2024年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法試題

2024年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法試題英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法試題11.DespitethewonderfulactingandwelmoviecouldnotholdouratC)three-hours'(B)managerneedsanassistantthathecanf3.TheorganizationhadbrokennoruA)neither(A)4.Wegaveoutacheerwhentheredroofofthecottage5.Theytookmeasurestopreventpoisonous6.DoingyourhomeworkisthisisespeciallytrueitcomesC)beforeD)after(A)7.Carefulsurveyshaveindicatedthatasmandonottakedru8.Indevelopingc(C)9.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthismonththeoutputofcementC)willberising10.IfIhadrememberedthewindow,thethiefwouldnothave(A)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法試題21.AtpostofficesonebuysA)registeredB)rejectedC)regula2.InthisworkshoptheyavehicleinlessthanhalfanA)ejectB)fabricateC)a3.Nomatterhowlittlemoneywe A)layingB)withdrawingC)putti4.Thelovelypicturemeofmyhappychildhood.A)retainedB)refreshedC)recollectedD)reminded5.Icouldn'tfinishmypaperbA)tookdownB)brokedownC)toredo6.ThereoughttobelessanxietyovertheperceivedriskA.existsB.existC.existingD.toexist7.ThescientistshaveabsolutefreedomastoA.engageB.devoteC.seekD.pursueA.originatedB.stemmedC.9.WeshouldalwaysbearinmindthatA.urgentB.instantC.prompt10.ThefactthatA.overB.inC.uponD.with法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句的主干部分為“Thereoughttobeless…than…”,than后面應(yīng)該跟一個(gè)句子與“Thereoughttobe”構(gòu)成比較關(guān)系，但是than后面的句子為避免重復(fù)省略了主語(yǔ)anxiety,所以謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用exists。意為“貢獻(xiàn)(給),致力”,常與介詞to搭配；seek意為“尋求，探求，追求”,奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)起源于公元前776年希臘一個(gè)名叫奧林匹亞的小城。本題為動(dòng)起源于”,常用于stemfrom/outof結(jié)構(gòu)；derive意為“起源(于)”,常與介的決定”,故選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。題考查對(duì)固定搭配的掌握。動(dòng)詞agree可以與介詞upon,in,with搭配。英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法試題3A.opinionB.guessworkC.justiceD.judgment2.Becauseofthepoorharvest,wheatpriceshaveA.addedB.jumpedC.amountedD.developed4.TheydidnotfindtoprepareA.worththeirwhileB.itworth5.InspiteoftheA.denselyB.soundlyC.l6.Mr.andMrs.SmitharesoA.manyfurnituresB.somuchfuC.manypieceoffurnitureD.alotoffurniture7.Itisreportedthatfewerandfe8.Thegovernmenttoapprovetheuseofwide-speadsurveillancewhentheJusticeDepartmenttookobject9.Despitetheirgoodsthanhotelsofstandards.A.equivalentB.likelyA.muchthroughthenightB.mostofthenightC.manypartsofthenightD.themajoritypartofthenightjudgement判斷。guesswork猜測(cè)，justice正義，公正，ideal理想。jump(=risesuddenlyinprice)指“(價(jià)格)暴漲”。在交通事故的新聞后又有現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的詳細(xì)報(bào)道。此題考查介賓短語(yǔ)的含義。onthespot意為“在場(chǎng)，在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)”,符合本題題意。onthesite沒(méi)有這一搭配；beonlocation意為“在拍攝外景”;ontheground意為“在地面上”。因此A為正worthwhile值花時(shí)間(或精力)干的：1)ThevisittoPariswasworthwhile.2)Hethinksteachingforeignlanguagesisworthwhile.3)Shehasaveryworthwhilejtobepraised.)2)Heisaworthywinner.3)Sheisnotworthytotalktomanlikeyou.(她配不上與你這樣一位男士談話)。sleepsoundly熟睡。也可以說(shuō)sleepheavily.史密斯夫婦今天非常興奮，因?yàn)樗麄冏蛱熨I(mǎi)了許多家具。此題考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。英語(yǔ)中有些名詞只有單數(shù)，如furniture前可用piecesoffurniture,muchfurniture,a據(jù)報(bào)道如今越來(lái)越少的工人愿意一輩子從事一個(gè)領(lǐng)域的工作，更不必說(shuō)一個(gè)公司了。此題考查不同詞組的含義。letalone意為“更不必說(shuō)”,符合本題題意。allelse(其他所有的),muchworse(更糟糕的是),lesslikely(更沒(méi)可能的是)均不符合題意。因此D為正確選項(xiàng)。政府正打算同意采取廣泛監(jiān)督的手段時(shí)，卻遭到了司法部的反對(duì)。此題考查時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。少數(shù)幾個(gè)前置詞可帶不定式作賓語(yǔ)，如about,but,except,save,than等后允許加不定式作賓語(yǔ)。beabout+不定式表示“將來(lái)”的含義，因此C為正確選項(xiàng)。