專(zhuān)題08 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)-5年（2020-2024）中考1年模擬英語(yǔ)真題分類(lèi)匯編（河南專(zhuān)用）

PAGE1專(zhuān)題08補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)考點(diǎn)五年考情（2020-2024）解題要求1.1.考生應(yīng)熟讀并背誦問(wèn)候、介紹、問(wèn)路、看病、購(gòu)物、就餐、祝愿、打電話(huà)、談天氣等情境中的固定句式和習(xí)慣表達(dá)方式。1.2.答題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容，切忌片面理解。1.3.抓好關(guān)鍵詞，進(jìn)行推斷，使填詞后組成的句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整、合理。1.4.注意對(duì)話(huà)的表達(dá)要符合英美人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。1.5.正確書(shū)寫(xiě)，從容答題。答題時(shí)應(yīng)注意單詞的正確拼寫(xiě)和大小寫(xiě)。答題步驟2.1.通覽全文、揣摩話(huà)題。解題時(shí)應(yīng)先跳過(guò)空格通覽全文。2.2.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境填寫(xiě)單詞或句子。2.3.通盤(pán)考慮、前后聯(lián)想、先易后難。2.4.通讀對(duì)話(huà)、義形結(jié)合、驗(yàn)證答案。注意事項(xiàng)3.1.必須瞻前顧后、全盤(pán)考慮。3.2.做題前應(yīng)注意試題前面有沒(méi)有中文或英語(yǔ)的背景提示。3.3.考生應(yīng)注意把已選出的選項(xiàng)劃去，避免重復(fù)選擇的錯(cuò)誤。3.4.做題時(shí)要先易后難。2024年（Tonyistalkingaboutthecomingsummervacationwithhisclassmate,LiHua.）A:Hi,Tony!Youlookexcited!B:Youknowwhat?Iamlookingforwardtothesummervacation.ButIhaven’tdecidedwheretogoyet.___51___?A:Ummm...Letmesee.___52___?B:Yourhometown?A:Yes.ItisXinxian.B:___53___?A:ItisinthesouthofHenanXinxianisagoodplacewithmountainsandrivers.It’sfamousasthecountyofthegenerals(將軍縣).B:___54___.Anythingmore?A:Somevillagesareworthvisiting.Withthehelpofthegovernment,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanyoldvillages.Theyreceivealotofvisitorseveryyear.B:Great!Thankyouforyouradvice.A:___55___.【答案]51.Can/CouldyougivemesomeadviceCan/CouldyouhelpmeAnyplacestosuggestAnysuggestions/advice/ideasWhat'syouradvice/suggestion/ideaDoyouhaveanysuggestions/advice/ideasHaveyougotanysuggestions/advice/ideas52.What/Howabout(goingto)myhometownWhydon'tyougotomyhometownWhynotgotomyhometownWouldyouliketogotomyhometown53.Whereisit WhereisXinxianWhereisyourhometown54.Soundsgreat/goodSoundslikeagoodidea/placeGreat/Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good/Nice/OKI'veneverheardofitIsee55.You'rewelcome That'sallrightNoproblemNotatallIt'sapleasure/Mypleasure[解析][導(dǎo)語(yǔ)]本文是二人談?wù)撽P(guān)于暑假去哪里度假的一則對(duì)話(huà)。[51題詳解]根據(jù)“Iamlookingforwardtothesummervacation.ButIhaven'tdecidedwheretogoyet.”可知，此處尋求對(duì)方的建議、請(qǐng)求對(duì)方的幫助，故填Can/Couldyougivemesomeadvice或Can/Couldyouhelpme或Anyplacestosuggest或Anysuggestions/advice/ideas或What'syouradvice/suggestion/idea或Doyouhaveanysuggestions/advice/ideas或Haveyougotanysuggestions/advice/ideas[52題詳解]根據(jù)“Yourhometown?”可知，此處建議對(duì)方去自己的家鄉(xiāng)，故填What/Howabout(goingto)myhometown或Whydon'tyougotomyhometown或Whynotgotomyhometown或Wouldyouliketogotomyhometown[53題詳解]根據(jù)“ItisinthesouthofHenan.”可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方的家鄉(xiāng)新縣在哪里，故填Whereisit或WhereisXinxian或Whereisyourhometown【54題詳解]根據(jù)“Xinxianisagoodplacewithmountainsandrivers.It'sfamousasthecountyofthegenerals(將軍縣).”可知，此處，此處對(duì)對(duì)方的介紹做出評(píng)價(jià)，故填Soundsgreat/good或Soundslikeagoodidea/place或Great/Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good/Nice/OK或I'veneverheardofit或Isee【55題詳解]根據(jù)“Thankyouforyouradvice.”可知，此處應(yīng)回答“不客氣”，故填You'rewelcome或That'sallright或Noproblem或Notatall或It’sapleasure/Mypleasure2023年A:Hey,Leilei!Haveyougotanyplansfortheweekend?B:Notyet.____71____?A:IheardtheScienceandTechnologyCenterisagreatplacetovisit._____72_____?B:Iamsorry,butIhavebeentherealready.A:Whatapity!Whendidyougothere?B:____73____.Iwentwithmyfamily.A:Didyouenjoyyourselves?B:Yes,wehadagreattimethere.A:_____74_____?B:WewatchedavideoabouthowShenzhou-16wassentintospacesuccessfully.A:Whatelsedidyoudo?B:_____75_____.A:Cool!Iwillaskmysistertogowithmethisweekend.B:Haveagoodtime!【答案]51.Doyouhaveanysuggestions/advice/ideas/opinions/plans/Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend/How/Whataboutyou/What'syourplan/idea/opinion/suggestion/advice...52.Doyouwanttogo(there)withme/Wouldyouliketogo(there)withme/How/Whataboutgoingtheretogether/Shallwego(there)together/Whynotgotherewithme...53.LastSaturday/Threedaysago/Yesterday/IwenttherelastSaturday/yesterday/...54.Whatdidyoudo(there)...55.We(also)watchedarobotshow/We(also)talkedtoasmartrobot/We(also)tooksomephotos/We(also)boughtsomesouvenirs...【解析]本文兩人主要談?wù)摿薒eilei去科技中心的事情。[51題]根據(jù)"Haveyougotanyplansfortheweekend”以及“Notyet”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方有沒(méi)有什么計(jì)劃/建議等，也可問(wèn)“你呢”。故填Doyouhaveanysuggestions/advice/ideas/opinions/plans/Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend/How/Whataboutyou/What'syourplan/idea/opinion/suggestion/advice...[52題]根據(jù)“1amsorry,butIhavebeentherealready”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方想不想和自己一起去，故填Doyouwanttogo(there)withme/Wouldyouliketogo(there)withme/How/Whataboutgoingtheretogether/Shallwego(there)together/Whynotgotherewithme...[53題]根據(jù)“Whendidyougothere"可知此處回答一個(gè)過(guò)去的時(shí)間，合理即可。故填LastSaturday/Threedaysago/Yesterday/IwenttherelastSaturday/yesterday/...[54題]根據(jù)“WewatchedavideoabouthowShenzhou-16wassentintospacesuccessfully.”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方在那里做了什么。故填Whatdidyoudo(there)...[55題]根據(jù)“Whatelsedidyoudo”可知此處回答自己在那里做的事情，符合語(yǔ)境即可。故填We(also)watchedarobotshow/We(also)talkedtoasmartrobot/We(also)tooksomephotos/We(also)boughtsomesouvenirs...2022年A:Hi,Alex.Howareyoudoingtoday?B:Asbusyasabee.

___51___.A:Aproject?B:Yes.It’smyEnglishhomework.A:Soundsinteresting.

___52___?B:Itisaboutmygreathometown.WearegoingtomakeanintroductiontoHenan.Wehopepeoplewillgettoknowmoreaboutmyhometown.A:Howspecialyourhomeworkis!B:ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeitmorecreative.

___53___?A:Noproblem.Pleasetellmewhatyouaregoingtotalkaboutinyourproject.B:Hmm,letmesee...

___54___.A:Great!Whynotgotoourschoollibrarytofindmoreinformation?B:Goodidea.

___55___?A:Sure,I’dloveto.Let’sgo.【分析]B說(shuō)話(huà)者和A說(shuō)話(huà)者談?wù)摿俗约旱捻?xiàng)目，并向A說(shuō)話(huà)者尋求了一些建議。[解答](1)根據(jù)前一句"極忙碌。"以及下文"一個(gè)項(xiàng)目?"可知空處表達(dá)自己忙于一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。故填I(lǐng)'mbusywithaproject/myproject或I'mbusydoingaproject/myproject或I'mworkingonaproject/myproject或I'mdoingaproject/myproject或Thaveaprojecttodo/finish(2)根據(jù)下文"它是關(guān)于我偉大的家鄉(xiāng)。"可知是詢(xún)問(wèn)是關(guān)于什么的。故填What'sitabout/What'sit/Whatisthehomework(about)。(3)根據(jù)前一句"但我不知道如何讓它更有創(chuàng)意。"以及下文"沒(méi)問(wèn)題。"可知是向?qū)Ψ綄で笠庖?jiàn)。故填Can/Could/Would/Willyou(please)givemesomeadvice/suggestions或Can/Could/Would/Willyouhelpme(withit)(4)根據(jù)上文"請(qǐng)告訴我你們將在你們的項(xiàng)目中談些什么。"可知要回答自己要談?wù)撌裁?。故?I'mgoingtotalkabout)Henanhistory/food/culture...或(I'mgoingtotalkabout)HenanMuseum/ShaolinTemple/Hulatang..或History/Food/Culture/Henanopera(5)根據(jù)下文"當(dāng)然，我很樂(lè)意。我們走吧。"可知是向?qū)Ψ桨l(fā)出請(qǐng)求。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme/joinme/us或Wouldyoulovetogowithme/joinme/us或Willyougowithme/joinme/joinus。2021年A:Hi,Linda.Ihaven’tseenyoufordays.

_____________51_____________?B:Iwasilllastweek.Ihadtostayathomeforseveraldays.A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.

_____________52_____________?B:Yes,Idid.ItooksomemedicaltestsandthedoctortoldmethatIjustgotafever.A:Isee.Howareyoufeelingnow?B:

____________53____________.SoIambacktoschooltoday.A:Ithinkyou’dbettertakemoreexercise.Bytheway,haveyoueverbeentothenewsportscenter?B:Notyet.Whatcanwedothere?A:

____________54____________.B:Soundsinteresting.

_____________55_____________?A:It’sonly2kilometersawayfromhere.B:Great!Let’sgothereafterschool.【答案】51.

Whathappened/What’sup/Wheredidyougo/Wherehaveyoubeen

52.

Didyouseeadoctor/Didyougotohospital

53.

I’mfeelingbetternow/Muchbetter

54.

Wecandosportsthere,suchasplayingfootballandplayingtabletennis

55.

Howfarisitfromhere【解析】【分析】AB多日未見(jiàn)，B生病了，A表示關(guān)心并詢(xún)問(wèn)現(xiàn)在如何；A建議B多做運(yùn)動(dòng)并介紹可以在體育中心做什么以及到體育中心的距離?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaven’tseenyoufordays.”可知，兩人多日未見(jiàn)，此處應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)“發(fā)生什么了”或是詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方去了哪里，故填Whathappened/What’sup/Wheredidyougo/Wherehaveyoubeen。【52題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasilllastweek.Ihadtostayathomeforseveraldays.”可知，B生病了，此處應(yīng)詢(xún)問(wèn)B是否去看了醫(yī)生/是否去醫(yī)院了。故填Didyouseeadoctor/Didyougotohospital?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Howareyoufeelingnow?”可知，A詢(xún)問(wèn)B是否好一些了，B今天已經(jīng)回校了，所以是好一些了。故填I(lǐng)’mfeelingbetternow/Muchbetter?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Bytheway,haveyoueverbeentothenewsportscenter?”和“Whatcanwedothere?”可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)在體育中心能做什么，故填Wecandosportsthere,suchasplayingfootballandplayingtabletennis?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sonly2kilometersawayfromhere.”可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)到體育中心的距離，故填Howfarisitfromhere。2020年A:Hi!Myname'sCarl.Nicetomeetyou.

B:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisFrancisco.A:Wait,wait,please.51_____?B:Francisco.AllmyfriendsandfamilybackinPerucallmePancho.

A:Okay,Pancho.52_____?B:Well,Ihavethreebrothersandtwosisters.

A:Wow.53_____.Soareyoutheoldest,Pancho?B:No.I'mthesecondoldestinmyfamily.

A:So,whatdoyourparentsdo?B:54_____.It'sahardjob,butheworkshardtosupportthefamily.A:Howaboutyourmother?B:Shehelpsrunasmallfamilystorewithsomeofmybrothersandsisters.

A:55_____?B:Wemainlysellfood,likebread,eggs,softdrinks,rice,sugar,andcookies.Thingsthatpeoplebuyeveryday.【答案】51.What'syourname/Yourname(again)/Would/Doyoumindtellingmeyourname(again)/

Could/Would/Willyou(please)tellmeyourname(again)/Wouldyouliketotellmeyourname(again)

…

52.So,tellmeaboutyourfamily/Would/Doyoumindtellingmeaboutyourfamily/Could/Would/Willyou(please))tellmeaboutyourfamily/Wouldyouliketotellmeaboutyourfamily/Howmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhave/Doyouhavebrothersorsisters

…

53.Thatis/Youhaveabigfamily/Ican'tbelieveit/That'samazing/unbelievable/…/(How)Iadmireyou/IwishIcouldhavesomanybrothersandsisters/Whatabigfamily(itis/youhave)

…

54.Myfatherisataxidriver/cook/…/Myfatherworksasataxidriver/cook/…/Myfatherisanengineer/…/Myfatherworksinacoalmine/…

…

55.Whatkindofstore(isit)/Whatdoyousell

…【解析】對(duì)話(huà)主要是Carl向Francisco詢(xún)問(wèn)他的家庭情況以及家人的工作情況?！?1題詳解】句意：再說(shuō)一遍你名字？根據(jù)前句MynameisFrancisco.Wait,wait,please.以及后句回答Francisco可知，這里是想請(qǐng)對(duì)方再說(shuō)一遍名字，故答案為：What'syourname/Yourname(again)/Would/Doyoumindtellingmeyourname(again)/Could/Would/Willyou(please)tellmeyourname(again)/Wouldyouliketotellmeyourname(again)…【52題詳解】句意：請(qǐng)你告訴我你的家庭情況好嗎？根據(jù)后句的回答Well,Ihavethreebrothersandtwosisters.可知，這里是問(wèn)對(duì)方的家庭情況，所以回答應(yīng)該表達(dá)的是“你能告訴我你的家庭情況嗎？”，故答案為：So,tellmeaboutyourfamily/Would/Doyoumindtellingmeaboutyourfamily/Could/Would/Willyou(please))tellmeaboutyourfamily/Wouldyouliketotellmeaboutyourfamily/Howmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhave/Doyouhavebrothersorsisters

…【53題詳解】句意：好大的家庭啊。根據(jù)前句Well,Ihavethreebrothersandtwosisters.以及空格前的Wow可知，這里是感嘆對(duì)方的家庭很大，給力英語(yǔ)公眾號(hào)可以用陳述句，也可以用感嘆句的形式，故答案為：Thatis/Youhaveabigfamily/Ican'tbelieveit/That'samazing/unbelievable/…/(How)Iadmireyou/IwishIcouldhavesomanybrothersandsisters/Whatabigfamily(itis/youhave)…【54題詳解】句意：我父親是出租車(chē)司機(jī)。根據(jù)后句的描述It’sahardjob,butheworkshardtosupportthefamily.可知，這里是說(shuō)“爸爸的工作是……”，可以有不同的職業(yè)，故答案為：Myfatherisataxidriver/cook/…/Myfatherworksasataxidriver/cook/…/Myfatherisanengineer/…/Myfatherworksinacoalmine/…

…【55題詳解】句意：你們賣(mài)什么？根據(jù)后句的回答Wemainlysellfood,likebread,eggs,softdrinks,rice,sugar,andcookies.Thingsthatpeoplebuyeveryday.可知，這里問(wèn)的是“商店賣(mài)什么東西”，或者“什么類(lèi)型的商店”，故答案為：Whatkindofstore(isit)/Whatdoyousell…2024年河南省駐馬店驛城區(qū)中考二模A:Excuseme.Mayyoutellmewherethenearestrestaurantis?B:71._____________It'sbetweentheparkandthebank.A:72.____________?B:Abouthalfanhour'swalk.YoucantakethesubwayLine3.It'lltakeyouthere.A:Manythanks.73._____________?B:It'sverydeliciousandcheap.Ifyougotheretoday,you'llgetafreetoy.A:74.____________?B:TodayisMid-AutumnFestival.Everyonecangetanicetoyiftheyhavedinnerthere.A:75____________.I'llgothere.Thankyouverymuch.B:You'rewelcome.【答案】1.Withpleasure2.Howfarisitfromhere3.Canyoutellmeaboutthefoodthere.4.Why5.Soundsgreat(只要符合日常交際用語(yǔ)即可)2024年河南省十二縣一區(qū)中考二模A:Hi,David.Howiseverythinggoing?B:Prettygood.I'mbusylearningtocookthesedays.A:71.____________? B:BecauseIwanttoprepareabigmealformymotheronMother'sDay.A:Oh,that'snice.Ididsomethingsimilarlastyear,Imadeabeautifulcakeformymom.B:72._______________? A:Notyet.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?B:Sure.73.____________A:Letmesee...Sheisinterestedinpainting.B:Youcanbuyapaintingbrushforher.A:Butthereisnoonewhocanteachherathome.B:74._____________..Therearemanyfreeclasseson theInternet.Ihavelearnedtopaintinthiswayforaboutoneyear.A:75.______________!Thankyouforyouradvice. B:Youarewelcome.【答案】71.Whydoyoulearntocook72.Haveyoualreadyboughtagiftforyourmother73.Whatissheinterestedin74.ShecanlearnitontheInternet75.Whatagoodidea/Goodidea2024年河南省安陽(yáng)一模A:Emma.Youdidn'tcometoschoolyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?B:_67______________A:Sorrytohearthat.Howareyounow?B:Muchbetter.Thefeverhasgone.ButIstillcoughandIfeelweak.A:____68______________?B:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttothehospitalyesterday.Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetostayinbedforafewdays.A:_69_______________?B:BecauseI'mafraidI'llmissmorelessonsandI'llbeleftbehind.A:Don'tworry.Takecareofyourself.Icanhelpyouwithyourlessons.Bytheway,youwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.B:Wow,I'msogladtohearthat.70_____________?A:OurEngli