2025年廣東省中考模擬英語試卷（二）（原卷版+解析版）

2024-2025學(xué)年廣東中考英語考試模擬卷說明：1.全卷共8頁，滿分為120分。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡的指定區(qū)域填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束時，將試卷和答題卡一并收回。E.情景對話。A:Hi,Jane.Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment?B:I’dliketo.____1____A:Well,first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.B:Yes.That’seasy.____2____What’snext?A:Second,youcanrideabicycle.Don’ttakeabusorataxiifyoudon’thaveto.B:____3____Whatelse?A:Third,trytorecyclepaper.B:Mmm.Newspapers,magazines,wehavealotofpaperathome.Goodidea.A:Thefourthideaistoturnofftheshowerwhenyou’renotusingit.B:____4____A:Yes.Getwet,turnofftheshower,puttheshampoo(洗發(fā)劑)inyourhairandthenturnontheshowerandwashitout.B:Yes.____5____Wehavetosavewater.A.SometimesIturnoffthelightswithoutthinking.B.Ithinkwaterisveryimportanttous.C.YoumeanwhenIhaveshampooinmyhair?D.ButwhatcanIdo?E.Thatwillsavealotofmoney,too.F.Takeabagwhenyougoshopping.一、語法選擇（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。LastwintermanypartsofChina,suchasHunan,HubeiandGuizhouexperienceddropsintemperatureofmorethan14℃.OnDecember12,2023,theChinagovernmentmade___6___firstyellowwarningintenyearsforfreezingtemperatures.___7___temperatureswerelow,alargecrowdofpeopletraveledtowatchthegreatwinterlandscape.InZhangjiajie,Hunan,thecoldbroughtnotonlysnow___8___alsomorethan4,000visitorseachday.32Hike,anonlinetravelplatform(平臺)inGuangzhou,saiditincreasedthenumberoforganizedtripstoHengshanMountaintogivevisitorsachance___9___thesnow-whitelandscape.Toservetouristsandprovideasafeand___10___experience,scenicspots(風(fēng)景區(qū))usedalotofsafetyways.Theypostedbigsafetywarningsinriskyareasand___11___freehottea,raincoatsandtowels.Somemedicalaidsites___12___uptodowithemergencies.“KangYang,apoliceofficerworkingonZhurongPeak,___13___highestpointonHengshanMountain”,saidallhisworkmatesworkeddayandnight.Theykeptwalkingaroundandhelpingouttouristsatanytime.“Wetellvisitorstothemountaintomanagetheirtimewell,andaskthemtocomedownfromthemountainas___14___aspossible,andnolaterthan4:00pm.Officialsalsousemegaphones(擴(kuò)音器)toremindtourists____15____safety,”Kangsaid.6.A.it B.its C.itself7.A.Though B.Whether C.If8.A.and B.so C.but9.A.enjoy B.toenjoy C.enjoying10.A.comfortable B.uncomfortable C.comfortably11.A.willoffer B.offers C.offered12.A.areset B.wereset C.aresetting13.A.the B.a C.an14.A.early B.earlier C.earliest15.A.in B.with C.of二、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案。WanZhong,WanJieandShenJunarethreemiddle-agedmanagersofacleaningproductfactory.Theyhelpedthefactorybylivestreaming(直播).“Ourfactorywasaboutto____16____.Welaidoffsomeworkersattheendof2022.Ifthingsdidn’tturnaround,wemighthavehadtoletgoofalltheworkers,”saidHuWenzhong,theleaderofthefactory.InJuly2023,thefactorystartedlivestreamingsalesrightinfrontoftheproductionline.OnSept13,nearly2,000people____17____enteredthelivestreamroom.Hudecidedtocatchthe____18____toselltheirproducts.Sincetheworkerswere____19____ontheproductionline,Hugavethetasktothethreemanagerswhowerenewtolivestreaming.“Mosthostsare____20____.ButwewereoldandinexperiencedinsellingproductsontheInternet,sowetriedourbesttounderstandwhatpeoplesay.Whatevertheyask,wewillanswer,”saidWan.Afterlearningaboutthefactory’s____21____,kindpeopleactivelyjoinedintheirlivestreamsales.Throughcomments,they____22____thehoststipsforlivestreamsales,suchashowtoshowtheproductsandpopup(彈出)thebuyinglinks.Thoughtheywerenotskillful,theirattitude(態(tài)度)ofacceptingadvicefromthepeopleandtheirhopetosavethefactorywonthemlotsof____23____.They____24____thefactory,whichhasahistoryofover70years.Theyareplanningto____25____theirproductsaccordingtopeople’ssuggestions,andgivepeoplebettercustomerexperiences.16.A.goover B.giveaway C.closedown D.turnup17.A.unexpectedly B.possibly C.differently D.carefully18.A.spirit B.confidence C.knowledge D.chance19.A.busy B.pleased C.rich D.patient20.A.friendly B.nervous C.awful D.energetic21.A.changes B.difficulties C.dreams D.feelings22.A.agreed B.received C.taught D.requested23.A.support B.secrets C.time D.trouble24.A.connected B.saved C.compared D.served25.A.protect B.improve C.find D.increase三、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AHaveyoueverdrunk“thefirstcupofmilkteainautumn?”Milkteaisenjoyedbymostyoungpeople.Therearesomanymilkteashopsaroundeverystreet.Peoplehavedifferentchoicesdependingontheirtastessuchasbubble(珍珠)milkteaandicedmilktea.Butitisalsoagoodideatomakeacupofmilkteabyhandathome.Nowletmeshowyouhowtomakeitathome.WhattopreparePleasepreparewater,milk,blacktea,sugarorhoneyandsomeice.HowtomakemilkteaThefirststepistoboiltheblackteauntilthewaterturnslightbrown.Thecoloroflightbrownmeanstheteaisready.Don’tforgettotakeoutthetealeaves.Thesecondstepistoadd1/4or1/2cupofice,andthenitwillmelt(融化)andbringtheteadowntoaroomtemperature.Thenextstepistopourthemilkintothetea.It’sagoodideatomixthemup.Afterthat,addsugarorhoneytoadjust(調(diào)整)thetaste.Trynottoaddtoomuch.Generally,milkteaiscooledinafridge.Ifyouwanttodrinkicedteawithoutwaiting,you’llneedtoaddmoreice.Finally,addsomethingelseyoulike.Ifyoulookatyourmilktea,youwillbesurprised:ittakesyoulessthan20minutestomakeacupofmilktea.Almostallofuscanmakeit.Now,enjoythedeliciousmilkteawithyourfriendsorfamily.Weknowthateverythingisbetterwhenshared.26.Whichisthemostpopulardrinkamongyoungpeople?A.Water. B.Milk. C.Milktea. D.Blacktea.27Howmanythingsdoweneedtogetreadyformilktea?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.28.Whatisthethirdstepofmakingmilktea?A.Boilingtheblacktea. B.Pouringthemilkintothetea.C.Addingsomethingelseyoulike. D.Puttingsomeiceintotheblacktea.29.Fromthelastparagraph,wecantellthatmakingmilkteais_________.A.quick B.boring C.difficult D.strange30.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tosellmilktea. B.Tointroducemilktea.C.Toshareaninterestingstory. D.Toteachhowtomakemilktea.BTwoforestfireswascontrolledinGuiyangcity,capitalofsouthwestChina’sGuizhouProvince.LocalgovernmentsaidlateonSaturday,nodeathwasreported.Thetwofiresbeganat3:00PMonFridayafternooninHuaxiofGuiyangCityandburned200squarekilometers,buttheywereundercontrol,saidJiangXueming,headoftherescue(救援)team.Morethan1,000firefighterssavedpeoplenearbyandremoved(移開)over100tonsofmaterialsfromalocalfactorywhichwouldbeburnedeasily,Jiangsaid.Thelocalfirefightingapartmenthassentaplanetofightthefires,butitisstillunsurewhenthefireswillbeputoutcompletelybecauseofthestrongwindanddryweather.ThefirescameamonthafterChineseVicePremierHuiLiangyuwarnedthatChinahasentered“averydangerousperiodduringwhichthereisaveryhighriskofforestfires”,ashightemperatureshavebeenhoveringovernortheast,northandsouthwestChinaareassincethebeginningofwinterlastyear.“Withthearrivalofautumnandwinter,fireprevention(預(yù)防)andcontrolbecomesharder,whichrequiresnecessaryknowledge.”Huisaid,“EffortsshouldbemadetoprepareforfirepreventionandcontrolinimportantholidayssuchasMid-AutumnFestivalandNationalDay.”Huisaid,“Abilitytoputoutfiresscientificallywhilemakingsureoffiremen’ssafetyshouldalsobeimproved.”31.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Anartmagazine.CAguidebook. D.Anaturemagazine.32.Whichofthefollowingaddedtothedifficultyofputtingoutthefires?A.Thepeoplenearby. B.Thematerialinthelocalfactory.C.Thestrongwindanddryweather. D.Ithappenedinthelateevening.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hovering”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Staying. B.Reducing. C.Taking. D.Touring.34.Howcanwepreventfiresaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Bytakingawaythematerials. B.Bycontrollingthetemperatures.C.Bylearningnecessaryknowledge. D.Bypreparingforimportantholidays.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Itisveryimportanttopreventandcontrolforestfires.BTwoforestfireswerecontrolledinGuizhouProvince.CEffortsshouldbemadetopreventandcontrolforestfires.D.Weneedtolearnnecessaryknowledgetocontrolforestfires.C配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個英語習(xí)語及其解釋，請為左欄的每個人選擇一個合適的習(xí)語描述他/她的情況。___36___Jimwantstobeagreatbasketballplayer.Buthedoesn’thaveanytalentforplayingbasketball.Heisalwaysrefusingtoacceptthisfact.___37___MikeandJackhavealotincommon.Theysharethesameinterestsandarealwaystogether.___38___Janeisamonitor.Sheisverygoodatmanagingtheclass.Shethinksitiseasytohelpteachersmanagethewholeclass.___39___Jackisverylazy.Healwayssleepsinmathclass.Buthewantstogetfullmarksintheexam.___40___Pauldoeswellinthefinalexam.Hisparentspromisehimasurprise.Heissoexcitedthathecan’twaittoknowwherehisparentswilltakehimandwhattodowithhim.A.Youcan’thavetwowishesatthesametime,especiallywhentheyareoppositetoeachother.Youcanonlypickone.Andwewillsay,“Youcan’thaveyourcakeandeatittoo.B.Wesay“Wakeupandsmellthecoffee!”topeoplewhoarenotacceptingasituationasitreallyis.Theyarenotbeingrealistic.Theyneedtofacefacts.C.Peoplewanttodosomethingimpossibleortheywanttogetsomethingthattheycan’tget.Wewillsaytheycryforthemoon.D.Whenwedosomething,wethinkit'sveryeasytofinishthiswork,andwewillsay,“Itisapieceofcake.”E.Imagineachildgoingfromonecandydisplaytothenext,notknowingwhichcandytochoose!Soifapersonisveryexcitedandhappytodosomethingortosimplybesomewhere,heorshecanbecalledakidinacandystore.F.Ifsomeoneisagoodandhonestpersonwecansayheis“thesaltoftheearth”.Thatmeanssomebodywouldneverpoursaltonawound,ormakesomeonefeelworseaboutsomethingthatwasalreadyapainfulexperience.G.Americansusuallyputpeas(豌豆)andcarrotstogethertomakethedishbeautiful.Iftwopersonsalwaysgettogether,wesaytheyarelikepeasandcarrots.五．短文填空請閱讀下面這篇文章，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。theyintolatersaytellaanddifferentanswerbeworldsameMr.ChuckteachesHumanRelationsatBakersfieldCollege.Oneday,hewalked___41___theclassroomandtoldhisstudentsthattheirhomeworkwastodoarandom(隨機(jī)的)kindness.Hisstudentsdidnotunderstandthehomework,buttheprofessordidnot___42___theirquestions.Heencouragedhisstudentstofinditoutby___43___.Oneweek___44___,thestudentsenteredtheclassroomexcitedlyandsharedtheirstorieswiththeirclassmates.Onestudent___45___thathehadgivenhisblanketstothehomeless,andanotherstudenttoldthemthathehelpedadogtofinditsowner.Allstudents___46___encouragedbythehomework.Sothestudentsmadesomestickers(貼紙)whichpeoplecanstickontheircars,andthensoldthem,___47___theycandonatethemoneytothehomeless.Sincethen,similaractivitieshavebeenorganizedinschoolsalloverthe___48___.Someschoolsencouragedtheirstudentstoperform___49___actsofkindness,suchashelpingdoingcommunityserviceorraisingmoneyforacharity.Studentslearntoconsiderotherpeopleandthinkabouthowsmallactionscanalsomaketheworld___50___betterplace.五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A)回答問題請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Ifirstbeganexperiencingworriesanddepression(沮喪)attheageof14,afterbeingbullied(欺凌)atschoolforyears.Inordertosolvetheproblem,Itriedeverything:mood--changingmedicine,specialtea,andadvicegivenbydoctors.Sadly,Ididn’tfeelanybetter.Butoneafternoon,Ireadanarticleinamagazine.Ittalksabouthowdogsareabletohelppeoplewithworriesanddepression.Thenextday,Idecidedtogetadog.WhenIbroughtmylittledog,Buddy,home,Ididn’trealizehowmuchhewouldchangemylife.OneSundaymorning,Iwokeupwiththosefamiliarfeelingsagain.Ididn’twanttogetoutofbed.Buddystartedjumpingalloverme.Itwasasifheweresaying,“There’snotimetobesad.Theworldisamazing!”Andforthefirsttimeinmylife,onadaywhenmyworriesanddepressionwerestrong,Igotoutofbed.Iputonmywinterclothesandwentforawalkinthesnowwithhim.Irealizedatthatmoment,walkingdownthestreetinwinter,mylifewaschanging.Ireallywasanewperson.Thiswasmynewbeginning.It’sbeenmorethanayearsincethatday,andI’veneverspentanothermorningunabletogetoutofbed.I’venotcriedmyselftosleeporspentmydayswithfearandsadness.Sure,IstillhavedayswhenIfeelsadorworried.ButwithBuddybymyside,I’vefinallylearnedhowtomanagethesefeelings.51.Whendidthewriterfirstexperiencedepression?___________________________________________________________________52.Whatcanhelppeoplewithdepressionaccordingthearticleinthemagazine?___________________________________________________________________53.HowwastheweatherthatSundaymorning?___________________________________________________________________54.WhodidthewritergoforawalkwiththatSundaymorning?___________________________________________________________________55.Howlonghasthewriterneverbeenunabletogetoutofbed?___________________________________________________________________B)書面表達(dá)56.聊天機(jī)器人ChatGPT的出現(xiàn)引起了人們的熱議，人工智能(AI)的崛起對我們的生活產(chǎn)生了重大影響。假如你是李明，學(xué)校的英語雜志正在開展以“人工智能與我們的生活”為主題的征文活動，請你就這個主題進(jìn)行英文投稿，寫一篇80詞左右的短文。內(nèi)容包括以下幾個要點(diǎn)：要求：1.不得在書面表達(dá)中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校、班級以及個人的相關(guān)信息等；2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右；書面表達(dá)開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。Asweallknow,AIchangesourlivesgreatly.________________________________________________________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2024-2025學(xué)年廣東中考英語考試模擬卷說明：1.全卷共8頁，滿分為120分。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡的指定區(qū)域填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束時，將試卷和答題卡一并收回。E.情景對話。A:Hi,Jane.Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment?B:I’dliketo.____1____A:Well,first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.B:Yes.That’seasy.____2____What’snext?A:Second,youcanrideabicycle.Don’ttakeabusorataxiifyoudon’thaveto.B:____3____Whatelse?A:Third,trytorecyclepaper.B:Mmm.Newspapers,magazines,wehavealotofpaperathome.Goodidea.A:Thefourthideaistoturnofftheshowerwhenyou’renotusingit.B:____4____A:Yes.Getwet,turnofftheshower,puttheshampoo(洗發(fā)劑)inyourhairandthenturnontheshowerandwashitout.B:Yes.____5____Wehavetosavewater.A.SometimesIturnoffthelightswithoutthinking.B.Ithinkwaterisveryimportanttous.C.YoumeanwhenIhaveshampooinmyhair?D.ButwhatcanIdo?E.Thatwillsavealotofmoney,too.F.Takeabagwhenyougoshopping.【答案】1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過Jane和朋友的對話，介紹了關(guān)燈、騎自行車、回收紙張和節(jié)約用水等環(huán)保建議，強(qiáng)調(diào)了保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.”可知，Jane在詢問如何幫助保護(hù)環(huán)境。D項(xiàng)“但我能做些什么呢”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“A:Well,first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.”和“B:Yes.That’seasy.”可知，Jane在回應(yīng)關(guān)燈的建議。A項(xiàng)“有時我會不假思索地關(guān)燈”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“A:Second,youcanrideabicycle.Don’ttakeabusorataxiifyoudon’thaveto.”可知，這里在建議騎自行車。E項(xiàng)“那樣也能省很多錢”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“A:Thefourthideaistoturnofftheshowerwhenyou’renotusingit.”可知，這里在建議不用水時關(guān)掉淋浴。C項(xiàng)“你是說當(dāng)我頭發(fā)上有洗發(fā)水的時候嗎”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehavetosavewater.”可知，Jane在強(qiáng)調(diào)水的重要性。B項(xiàng)“我認(rèn)為水對我們非常重要”符合語境。故選B。一、語法選擇（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。LastwintermanypartsofChina,suchasHunan,HubeiandGuizhouexperienceddropsintemperatureofmorethan14℃.OnDecember12,2023,theChinagovernmentmade___6___firstyellowwarningintenyearsforfreezingtemperatures.___7___temperatureswerelow,alargecrowdofpeopletraveledtowatchthegreatwinterlandscape.InZhangjiajie,Hunan,thecoldbroughtnotonlysnow___8___alsomorethan4,000visitorseachday.32Hike,anonlinetravelplatform(平臺)inGuangzhou,saiditincreasedthenumberoforganizedtripstoHengshanMountaintogivevisitorsachance___9___thesnow-whitelandscape.Toservetouristsandprovideasafeand___10___experience,scenicspots(風(fēng)景區(qū))usedalotofsafetyways.Theypostedbigsafetywarningsinriskyareasand___11___freehottea,raincoatsandtowels.Somemedicalaidsites___12___uptodowithemergencies.“KangYangapoliceofficerworkingonZhurongPeak,___13___highestpointonHengshanMountain”,saidallhisworkmatesworkeddayandnight.Theykeptwalkingaroundandhelpingouttouristsatanytime.“Wetellvisitorstothemountaintomanagetheirtimewell,andaskthemtocomedownfromthemountainas___14___aspossible,andnolaterthan4:00pm.Officialsalsousemegaphones(擴(kuò)音器)toremindtourists____15____safety,”Kangsaid.6.A.it B.its C.itself7.A.Though B.Whether C.If8.A.and B.so C.but9.A.enjoy B.toenjoy C.enjoying10.A.comfortable B.uncomfortable C.comfortably11.A.willoffer B.offers C.offered12.A.areset B.wereset C.aresetting13.A.the B.a C.an14.A.early B.earlier C.earliest15.A.in B.with C.of【答案】6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A11.C12.B13.A14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，主要講述了中國部分地區(qū)在2023年冬季遭遇極端低溫天氣，政府發(fā)布黃色預(yù)警，以及各地景區(qū)為游客提供安全保障和服務(wù)的情況?！?題詳解】句意：2023年12月12日，中國政府發(fā)布了十年來首次黃色預(yù)警，提醒人們注意低溫天氣。it它，主/賓格；its它的，形容詞性物主代詞；itself他自己，反身代詞?？仗幮揎椕~短語“firstyellowwarning”，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：雖然氣溫很低，但還是有一大群人前來觀看這一壯觀的冬季景觀。Though盡管；Whether是否；If如果。根據(jù)“temperatureswerelow,alargecrowdofpeopletraveledtowatchthegreatwinterlandscape”可知，前半句是后半句的讓步狀語，所以用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在湖南張家界，寒冷不僅帶來了雪，而且每天吸引了4000多名游客。and和；so所以；but但是。notonly...butalso...“不但……而且……”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：廣州在線旅游平臺32Hike表示，為了讓游客有機(jī)會欣賞雪景，該公司增加了赴衡山旅游的組團(tuán)數(shù)量。enjoy欣賞（原形）；toenjoy去欣賞（不定式）；enjoying欣賞（現(xiàn)在分詞）。根據(jù)“givevisitorsachance…thesnow-whitelandscape”可知，此處指欣賞美景的好機(jī)會，用動詞不定式作后置定語修飾名詞chance。故選B。10題詳解】句意：為了服務(wù)游客并提供安全和舒適的體驗(yàn)，風(fēng)景區(qū)采取了許多安全措施。comfortable舒適的；uncomfortable不舒適的；comfortably舒適地。根據(jù)“scenicspots(風(fēng)景區(qū))usedalotofsafetyways”可知，此處需要一個形容詞來修飾“experience”，且應(yīng)是為游客提供好的體驗(yàn)，所以用comfortable。故選A。【11題詳解】句意：他們在危險(xiǎn)區(qū)域張貼了大型安全警告，并提供了免費(fèi)的熱茶、雨衣和毛巾。willoffer將提供（一般將來時）；offers提供（三單形式）；offered提供（過去式）。根據(jù)“Theypostedbigsafetywarningsinriskyareasand…freehottea,raincoatsandtowels”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以空處用過去式。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：一些醫(yī)療援助站點(diǎn)被設(shè)立以應(yīng)對緊急情況。areset被設(shè)立（一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)）；wereset被設(shè)立了（一般過去時的被動語態(tài)）；aresetting正在設(shè)立（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時）。本段是一般過去時，且主語與動詞setup之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：康陽是一名在衡山最高點(diǎn)祝融峰工作的警察。the定冠詞，表特指；a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于首字母發(fā)輔音音素的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于首字母發(fā)元音音素的單詞前。根據(jù)“highestpointonHengshanMountain”可知，最高級前用定冠詞the。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：我們告訴到山上的游客要管理好自己的時間，并要求他們盡可能早地下山，不晚于下午4點(diǎn)。early早，原級；earlier更早，比較級；earliest最早，最高級。根據(jù)“comedownfromthemountainas…aspossible”可知，as...as之間用副詞原級。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：工作人員還使用擴(kuò)音器提醒游客注意安全。in在……里；with和；of……的。根據(jù)“remindtourists…safety”可知，此處是固定短語remindsbofsth“提醒某人某事”。故選C。二、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案。WanZhong,WanJieandShenJunarethreemiddle-agedmanagersofacleaningproductfactory.Theyhelpedthefactorybylivestreaming(直播).“Ourfactorywasaboutto____16____.Welaidoffsomeworkersattheendof2022.Ifthingsdidn’tturnaround,wemighthavehadtoletgoofalltheworkers,”saidHuWenzhong,theleaderofthefactory.InJuly2023,thefactorystartedlivestreamingsalesrightinfrontoftheproductionline.OnSept13,nearly2,000people____17____enteredthelivestreamroom.Hudecidedtocatchthe____18____toselltheirproducts.Sincetheworkerswere____19____ontheproductionline,Hugavethetasktothethreemanagerswhowerenewtolivestreaming.“Mosthostsare____20____.ButwewereoldandinexperiencedinsellingproductsontheInternet,sowetriedourbesttounderstandwhatpeoplesay.Whatevertheyask,wewillanswer,”saidWan.Afterlearningaboutthefactory’s____21____,kindpeopleactivelyjoinedintheirlivestreamsales.Throughcomments,they____22____thehoststipsforlivestreamsales,suchashowtoshowtheproductsandpopup(彈出)thebuyinglinks.Thoughtheywerenotskillful,theirattitude(態(tài)度)ofacceptingadvicefromthepeopleandtheirhopetosavethefactorywonthemlotsof____23____.They____24____thefactory,whichhasahistoryofover70years.Theyareplanningto____25____theirproductsaccordingtopeople’ssuggestions,andgivepeoplebettercustomerexperiences.16.A.goover B.giveaway C.closedown D.turnup17.A.unexpectedly B.possibly C.differently D.carefully18.A.spirit B.confidence C.knowledge D.chance19.A.busy B.pleased C.rich D.patient20.A.friendly B.nervous C.awful D.energetic21.A.changes B.difficulties C.dreams D.feelings22.A.agreed B.received C.taught D.requested23.A.support B.secrets C.time D.trouble24.A.connected B.saved C.compared D.served25.A.protect B.improve C.find D.increase【答案】16.C17.A18.D19.A20.D21.B22.C23.A24.B25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了三位中年經(jīng)理通過直播幫助一家清潔產(chǎn)品工廠扭轉(zhuǎn)困境的故事?！?6題詳解】句意：我們的工廠即將倒閉。goover復(fù)習(xí)；giveaway泄露；closedown倒閉；turnup出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)下文“Welaidoffsomeworkersattheendof2022.Ifthingsdidn’tturnaround,wemighthavehadtoletgoofalltheworkers,”可知，他們在2022年底解雇了一些工人。如果情況沒有好轉(zhuǎn)，可能不得不解雇所有工人。由此推斷，他們的工廠即將關(guān)停倒閉。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：9月13日，近2000人出乎意料地進(jìn)入了直播間。unexpectedly出乎意料地；possibly可能地；differently不同地；carefully認(rèn)真地。根據(jù)“ OnSept13,nearly2,000people...enteredthelivestreamroom.”可知，此處表達(dá)2000人出現(xiàn)在直播間，這件事出乎意料。unexpectedly意為“出乎意料地”，符合語境。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：胡決定抓住這次機(jī)會來銷售他們的產(chǎn)品。spirit精神；confidence自信心；knowledge知識；chance機(jī)會。根據(jù)“Hudecidedtocatchthe...toselltheirproducts.”可知，此處是說胡決定抓住這個機(jī)會來銷售產(chǎn)品。chance意為“機(jī)會”，符合語境，故選D。【19題詳解】句意：由于工人們都在生產(chǎn)線上忙碌，胡曉明把任務(wù)交給了三位剛接觸直播的經(jīng)理。busy忙碌的；pleased滿意的；rich富裕的；patient有耐心的。根據(jù)“Sincetheworkerswere...ontheproductionline,”可知，此處是在說明工人們都在生產(chǎn)線上忙碌。busy意為“忙碌的”，符合語境，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)主播精力充沛。friendly友好的；nervous緊張的；awful糟糕的；energetic精力充沛的。根據(jù)下文“Butwewereoldandinexperienced”可知，萬年齡大，對于做主播缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)，但是大多數(shù)主播和他們比起來是精力充沛的。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：在了解了工廠的困難后，善良的人們積極參與了他們的直播銷售。changes改變；difficulties困難；dreams夢想；feelings感受。根據(jù)“Afterlearningaboutthefactory’s...,kindpeopleactivelyjoinedintheirlivestreamsales.”可知，心地善良的人們知道了工廠的困難后，積極涌入直播間。故選B。【22題詳解】句意：通過評論，他們教給主持人直播銷售的技巧，比如如何展示產(chǎn)品和彈出購買鏈接。agreed同意；received接收；taught教；requested要求。根據(jù)“ they...thehoststipsforlivestreamsales”可知，直播間的人教給主持人直播銷售的技巧。taught意為“教授”，符合語境，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：雖然他們的技術(shù)并不高超，但他們虛心接受群眾建議的態(tài)度和拯救工廠的希望贏得了許多人的支持。support支持；secrets秘密；time時間；trouble麻煩。根據(jù)“theirattitude(態(tài)度)ofacceptingadvicefromthepeopleandtheirhopetosavethefactorywonthemlotsof

...”可知，他們的態(tài)度和行為贏得了人們的支持。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：他們拯救了這家有著70多年歷史的工廠。connected聯(lián)系；saved拯救；compared比較；served服務(wù)。根據(jù)“They...thefactory,”可知，他們拯救了這家工廠。saved意“拯救”，符合語境，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：他們計(jì)劃根據(jù)人們的建議改善他們的產(chǎn)品，給人們更好的顧客體驗(yàn)。protect保護(hù)；improve改善；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；increase增加。根據(jù)“...theirproductsaccordingtopeople’ssuggestions,andgivepeoplebettercustomerexperiences.”可知，他們要改善產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量，給顧客帶來更好的體驗(yàn)。improve意為“改善”，符合語境，故選B。三、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AHaveyoueverdrunk“thefirstcupofmilkteainautumn?”Milkteaisenjoyedbymostyoungpeople.Therearesomanymilkteashopsaroundeverystreet.Peoplehavedifferentchoicesdependingontheirtastessuchasbubble(珍珠)milkteaandicedmilktea.Butitisalsoagoodideatomakeacupofmilkteabyhandathome.Nowletmeshowyouhowtomakeitathome.WhattopreparePleasepreparewater,milk,blacktea,sugarorhoneyandsomeice.HowtomakemilkteaThefirststepistoboiltheblackteauntilthewaterturnslightbrown.Thecoloroflightbrownmeanstheteaisready.Don’tforgettotakeoutthetealeaves.Thesecondstepistoadd1/4or1/2cupofice,andthenitwillmelt(融化)andbringtheteadowntoaroomtemperature.Thenextstepistopourthemilkintothetea.It’sagoodideatomixthemup.Afterthat,addsugarorhoneytoadjust(調(diào)整)thetaste.Trynottoaddtoomuch.Generally,milkteaiscooledinafridge.Ifyouwanttodrinkicedteawithoutwaiting,you’llneedtoaddmoreice.Finally,addsomethingelseyoulike.Ifyoulookatyourmilktea,youwillbesurprised:ittakesyoulessthan20minutestomakeacupofmilktea.Almostallofuscanmakeit.Now,enjoythedeliciousmilkteawithyourfriendsorfamily.Weknowthateverythingisbetterwhenshared.26.Whichisthemostpopulardrinkamongyoungpeople?A.Water. B.Milk. C.Milktea. D.Blacktea.27.Howmanythingsdoweneedtogetreadyformilktea?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.28.Whatisthethirdstepofmakingmilktea?A.Boilingtheblacktea. B.Pouringthemilkintothetea.C.Addingsomethingelseyoulike. D.Puttingsomeiceintotheblacktea.29.Fromthelastparagraph,wecantellthatmakingmilkteais_________.A.quick B.boring C.difficult D.strange30.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tosellmilktea. B.Tointroducemilktea.C.Toshareaninterestingstory. D.Toteachhowtomakemilktea.【答案】26.C27.B28.B29.A30.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了如何在家制作奶茶，并提到了奶茶在年輕人中的流行程度?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Milkteaisenjoyedbymostyoungpeople.”可知，奶茶是年輕人中最受歡迎