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2025年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬卷(語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)突破:定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用挑戰(zhàn))考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求:從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Thebook_______shegavemeisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what2.Imettheman_______youtoldmeaboutyesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which3.Thegirl_______isreadingabookismyneighbor.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whom4.Thisisthehotel_______wespentourholidaylastyear.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who5.Sheistheonlyone_______knowsthesecret.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.that6.Thepen_______yougavemeisverybeautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom7.Isawthefilm_______youspoketomeabout.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who8.Thisistheplace_______wevisitedlastmonth.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who9.Theboy_______isplayingwithaballismyfriend.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whom10.Sheistheteacher_______teachesusEnglish.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which二、完形填空要求:根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。MyfavoriteteacherwasMrs.Green.Shewasakindandcaringperson.Shetaughtmealotaboutlifeandlearning.Oneday,IwasfeelingsadbecauseIdidn'tunderstandmyhomework.Mrs.Greennoticedmeandasked,"Areyouokay?"Inoddedbutdidn'tsayanything.Shesatdownnexttomeandsaid,"Let'sworkonittogether."Weworkedforhours,andfinally,Iunderstoodtheproblem.IwassohappythatIalmostcried.Mrs.Greensmiledandsaid,"Youdidagreatjob!"Afterclass,Ithankedherforherhelp.Shesaid,"That'swhatteachersarefor.I'mjustgladIcouldhelpyou."1.Mrs.Greenwasa(n)_______person.A.strictB.kindC.lazyD.mean2.Theauthorfelt_______becausehedidn'tunderstandhishomework.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.surprised3.Mrs.Green_______theauthorwithhishomework.A.helpedB.punishedC.scoldedD.ignored4.Theauthorwassohappythathe_______.A.laughedB.criedC.shoutedD.whispered5.Mrs.Green_______theauthorthatteachersaretheretohelp.A.toldB.askedC.promisedD.demanded6.TheauthorthankedMrs.Green_______.A.withwordsB.withagiftC.withacardD.withaletter7.Mrs.Green_______theauthorthatshewasjustgladshecouldhelp.A.repliedB.ignoredC.scoldedD.punished8.Theauthorlearnedthatteachers_______.A.arestrictB.arekindC.arelazyD.aremean9.Theauthor'sfavoriteteacherwas_______.A.Mr.SmithB.Mrs.JohnsonC.Mr.GreenD.Mrs.Green10.Theauthorfelt_______afterMrs.Greenhelpedhimwithhishomework.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.surprised三、閱讀理解要求:根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLucy.Shelivedwithherparentsinasmallvillage.Lucylovedanimalsandoftenhelpedherfatheronthefarm.Oneday,Lucy'sfatherboughtanewpuppyforher.ShenamedhimMax.Maxwasverycuteandplayful,buthealsohadabadhabitofchasingcars.LucywasworriedaboutMax'ssafety,soshedecidedtoteachhimhowtostayawayfromtheroad.LucyandMaxspentmanydaysandnightspracticing.Theywalkedaroundthevillage,andwhenevertheysawacar,MaxwouldstopandwaitforLucytocomeback.Slowly,Maxlearnedtobecarefulneartheroad.Oneday,astheywerewalkinghomefromthefarm,acarcameveryclosetoMax.Lucyquicklypulledhimbackandsaid,"Max,becareful!"MaxlookedatLucyandnodded.Fromthatdayon,heneverchasedcarsagain.HeknewthatLucywaslookingoutforhim,andhelovedherverymuch.1.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Lucy'sloveforanimalsB.ThedangersofchasingcarsC.ThebondbetweenLucyandMaxD.Theimportanceofteachingchildrentobecareful2.WhywasLucyworriedaboutMax?A.BecausehewastoocuteB.BecausehewastooplayfulC.BecausehechasedcarsD.Becausehedidn'tlistentoher3.WhatdidLucydecidetodototeachMax?A.LockhiminthehouseB.GivehimaspecialtreatC.TakehimtothevetD.Spendtimewithhimandpractice4.HowdidMaxlearntobecarefulneartheroad?A.BywatchingotherdogsB.ByreadingbooksaboutsafetyC.BypracticingwithLucyD.Bybeingscoldedbyhisfather5.WhathappenedonedayasLucyandMaxwerewalkinghome?A.TheygotlostB.AcarcameveryclosetoMaxC.MaxchasedasquirrelD.Theymetafriend6.WhydidLucypullMaxback?A.BecauseshewasafraidB.BecauseshewantedtoplayC.BecauseacarwascomingcloseD.BecauseMaxwastired7.WhatdidMaxdoafterLucypulledhimback?A.HeranawayB.HelookedatLucyandnoddedC.HechasedacarD.Hestartedtocry8.WhydidMaxneverchasecarsagain?A.Becausehedidn'tlikecarsB.BecausehewasscaredC.BecauseLucywaslookingoutforhimD.Becausehewaspunishedbyhisfather9.WhatdoesthestoryshowaboutthebondbetweenLucyandMax?A.TheywerejustfriendsB.TheylovedeachotherverymuchC.Theydidn'tunderstandeachotherD.Theyhadnoconnection10.Whatisthemoralofthestory?A.DogsaredangerousB.ChildrenshouldbetaughttobecarefulC.LoveandcarecanmakeadifferenceD.It'simportanttohaveagoodteacher四、填空題要求:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入合適的單詞。Theschoollibraryisagreatplaceforstudentstofindbooks.Ithasmanydifferentsections,suchasfiction,non-fiction,andreference.Studentscanborrowbooksforfree,andtheycanreadtheminthelibraryortakethemhome.Thelibraryalsohascomputersforstudentstouseforresearch.Herearesomeoftherulesforusingthelibrary:1.Studentsmusthavealibrarycardtoborrowbooks.2.Booksareduetwoweeksaftertheyareborrowed.3.Studentsareresponsibleforreturningbooksontime.4.Ifabookislostordamaged,thestudentmustpayforareplacement.5.Studentsmustkeepthelibrarycleanandquiet.1.Studentscanborrowbooksfor_______weeks.2.Thelibraryhas_______sectionsforstudentstochoosefrom.3.Studentsmusthavea_______toborrowbooks.4.Booksaredue_______aftertheyareborrowed.5.Ifabookislost,thestudentmustpayfora_______.五、改錯(cuò)題要求:在下列句子中找出錯(cuò)誤,并改正。1.Iwenttothemovietheaterwithmyfriendlastnight,andwesawafilmthatwasreallyinteresting.2.Sheboughtanewcar,anditwasmuchfasterthantheoneshehadbefore.3.Theteachergaveusatest,andIdidn'tknowhowtoanswersomeofthequestions.4.Hewenttothestoretobuysomegroceries,andheboughtmilk,eggs,andapples.5.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark,andtheywerelaughingandhavingagoodtime.六、翻譯題要求:將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Thelibraryhasawidevarietyofbooksondifferentsubjects.2.Studentsmustreturnthebookstothelibrarybeforetheyleaveschool.3.Ifyoulosealibrarybook,youwillhavetopayforanewone.4.Thelibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to4:00p.m.onweekdays.5.Youcanborrowuptothreebooksatatimefromthelibrary.本次試卷答案如下:一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B2.A3.B4.B5.D6.A7.B8.C9.B10.B解析:1.B.“that”引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代先行詞“thebook”。2.A.“who”引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代先行詞“theman”。3.B.“who”引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代先行詞“thegirl”。4.B.“that”引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代先行詞“thehotel”。5.D.“that”引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代先行詞“theonlyone”。6.A.“that”引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代先行詞“thepen”。7.B.“that”引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代先行詞“thefilm”。8.C.“where”引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代先行詞“theplace”。9.B.“who”引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代先行詞“theboy”。10.A.“who”引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代先行詞“theteacher”。二、完形填空1.B.“kind”表示“和善的”,符合上下文。2.B.“sad”表示“悲傷的”,符合上下文。3.A.“helped”表示“幫助”,符合上下文。4.B.“cried”表示“哭泣”,符合上下文。5.A.“told”表示“告訴”,符合上下文。6.A.“withwords”表示“用言語(yǔ)”,符合上下文。7.A.“replied”表示“回答”,符合上下文。8.B.“arekind”表示“和善的”,符合上下文。9.D.“Mrs.Green”是故事的主人公,符合上下文。10.C.“Loveandcarecanmakeadifference”表示“愛和關(guān)心可以帶來(lái)改變”,符合上下文。三、閱讀理解1.C.“ThebondbetweenLucyandMax”表示“露西和馬克斯之間的紐帶”,是故事的主題。2.C.“Becausehechasedcars”表示“因?yàn)樗奋嚒?,是露西?dān)心馬克斯的原因。3.D.“Takehimtothefarmandpractice”表示“帶他去農(nóng)場(chǎng)練習(xí)”,是露西決定教馬克斯的方法。4.C.“BypracticingwithLucy”表示“通過(guò)與露西練習(xí)”,是馬克斯學(xué)會(huì)在路邊小心的原因。5.B.“AcarcameveryclosetoMax”表示“一輛車離馬克斯很近”,是發(fā)生的事情。6.C.“Becauseacarwascomingclose”表示“因?yàn)橐惠v車靠近”,是露西拉回馬克斯的原因。7.B.“HelookedatLucyandnodded”表示“他看著露西點(diǎn)頭”,是馬克斯的行為。8.C.“BecauseLucywaslookingoutforhim”表示“因?yàn)槁段髟陉P(guān)心他”,是馬克斯不再追車的原因。9.B.“Theylovedeachotherverymuch”表示“他們非常相愛”,是露西和馬克斯之間的關(guān)系。10.C.“Loveandcarecanmakeadifference”表示“愛和關(guān)心可以帶來(lái)改變”,是故事的寓意。四、填空題1.twoweeks2.differentsections3.librarycard4.twoweeks5.replacement五、改錯(cuò)題1.錯(cuò)誤:afilmthatwasreallyinteresting改正:areallyinterestingfilm解析:去掉“that”使句子結(jié)構(gòu)更自然。2.錯(cuò)誤:itwasmuchfasterthantheoneshehadbefore改正:itwasmuchfasterthantheoneshehad解析:去掉“before”使句子意思更明確。3.錯(cuò)誤:Ididn'tknowhowto
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