildrenandgrandchildren,“Youallmuststudyandworkhard,oryouwon’tbecomeusefulpeopleinthefuture.”Chencontinued,“Therearesomepeoplewhodobadthings.____64____fact,they’renotbadbynature.It’sjustbecausetheyhavebadhabitsandaren’tstrictwith____65____(they).”Thenhepointedatthethiefabovehisheadandsaid,“Look!Thatmanupthereonthebeamisoneofthosepeople.”Thethieffeltashamed.Heclimbeddownandsaidsorry____66____Chen.Chensaid,“Youdon’tlooklikeabadperson.Maybeyouhaveafew____67____(difficult).Iwillgiveyousomefinesilk.Gobackhomeandstartyourownbusiness.”Thethiefwas____68____(thank)forChen’skindness.HetookthesilkandleftChen’shouse____69____(quick).____70____(late)on,thethiefgotoutofhisbadhabitsandbecameagoodperson.七、書面表達(dá)（本題20分）71.新的學(xué)期開始了。假如你是李平，你的英國(guó)筆友Jack對(duì)你九年級(jí)的生活很感興趣，來信向你詢問具體情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫一封回信。Whatyourschoollifeislikenowbusy,fullWhatyournewtermresolutionsareimprovehealth,workharder,...Howyouwillachieveyourresolutionswritedown,...寫作要求：1.不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名。2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫。3.字跡工整、語言精煉、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。4.至少80詞。DearJack,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiPing

2024—2025學(xué)年度下學(xué)期開學(xué)學(xué)情檢測(cè)九年級(jí)英語試卷參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10分，每小題1分）【1題答案】【答案】A【2題答案】【答案】C【3題答案】【答案】B【4題答案】【答案】C【5題答案】【答