2017年貴州省黔東南州中考英語試卷 (一)

2017年貴州省黔東南州中考英語試卷

一、第一部分：聽力（（30分）I、聽力（此題由四節(jié)組成，共8小題，其中第

一、二節(jié)每小題2分，第三、四節(jié)每小題2分，共30分）：聽句子兩遍.選擇

正確的應(yīng)答語,完成1?5小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.

1.（2分）A.Yes,it*ssix

B.Yes,it'sthethird

C.Yes,it's662-5678.

2.（2分）A.Heworks

B.HeisanEnglishteacher

C.Heworkshard.

3.（2分）A.Wonderful.

B.Me,too.

C.That'sright.

4.（2分）A.Mypleasure.

B.You'reright

C.Thanks.

5.（2分）A.Iwanttotakethetrain.

B.Iplantoclimbthemountain.

C.IwillgotoZhengyuan.

6.（10分）聽對話兩遍，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫（其中有一幅是多余的）,

完成6-10小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.

6.7.8.9.10..

11.(10分)

11.A.ZhaoxingB.XijiangC.Basha

12.A.inthehotelB.inamuseumC.inarestaurant.

13.A.singB.doingsportsC.playingcards.

14.A.fromthenewspaperB.fromherfriendC.fromTVnews.

15.A.forthreedaysB.forfourdaysC.forfivedays.

16.(10分)Marioisabooklover.Hecouldreadbyhimselfattheageof

(16).Lastmonth,hedecidedtogooutforavolunteerafterschoolreading

(17).Hestillworkstheretwiceamonth,tohelpkidslearntoread.He

saidthekidswere(18)inthelibrary,butyoucouldseeintheeyesthat

they'regoingonadifferentjourneywitheach(19)book.Volunteering

therewasadreamcometrueforhim.Hecoulddowhathelovedtodoandhelped

(20)peopleatthesametime.

二、第二部分：語言知識運(yùn)用（50分）口、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1

分,共20分）A.請?jiān)谙铝懈黝}所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出

最佳選項(xiàng)完成21?35小題,并用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.（15

分

21.（1分）Thereisunhappyboysittingonseatovertherewholooks

verysad.()

A.a；aB.a；theC.the；theD.an；the

22.(1分)-Thegameisverywonderful.Whodesignedit?

-ItbyJohnin2002.()

A.isdesignedB.designsC.wasdesignedD.designed

23.(1分)Ithinktheboyisinwhiteishisbrother.()

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom.

24.(1分)KailiisoneofthemostbeautifulinGuizhou.()

A.PlaceB.citiesC.townD.country.

25.(1分)-SandylikeEnglishbest.Shereadsthetaxeveryday.

-.()

A.soHOPSlimR.snlimHOPSC.SOJimisD.snisJim.

26.(1分)-Mom,mustIgoshoppingwithyouthisafternoon?

-Noyou.You'dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.()

A.can'tB.mustC.needn'tD.mustn't.

27.(1分)Ifitdoesn'trainthisweekend.weapicnicinthe?Jinquan

Park.()

A.haveB.willhaveC.havehadD.had

28.(1分)Couldyoutellmewherethedayaftertomorrow?()

A.youwillgoB.willyougosee

C.youhavegoneD.youwent.

29.(1分)Thereabookandfourpensonthedesk.()

A.hasB.isC.areD.have.

30.(1分)TheyarriveddltheairportofHuangqudnParkthemorningufJune

7th.()

A.inB.hatC.byD.on.

31.(1分)Yourmotherisverybusy.Shehardlydoesmorningexercise,

.()

A.isn'tsheB.doessheC.doesn'tsheD.isshe.

32.(1分)"I'mtoofat,howcanIbecomehealthier?

-Youshouldeatvegetablesandtakeexercise.()

A.less,moreB.less,lessC.more,moreD.more?less

33.(1分)-Howlongyouin,Liping,Mrgreen.

-Sincelastmonth.()

A.did；comeB.do；comeC.have,comeD.have,been

34.(1)TheweatherinChongjiangisthesameasinRongjiang.()

A.thatB.doesC.itD.them

35.(1分)-Davy,couldyoutravelaroundQiandongnanwithmeinJuly?

-Oh,sorry.()

A.Ican'tstandstayingathomeinsuchhotweather.

R.Ilikpvisitingsompinterestingplaceinsuchhotwpather.

C.Iprefertostayathomeinsuchhotweather.

D.Idon'tmindvisitinganyplacewithyou.

二、B.請從下列每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B,C,和D）中，選出一個(gè)意思相同或

相近的選項(xiàng)替換句中的劃線部分.完成36?40小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)

題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑（5分）

36.（1分）BeautifulXijiangattractsanumberoftouriststoLeishancountryevery

year.（）

A.somanyB.somuchC.afewD.alot.

37.(1分)-Mom,Iwanttogoswimmingintheriver.

-NowayJohn,Akidcan'tgoswimmingalone.It'sdangerous.()

A.ilSpobbibleB.nodoor

C.it'simpossibleD.noproblem.

38.(1分)Bruce,pleasereturnmyhistorybookassoonasyoucan.()

A.turnbackB.givebackC.gobackD.comeback.

39.(1分)Thelittlegirlhastotakecareofhergrandmotherandgrandfather,when

herparentsareout.()

A.lookintoB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter.

40.(1分)-Wouldyoupleasegoshoppingwithus,LiMing?

-Oh,sorry.Iamuptotheearsinmywork.

()

A.ambusywithB.aminterestedin

C.makeprogressinD.makemistakesin

三、in.完型填空.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、

B、C、和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，完成41-50題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題

目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，每小題10分，共20分.

41.(10分)Naturalresources(資源)comefromtheearth.Andtheyarelimited.This

mpansthatthpywillnot(41)forpvpr.Somearerenewabla,likptrpps,

forexample,youcanplantanewtreewhenyou(42)onedown.Others

arenotrenewable,likethecoal(煤).Onceitisdugoutofthe(43)and

used,itisgone.Peoplerealizedthe(44)thattheearth'snaturalresources

arelimited,andtheydecidetodosomethingtohelpsave(45).When

youtrytosaveonekindofnaturalresources,youhadbetteruselessofit,(46)

itwillbeusedupsofast.Onewaythatpeoplesavethefuel(燃料)，suchasgasoline,

it'sbyridingabicycleorworkingwhenthe(47)isshortinsteadof

driving.Waterisaveryimportantkindofnaturalresourcebecauseweallneededto

keep(48).Wecansavewaterbymakingsurethatourpipesandtapsdo

notleak(漏).Wecanalsomake(49)choicestosavewater,likeonly

usingthedishwasherorwashingmachine,notmakingthewaterkeep

running.Everyonecannidkecorilribulionlu(50)ridluralrebuurceb.

41.A.lastB.spreadC.burnD.change

42.A.turnB.cutC.putD.move

43.AstationB.buildingC.groundD.house

44.A.newsB.planC.decisionD.fact

45.A.themB.itC.thatD.one

46.A.andB.butC.orD.so

47.A.moneyB.spaceC.placeD.distance

48.A.aliveB.alongC.asleepD.awake

49.A.generousB.funnyC.wiseD.stupid

50.A.protectingB.wastingC.usingD.making.

四、IV、補(bǔ)全對話.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)"容，從下

面方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，完成51-55題，(其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余

的).并將所選的答案填入答題表內(nèi)，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)

號涂黑，每小題10分，共10分.

51.(10分)A：goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyousir?

R：YAS,plpasp.(51)

A：OK,YuntaiMountaininshibingcountyisaniceplacetovisit.(52)he

weatherisneither,hotnorcold.

B：Soundsgood.(53)

A：Youcangettherebybusorbycar.

B：ShallwevisittheplacesofinterestaroundbybusinShibingcounty?

A：Sure.(54)

B：Reallyperfect.(55)

A：510yuaneachperson.Itincludesbustickets,hotel,packticketsandmeals.

B：Well.It'sOK.I'dliketobookthetourfortwo.

A.Whynottakeataxitherewithyourfriend?

B.Oursightseeingbuswilllakeyouaroundthecity.

C.HuwcanIgelthere?

D.Couldyouintroducemeaniceplacetovisitontheweekend?

E.Hopeyouwillhavecgoodtimethere.

F.Howmuchdoesitcost?

G.Andit'stherightlimetogothere.

五、第三部分：閱讀理解（（40分）V、閱讀理解：

閱讀下列短文，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、

C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，完成56?70小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目

的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，每小題10分，共30分.

56.（10）Morethananythingelseintheworld,alionlikebeingofthejungle.He

walkedaround,showingoffhispowerandpride.

Theliontookalonglazysleepunderhisfavoritetreeeveryday.Healwaysdreamed

ofweakeranimalsbowingbeforehim.Onedayamouseranthroughthejungleand

trippedoverthelion'shugepaws.Thelionwokeup,withastart,"Howdareyou

wakemeup!"heshoutedangrily.Theliongrabbedthe

mousewithonepaw.'Onthesecondthought,I'minthemoodforthesnack,and

you'llmakeadpliciousmpaL",hpsaid.Themcusacriedcut."KingLion,plpasp

spareme!lfyoulovemeleave,Iwillalwaysrememberyourkindness.And.someday,

Imightbeabletohelpyou.""Howcouldsuchaweaklittlemousehelpme?"The

thoughtmakethelionlaughsomuchthathedecidedtoletthemousego.Oneday,

thelionwaswalkingthroughthejungleOnthewaytohisfavouritetreewhenhe

steppedontoahunter'snet.Thenetscoopedhimup.Nomatterhowhetried,he

couldn'tescape.Whenthemouseheardthelinesfrightenedshouts,heranto

help.Themousequicklymadeaholeinthenet.Soon,thelinemovedoutandwas

free.Thelionlookeddownatthelittlemouse."Thankyouforsavingme,"he

said,"andyou'renotapowerlesslittlemouse.You'reagreatfriend"

56.Whatistheliondoeveryday?

A.Hesteppedontoahuntersnapped.

B.Heplayedwithweakeranimals.

C.Heshowedkindnesstoanimalsinthejungle.

D.Hehadaverygoodsleepandhisfavouritetree.

57.Howdidthemousewakeupthelion.

A.Hehelpedhimmakeaholeinthenet.

B.Heshoutedatthelion.

C.Hetrippedoverthelionspaws.

D.Hepreparedadeliciousmealforthelionandwckehimup.

58.WhydidthelionlettheMoscow?

A.Becausehemadeaholeinthenet.

B.Becausethelionthoughthewasonlyapowerlesslittlemouse.

C.Becausethelionbelievedhim.

D.Becausehewasthelion'sgoodfriend.

59.Whatdoyouthinkofthemouse?

A.Cleverandhonest.

B.sillyandlazy.

C.humorous.

D.Proudandsplfish.

60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Pridemakesyoulosefriends.

B.Don'tputyoureggsinonebasket.

C.Eventhesmallcanshowgreatstrength.

D.Whenthecatisaway,themicewillplay.

61.（10分）Rulesareeverywhere.Whenyou'rereadinginthelibrary,playing

basketballontheplaygroundordrivingontheroad,you'llhavetofollowsome

rules.Buthaveyoueverreadanyrulesonaplane?Ifyou'retravelingbyairin

America.youmayfindthefollowingcriteria（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）.

ExistsSeatCriteria

Ifyou'resittinginexitseat?pleasereadtheinformationbelow.

Yuumusl：

1.Beatleastfifteenyearsoldandhealthyenoughtoofferhelp.

2.Beabletospeak,readandunderstandEnglishwell.

3.Beabletogoalongasafewayfromtheemergencyexist（緊急出口）.

4.Beabletohelpothersawayfromtheplane.

Youmustnot：

1.TakeanyPets,likedogs,catsonsoon.

2.Takesomeonethatneedsspecialcare,suchasachild.

Ifyoucan'tmeetthecriteria,askacrewmembertomoveyoutoanotherseat.You

don'thavetoexplainwhy,justsay,"Idon'twanttositinexist,"city.

61.Thepassengersittinginanexitseat.

A.mustbehealthyenough

B.needn'tspeakEnglish

C.mustbeunder15yearsold

D.needn'thelpothers

62.Ifyouaresittinginanexitscat,youcan.

A.explainthereason

R.bringapptwithyou

C.lakealittlebaby

D.movetoanotherseat

63.ThispieceofExitSeatCriteriamayappear.

A.onacar

B.onatrain

C.onaplane

D.onabus

64.Theword"meet"inthispassageisprobably""inChinese.

A.遇見

B.符合

C.相信

D.開全

65.Whydon'tpeoplehavetotellthereasonofmovingtoanotherseat?

A.Becauseheisunhealthy.

B.Becausehecan'tspeakEnglish.

C.Becausehecan'thelpothers.

D.Allabove.

66.（10分）Overworkisoneofthemainreasonswhysomanystudentsfeeltiredand

stressed.Therearesomewaysforyoutolearntorelax.Suchasreducing（減少）

someofthejobsyoudoeachday.Soyoucanleavetimeforsomerelaxingandfun

activities,likereadingagoodbook,listeningtoasweetmusicgoingforawalkor

takingarelaxingbath.

Secondly,getagoodnight'ssleep.Gettingenoughsleepwinhelpyoukeepyour

bodyandmindinthebestform.Ifyoustayuplateandneedtogetupearlyfor

schoolthenextday,youmaynotbeabletoconcentrateonthethingsyouneedto

do.

Next,exerciseoftenandeathealthily.You'dbettereatlessjunkfoodorfastfood.

Anotherwayisgettingtoknowpleasantpeople.Somepeopleareoptimisticwhile

othersnotChooseoptimisticpeopleasyourfriendsandspendmoretimewith

them.Thenyou'llbeashappyasthem.

Next,learntokeepcalmwhenyoufaceproblems.Youknowthatyoucanprobably

solvetheproblems,anditisagoodwaytobuildupyourself-confidence.

Finally,haveahappyattitude.Yourattitudedecidesthewaytoseethings.For

example,isyourcuphalffullorhalfempty?learntothinkmorepositivelyaboutthe

difficultyyouface

66.Whydolotsofstudentsfeelstressedandtired?

A.Becausetheythinkstudyingisboring.

B.Becausetheyhavetoomuchworktodo.

C.BecausetheywatchTValotatnight.

D.Becausetheycan'tgetonwellwiththeirfriends.

67.Thebludenlbdon'tneedlugelenoughsleep,duIhey?

A.maybe.

B.No,theydon't.

C.Yes,theydo.

D.Sorry,Idon'tknow.

68.Accordingtothepassage,ifthestudentswanttobehappy,whatfriendsshould

theyhave?

A.Theonesworkinghard.

B.Theoneswhoareoptimistic.

C.Theoneslovingsports.

D.Theonestheylike.

69.Howcanthestudentdowhentheyfacesomeproblems?

A.Theycanasktheteachersforhelp.

B.Theycangettheideasfromtheirfriends.

C.Theycansolvetheproblemsonlybythemselves.

D.Theyshouldlearntobecalm.

70.Howmanywaysforthpstudpntstorelaxarpmpntionpdinthispassagp?

A.Six

B.Seven.

C.Eight.

D.Nine.

71.（10分）Doyoueverfeelnoonereallyunderstandsyou?Well?"Pepper",arobot

couldchangeallthat.Pepperisthefirstrobottoreadhuman'sfeelings.Usirgits

emotionalrecognition,Peppercanreacttopeoplewhenitisclosetothem-making

jokes,dancingandevensinginginJapanese.

Theman-likerobotlooksasmallgirl.Itisfour-feettallwithatablecomputerset

toitschest.Ithashuman-likehands,agirl-likebodyandbaby-likevoice.Itwas

showntocuriouspeopleinTokyostoresonFridaybySoftbank,aJapaneserobotics

curnpdny.

Peppercanexaminefaceexpressions,humanvoiceandsigns,thenmakean

answer.Pepperisdesignedtobeafamilyrobot,butitisn'tlikeRosie,thehousehold

robotonthecartoon.Pepperisusedathomeorinthestore,whereweprovidefun

andentertainment.

Peppergetspowerfromloveinsideafamily.Notonlyishemakingjokes,making

themlaugh,alsoithelpspeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Inanaturalaccident,it

canhelpmakethosepeoplewhoaresadorlonelyfeelrelaxed,encouragethemor

makethemlaugh.

PepperwasonsaleinJapanforaround$2,000inFebruary,2015.Fornow,several

PeppersareatSoftbankstoresinTokyoforpeopletovisit.Thecreatorssaybefore

sellingPepperytheywanttherobotstostoremoreknowledge,soitcangetalong

betterwithhumans.

71.Doyouthinkarobotcanreadhuman'sfeelings?

72.WherewasPeppershowntocuriouspeopleonFriday?

73.WhatkindofrobotisRosie?

74.HowmuchdidaPeppercostin2015?

7s.HowcanPpppprsgatalonghpttprwithpeoplp?.

四、第四部分：初級寫作((30分)短文填"空，

用括號中所給英文單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或根據(jù)漢語提示寫出英語單詞(必要時(shí)

注意形式變化)，完成76-85題(每空不超過兩詞).并將答案用0.5毫米黑色簽

字筆寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上，每小題L5分，共15分.

76.(10分)Aboylosthisleftarminanaccident,buthedidn'tgiveuphis

(76).Whenhewaselevenyearsold.he(77)(decide)to

studyjudo(柔道)fromanoldgreatjudocoach.Theboywasdoingwell,butafter

three(78)(month)training,hefoundthatthecoachhadtoldhimonly

oneaction."Sir,"theboy(79)(final)said,"shouldn'tIlearnmoreactions?

"Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlyactionyou'llneedtoknow,"the

cudchreplied.Nulquietunderbldnding?bulbelievinginhiscoach,thebuykepi(80)

(practice).

Severalweeks(81)(之后)，thecoachtooktheboytoa

competition.Surprisinghimself,theboyeasilywonhis(82)(one)two

matchesandcametothefinals.Thislime,hisopponentwasbigger,(83)

(strong)andmoreexperienced.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobedefeated,but

soonhisopponentmadeabigmistake,helosthisguard.Immediately,theboyused

hismovetodefeathisopponentandwonthematchand(hecompetition.Hewas

the(84)(冠軍)

Onthewayhome,thecoach(85)(tell)theboythathetaughthimonly

theactionwastolethisgreatestweaknessbecomehisgreateststrength.

七、皿、書面表達(dá).(15分)

86.(18分)請將文章用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上.

一直以來，隨看孩子不斷長大，很多父母與孩子之間的溝通變得越來連難，交流

更是令人頭疼的問題.究其原因，主要是父母的教育內(nèi)容和管理方式跟不上孩子

成長的需求，甚至很老套；而孩子由于本身年齡和認(rèn)識的局限性，缺乏主動和父

母交流的想法和勇氣.可在同學(xué)們的心里，確實(shí)是有一肚子的話要和父母說的.假

如你是李欣，請根據(jù)內(nèi)容要求給父母寫一封信，文中不得出垣真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息，

開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出(但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))，80詞左右.

內(nèi)容提示：

1、告訴父母自己三年來的學(xué)習(xí)情況和收獲；(studyhard)

2、和父母說說自己在成長過程中的一些心里話；(growup)

3、表達(dá)自己對父母的愛，并告訴父母自己會繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí)，不讓他們擔(dān)心，做

開心一家人.(worryabout)

Mydearmotherandfather,

Iwillgraduatefromschoolsoon,andI'dliketotalkabout.

2017年貴州省黔東南州中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、第一部分：聽力（（30分）I、聽力（此題由四節(jié)組成，共8小題，其中第

一、二節(jié)每小題2分，第三、四節(jié)每小題2分，共30分）：聽句子兩遍.選擇

正確的應(yīng)答語，完成1-5小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.

1.（2分）A.Yes,it'ssix

B.Yes,it'sthethird

C.Yes,it's662-5678.

【考點(diǎn)】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】C

【點(diǎn)評】略

2.（2分）A.Heworks

B.HeisanEnglishteacher

C.Heworkshard.

【考點(diǎn)】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點(diǎn)評】略

3.（2分）A.Wonderful.

B.Me,too.

C.That'sright.

【考點(diǎn)】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】B

【點(diǎn)評】略

4.（2分）A.Mypleasure.

B.You'reright

C.Thanks.

【考點(diǎn)】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點(diǎn)評】略

5.（2分）A.Iwanttotakethetrain.

B.Iplantoclimbthemountain.

C.Iwillgoto7hpngyuan.

【考點(diǎn)】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】B

【點(diǎn)評】略

6.（10分）聽對話兩遍，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫（其中有一幅是多余的）,

完成6-10小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.

6.F7.A8.E9.C10.D

【考點(diǎn)】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】FAECD

【點(diǎn)評】略

11.（10分）

11.A.ZhaoxingB.XijiangC.Basha

12.A.inthehotelB.inamuseumC.inarestaurant.

13.A.singB.doingsportsC.playingcards.

14.A.fromthenewspaperB.fromherfriendC.fromTVnews.

15.A.forthreedaysB.forfourdaysC.forfivedays.

【考點(diǎn)】16：短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】ACBCA

【點(diǎn)評】略

16.(10分)Marioisabooklover.Hecouldreadbyhimselfattheageof(16)

fiveLastmonth,hedecidedtogooutforavolunteerafterschoolreading(17)

program.Hestillworkstheretwiceamonth,tohelpkidslearntoread.Hesaidthe

kidswere(18)staynginthelibrary,butyoucouldseeintheeyesthatthey're

goingonadifferentjourneywitheach(19)newbook.Volunteeringtherewas

adreamcometrueforhim.Hecoulddowhathelovedtodoandhelped(20)

otherpeopleatthesametime.

【考點(diǎn)】16：短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】16.five17.program18staying19.new20.other

【點(diǎn)評】略

二、第二部分：語言知識運(yùn)用（50分）n、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1

分，共20分）A.請?jiān)谙铝懈黝}所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出

最佳選項(xiàng)完成21?35小題,并用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.（15

分）

21.（1分）Thereisunhappyboysittingonseatovertherewholooks

verysad.（）

A.a；aB.a；theC.the；theD.an；the

【考點(diǎn)】52：不定冠詞（a,an）.

【分析】那邊有一個(gè)不開心的小男孩正坐在座位上，看起來很傷心.

【解答】答案：D

根據(jù)題意”那邊有一個(gè)不開心的小男孩正坐在座位上，看起來很傷心"boy表示泛

指，沒特定哪個(gè)男孩，故用不定冠詞，unhappy發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭，第一個(gè)

空填an：cnthasaal"是固定用法，表示特指某個(gè)地點(diǎn)用定冠詞tha.故選D.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉冠詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

22.（1分）-Thegameisverywonderful.Whodesignedit?

-ItbyJohnin2002.（）

A.isdesignedB.designsC.wasdesignedD.designed

【考點(diǎn)】GA：語態(tài)的辨析.

【分析】——游戲很精彩，誰設(shè)計(jì)的？

——是約翰2002年設(shè)計(jì)的.

【解答】答案：C.it是動詞design的承受者,結(jié)合in2002可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過去,

故用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)was/were+過去分詞，故選C.

【點(diǎn)評】被動語態(tài)由"助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成.被動語態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)變

化只改變be的形式，過去分詞部分不變.疑問式和否定式的變化也如此.

23.（1分）Ithinktheboyisinwhiteishisbrother.（）

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom.

【考點(diǎn)】67：關(guān)系代詞.

【分析】我認(rèn)為那個(gè)穿著白色衣服的男孩是他的哥哥.

【解答】答案：C；

首先根據(jù)語境推測句意是“我認(rèn)為那個(gè)穿著白色衣服的男孩是他的哥哥.”，分析

句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本句中的"isinwhite”在復(fù)合句口作定語從句，由于先行詞boy

為下文定語從句的邏輯主語，且指人，所以引導(dǎo)定吾從句的關(guān)系代詞用that/who,

故選C.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞.做此題的關(guān)鍵是找準(zhǔn)先行詞，是人還是

物，在從句中做什么句子成分，然后根據(jù)語法選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞.

24.(1分)KailiisoneofthemostbeautifulinGuizhou.()

A.PlaceB.citiesC.townD.country.

【考點(diǎn)】44：可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù).

【分析】凱里是貴州最漂亮的城市之一.

【解答】答案：B

根據(jù)題意"凱里是貴州最漂亮的城市之一"，oneofthemostbeautiful+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)

數(shù)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.地點(diǎn)B.城市.C.城鎮(zhèn)D.國家，凱里是一個(gè)城市，故選B.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉形容詞最高級和名詞數(shù)之間的關(guān)系，正確理解題意，給出答案.

25.(1分)-SandylikeEnglishbest.Shereadsthetaxeveryday.

-.()

A.sodoesJimB.soJimdoesC.soJimisD.soisJim.

【考點(diǎn)】IC：省略句.

【分析】--桑迪最喜歡英語.她每一天都讀課文.

--Jim也是這樣.

【解答】答案：A.

肯定的陳述句后，跟so+主語+謂語，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)：確實(shí)…，其主語與前陳述句的主

語相同；肯定的陳述句后，跟S0+謂語+主語，表示…也…，其主語與前陳述句的

主語不同.SandylikeEnglishbest.Shereadsthetaxeveryday,可知Jim也

這樣，用倒裝句，本句是敘述一件事實(shí)，所使用的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，前句謂語

動詞是實(shí)意動詞，主語為Jim,在這里用助動詞does完成，故選A.

【點(diǎn)評】此題考查的是S0+倒裝句，它與S0+陳述句的結(jié)構(gòu)所表達(dá)的意義完全不

同.So+陳述句，表示“肯定，贊同前面說過的話"，指的是一件事.所以我們在

完成此類題目時(shí)，一定要區(qū)別其應(yīng)用.

26.（1分）-Mom,mustIgoshoppingwithyouthisafternoon?

-Noyou.You'dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.（）

A.can'tB.mustC.needn'tD.mustn't.

【考點(diǎn)】DB：情態(tài)動詞.

【分析】■媽媽，今天下午我必須跟你一起去購物嗎？

?不，你不必.你最好先完成你的家庭作業(yè).

【解答】答案：C

根據(jù)題意“媽媽，今天下午我必須跟你一起去購物嗎？-不，你不必.你最好先

完成你的家庭作業(yè)”，可知情態(tài)動詞must提問，答語的否定形式用needn't,意

思是“不必"，而mustn't表示一種警告,千萬不要的意思,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.不能B

必須C.不必D.千萬不要，故選C.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉情態(tài)動詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

27.（1分）Ifitdoesn'trainthisweekend,weapicnicinthe,Jinquan

Park.（）

A.haveB.w川haveC.havehadD.had

【考點(diǎn)】F6：時(shí)態(tài)辨析.

【分析】如果這周末沒下雨，我們?nèi)ュ\泉公園野餐.

【解答】答案：B.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，從句主語we,

故willhave,故答案是B.

【點(diǎn)評】在含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句中，表示將來時(shí)態(tài)，主句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，

祈使句或情態(tài)動詞，從句要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，［主將從現(xiàn)原則］（主將從現(xiàn)，將并非指

將來時(shí)，還指表示將來含義的

28.（1分）Couldyoutellmewherethedayaftertomorrow?（）

A.youwillgoB.willyougosee

C.youhavegoneD.youwent.

【考點(diǎn)】F6：時(shí)態(tài)辨析.

【分析-】你能告訴我后天你去哪？

【解答】答案：A.tell后是賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞+陳述句語序，主句是委婉語氣，

從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合thedayaftertomorrow表達(dá)的是將來的動作，故用一般

將來時(shí)will+動詞原形，故答案是A.

【點(diǎn)評】本題旨在考查賓語從句這一語法，做這類題時(shí)，要從三方面考慮：一、

選準(zhǔn)連接詞二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語三、若主句是過去時(shí)，從句要改為相

對應(yīng)的過去時(shí).

29.（1分）Thprpahookandfourppnsonthpdpsk.（）

A.hasB.isC.areD.have.

【考點(diǎn)】I6：therebe句型.

【分析】桌子上有一本書和四支筆.

【解答】答案：B.therebe表示有，be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)遵循就近原則，結(jié)合abook

用is,故答案是B.

【點(diǎn)評】Therebe后面的名詞是句子的主語，屬倒裝結(jié)構(gòu).疑問句形式是將be

或will/have/can/must等助動詞、情態(tài)動詞提至there之前，否定形式則直接在

be或助動詞、情態(tài)動詞后加not,因此要表達(dá)“某個(gè)地方或某個(gè)時(shí)間存在什么事

物或人”的時(shí)候常用“Therebe+名詞+地點(diǎn)（時(shí)間）這一句型.

30.（1分）TheyarrivedattheairportofHuangquanParkthemorningofJune

7lh.（）

A.inB.hatC.byD.on.

【考點(diǎn)】7B：常用介詞的辨析.

【分析】在6月7日的早晨，他們到達(dá)了皇權(quán)公園機(jī)場.

【解答】答案：D.

結(jié)合語境可以推斷這句話表達(dá)的意思是”在6月7日的早晨，他們到達(dá)了皇權(quán)公

園機(jī)場.”，所以設(shè)空處的介詞短語表達(dá)的意思是'在6月7日的早晨"，具體到

某一天的早晨用介詞on,故選D

【點(diǎn)評】英語介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義，并且介詞間語義交叉現(xiàn)象很多，習(xí)慣

用法也很多，有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來.故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié)，熟記一些

介詞和動詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法，是完成此類問題的捷徑.

31.(1分)Yourmotherisverybusy.Shehardlydoesmorningexercise,

.()

A.isn'tsheB.doessheC.doesn'tsheD.isshe.

【考點(diǎn)】J4：反義疑問句.

【分析】你的媽媽很忙，她幾乎不做早操，是嗎？

【解答】答案：R.

考查反意疑問句.句意“你的媽媽很忙，她兒乎不做早操，是嗎？。反意疑問句

通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原則.前句hardly幾乎不，否定形式，因此

疑問部分用肯定形式，由does實(shí)義動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)可知，這里應(yīng)該用助動

詞does.故選B.

【點(diǎn)評】考查反意疑問句.反意疑問句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原則，

祈使句的反意疑問句通常用willyou.還有其它用法要掌握.

32.(1分)-I'mtoofat,howcanIbecomehealthier?

-Youshouldeatvegetablesandtakeexercise.()

A.less,moreB.less,lessC.more,moreD.more,less

【考點(diǎn)】81：形容詞的比較級和最高級.

【分析】-我太胖了，我如何變得更健康？

-你應(yīng)當(dāng)多吃蔬菜多運(yùn)動.

【解答】答案：C根據(jù)題干howcanIbecomehealthier我如何變得更健康，結(jié)

合答語中的名詞vegetables蔬菜exercise鍛煉，可知要多做運(yùn)動多吃蔬菜，暗含

的意思是比平時(shí)多吃，用比較級，less更少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，不合題意，故選

C.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉形容詞比較等級的用法，正確理解題意，給出答案.

33.(1分)-Howlongyouin,Liping,Mrgreen.

-Sincelastmonth.()

A.did；comeB.do；comeC.have,comeD.have,been

【考點(diǎn)】F6：時(shí)態(tài)辨析.

【分析】——格林先生，你在黎平待了多久了？

——從上個(gè)月開始.

【解答】答案：D.結(jié)合Sincelastmonth可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過去，持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間，

故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過去分詞，come是短暫性動詞，故換成bein,故答

案是D.

【點(diǎn)評】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)有兩種用法1.過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)

果或到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作.2.表示過去發(fā)生的、持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動

作或狀態(tài).

34.(1)TheweatherinChongjiangisthesameasinRongjiang.()

A.thatB.doesC.itD.them

【考點(diǎn)】64：指示代詞.

【分析】重慶的天氣和榮江的天氣一樣.

【解答】答案：A.thesameas與…一樣…，表示兩者一樣，這里用that替代上

文的theweather,it替代同類同物，故選A.

【點(diǎn)評】it指代同名同物；one與that則指代同名異物.

35.(1分)-Davy,cuuldyoutraveldruundQ.idndungndnwithrneinJuly?

-Oh,sorry.()

A.Ican'tstandstayingathomeinsuchhotweather.

B.11汰evisitingsomeinterestingplaceinsuchhotweather.

C.Iprefertostayathomeinsuchhotweather.

D.Idon'tmindvisitinganyplacewithyou.

【考點(diǎn)】L0：常用日常交際用語.

【分析】--大衛(wèi)，你可以和我在七月周游黔東南嗎？

--哦，對不起，我寧愿呆在家里在這么熱的天氣里.

【解答】答案：C.考查交際用語.句意廠-大衛(wèi)，你可以和我在七月周游黔東

南嗎？--哦，對不起，我寧愿呆在家里在這么熱的天氣里.A我不能忍受

在這樣熱的天氣里呆在家里..B我喜歡在這樣熱的天氣下參觀一些有趣的地方.C

我寧愿呆在家里在這么熱的天氣里.D我不介意和你去任何地方.結(jié)合語境”大

衛(wèi)，你可以和我在七月周游黔東南嗎？哦，對不起，—%可知，應(yīng)該回答“我

寧愿呆在家里在這么熱的天氣里.選C.

【點(diǎn)評】考查交際用語，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí)，掌握一些習(xí)

慣用語.結(jié)合語境，分析選項(xiàng)，選擇正確的回答，完成練習(xí).

二、B.請從下列每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B,C,和D）中，選出一個(gè)意思相同或

相近的選項(xiàng)替換句中的劃線部分.完成36?40小題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)

題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑（5分）

36.（1分）BeautifulXijiangattractsanumberoftouriststoLeishancountryevery

year.（）

A.somanyB.somuchC.afewD.alot.

【考點(diǎn)】E3：形容詞短語.

【分析】美麗的新疆每年吸引了大量的游客到雷山縣.

【解答】答案：A

A.那么多（修飾可數(shù)名稱）B.那么多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）C.一些（修飾可

數(shù)名詞）D.非常多，根據(jù)空格后的名詞"tourists游客是可數(shù)名詞，故排除B；

本題強(qiáng)調(diào)游客數(shù)量多，排除C.diol不能修飾名詞，排除D,故選A.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉many,much,few,alot的基本用法，結(jié)合題意給出答案.

37.(1分)-Mom,Iwant