2025年哈爾濱傳媒職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年哈爾濱傳媒職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Steve’ssuccessis____duetohishardwork,thoughhedoeshaveabitofluck.

(1分)A、largeB、largelyC、nearD、nearly

正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析史蒂夫的成功很大程度上歸功于他的努力，盡管他確實有點運氣。largely很大程度：bedueto中due為形容詞，副詞largely放在形容詞due前對其進行修飾，意為“很大程度上由于……”2、（）theygoodat（）goals?(1分)A、Is;scoreB、Are;scoreC、Are;scoreingD、Are;scoring正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“他們擅長進球嗎?”主語they為人稱代詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故be動詞應(yīng)用are,所以排除A;begoodatdoingsth.意為“擅長做某事”.score的動名詞形式為scoring,所以排除B和C。故選D。3、—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?-（）,please.(1分)A、TwoglassofwaterB、TwoglassofwatersC、TwocupsofteaD、Twocupsofteas正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達。句意為：“—-女孩們，你們想喝點什么?——請來兩杯茶。”glass意為“玻璃杯”時是可數(shù)名詞，意為“玻璃”時是不可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)作“玻璃杯”講，前面有two修飾時，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式glasses,所以排除A和B;cup意為“杯子”,是可數(shù)名詞，前用two修飾時應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式cups,tea為不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除D。故選C。4、Father’sDaycomes________Juneeveryyear.

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：父親節(jié)在每年的六月。考查介詞辨析。in其后加早中晚、月份、季節(jié)、年份等；on其后加星期和具體的日期；at其后加點鐘；to到。根據(jù)June可知，此處是月份，用介詞in。故選A。5、Alotofnewhouses（）inthislargeopenareainthepastfiveyears.(1分)A、arebuilB、havebeenbuiltC、werebuiltD、willbebuilt正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。句意為：“在過去的五年里，在這個大的開放地區(qū)已經(jīng)建造了很多房子?！备鶕?jù)inthepastfiveyears可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，且主語Alotofnewhouses是動詞built的承受者，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。6、SpaceDayofChinafalls________April24theveryyear.

(1分)A、on

B、by

C、at

D、in正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：每年的4月24日是中國的“航天日”。考查介詞辨析。on用在星期或具體時間前；by到……為止；at其后加點鐘等；in其后加早中晚/月份/年份等。根據(jù)“April24th”可知，此處加具體的時間，故選A。7、Wouldyoulike（）thirdapple?(1分)A、aB、anC、/D、the正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析核心短語/詞匯：wouldlike想要定冠詞the與序數(shù)詞連用表示順序，不定冠詞a/an與序數(shù)詞連用表示“又一，再一”，根據(jù)句意“你還想要一個蘋果嗎？”判斷，不選C/D；third第一個音素是輔音/θ/,所以用不定冠詞a,應(yīng)選：A。8、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護區(qū)),

Tom:(1)

Peter:At8:30.

Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?

Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

Tom:(3)

Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.

Tom:(4)

Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.

Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?

Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.

Tom:SowillI.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項：參考答案：A9、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第15空填（）。(1分)A、hard-workingB、skilledC、seriousD、wise正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hard-working意為“努力的”;skilled意為“技巧純熟的”;serious意為“嚴重的”;wise意為“明智的”。形容詞wise和learned構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)。此處指閱讀使我們更聰明博學(xué)。故選D。10、Jack“got”aletterfromhisuncleyesterday，引號里面的詞可以用以下哪個詞替代？（）

(1分)A、postedB、wroteC、receivedD、heard正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析get在句中意思為“收到”。杰克昨天收到他叔叔的一封信。所以選C11、___themeetingshouldlasttwodaysorthreedaysdoesn’tmatter

(1分)A、ThatB、WhetherC、IfD、Where正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主語從句。句意：是否會議持續(xù)兩天還是三天沒關(guān)系。If意為是否不能引導(dǎo)主語從句，要使用Whether。12、—I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthesportsmeeting.Imightletmyclassmatesdown.—（）.Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.(1分)A、It'sapleasureB、WhatapityC、TakeiteasyD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—恐怕我在運動會上做不好，可能會讓我的同學(xué)們失望。—-放輕松。你不需要把自己逼得太緊?！盜t'sapleasure意為“不用客氣”;Whatapity意為“太遺憾了”;Takeiteasy意為“放輕松”;You'rewelcome意為“不用謝”。根據(jù)“Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.”可知是建議說話者不要有太多壓力。故選C。13、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第3空填（）。(1分)A、hardlyB、mainlyC、surprisinglyD、only正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。hardly意為“幾乎不”;mainly意為“主要地”;surprisingly意為“驚奇地”;only意為“僅僅”。onlyto意為“沒想到會……”。故選D。14、—Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.—__________.I’llbringsomewine.

(1分)A、SoundslikefunB、ItdependsC、JustaminuteD、Youarewelcome正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。句意：——艾伯特的生日在下個星期天，我計劃給他辦一個驚喜的晚會。——聽起來很有趣。我將帶些酒來。ASoundslikefun聽起來很有趣；BItdepends看情況；CJustaminute請稍等；DYouarewelcome歡迎。根據(jù)語境及選項可知，A項符合語境。故選A。15、Hehasthree___underthebed

(1分)A、pairofshoesB、pairsofshoesC、pairsofshoeD、shoes正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析apairofshoes是一雙鞋，表達多雙時，pair變復(fù)數(shù)，故選B16、Itissaidthattennisisa（）inventedbyanEnglishman.(1分)A、playB、gameC、matchD、contest正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】17、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(13)選（）(1分)A、arms

B、head

C、neck

D、shoulders正確答案選項：參考答案：C18、“OneBelt,OneRoad”(一帶一路)willserveto_____marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.

(1分)A、putupB、openupC、takeupD、lookup正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析“一帶一路”(一帶一路)將為中國和周邊國家開拓市場。putup張貼；openup打開；takeup開始，從事；lookup向上看．根據(jù)“OneBelt，OneRoad”（一帶一路）willserveto______markets，結(jié)合常識，可知這里的意思應(yīng)該是“一帶一路“將會開拓市場．openup打開．故選B19、Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.

(1分)A、atB、afterC、forD、around正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，這里是老師拿出一張“才藝秀”做的海報。for意為“為…的；供…的。20、-Idon’tknowhowtoreadthiswordCanyouhelpme?-Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.

(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析dictionary是單數(shù)故用it排除C、D；look這里是及物動詞需要加賓語故lookitup；21、材料Clerk:（1）Madam?

Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.

Clerk:（2）

Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.

Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.

Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?

Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）

Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?

Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.

Anna:（4）

Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.

Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）

Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第（3）空填（）(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項：參考答案：C22、Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers.

(1分)A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查定語從句。句意：我永遠不會忘記我和農(nóng)民們在農(nóng)場生活的那些年。這里含有一個定語從句，關(guān)于詞在從句中作時間狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞when，選A。23、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WhatChenYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat______.

(1分)A、herfriendslikeherlifestyle

B、thezero-wastelifestyleisnothardtoliveC、lotsofpeoplehavelivedthezero-wastelifestyle

正確答案選項：參考答案：B24、She'dliketogo________afterthebreakfast.

(1分)A、skiB、skingC、toskiD、skiing正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析早飯后她想去滑雪。此題考查go+動詞-ing(去做某事)的詞組搭配。動詞ski(滑雪)以元音字母i結(jié)尾，故直接加-ing。不要看到單詞本身已有字母i，而只加ng。25、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正確答案選項：參考答案：F26、--Ipreferacomputermadeinyourcompany,butImayneedsomemoreinformationabouttheproduct.--______.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、tyourservice正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

考查交際用語。句意：我更喜歡貴公司的電腦，但是我仍需要更多的信息。--，隨時為您效勞。BIt’sapleasure很榮幸；CYouarewelcome不客氣；DAtyourservice隨時為您效勞。分享句子可知，該對話發(fā)生在客戶與服務(wù)人員，故選D。27、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.

(1分)A、attached

B、allocated

C、exposed

D、submitted正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作，他的真實名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。Aattached參加；Ballocated分配；Cexposed暴露；Dsubmitted上交。根據(jù)下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語境，故選C。28、Wouldyoube（）domeafavour,please?(1分)A、kindenoughB、sokindastoC、sokindD、kindasto正確答案選項：參考答案：B29、Youshouldeatmore,（）you'llbehungrywhenyouclimbthemountain.(1分)A、ifB、becauseC、orD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“你應(yīng)該多吃點，否則你爬山時會餓?！眔r表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則；要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or。故選C。30、—MayIusethemobileforawhile,Mum?—（）.Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!(1分)A、NowayB、IquiteagreeC、I'mafraidsoD、Noproblem正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“媽媽，我可以用一下手機嗎?——不行，你還沒開始做作業(yè)呢!”Noway意為“不行；沒門”;Iquiteagrce意為“我完全同意”;I'mafraidso意為“恐怕如此”;Noproblem意為“沒問題”。根據(jù)“Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!”可知對于借手機的要求是“不行”。故選A。31、—___________?—TheLegendofNezha（《哪吒之魔童降世》）.It’sfavoritemovieandalsothemostpopularcartoon!

(1分)A、WhichmoviedoyoulikebestB、WheredidyouseethemovieC、WhichmovieyoulikebestD、Whereyousawthemovie正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析—你最喜歡哪部電影？—《哪吒之魔童降世》。它是最受歡迎的電影，也是最受歡迎的卡通。考察的應(yīng)該是特殊疑問句，應(yīng)該用疑問句語序，先排除掉，C和D選項，然后再根據(jù)句意，最喜歡的電影是哪一部？應(yīng)該選用which，所以最后答案應(yīng)該選A32、Thecleverboy________toaskothersforhelp.Heisindependent.

(1分)A、stopsB、beginsC、likesD、hates正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句子翻譯：這個聰明的男孩討厭向別人求助，他很獨立。A、停止；B、開始；C、喜歡；D、討厭。根據(jù)Heisindependent，空處要用hate。33、—Whatcolorisit?—It’s____.

(1分)A、applesB、gamesC、blueD、books正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析詢問顏色，答案應(yīng)是顏色34、You（）belatenexttime.(1分)A、mustn'tB、canC、needn'tD、need正確答案選項：參考答案：A35、Mybrother'sshoesare（）myfather's.(1分)A、sobigasB、thatbigasC、asthesamesizeasD、thesamesizeas正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析我哥哥的鞋子和我爸爸的一樣大。thesamesizeas同??????一樣大

【重點】as…as…意為"和……一樣……"，表示同級比較．常用基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：as+adj./adv.+as，其否定結(jié)構(gòu)為：notas/so+adj./adv.+as36、ProfessorJohnsonhasleftforTokyo.He________aspeechtherenextweek.

(1分)A、willgiveB、givesC、hasgivenD、gave正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：約翰遜教授已經(jīng)去東京了。他下周將在那里發(fā)表演講。根據(jù)后文nextweek可知表示將來發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般將來時。選A。37、（）,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.(1分)A、AslongasIhavetraveledB、NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC、MuchasIhavetraveledD、AsIhavetraveledsomuch正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析依據(jù)主、從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系判斷可知，此處應(yīng)表示讓步。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語時，可將副詞提前構(gòu)成部分倒裝，故D項語序錯誤；aslongas表示條件；nowthat表示原因，均不符合語境。題意:盡管我旅游過很多地方，但我從未見過像約翰那么有能力的人。38、--Oh,no.We'relate.Thetrain___--That'sOK.We'llcatchthenextonetoBeijing.

(1分)A、wasleavingB、hasbeenleavingC、hasleftD、hadleft正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析--噢，我們太遲了！火車已經(jīng)開走了．--沒關(guān)系，我們可以乘坐下一輛火車去北京．結(jié)合語境，從＂我們太遲了＂和＂沒關(guān)系，我們可以乘坐下一輛火車去倫敦＂可以推知火車已經(jīng)開走了，且對現(xiàn)在造成影響，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時。本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時，根據(jù)時間狀語或句意進行選擇，現(xiàn)在完成時強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在造成的影響．39、Manypeoplealwaysgorunning________theparkwhentheyarefree.

(1分)A、ofB、onC、inD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:許多人有空的時候總是去公園跑步?？疾榻樵~辨析。of……的;on在……上面;in在……里面;with和……一起。根據(jù)前面的gorunning去跑步，結(jié)合后面的thepark，可知是去公園里跑步，“在公園里”inthepark，故答案選C40、—Haveyoumadeupyourmindtoloseweight?—Ofcourse._______

(1分)A、I’mquitepreparedB、That’sagoodpoint.C、Whatdoyoumean?D、reyoujoking?正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。句意：—你決定要減肥了嗎？—當(dāng)然，我已經(jīng)準備好了。AI’mquiteprepared我已經(jīng)準備好了；BThat’sagoodpoint.那是一個很好的觀點；CWhatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么？DAreyoujoking?你在開玩笑吧？第二句中ofcourse意為當(dāng)然，說明前者已經(jīng)做好了準備。故A項正確。41、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.WorkersintheUnitedStatessometimesworkfrom(1分)A、

Monday

to

Saturday

B、

Saturday

to

MondayC、

Thursday

to

Friday

D、

Tuesday

to

Friday正確答案選項：參考答案：D42、（）myfather（）mymotherlikespopmusic.(1分)A、Both;andB、Neither;orC、Either;norD、Neither;nor正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“我爸爸和我媽媽都不喜歡流行音樂?！眓either…nor…指兩者都不，連接的并列成分作主語時，謂語動詞與最靠近的人稱在數(shù)上保持一致。故選D。43、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、far

B、away

C、back

D、down正確答案選項：參考答案：B44、Itiswidely______thatsmokingcancausecancer.

(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析believe相信確信。后邊吸煙會造成癌癥，這是確定的事實，所以選A45、Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis________tobetrue.

(1分)A、turnedoutB、putoutC、brokeoutD、triedout正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：他說他會通過考試，結(jié)果果真如此?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。turnedout結(jié)果是；putout撲滅；brokeout爆發(fā)；triedout試驗。根據(jù)“Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis…tobetrue.”可知，此處強調(diào)結(jié)果，故選A。46、Tomhasbeenoutofworkfortwoyears,sohehasdifficulty______.

(1分)A、earninglivingB、earninghislivingC、toearnlivingsD、toearnhisliving正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考察固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Havedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困難；earnone’sliving謀生；故B正確。47、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第16空填（）。(1分)A、promisesB、mistakesC、contributionsD、progress正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。promises意為“許諾”;mistakes意為“錯誤”;contributions意為“貢獻”;pr