2025年呼倫貝爾職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年呼倫貝爾職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(ex)cuseB、(ex)pertC、(ex)pressD、(ex)pensive正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B2、Thedoctorwasbusy（）ontheboyatthattime.(1分)A、operateB、operatingC、tooperatedD、operated正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B3、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、shotat

B、lookedat

C、foughtwith

D、ranafter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D4、________,somefamousscientistshavethequalitiesofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.

(1分)A、StrangelyenoughB、EnoughstrangelyC、StrangeenoughD、Enoughstrange正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查副詞作狀語(yǔ)及enough的位置。句意：奇怪的是,一些著名的科學(xué)家同時(shí)具備仔細(xì)和粗心的品質(zhì)。這里是副詞strangely（奇怪地）修飾整個(gè)句子作狀語(yǔ)，enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置。注意：形容詞也可以作狀語(yǔ),但是可以和主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。Angryattheboy,MrGreenblamedhim.格林先生責(zé)備這個(gè)男孩，是因?yàn)樗麑?duì)男孩子生氣了。這句話(huà)可以理解成Becausehewasangryattheboy，MrGreenblamedhim.此空需要填入副詞并且enough后置，故選A。5、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（畢業(yè).)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天災(zāi)）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（雜交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（種類(lèi)）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（種植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastthreeparagraphs?______

(1分)A、Yuan’shybridricecanprovideallpeopleintheworldwithrice.

B、Yuan’shybridriceisgrowninallofChina’sricefields.C、Yuan’shybridricemadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C6、—Howdidyoufindhimout?—I______hisnamebychanceonthelist.

(1分)A、camedownB、cameaboutC、cameupD、cameacross正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：——你怎么發(fā)現(xiàn)他的？——我是偶然在名單上看見(jiàn)他的名字的。Acamedown下來(lái)；Bcameabout發(fā)生；Ccameup提出；Dcameacross偶然遇到。根據(jù)bychanceonthelist.可知這里意思是我是偶然在名單上看見(jiàn)他的名字的。故選D。7、材料Clerk:（1）Madam?

Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.

Clerk:（2）

Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.

Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.

Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?

Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）

Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?

Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.

Anna:（4）

Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.

Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）

Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第（2）空填（）(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E8、Much（）isneededinNortheastofChina.(1分)A、clothesB、dressersC、clothD、clothing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D9、Whenyouaredrivingonthisroad,youhavetolimityourspeed_____60milesperhour.

(1分)A、inB、atC、toD、below正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析本題考查介詞。這里考查短語(yǔ)limit…to…限制在……范圍內(nèi)。句意：當(dāng)你在這條公路行駛時(shí)，你不得不限制你的速度在每小時(shí)60公里之內(nèi)。10、Ted________tendollarsontheshirtyesterday．

(1分)A、costB、spentC、paidD、took正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析泰德昨天花了十美元買(mǎi)這件襯衫。cost一般指“某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢(qián)”，其主語(yǔ)一般不為人；spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth/indoingsth指“某人花費(fèi)金錢(qián)/時(shí)間去做某事”，其主語(yǔ)通常是人。用it作形式主語(yǔ)時(shí)，常用于Ittakessbsometimetodosth．句型中，take多用于表示“花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)”之意；pay常與介詞for連用，接人時(shí)用to。因此正確答案為B項(xiàng)。11、Thepolice（）stilllookingforthe（）car.(1分)A、is;missingB、are;missedC、are;missingD、is;missed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C12、--When______you______here?--Twodaysago.

(1分)A、will;comeB、have;comeC、did;comeD、do;come正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析Twodaysago兩天前，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)13、Doingexerciseeveryday（）goodforourhealth.(1分)A、areB、isC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“每天做鍛煉對(duì)我們的健康是有好處的。”根據(jù)句意可知該句陳述的是客觀(guān)事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以排除C和D;單個(gè)的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。14、Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwiseheagoal.

(1分)A、hadscoredB、scoredC、wouldscoreD、wouldhavescored正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法：這里的otherwise相當(dāng)于ifhehadn’thesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball，表示一種虛擬條件句，句意是：他在踢球前猶豫了一下，否則，他就會(huì)進(jìn)了一球。選D。15、--MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?--__________

(1分)A、comeon.B、Takecare.C、Goahead!D、Holdon!正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：我可以打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)放進(jìn)點(diǎn)新鮮空氣來(lái)嗎？A來(lái)吧B小心C繼續(xù)吧D堅(jiān)持住。故選C最符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。16、—Theyhavehurriedtotheconcertwithoutus.—________Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.

(1分)A、Yousaidit.B、Youdon’tsay!C、Youcansaythatagain.D、Youdon’tknowthehalfofit!正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——他們沒(méi)帶我們就匆匆去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)了。——真的嗎？還有足夠的時(shí)間呢。AYousaidit.你說(shuō)對(duì)了；BYoudon’tsay!真的嗎？不會(huì)吧；CYoucansaythatagain.你說(shuō)的沒(méi)錯(cuò)；DYoudon'tknowthehalfofit!你一點(diǎn)都不了解情況。根據(jù)Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.可知，此處B選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。17、Acommitteeoffivemembers（）bythecitygovernmenttostudytheprob-lem.(1分)A、areappointedB、hasappointedC、hasbeenappointedD、havebeenappointed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C18、Alltheguestsinthehoteldiedaftertheearthquake（）him,becausehewasawakeandranoutintime.(1分)A、exceptB、besideC、withD、besides正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“地震之后，除了他酒店里所有的客人都去世了，因?yàn)樗蚜瞬⑶壹皶r(shí)跑了出去?！眅xcept意為“除……之外(沒(méi)有)”;beside意為“在……旁邊”;with意為“和……一起”;besides意為“除……之外(還有)”;根據(jù)下文“becausehewasawakeandranoutintime”可知不包括他。故選A。19、Itwasbecauseofbadweather（）thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.(1分)A、soB、sothatC、whyD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who其它成分。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型最大的特點(diǎn)是把itis/was…that/who去掉句子仍然成立。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是介詞短語(yǔ)becauseofbadweather句意：正是因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖?，足球賽才被推遲。故D正確。20、（）inthesunisbadforyoureyes.(1分)A、ReadB、ReadsC、ReadingD、Toreading正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C21、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

WhydidtheyoungmanshouttoMr.Hart?(1分)A、

He

wanted

to

rob

Mr.

Hart.

B、

He

got

used

to

be

busying

all

the

time.C、

He

was

busying

escaping.

D、

He

was

an

impolite

man

himself.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C22、What（）!(1分)A、aniceweatherB、anniceweatherC、niceweatherD、niceweathers正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C23、--Butwherearethebooks?--Don'tworry.They（）hereinnotime.(1分)A、havesentB、willbesentC、aresendingD、havebeensent正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B24、______he_____playingbasketball?

(1分)A、Do;likesB、Does;likeC、Do;likeD、Does;likes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：他喜歡打籃球嗎？一般疑問(wèn)句he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式助動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，后面like用原型，所以選B25、-Theoilontheearthwill（）oneday.—Ithinkso.Weshouldmakegooduseofit.(1分)A、findoutB、workoutC、giveoutD、runout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“——地球上的石油總有一天會(huì)用光。——我也這么認(rèn)為。我們應(yīng)該好好利用它。”runout意為“耗盡；用完”,為不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Weshouldmakegooduseofit.”可知油會(huì)用完，所以我們才要好好利用它。故選D。26、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）ann(ou)nce(1分)A、c(ou)sinB、s(ou)ndC、s(ou)thernD、d((ou))ble正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B27、--Let’sgoclimbing,shallwe?--You_______bejoking!Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofhighplaces?

(1分)A、mayB、canC、mustD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-我們?nèi)ヅ郎?，好?-你是在開(kāi)玩笑吧!你不知道我害怕高的地方嗎?may可以;can能，會(huì);must必須，一定;should應(yīng)該。在英語(yǔ)中習(xí)慣用must表示肯定的推測(cè)，所以選C。28、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）b(a)sin(1分)A、l(a)keB、p(a)laceC、pl(a)netD、pi(a)no正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A29、One's_______ofliteraturelargelydependsonone'slevelofart.

(1分)A、assumptionB、applicationC、appreciationD、advocation正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查名詞的詞義辨析。句意：一個(gè)人對(duì)文學(xué)的鑒賞力取決于他的審美知識(shí)水平。Aassumption假設(shè)；Bapplication運(yùn)用；Cappreciation欣賞，鑒賞力；Dadvocation支持，擁護(hù)。根據(jù)levelofart可知，藝術(shù)水平?jīng)Q定對(duì)文學(xué)的鑒賞力。故選C。30、Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe_________departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.

(1分)A、labor

B、police

C、forest

D、finance正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他向森林部門(mén)求助，但被告知那里什么也不長(zhǎng)。Alabor勞動(dòng)；Bpolice警察；Cforest森林；Dfinance財(cái)政，金融。根據(jù)前一句中的”Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttrees”可知，Molai想要種樹(shù)，所以他應(yīng)該向”森林”部門(mén)求助。故選C。31、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.

*RocketAlarmClock

It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!

Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.

*Xiawen

Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.

Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號(hào)),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whyistheappcalled“Forest”invented?(1分)A、Itwillhelpplanttrees.B、Itwillhelpyoustayfocused.C、Itcantellyouhowtoprotecttrees.D、Itcanshareyourtaskwithyourfriends.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Forest部分的第二句“AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.”可知，F(xiàn)orest這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序是為了讓你集中注意力。故選B。32、—Let’sgoforapicnicthisweekendtogetherwithourclassmates,OK?—_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemoreB、That’sallrightC、OutofthequestionD、I’mafraidnot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——我們這個(gè)周末和同學(xué)一起去野餐，好嗎？——我非常同意。AIcouldn’tagreemore我非常同意；BThat’sallright沒(méi)關(guān)系；COutofthequestion不可能；DI’mafraidnot恐怕不行。一方提議周末去野餐，另一方說(shuō)喜歡親近大自然，說(shuō)明另一方同意去野餐，A項(xiàng)我非常同意符合句意。故選A項(xiàng)。33、–Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?--Notveryoften,I’mafraiDButImanagetoseethem.

(1分)A、eachotherweekB、eachtwoweeksC、everyotherweekD、everyanotherweek.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析短語(yǔ)運(yùn)用題。everyotherweek=every

twoweeks=every

secondweek每?jī)芍?/p>

34、Manyagirl（）interestedinlearningEnglishsongs.(1分)A、hasB、havebeenC、areD、is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D35、-Whydidyourfamilybuyasecond-handcar?-Wecouldn'taffordanewone,butevenanoldoneisbetterthan（）(1分)A、noB、noneC、eitherD、neither正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“——你家為什么買(mǎi)一輛二手車(chē)?——我們買(mǎi)不起新車(chē)，但舊車(chē)總比沒(méi)有好?！眓o意為“沒(méi)有”,后接名詞；none意為“沒(méi)有一個(gè)人或物”,代替上文出現(xiàn)的人或物；either意為“兩者中的任意一個(gè)”;neither意為“兩者都不”。答語(yǔ)表達(dá)舊車(chē)比沒(méi)有車(chē)好，空格處none代替上文的car。故選B。36、材料

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Detailedinformationaboutfilmscanbefoundin___section.(1分)A、

The

Arts

B、

The

Dining

In,Dining

outC、

The

House

Home

D、

Weekend正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D37、—IsreadinggoodformetolearnEnglish?—Yes.________youread，________youcanunderstandEnglish.

(1分)A、More；BetterB、Themore；thebestC、Themost；thebestD、Themore；thebetter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D38、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.BeaJohnsonsuggeststhatpeopleshould______.

(1分)A、trytocreatenorubbish

B、throwawayunwantedthingsC、usetheone-offobjectsallthetime

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A39、JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.

(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析結(jié)合上文Ethers發(fā)現(xiàn)了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays語(yǔ)境，說(shuō)明Jeff找了四天，也沒(méi)有找到他的狗。即徒勞無(wú)功。故選D。40、Yesterday,Mrs.Smithgaveus（）onhowtodealwithstress.(1分)A、anadviceB、manyadvicesC、someadviceD、someadvices正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查不可數(shù)名詞。句意為：“昨天Smith夫人就如何應(yīng)對(duì)壓力給了我們一些建議?！盿dvice為不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除D;不可數(shù)名詞不能用冠詞an和many修飾，所以排除A和B。故選C。41、Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.

(1分)A、atB、afterC、forD、around正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，這里是老師拿出一張“才藝秀”做的海報(bào)。for意為“為…的；供…的。42、She,butnotI,（）electedmonitor.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A43、Thelittlegirlisverythirstyaftersinging.Pleasegiveher()todrink.(1分)A、somewaterB、littlewaterC、awaterD、manywater正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查不可數(shù)名詞的修飾詞。句意為：“唱完歌后，這個(gè)小女孩口渴了。請(qǐng)給她一些水喝?！眞ater是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a或many修飾，所以排除C和D;根據(jù)上文“Thelittlegirlisverythirstyaftersinging.”可知是渴了，所以應(yīng)該給她一些水喝。little意思是“很少；幾乎沒(méi)有”,可以排除選項(xiàng)B。some既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。44、Therewerethreebooksonmydeskjustnow.Oneishere,andhowabout（）?(1分)A、otherB、anotherC、theotherD、theothers正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“剛才我桌子上有三本書(shū)，一本在這里，其余的呢?”other意為“其他的”;another意為“再一；又一”;theother意為“兩者中的另一個(gè)”;theothers意為“其余的”。根據(jù)句意可知是問(wèn)三本書(shū)中剩余的兩本，表示某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其余的，所以用theothers。故選D。45、Whatdoyouthink________thetransportation?

(1分)A、aboutB、ofC、overD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析你覺(jué)得這個(gè)交通工具怎么樣？詢(xún)問(wèn)“……怎樣”用Whatdoyouthinkof…46、IfIwereinvitedtotheparty,I（）aredskirt.(1分)A、willwearB、wearC、wouldwearD、wore正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“如果我被邀請(qǐng)參加派對(duì)，我會(huì)穿紅色的裙子?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。47、Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.

(1分)A、touchB、totouchC、touchingD、touched正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：布朗先生告訴他的兒子不要碰博物館里的畫(huà)。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tellsb(not)todosth表示“告訴某人（不）要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)，故選B。48、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstore