2024年英語四級語法試題

2024年英語四級語法試題英語四級語法試題11.DespitethewonderfulactingandwelmoviecouldnotholdouratC)three-hours'(B)managerneedsanassistantthathecanf3.TheorganizationhadbrokennoruA)neither(A)4.Wegaveoutacheerwhentheredroofofthecottage5.Theytookmeasurestopreventpoisonous6.DoingyourhomeworkisthisisespeciallytrueitcomesC)beforeD)after(A)7.Carefulsurveyshaveindicatedthatasmandonottakedru8.Indevelopingc(C)9.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthismonththeoutputofcementC)willberising10.IfIhadrememberedthewindow,thethiefwouldnothave(A)英語四級語法試題21.AtpostofficesonebuysA)registeredB)rejectedC)regula2.InthisworkshoptheyavehicleinlessthanhalfanA)ejectB)fabricateC)a3.Nomatterhowlittlemoneywe A)layingB)withdrawingC)putti4.Thelovelypicturemeofmyhappychildhood.A)retainedB)refreshedC)recollectedD)reminded5.Icouldn'tfinishmypaperbA)tookdownB)brokedownC)toredo6.ThereoughttobelessanxietyovertheperceivedriskA.existsB.existC.existingD.toexist7.ThescientistshaveabsolutefreedomastoA.engageB.devoteC.seekD.pursueA.originatedB.stemmedC.9.WeshouldalwaysbearinmindthatA.urgentB.instantC.prompt10.ThefactthatA.overB.inC.uponD.with法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句的主干部分為“Thereoughttobeless…than…”,than后面應(yīng)該跟一個句子與“Thereoughttobe”構(gòu)成比較關(guān)系，但是than后面的句子為避免重復(fù)省略了主語anxiety,所以謂語應(yīng)用exists。意為“貢獻(xiàn)(給),致力”,常與介詞to搭配；seek意為“尋求，探求，追求”,奧林匹克運動會起源于公元前776年希臘一個名叫奧林匹亞的小城。本題為動起源于”,常用于stemfrom/outof結(jié)構(gòu)；derive意為“起源(于)”,常與介的決定”,故選項D為正確答案。題考查對固定搭配的掌握。動詞agree可以與介詞upon,in,with搭配。英語四級語法試題3A.opinionB.guessworkC.justiceD.judgment2.Becauseofthepoorharvest,wheatpriceshaveA.addedB.jumpedC.amountedD.developed4.TheydidnotfindtoprepareA.worththeirwhileB.itworth5.InspiteoftheA.denselyB.soundlyC.l6.Mr.andMrs.SmitharesoA.manyfurnituresB.somuchfuC.manypieceoffurnitureD.alotoffurniture7.Itisreportedthatfewerandfe8.Thegovernmenttoapprovetheuseofwide-speadsurveillancewhentheJusticeDepartmenttookobject9.Despitetheirgoodsthanhotelsofstandards.A.equivalentB.likelyA.muchthroughthenightB.mostofthenightC.manypartsofthenightD.themajoritypartofthenightjudgement判斷。guesswork猜測，justice正義，公正，ideal理想。jump(=risesuddenlyinprice)指“(價格)暴漲”。在交通事故的新聞后又有現(xiàn)場的詳細(xì)報道。此題考查介賓短語的含義。onthespot意為“在場，在現(xiàn)場”,符合本題題意。onthesite沒有這一搭配；beonlocation意為“在拍攝外景”;ontheground意為“在地面上”。因此A為正worthwhile值花時間(或精力)干的：1)ThevisittoPariswasworthwhile.2)Hethinksteachingforeignlanguagesisworthwhile.3)Shehasaveryworthwhilejtobepraised.)2)Heisaworthywinner.3)Sheisnotworthytotalktomanlikeyou.(她配不上與你這樣一位男士談話)。sleepsoundly熟睡。也可以說sleepheavily.史密斯夫婦今天非常興奮，因為他們昨天買了許多家具。此題考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。英語中有些名詞只有單數(shù)，如furniture前可用piecesoffurniture,muchfurniture,a據(jù)報道如今越來越少的工人愿意一輩子從事一個領(lǐng)域的工作，更不必說一個公司了。此題考查不同詞組的含義。letalone意為“更不必說”,符合本題題意。allelse(其他所有的),muchworse(更糟糕的是),lesslikely(更沒可能的是)均不符合題意。因此D為正確選項。政府正打算同意采取廣泛監(jiān)督的手段時，卻遭到了司法部的反對。此題考查時態(tài)的運用。少數(shù)幾個前置詞可帶不定式作賓語，如about,but,except,save,than等后允許加不定式作賓語。beabout+不定式表示“將來”的含義，因此C為正確選項。