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2025年佛山職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Wearedoing____________
(1分)A、ourhomeworksB、ushomeworkC、wehomeworkD、ourhomework正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析做作業(yè)的短語是doone’shomework,本文的主語是我們,故用our,homework是不可數(shù)名詞,故本題選D。2、()itsnowedhard,()Ididn'tgoout.(1分)A、So;/B、Although;soC、Because;/D、Because;so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析解析:查連詞。句意為:“因?yàn)檠┫碌煤艽?,所以我沒出去?!眀ecause引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句,because和so不能連用。根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系,且前因后果,所以用because。故選C。3、Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.
(1分)A、alone;alone;lonelyB、alone;lonely;lonelyC、lonely;lonely;aloneD、lonely;alone;alone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析雖然他一個(gè)人住在一個(gè)偏僻的山村里,但他一點(diǎn)也不感到孤獨(dú)。試題分析:alone為副詞adv單獨(dú)地;lonely為形容詞,表示孤獨(dú)的,帶有感情色彩,一般與feel連用,因此第一空用alone,而第二空為lonely,第三空也是lonely,故選答案為B。4、Thepizzalooks___.Itismyfavorite.
(1分)A、lovelyB、sweetlyC、softlyD、healthily正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:這個(gè)披薩看起來很好吃:它是我最喜歡的。lovely可愛的,sweetly甜美的,softly柔軟的,healthily健康的looks是系動(dòng)詞,意為“看起來,后面跟形容詞作表語,B、C和D都是副詞。A選項(xiàng)雖然是ly結(jié)尾,但是它是一個(gè)形容詞,故選A5、Tomthinks()Jack.(1分)A、differentwithB、differentlyC、differentlyfromD、differentform正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C6、—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!—Thankyou.________allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.
(1分)A、Forexample
B、Infact
C、Firstofall
D、Asaresult正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——你們的村莊真漂亮!——謝謝。事實(shí)上,這里所有的村莊都煥然一新。考查詞義辨析。Forexample例如;Infact事實(shí)上;Firstofall首先;Asaresult結(jié)果。根據(jù)“…allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.”可知,此處在陳述事實(shí),“事實(shí)上”符合語境,故選B。
7、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whatdoes“outofit”mostprobablymeaninChinese?(1分)A、茫然不覺B、心滿意足C、垂頭喪氣D、悠然自得正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析【主旨大意】本文介紹了晚上夢(mèng)游的事情,同時(shí)指出了夢(mèng)游發(fā)生的時(shí)間和表現(xiàn),如果遇到夢(mèng)游的人,要找一個(gè)成年人帶夢(mèng)游的人回去睡覺。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Helookedaround,butseemedreallyoutofit.”及下文可知,Doug的這個(gè)狀態(tài)叫夢(mèng)游,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知夢(mèng)游的人是什么都不知道的,所以我們可以猜測(cè)“outofit”的意思是“茫然不覺”。故選A。8、TheUnitedStatesfoughtin().(1分)A、theWorldWarIIB、WorldWarIIC、WorldWartheⅡD、SecondWorldWar正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B9、-Anyinformationaboutyourson?-No,ifonlyI______thosetoughwordstohim.
(1分)A、didn’tsayB、hadn’tsaidC、shouldn’thavesaidD、couldn’thavesaid正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。ifonly常常用來表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的愿望或遺憾,因此,主要用在虛擬語氣中,用以表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的愿望或非真實(shí)條件。本題考查由ifonly引導(dǎo)的與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣,故從句用過去完成時(shí)。句意:——有關(guān)于你兒子的信息么?——沒有,要是我沒有說那些苛刻的話多好啊。故B正確??键c(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣10、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第13空填()。(1分)A、oldestB、strongestC、bestD、cleverest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。oldest意為“最老的”;strongest意為“最壯的”;best意為“最好的”;cleverest意為“最聰明的”。結(jié)合上文的“secondinmyclass”可知,到那時(shí)作者已經(jīng)成為班級(jí)最好的學(xué)生了。故選C。11、材料
TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.
TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.
TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(評(píng)估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.AllthefollowingcandescribetheUniversityofTokyoexcept_(1分)A、
oldB、
advancedC、
internationalD、largestinJapan正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D12、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(10)選()(1分)A、talks
B、passages
C、clues
D、stories正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C13、________totheairportontime,theytookataxi.
(1分)A、GetB、CutC、TogetD、Gets正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析為了準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng),他們乘了一輛出租車。get收到;getto到達(dá);togetto最終;終于14、Shefeels________tiredtoday.
(1分)A、bitofB、abitC、alittleofD、abitof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析是固定搭配,bit表示一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。如果加上of就是指一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的東西。15、Thecoupletriedeveryefforttothejudges,whotriedthecases,oftheirinnocence(清白)onlyinthecontrary.
(1分)A、prove;toresultB、charge;resultingC、convince;toresultD、confirm;resulting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
第一空考查convince表示使…相信,第二空考查不定式做結(jié)果狀語,表示意料之外的結(jié)果。句意是:這對(duì)夫婦努力使判決案子的法官相信他們的清白,結(jié)果正相反。選C。16、The________inthepictureisMrsWu.
(1分)A、womanB、manC、boyD、girl正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析Mrs表示女人.故選“A”。17、I()abighouseformyfamilyifI()alotofmoney.(1分)A、wouldbuy;haveB、wouldbuy;hadC、willbuy;hadD、willbuy;willhave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我有很多錢,我會(huì)給我的家人買個(gè)大房子?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。18、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第8空填()。(1分)A、practicingB、sufferingC、producingD、relieving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。practicing意為“練習(xí)”;suffering意為“遭受”;producing意為“生產(chǎn)”;relieving意為“緩解”。此處指作者現(xiàn)在所遭受的痛苦。故選B。19、Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon'tneedalotofthem______theyaregood.
(1分)A、orB、andC、aslongasD、assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:朋友像書。只要他們好你不需要很多。or或者;and和;aslongas只要;assoonas一……就……;看書的條件是書必須是好書,因此用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選C。20、Johnistwoyears________thanI.
(1分)A、smallerB、lessC、elderD、younger正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞比較級(jí)。JohnistwoyearsyoungerthanI.翻譯:約翰比我小兩歲。A、smaller和B、less是形容大小和多少的比較級(jí),而不用于形容年長(zhǎng)或年幼,故排除。elder年長(zhǎng)的,本身就是一個(gè)形容詞,沒有原形,不是比較級(jí),故排除。而這里需要填寫一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)男揎椖挲g的比較級(jí),所以選D,younger,更年輕的,年紀(jì)更小的。21、Suepractices________theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.
(1分)A、playB、playedC、toplayD、playing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析蘇練習(xí)小提琴很刻苦,經(jīng)常會(huì)有一些精彩的表演。practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事。故答案為D。22、Bambooisused______housesinsomeplaces.
(1分)A、tobuildB、tobuildingC、tobebuiltD、beingbuilt正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析核心短語/句式:beusedtodosth:被用來做某事;翻譯:在一些地方竹子被用來建造房子。根據(jù)題意,考查beusedto的應(yīng)用,beusedtodosth被用來做某事beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事,故選A"23、Mysuggestionisthatthemeeting____offtillnextSunday.
(1分)A、beputB、putC、shouldputD、hadbeenput正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣.suggest(suggestion)表示"建議"時(shí),從句要用虛擬語氣,即從句謂語動(dòng)詞用(should)do結(jié)構(gòu),其中should可以省略;themeeting與putoff之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以表語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞為(should)putoff24、Youhavejoinedsomanyclubs.I’mafraidyou’llbetootired.Remember____________.--Thanks,Dad.Icanlookaftermyselfverywell.
(1分)A、manyhandsmakelightwork.B、youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.C、theearlybirdcatchesthewormD、practicemakesperfect正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】25、—CanIhelpyou?I'dlike()formytwindaughters.(1分)A、twopairofshoesB、twopairsofshoeC、twopairofshoeD、twopairsofshoes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為:“你想要什么?--我想為我的雙胞胎女兒買兩雙鞋?!庇蓛蓚€(gè)部分組成的某物通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,在表示數(shù)量時(shí)常用“apairof…”,意為“一雙/副/對(duì)……”,pair為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)基數(shù)詞two可知pair應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式pairs。故選D。26、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(14)選()(1分)A、Beijing
B、airport
C、London
D、bar正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B27、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(5)題選()
(1分)A、supplyingB、selingC、buildingD、repairing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析supplying考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為我們不在您所在地區(qū)提供許多新手機(jī)。supply提供。28、Ahousewithtenrooms()onthissite.(1分)A、is;bebuiltB、are;bebuiltC、is;buildingD、are;build正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A29、---Lookat____animal.It’sinteresting.---Whichonedoyoumean?____blackonewithalongtail.
(1分)A、an,TheB、an,AnC、the,TheD、the,An正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析-看看一只動(dòng)物這很有趣。-你是說哪一個(gè)?長(zhǎng)尾的黑色的??疾楣谠~的用法。而根據(jù)題意我們可以看出,問答中的動(dòng)物都是表示特指,答案是C。30、()fatherscan'tgototheclassmeetingbecausetheyhavegoneonbusiness.(1分)A、JackandMike'sB、Jack'sandMike'sC、JackandMikeD、Jack'sandMike正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為:“Jack的父親和Mike的父親不能去參加班會(huì),因?yàn)樗麄円呀?jīng)出差了?!备鶕?jù)空格后的fathers可知空格處表示Jack的父親和Mike的父親兩個(gè)人,表示兩人各自擁有要在兩人后分別加“'s”,故選B。31、Onemoreweek,()wewillaccomplishthetask.(1分)A、orB、sothatC、andD、if正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C32、Hiswishwas()ascientist.(1分)A、tobecomesB、becomesC、becomeD、tobecome正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D33、Their(fatherandmother)aregoingtoseeMr.Whitetomorrow.以下可以替換(fatherandmother)的詞是:()(1分)A、parentB、peopleC、parentsD、friends正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析parent:父母親,復(fù)數(shù):parents34、She’sinahopelesssituation,___wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.
(1分)A、whereB、whenC、whichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這題考查非限制性定語從句,從句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,這是定語從句修飾situation,從定語從句分析看,從句中缺少賓語,不能選A、B,又因?yàn)檫@是非限制性定語從句,只能用which,不能用that.句意是:她處于絕望的境地,我們要密切地關(guān)注事態(tài)發(fā)展。35、—Swimmingintheriverforteenagersisverydangerous.—Soitis.IfI()them,I()ashowerathome.(1分)A、am;wouldtakeB、were;willtakeC、was;wouldtakeD、were;wouldtake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“——對(duì)于青少年來說,在河里游泳是非常危險(xiǎn)的?!拇_是。如果我是他們,我就在家里洗澡。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。36、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第5空填()。(1分)A、followedB、helpedC、guidedD、met正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。followed意為“跟隨”;helped意為“幫助”;guided意為“引導(dǎo)”;met意為“遇見”。根據(jù)上文的“Aladywasreturningtohercar”及下文的“waitedpatiently”可知,應(yīng)該是我跟著她,耐心地等待。故選A。37、
What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我們的學(xué)校旅行多么不尋常!我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘??疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞,表達(dá)泛指,用在輔音音素開始的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表達(dá)泛指,用在元音音素開始的單詞前;the定冠詞,表達(dá)特指。此處是感嘆句“what+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”,unusual是輔音音素開始的單詞,前用不定冠詞an。故選B。38、Stealingbikes()acommoncrimenowadays.(1分)A、doesB、doC、areD、is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D39、—Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad________ifwelookforit.—It’ssotrue.Let’smakefulluseofwhatcomes.
(1分)A、SituationB、directionC、instructionD、competition正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——如果我們?nèi)ふ?,總能在逆境中找到好的東西?!珜?duì)了。讓我們充分利用所得到的。考查名詞辨析。situation情況;direction方向;instruction指導(dǎo);competition比賽。根據(jù)“Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad…”可知,此處指“在不好的情況下/在逆境中”,故選A。40、Thefreshmencouldhelp____________theticketsforthecollege's“DoItYourselfShow”.
(1分)A、getupB、tryoutC、takeoutD、handout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析新生們可以幫助分發(fā)學(xué)院“自己動(dòng)手表演”的門票。handout分發(fā);散發(fā);給予41、材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
JulesVernewrotehisstoryofaman'svisittothemoonabout__(1分)A、
100
years
before
the
ApolloⅡmissionB、
10
years
before
the
Apollo
II
missionC、
four
and
one-half
centuries
agoD、
100
years
ago正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A42、Ifyougoondoingthatkindoffoolishthings,youwill______inprison.
(1分)A、bringupB、endupC、takeupD、comeup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析你繼續(xù)做蠢事,你將監(jiān)獄里結(jié)束你的一生。A、bringup養(yǎng)育;B、endup最終,結(jié)果;C、takeup開始從事;D、comeup升起。43、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowI
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