Unit5WorkingtheLandLearningaboutLanguage課件高中英語人教版選擇性

DiscoverusefulstructuresUnit5WorkingtheLand請判斷出下列的句子屬于哪種從句。WhatIwanttodoiswatchafilm.Idon’tthinkthatheisanhonestboy.Thefactisthathestolethecar.Doyouknowthefactthathestolethecar?Itissaidthattheywonthegame.(主從)(賓從)(表從)(同位語從句)(主從)從句劃分：由引導(dǎo)詞劃到下一個謂語動詞出現(xiàn)為止。名詞性從句主語從句賓語從句表語從句

同位語從句從屬于主句，在主句中充當什么成分，就是什么從句。具有完整的句子結(jié)構(gòu)。Summary主語從句連接詞that

無意義whether(不能用if）表是否含義：在句子中充當主語的從句。when,where,how,whywhat,who,whom,whose,which,wh+ever主語從句引導(dǎo)詞選擇：根據(jù)引導(dǎo)詞在從句中所作成分和意義來選。從句不缺成分that(不作成分，且無意義)whether

(不作成分，但有“是否”的意義)Thattheearthisroundisafact.WhetherTomreallysawAmywasdoubtful.從句缺成分主語人：who“誰”物：what“什么”_____causedtheaccidentwasstones._____gainsthemostpointswillbethewinner.WhoWhat從句缺成分主語人：who

“誰”

物：what“什么”賓語人：whom“誰”物：what

“什么”______weneedismoretime.______shewillmarrydoesn’tmatter.WhomWhat從句缺成分定語：whose“誰的”；which“哪個”

identityisfakeisstillamystery.

busweshouldtakeisstillaquestion.標志：后面有名詞，且有所屬關(guān)系WhoseWhich從句缺成分狀語when

(時間)“什么時候”where

(地點)“在哪/去哪”why

(原因)“為什么”how

(方式)“怎么/怎樣”______thebombwillexplodeworriestheman.______wegoonholidaydependsontheavailablemoneywehave._____hedidn'ttakepartintheactivitywasunknown._____wecanboosttheyieldremainsaquestion.WhenWhereWhyHow從句缺成分主語定語人：who

物：what賓語人：whom物：what狀語when

(時間)：whose“誰的”；which“哪個”where

(地點)why

(原因)how

(方式)從句不缺成分“什么時候”“在哪/去哪”“為什么”“怎么/怎樣”“誰”“什么”“誰”“什么”①

that(不作成分且無意義)②whether(不作成分但有“是否”的意義)“缺什么補什么”原則缺主語，指人用____，指物用_____；缺賓語，指人用_________

，指物用_____；缺時間狀語用______；缺地點狀語用______；缺原因狀語用_____；缺方式狀語用_____；缺定語用__________。什么都不缺用_______，缺“是否”_______；whowhatwho/whomwhatwhenwherewhyhowwhich/whosethatwhethergetdressed

穿好衣服（強調(diào)動作）主語從句的語序Whenwillhecomeisnotknown.Whenhewillcomeisnotknown.√×主語從句一律用陳述語序，即從句中主語在前，謂語在后。1.Whetherthepatientwillbetaken

______unknown.2.Whenandwherethepatientwillbetaken_____unknown.3.Whenthetaskcanbefinishedandwhetherhecanhavearest_____unknown.4.Whathewantsmost____stayingwithhisfamily.

Whattheyneed_______masks(口罩).is單個從句做主語，謂語大多數(shù)使用_______(單數(shù)？復(fù)數(shù)？)單數(shù)由兩個連接詞引導(dǎo)同一個主從，謂動使用____(單數(shù)？復(fù)數(shù)？)單數(shù)主語為and連接的兩個主從時，謂動使用____(單數(shù)？復(fù)數(shù)？)復(fù)數(shù)what在主從中做賓語時，謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)取決它后面的表語。areisareis主語從句:主謂一致問題1.________hewillsucceediscertain.2.________hewillgothereisstillamystery.3.________hesaidisnottrue.4.________willhappentotheworldisdifficulttopredict.5.__________wewillgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.6._______willtaketheplaceofouroriginalheadmasterhasn’tbeendecidedyet.7._______hegaveupthechanceofstudyingabroadisunknown.ThatWhetherWhatWhatWhetherWhoWhy1.Filltheblankswiththerightwords.Practice8.________wewillhavethepicnicnextweekisbeingdiscussed.9.____________________________hehidthemoneyistobefoundout.10.________willbechosenournewmonitorisstillunknown.11.Itisbynomeansclear_____thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.12.Itremainstobeseen__________thenewlyformedcommittee'spolicycanbeputintopractice.13._______youneedisagreatteacherwholetsyoumakemistakes.Where/When/How/WhyWhowhetherwhatWhatWhen/Where1.你做的任何事都是正確的。____________________________________________________2.手表屬于誰是未知的。____________________________________________________3.我們需要的是時間。____________________________________________________4.大家相信善行會帶給我們好運。______________________