大學英語六級模擬試卷79

大學英語六級模擬試卷79

一、作文（本題共7題，每題7.0分，共7分。）

1、Forthispari,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicABoom

inContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutline

givenbelowinChinese:1.圖表所示為某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年參加成人

教育（或繼續(xù)教育）的人數(shù)情況，請描述其變化2.請說明產生這些變化的原因（可從

社會發(fā)展及競爭能力方面加以說明）3.請預測我國成人教育（或繼續(xù)教育）的前景

ten±ousand

Education

標準答案：ABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraph,wcknowthestatisticsof

theContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsin

Xcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeoplet

知識點解析：暫無解析

二、快速閱讀理解（本題共70題，每題7.0分，共70

分。）

TheBusinessofMediaViolenceIn2001,peoplearoundtheworldspentUS$14billion

goingtothemovies.TheU.S.domesticboxofficealonehitUS$9billion-a75percent

increasefrom1991—andtherearehugerevenuesfromhomevideo/DVDsales,rentals

andspin-offmerchandise.Buteventheseprofitsaredv/arfedbymusic,thelargestglobal

mediasector.In2000,salesreachedUS$37billion,withmusicconsumptionhighamong

youngaudienceseverywhere.Videogamesarenotfarbehind:globalsalesfor2002were

anticipatedtobeUS$31billion.AnExpandingForeignMarketAmericanmedia

corporationseamfitleasthalfoftheirprofitsfromforeignsales.Andglobalmarketsare

growingfastasstandardsoflivingarerisingaroundtheworld.SalesofTVs,stereos,

VCRsandsatellitedishesareincreasing,andinthelastdecadeortwo,newand

expandingmarketshaveemergedincountriesthathaveabandonedstatecontrolofmedia

anddistribution.Today,U.S.filmsareshowninmorethan150countriesworldwide,and

theU.S.filmindustryprovidesmostofthepre-recordedvideosandDVDssold

throughouttheworld.Americantelevisionprogramsarebroadcastinover125

internationalmarkets,andMTVcanbeseeninmoreforeignhouseholdsthanAmerican

ones.Thisinternationalsuccesshasatremendousimpactnorjustontherecipient

countries,butalsoontheculturalenvironmentoftheU.S.Tosomeextent,thetailis

waggingthedog:moreandmore,thedemandsandtastesofforeignmarkets?are

influencingwhatpopularproductsgetmadeintheU.S.ActionSells:FilmandTelevision

Nowhereisthisinfluencemoreevidentthaninthefilmindustry.IntheU.S.andCanada,

moviesrated"G"(General)and"PG"(ParentalGuidance)consistentlybringsinmore

revenuesthanR-ratedfilms.YetthenumberofGandPGfilmshasdroppedinrecent

years,andthenumberofrestrictedfilmshasrisen.Two-thirdsofHollywoodfilmsin

2001wererated"R".Filinproducersareunequivocalaboutwhythisisso:theforeign

marketlikesactionfilms.Actiontravelswell.Actionmoviesdon'trequirecomplexplots

orcharacters.Theyrelyonfights,killings,specialeffectsandexplosionstoholdtheir

audiences.And,unlikecomedyordrama—whichdependongoodstories,sharphumor,

andcrediblecharacters,allofwhichareoftenculture-specific—actionfilmsrequirelittle

inthewayofgoodwritingandacting.They'resimple,andthey'reuniversallyunderstood.

Totopitoff,thelargelynon-verbalnatureofthekindoffilmsthatjournalistSharon

Waxmanreferstoas"short-on-dialogue,high-on-testosterone"makestheirdubbingor

translationrelativelyinexpensive.Thereare,ofcourse,exceptionstotherule.Thefilm

TitanicmadealmostUS$2billioninworldwidesalesasof2001—makingitthebiggest-

grossingmovieofalltime.TheBritishfilmTheFullMontywasaninternationalhit;and

MyBigFatGreekWeddingdebunkedalltheprofitformulasin2002.Butsuchoffbeat

successesarehardtopredict.AflicksuchasDieHardorTerminatorismuchmoreofa

surething.MostfilmbudgetstodayaverageUS$75-100million,soHollywoodstudios

don'tliketotakechances.AllthismeansenormouspressuresontheAmericanmovie

industrytoabandoncomplexityinfavorofactionfilms.Theeffectisakindof

"dumbing-down"oftheindustryingeneral.Foreigninvestorsaremuchlesslikelyto

investinfilmsfocusingonserioussocialthemesorwomen'sissues,oronesthatfeature

minoritycasts.Suchfilms,howeverbrilliant,arenotwherethebigmoneyis.Worldwide

appealdeterminescastingandscriptdecisionsandtheoverwhelmingdemandisforwhite

actorsandaction.Successbreedssuccess,andthesheerubiquityoftheseproductionsand

alltheirspin-offproductsandbusinessesaroundtheworldisinturnfuelinganever-

growingdemandforU.S.popularcultureproducts.Foreignmarketpressuresaredriving

the$1.9billionCanadianfilmandtelevisionindustryaswell:internationalsalesare

essentialforacountrywithsuchasmalldomesticmarket.Andso,astheWriters1Guild

ofCanadapointsout,"distributorsarenowthegatekeepersofCanadiantelevision."

AccordingtotheGuild,thepressuresofforeignmarketsareresultinginmorenon-

Canadianwriters,andtelevisionseriesthatlooklessandlessCanadian.Ifshardto

competewiththegiantnextdoor.BecauseAmericanstudiosexportsowidely,theycan

sellanhour'sworthofTVentertainmenttoCanadianbroadcastersatacostwellbelow

whatitwouldcostCanadatoproduceitsown.(It'sbeensaidthattwominutesoforiginal

televisionproductioncanbuyanhourofAmericandrama).Andgettingafilmshownin

Canadiantheatrescanbeachallengewhenmosttheatresareownedbylarge

multinationalcorporations.ExplicitandViolentMusicLyricsGoMainstreamInthelast

decade,socialanalystshavealsonotedasteadyincreaseinviolentandanti-socialmusic

lyricsandimages.Oncerelegatedtothefringes,"rage1'music,filledwithprofanityand

hate,hasbecomeacashcowforthemainstreammusicindustry.Theworld'slargest

musiccompany,UniversalMusicGroup,isputtingthemightofitsinternational

marketingmachinebehindartistslikeEminem,Dr.DreandLimpBizkit-allknownfor

theirbleakanthemsofviolenceandhatred,oftenaimedatwomen,gaysandlesbians.

Thiskindofviolencereachedmainstreamstatusin2001,whentheU.S.Grammyawards

nominatedEminemforfourawards.Hewonthree,andhis2002CD,TheEminemShow

madeUS$3.63millioninitsfirstmonthofsales.Rapmusic,too,hasbeenco-optedby

themajorcorporations.TheRecordingIndustryAssociationofAmericasaysthatrap/hip-

hop,whichsprangoutoftheEastCoastmusicscene25yearsago,replacedpopmusicin

2001asthethirdmostpopularmusicgenre.GanstaRapartistsarenowbeingaccusedof

destroyingthesouloforiginalrapandhiphopmovementswiththeirviolentlyricsand

lifestyles.VideoGamesandViolenceThoughtherearemanychallengingnon-violent

computerandvideogames,inthelastfewyearsvideogameshavebecomealmost

synonymouswithviolence.Theirtrademarkmovie-likerealism,combinedwith

enormousmarketingbudgets,basmadethisentertainmentindustrythesecondmost-

profitableintheworld.InSeptember2002,theultra-violentGrandTheftAuto3wasthe

secondmostpopulargameintheworld.ThegamewasinitiallybannedinAustraliafor

itsgraphicviolenceandsexualcontent,butitneverthelessgrossedUS$300millionby

theendof2002.ThesuccessofGTA3(anditssuccessorGTA:ViceCity)isuppingthe

anteforviolenceinthenextgenerationofvideogames.Thecostofdevelopingnew

gamesissohighthatproducersneedtoknowthatagameisgoingtobeahitbefore

bankrollingit.MarketingViolencetoYoungPeopleNooneknowsbetterthanthe

communicationsindustriesthatchildrenandyoungpeoplere-presentahugemarket,due

toboththeirownspendingpowerandtheirinfluenceonfamilyspendingdecisions.In

September2000,aFederalTradeCommission(FTC)reportrevealedwhatmany

suspected:U.S.mediacorporationswereroutinelyignoringtheirownratingrestrictions

andactivelymarketingviolententertainmenttochildrenandteens.Tnfact,thestudy

showedthat80percentofR-ratcdmovies,70percentofrestrictedvideogames,and100

percentofmusicwith"explicitcontent"warninglabelswerebeingmarketedtokids

under17.Thereportrevealedanumberofstandard(thoughillicit)practicesfor

marketingadultmediaproductstokids.Theseincludedadvertisinginpublicationsfor

adolescents,suchasYM,TeenandMarvelcomics;screeningtrailersforrestricted

moviesonTVattimeswhenkidsarelikelytobewatching;andrecruitingteensand

children(sometimesasyoungasnine)toevaluatestoryconcepts,commercials,trailers

androughcuts-evenforR-ratcdmovies.Thestudyalsorevealedthatthefilmand

videogameindustriesoftentargetchildrenasyoungasfourwithtoytie-insforadult-

ratedmoviesandgames.Follow-upreportsfromtheFTCindicatethatthefilmand

gamingindustrieshaveimprovedtheirpracticessomewhat.However,adsforR-rated

moviescontinuetoappearontelevisionshowspopularwithkids(TVisconsideredthe

mostimportantmediumfordrawinganaudiencetoafilm),andthevideogameindustry

stilladvertisesgamesratedM(Mature)inmagazineswithyoungreaders.Themusic

industryhasdonelittletocleanupitsact.Allfivemajorrecordlabelscontinueto

advertisealbumswithexplicitorviolentcontentontelevisionprogramsandinmagazines

thathavesubstantialfollowingsofkidsundertheageofseventeen.

2、Comparedwiththeprofitsofmusicsector,thoseofmoviesaremuchsmaller.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

標準答案：A

知識點解析：本題定位信息是profits和musicsector,從而鎖定文章第一段。該段

前兩句談到了電影市場的收入，第三句開頭用But一詞進行轉折，指出eventhese

profitsaredwarfedbymusic,其中的dwarfed是''使矮小，使相形見細''的意思。由

此可知，電影的收入比音樂市場的收入小很多。題干表述與文章事實相符，因此答

案為Y。

3、Thesuccessofexpandingforeignmarketshaveinfluencedthedomesticcultural

environmentaswellasthecountriesthathaveopenedtheirmediamarket.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

標準答案：A

知識點解析：本題定位信息是expandingforeignmarkets,從而鎖定AnExpanding

ForeignMarket部分。該部分第一段中提到的countriesthathaveabandonedstate

controlofmediaanddistribution和第三段中提到的recipientcountries概括起來都是

指題干中所說的countriesthathaveopenedtheirmediamarketo根據第三段中的not

just…butalso結構很容易就可判斷出美國國內以及國外市場都受到了影響。題干陳

述與文章事實相符，因此答案為Y。

4、In2001,R-ratedfilmsaccountedforthemajorityofHollywoodfilmsbecauseboth

domesticandforeignmarketswereinfavorofactionmovies.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

標準答案：B

知識點解析：本題定位信息是R-ratedfilms和Hollywoodfilms,從而鎖定Action

Sells；FilmandTelevision部分。該部分第一段提到,限制級電影中包括動作片,

這是好萊塢在2001年有將近三分之二的電影是限制級的原因。而該部分第二段提

到了外國市場喜歡動作片。題干中說國內和國外市場都喜歡動作片，與文章事實不

符，因此答案為N。

5、TheboxofficeofTerminatorismorethanthatofMyBigFatGreekWedding.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

標準答案：C

知識點解析：本題定位信息是Terminator和MyBigFatGreekWedding,從而鎖定

ActionSellsFilmandTelevision部分。該部分第四段提到,Terminator《終結者》以

及MyBigFaiWedding《我的希臘婚禮》都是較成功的電影，但像《終結者》這樣

的電影更有可能大賣。而文中并沒有提及這兩部電影的票房收入哪個多哪個少的問

題，題干表述在文中找不到依據，因此答案為NG。

6、Thedecisionsofscriptandactorsaredeterminedby.

標準答案：worldwideappeal

知識點解析：本題定位信息是scnptandactors,從而鎖定ActionSells：卜山nand

Television部分。該部分第五段最后一句提到，Worldwideappealdeterminescasting

andscriptdecisions—andtheoverwhelmingdemandisforwhiteactorsandactiono由

此可知，能決定這些的是世界范圍里人們的喜愛程度，故本題應填入worldwide

appealo

7、MusiclyricsofEminemarefullof,buttheyareverypopular.

標準答案：violenceandhatred

知識點解析：本題定位信息是Eminem,從而鎖定ExplicitandViolentMusicLyrics

G。Mainstream部分。該部分第二段提到，Eminem2001年獲得了三項格萊美獎

等，這說明了他的音樂很受歡迎。但是他的作品歌詞中卻是充滿了暴力和仇恨的。

故本題應填入violenceandhatredo

8、AccordingtotheRecordingIndustryAssociationofAmerica,before2001

wasratedasthethirdmostpopularmusicgenre.

標準答案：popmusic

知識點解析：本題定位信息是before2(X)1和thethirdmostpopularmusicgenre,從

而鎖定ExplicitandViolentMusicLyresGoMainstream部分。該部分第三段提到，

TheRecordingIndustryAssociationofAmericasaysthatrap/hip-hop...replacedpop

musicin2001和thethirdmostpopularmusicgenre?由此可知，在2001年之前，流

行音樂是世界第三大的音樂種類。故本題應填入popmusico

9^ThepopularityofGrandTheftAuto3willstimulateproducerstoinvestmoreviolent

videogamesbecausetheyare.

標準答案：profitable

知識點解析：本題定位信息是GrandTheftAuto3,從而鎖定VideoGamesand

Violence部分。該部分第二段提到，雖然這一游戲最初在澳大利亞被禁止，但年底

它仍賺了3億美元。該部分第三段提到，這一游戲的成功必然會導致其后的游戲更

加暴力，因為這樣的游戲才能goingtobeahit“賺大錢”。因此可推斷本題應填入

profitableo

10、AccordingtoaFTCreport,U.S.mediacorporationsaremarketingviolent

entertainmenttochildrenactivelyand.

標準答案：intentionally.

知識點解析：本題定位信息是FTCreport和mediacorporations,從而鎖定

MarketingViolencetoYoungPeople該部分第一段第二句提到，aFederal

TradeCommission(FTC)reportrevealedwhatmanysuspected：U.S.media

corporationswereroutinelyignoringtheirownratingrestrictionsandactivelymarketing

violententertainmenttochildrenandteenso由此可知這些媒體公司是明知故犯的，

故本題應填入intentionallyo

11、TheFTC'slaterreportsshowthatthefilmandgamingindustrieshavemadesome

improvementwhilehasdonealmostnothingtoimprove.

標準答案：themusicindustry

知識點解析：本題定位信息是TheFTC'slaterreports和improvement,從而鎖定文

章最后一段。該段第一句先提到，F(xiàn)ollow-upreportsfromtheFTCindicatethatthe

filmandgamingindustrieshaveimprovedtheirpracticessomewhat；倒數(shù)第二句又提

到Themusicindustryhasdonelittletocleanupitsact與前文進行對比。由此可知本

題應填入themusicindustry0

三、聽力短對話(本題共8題，每題7.0分，共8分。)

12、

A^Thetransportationforthetripisfree.

B、Theclasswon'tenjoygoingonthefieldtrip.

C、Somepeoplemaynotgoonthetrip.

D^Everyoneintheclasshaspaidthefee.

標準答案：C

知識點解析:M:IthinkthewholeclassisgoingonthefieldtripnextFriday.W:Iam

notsosure.Youknownoteverybodycanaffordthetransportationfee.Q:Whatdoes

thewomanimply?

13、

A、HethinksDavidisnotreliable.

B、He'swillingtotrustDavid.

C、HehastoldhisdoubtstoDavid.

D、HethinksDavidwillbenefitfromthisexperience.

標準答案：B

知識點解析：W:IfeelsouneasyabouttrustingDavidwithourmoney.Howabout

you?M:Somepeoplesayhe'snotreliable,butothershavealotofconfidencein

him.I'mwillingtogivehimthebenefitofthedoubt.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

14、

A、Hissonhithimonthearm.

B、Hestumbledoverastoneandfell.

C、Hebumpedthearmagainstapieceoffurniture.

D、Heknockedoveracoffeepot.

標準答案：C

知識點解析：W:Wheredidyougetthatterriblebruise（瘀傷）onyourarm?M:Ibanged

itagainstthecornerofthecoffeetablewhileIwasplayingwithmyson.Q:Howdid

themanbruisehisarm?

15、

A、Becausetheyhavesomefinancialproblems.

B、BecausetherewillbemuchraininMay.

C^Becausetheywon'thavefreetimeinMay

D、Becausetheycan'thaveeverythinggotreadybythen.

標準答案：A

知識點解析：W:Whereshallwespendourholidaysthisyear,Tom?Goingawayor

stayingathome?M:Wc'rcdefinitelygoingabroad,dear.ButIdon'tthinkwe'Hgo

awayinMay.Idoubtifwe'llhaveenoughmoneysavedupbythen.Q:Whycan,tthe

couplegoabroadinMay?

16、

A、Shewillplaybasketball.

B、ShewillgotoseesickLily,

CNShewillgoswimming.

D、Shewillplayvolleyball.

標準答案：D

知識點解析：M:Areyoufreethisafternoon,Mary?Ifyouhavesparetime,willyou

joinusinplayingvolleyball?Lilyhasgotabadcoldsoshecouldn'tplay.W:Tdlike

to.Anywaymybasketballlessonwascancelled,andaslongasIcangoswimmingat7

p.m.that'sOK.Q:Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

17、

A、Hethinksitisapitythatthereisaflawonit.

B、Hethinksitisagoodbargainbutitcouldbemuchcheaper.

C、Hethinksitisarealbargainbecausetheflawishardlynoticeable.

D、Hethinksthewomanshouldshowittoherfriends.

標準答案：C

知識點解析：W:Findingthischinacabinetwasarealstrokeofluck.Becauseofthe

scratchontheside,thedealerchargedme$50lessthantheregularprice.M:You

wereverylucky,andwithalittlepolishthescratchwon'tevenshow.Q:Whatdoes

themanthinkofthechinacabinet?

18、

A^Itwillbesunny.

B、Itwillbeverycold.

C、Itwillbewindy.

D^Itwillberainy.

標準答案：B

知識點解析：M:Finally,theweekendcomes.Iwillgoforapicnic,sodoyouknow

tomorrow'sweather?W:Nowitis7:32andhereistheweatherforecast.Strongwind

blewtoday.Andtomorrowitwillbecolder.Andifitgetscoldenough,therecouldbe

heavysnownextweek.Q:WhatistheweatherforecastfortomoiTow?

19、

A、Shehadtoworkthroughoutherhoneymoon.

B、Shehadnothingtododuringherhoneymoon.

C、Shecouldn'tgoshoppinginherhoneymoon.

D、Shespentherhoneymoonallbyherself.

標準答案：D

知識點解析：M:AfterKathycamebackfromherhoneymoon,shehasbeenupset

thesedays.Doyouknowthereason?W:Herhusbandhadtoleaveheralonginthehotel

becausehiscompanyassignedhimanurgentmission.Soshedidnothingbutwent

shoppingwithoutherhusband^accompany.Q:WhyhasKathybeenupsetthesedays?

四、聽力長對話（含3小題）（本題共3題，每題7.0

分,共3分。）

20、

A、Whattheman'splansarcfortonight.

B、Whythemandoesnotwanttoplaytennis.

C、Whytheydonothavetimetoplaytennisafterclasstoday.

D、Whattimetheycanmeetinthelibrary.

標準答案：B

知識點解析：Whatarethestudentsmainlydiscussing?

21、

A、Hedranktoomuchcoffeelastnight.

B、Hecaughtacoldlastnight.

C、Heisnervousabouthisproject.

D、Hemisseddinnerlastnight.

標準答案：A

知識點解析：Whatdocsthemanthinkisthereasonforhisstomach?

22、

A^Lethimwinatennisgame.

B、Helphimfinishhisproject.

C、Givehimsomemedicineforhisstomach.

D^Gotothelibrarywithhim.

標準答案：B

知識點解析：Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?

五、聽力長對話（含4小題）（本題共4題，每題1.0

分,共4分。）

23、

A^Traininggiventomusictherapists.

B、Howmusicpreventsdisease.

C、Studiesonthebenefitsofmusic.

D、Howmusicianscreatemusic.

標準答案：C

知識點解析：Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

24、

A、Inplaceofphysicaltherapy.

B、Tocontrolbrainproblems.

C>Topreventheartdisease.

D、Torelievedepression.

標準答案：D

矢口識點解析：Accordingtothespeakerhowisthemusictherapycurrentlyusedin

medicine?

25、

A、Theyliketohavemusicintheoperatingroom.

B、Theysolvedproblemsbetterwhilelisteningtomusictheyliked.

C、Theypreferredclassicalmusic.

D、Theyperformedbetterwhentheyusedheadphones.

標準答案：B

知識點解析：Whatdidthestudydonewithsurgeonsshow?

26、

ANItincreasedthestudents'whitebloodcell.

B、Itincreasedsomestudents'energylevel.

C^Itimprovedthestudents5abilitytoplaymusicalinstalments.

D、Itreleasedanaturalpainkillerinsomestudents'bodies.

標準答案：D

知識點解析：Whateffectdidmusichaveinthestudyofstudentsexposedtoclassic

music?

六、聽力短文（含3小題）（本題共6題，每題7.0

分，共6分。）

27、

A^Developmentofindustry.

B、Healthylife.

C^Thefutureofchildren.

D、Cleanair.

標準答案：A

知識點解析：Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoesthemanvalue

most?

28、

A、BecausemanhasasWongdesireforamodernwayoflife.

B、Becausepeoplepaynoattentiontoit.

C、Becausepeoplefromthecountrysiderushintothecities.

D^Becausepeoplearenotawareofthebenefitsofmodernsociety.

標準答案；A

知識點解析：Whyhaspollutionbecomeaseriousproblem?

29、

A^Manknowswherethesocietyisgoing.

B>Peopledon'twelcometherapiddevelopmentofourmodemsociety.

C、Thespeakerisworriedaboutthefutureofourmodernsociety.

D^Mancandonothingabouttheproblemofpollution.

標準答案：C

知識點解析：Whatdoesthestoryaboutthepilotindicate?

30、

A、Railwayworkers.

B、Arobot.

C、Acomputer.

D、Amachine.

標準答案：D

知識點解析：OntheVictoriaLine,whodocsalltheworkofcheckingandcollecting

tickets?

31、

A、Theworkersontheundergroundplatformswerereplacedbymachines.

B、Itbecamethefirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayintheworld.

C^Acompletelyautomaticlinewasaddedtoitsnetwork.

D、Computersbegancontrollingthetrainsontheline.

標準答案：C

知識點解析：WhathappenedtotheLondonundergroundrailway?

32、

Todrivethetrainafteritisstartedautomatically.

B、Tostartthetrainanddriveitwhennecessary.

C、Totakecareofthepassengersinthetrain.

D^Tosendcommandingsignalstothecommandspot.

標準答案：B

知識點解析：WhatisthetaskoftheoneworkerontheVictoriaLinetrain?

七、聽力短文（含4小題）（本題共4題，每題7.0

分,共4分。）

33、

A^Whattheyhaveregrettedforalongtime.

B、Theirrelationshipswithfamiliesandfriends.

C、Whattheyhaveexpectedtoomuch.

D^Thethingstheyhaveexperiencedduringtheirchildhood.

標準答案：B

知識點解析：WhatdodreamsrelateaccordingtoFreud?

34、

A、Thosedreaminterpretationsarebasedonpsychologicalthesis.

B、Wecanfindnothingreliableinthoseinterpretations.

C>Somedreaminterpretationshavescientificsupport.

D、Mostoftheinterpretationsofdreamsarenotverybelievable.

標準答案：D

知識點解析：Whichistrueaboutdreaminterpretations?

35、

A、Readingdifficultbooks.

B、Competinginathleticcompetitions.

C、Talkingwithsomefriends.

D、Encounteringanunresolvedissue.

標準答案：D

知識點解析：Whichdreambelongstotheunpleasantdreams?

36、

A、Indreamswesolvethoseproblems.

B>Afterdreamingweforgetourproblems.

C>Afterdreamingwehaveaclearmind.

D^Itgivesuswaystodealwiththeproblems.

標準答案：D

知識點解析：Whydowefeellessstressfulwhenwakingfrombaddreams?

八、聽力復合式聽寫(本題共〃題，每題7.0分，共

〃分。)

TheRMSTitanicslippedoutoftheharborinSouthampton,England,onApril10,1912.

Itwasthefirstvoyageofthishuge(36)linersaidtobethelargestandsafest

vesselontheseas.Thepullofits(37)propellersalmostcausedanaccidentbefore

iteverlefttheharbor.Anothershipwaspulledfromitsanchoringandcame(38)

closetohittingtheTitanic.Youmightsaythiswasan(39)ofeventstocome.

Twooftheship'sbuilderswereonboardtomakesurethatnoproblemswerefound.They

(40)everyonethatthisbeautifulshipwaspractically(41)forithadbeen

constructedto(42)whattheybelievedwouldbetheworstpossibledisasterthe

shipwouldface.Eveniffourofitswatertightcompartmentswere(43),itwould

stayafloatasusual.(44).OnSunday,April14,1912,theTitanicwas

sailingpeacefullythroughthenorthernAtlanticOcean.Attwodifferenttimesduringthe

day,(45).Forsomeunknownreason,neitherofthesemessagesreached

thecaptain.At11:40p.in.,twolookoutsspottedalargeicebergstraightahead.Thefirst

officerwasincharge.Heorderedtheshiptoturnleftandtheenginestobereversed.

Engineersnowbelievethat(46).Asitwas,theshiphittheicebergonits

sideanditsankeventually.

37、TheRMSTitanicslippedoutoftheharborinSouthampton,England,onApril10,

1912.Itwasthefirstvoyageofthishuge(36)linersaidtobethelargestand

safestvesselontheseas.Thepullofits(37)propellersalmostcausedanaccident

beforeitcvcrlefttheharbor.Anothershipwaspulledfromitsanchoringandcame

(38)closetohittingtheTitanic.Youmightsaythiswasan(39)ofevents

tocome.Twooftheship'sbuilderswereonboardtomakesurethatnoproblemswere

found.They(40)everyonethatthisbeautifulshipwaspractically(41)for

ithadbeenconstructedto(42)whattheybelievedwouldbetheworstpossible

disastertheshipwouldface.Eveniffourofitswatertightcompartmentswere

(43),itwouldstayafloatasusual.(44).OnSunday,April14,

1912,theTitanicwassailingpeacefullythroughthenorthernAtlanticOcean.Attwo

differenttimesduringtheday,(45).Forsomeunknownreason,neitherof

thesemessagesreachedthecaptain.At11:40p.m.,twolookoutsspottedalargeiceberg

straightahead.Thefirstofficerwasincharge.Heorderedtheshiptoturnleftandthe

enginestobereversed.Engineersnowbelievethat(46).Asitwas,the

shiphittheicebergonitssideanditsankeventually.

標準答案：luxury

知識點解析：暫無解析

38、

標準答案：powerful

知識點解析：暫無解析

39、

標準答案：dangerously

知識點解析：暫無解析

40、

標準答案：indication

知識點解析：暫無解析

41、

標準答案：assured

知識點解析：暫無解析

42、

標準答案：unsinkable

知識點解析：暫無解析

43、

標準答案：withstand

知識點解析：暫無解析

44、

標準答案：compromised

知識點解析：暫無解析

45、

標準答案：Thebuildersweresosateofitsqualitythattheywerenotpreparedforthe

disastertheshipwouldencounter

知識點解析：暫無解析

46、

標準答案：radiomessagesweresenttotheTitanicwarningoflargeicebergsfloating

directlyinthepathofthelargeship

知識點解析：暫無解析

47、

標準答案：iftheshiphadbeenallowedtohittheicebergheadon,somedamagewould

havebeendone,butnothingfatal

知識點解析：暫無解析

九、閱讀（選詞填空）（本題共10題，每題1.0分，共

10分。）

Twogroupsofscientistsdemonstratedlastweekforthefirsttimethatthebodylaunches

amassive,effectivecounter-attackonthevirussoonafterinfectionofHIVbegins.If

doctorscanfigureouthowtoreproducethatearly,powerfulimmuneresponse,they

mightbeabletodevelopbettertreatmentsto(47)stagesofthedisease.The

researchersshouldbe(48)-andmorethanabitofluck.Afterall,tostudy

someoneatthebeginningofarelatively(49)phaseoftheHIVinfection,theyhad

tofindpeoplewhodidnotyetrealizetheyhadcontractedthevirus.It(50)thatat

leastathirdofHIV-infeciedpeopledevelopafeveroraseveresorethroatwithinafew

weekstomonthsafterfirst(51).Suchsigns,whichusuallyclearupintheirown,

caneasilybe(52)asabadflu.Inordertoidentifysevenyoungmensuffering

fromaprimaryHIVinfection,theresearcherstookthisprojectby(53)inhospital

emergencyroomsandtalkingtocolleagues.Usingadvancedlaboratoryteststhathad

beendevelopedonlyinthepastfewyears,bothsetsofscientistsdiscoveredan

(54)growthofvirusinthemen'sbloodstreams.Eachliterofthemen'sblood

containedasmanyas10millioninfectiousviruses.Withindaysafterthevirusburst,the

researchersmeasuredarapidincreaseinthebloodstreamofthenumberofanti-HIV

antibodies(抗體).TheseY-shapedbitsofproteinsoughtoutthevirusandtargeteditfor

(55).Oncetheantibodyattackreachedfullscaleintheseventestsubjects,the

levelofHIVinthebloodstreamdropped(56).Inthemajorityofcases,the

researcherscoulddetectlittleornovirustwotothreeweekslater.Inotherwords,the

normalimmunesystemcanshutdowntheAIDSvirus.Nowresearchersmustfigureout

exactlyhowthebodyputstogetherthisearlyeffectivedefenseandhowthevirus

manages,yearslater,toavoidit.WordBank:A.destructionI.abruptl