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第1頁(共1頁)2025年四川省成都市高考英語二診試卷第一部分聽力做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Whatdidthemanenjoymost?A.Thestrongfocusonpainting.B.Theteacher'ssenseofhumour.C.Thevarietyofpracticeactivities.2.(1.5分)Whatdothespeakersthinkoftheconcert?A.It'stooshort.B.It'stoonoisy.C.It'stooexpensive.3.(1.5分)Whatdidthemanseeatthemuseum?A.Planes.B.Trains.C.Cars.4.(1.5分)Whydoesthemancall?A.Toreturnabook.B.Toborrowabook.C.Torecommendabook.5.(1.5分)Whatwilltheweatherbelikefortherace?A.Sunny.B.Icy.C.Cloudy.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.(3分)(1)Whyweremostoftheaudienceschoolstudents?A.Theplaywasonaworkday.B.Theplaywasfreeforstudents.C.Theplaywasintendedforstudents.(2)Whatsurprisedthewomanabouttheplay?A.Theperformancelevel.B.Theunusualending.C.Theaudience'sage.7.(4.5分)(1)Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantohelphimdo?A.Writeareport.B.Prepareforaninterview.C.Filloutaform.(2)Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthejob?A.Flexible.B.Rewarding.C.Challenging.(3)Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?A.Startworkingrightaway.B.Takeabreakbeforeworking.C.Lookforadifferentposition.8.(4.5分)(1)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AtriptoArgentina.B.Arecentearthquake.C.AnewsreportaboutChile.(2)WherewasthewomanduringthedisaterinChile?A.AthomeinArgentina.B.InasmalltowninChile.C.NeartheChile﹣Argentinaborder.(3)Whatdidthewomandowhenthedisaterstarted?A.Sheranoutside.B.SheturnedontheTV.C.Shestartedgettingdressed.9.(6分)(1)WhydoesthewomandoTaiChi?A.Togetrelaxedafterwork.B.Totrysomethingdifferent.C.Torecoverenergyquickly.(2)Whatdoesthewomanthinkofyoga?A.Shefindsitrelaxing.B.Shethinksit'sdifficult.C.Shedoesn'tenjoyit.(3)HowdoesthewomenfeelafterdoingTaiChi?A.Energetic.B.Calm.C.Tired.(4)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Colleagues.C.Coachandtrainee.10.(4.5分)(1)InwhichyeardidHumboldtreturnfromhisLatinAmericanjourney?A.1799.B.1804.C.1859.(2)WhatdidHumboldtstudyduringhisexplorationofLatinAmerica?A.Ancientruins.B.Ariver.C.Artandculture.(3)WhatisHumboldtbestrememberedfor?A.Writingdetailedtraveljournals.B.Discoveringnewanimalspecies.C.Statingtwocontinentswerelinked.第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)?閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。11.(7.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。INTHISISSUEJustsomeofthewomenwhomadethismag...LorraineMcCallhasspentmostofheradultlifeworkingintheoutdoorsindustry.Hermainloveisjourneying;pastexpeditionshaveincludedacontinuousroundoftheMunrosin2005anda2000﹣miletouroftheCorbettsin2014.Mostrecently,shebecamethefirstpersontoclimballtheGrahamsinasinglejourney(shewritesaboutthatrecord﹣breakingfeatonpage42).LorraineisbasedintheScottishHighlands.LydiaPaleschiisafreelancewriterandauthorwhofindsfulfilmentthroughexploringandwritingabouttravelandoutdooradventure.Sheenjoysencouragingotherstogainthementalandphysicalhealthbenefitsofmovingtheirbodysurroundedbynature.BorninCornwall,shespendshertimesailing,seaswimmingandhikingbothathomeandafar.Readaboutheroff﹣the﹣beaten﹣pathadventuresonNepal'sHelambuTrekonpage52.EliseWortleyisanadventurerandwriteronamissiontoredefinewhatitmeanstobeanexplorer.Herongoingproject﹣WomanwithAltitude﹣highlightsoverlookedwomenadventurersfromhistory,whoachievedastonishingfeatsbutremainedlesscelebratedthantheirmalecounterparts.Onpage60,shewritesaboutherrecentattempttosummitMontBlanc,WesternEurope'shighestsummit.SarahJaneDouglas(anaward﹣winningauthor,CorbetteerandproudBluePeterbadgeholder)hasalwaysbeendrawntoScotland'shighplaces.Whencancerstruckwiththesamediagnosisthattookhermother,shejustignoredmedicaladviceto"sticktobeachwalks"andinsteadtooktothemountains(findouthowthatworkedoutforheronpage26).Hernextprojectistofinishwritingasecondbook,titledSummitAboutSarah.(1)Whichpagecarriesastoryabouthowsomeonebrokearecordofmountainclimbing?A.Page26.B.Page42.C.Page52.D.Page60.(2)Whoworkstohelpthewomenclimbersthatdeservemoreattention?A.LorraineMcCall.B.SarahJaneDouglas.C.LydiaPaleschi.D.EliseWortley.(3)WhatimpressespeoplemostaboutSarahJaneDouglas?A.Herresponsetocancer.B.Herconcernaboutherfamily.C.Thehugesuccessshemade.D.Theplanshehadforthefuture.12.(10分)WriterShanXiaohuawasmediatingwithherpeninhandinaroom.MaJunwasleaningbackwitharelaxedexpressiononhisface,exploringtheworldofliteraturewithhiscellphone.Inashop,blindwriterZhaoLingwaslisteningtoclassicworkswithcustomerswhileworking...ThesescenestakeplaceinXijicounty,amountainousareainsouthernNingxia.IthaswonthenameHometownofLiterature.Historicallyspeaking,theregionhasdeeprootsinit.TheXihaiguareawasonceapassagealongtheSilkRoad,withactiveexchangesanddiversefolkartssuchasfolksinginghua'er,storytellingandQinqiangOpera,aswellaseventslikeblessingeventsduringtheSpringFestival.Forthousandsofyears,diversecultureshaveintegratedwitheachother,creatingauniquehumanisticatmospherehere,whichinfluencedandguidedpeoplebornandraisedheretoturntheirthoughtsabouttheland,nation,homelandandthemselvesintowordsonthepage.Realityhasalwaysbeenasourceofinspiration.Consideredas"oneofthemostunfitplacesforhumansettlement"bytheUNinthe1970s,Xihaiguoncehadnothingbutthepoorland,droughtsandadelicateecologicalenvironment.Peoplelivingherehadnochoicebuttosufferthehardshipsoflife.Itwasliteraturethatgavethemstrength.Cleanandtidyroads,publicsquareswithwell﹣equippedfacilities,academiesfullofbooks,factorieswithorderlyproduction...GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinXihaigu.Inthepast,povertystoppedpeoplefromwritingastheystruggledtofeedthemselvesfirst.Now,writingreflectstheirambitions.Morepeoplecancreateliteraryworks.Here,theflowersofliteraturebloomeverywhere;here,literatureisthelandthatgrowsthebestcrops.(1)Whyarethescenesdescribedinthefirstparagraph?A.Toshowwritingiseasytomaster.B.Todescribethelocals'loveforwriting.C.TointroducesomewritersinXijicounty.D.Tocomparethesituationindifferenttimes.(2)WhichbestdescribesthetypicalfeatureofXihaiguareaaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Culturallyrich.B.Sociallyunstable.C.Historicallyimportant.D.Geographicallydiverse.(3)WhatdidliteraturemeanforpeopleinXijicountyinthepast?A.Therecordingofhardships.B.Spiritualsupport.C.Theexpressionofthankfulness.D.Connectionwiththeoutside.(4)Whatdoesthistextmainlytalkabout?A.ThepursuitsofpeopleinXijicounty.B.TheculturalsignificanceofXijicounty.C.ThepowerofliteratureforpeopleinXijicounty.D.People'sunderstandingofliteratureinXijicounty.13.(10分)Ahoneybee'slifedependsonitsuccessfullyharvestingfromflowerstomakehoney.Decidingwhichflowerismostlikelytooffernectar(花蜜)isincrediblydifficult.Innewresearchpublishedrecently,ourteamreportshowbeesmakethesecomplexdecisions.Wechallengedbeeswithafieldofartificialflowers,eachofwhichofferedatinydropofsugarsyrup.Different﹣colored"flowers"variedintheirlikelihoodofofferingsugar.Weputtiny,harmlesspaintmarksonthebackofeachbee,andfilmedeveryvisitabeemadetotheflowerarray.Wethenusedcomputervisionandmachinelearningtoautomaticallydrawandstudytherouteonwhichbeesflewthrough.Fromthisinformation,wefoundbeesveryquicklylearnedtoidentifythemostrewardingflowers.Theyquicklyassessedwhethertoacceptorrejectaflower,butsurprisinglytheymadecorrectdecisionswithin0.6secondswhileincorrectdecisionstookthem1.2secondsonaverage.Theresultsandwhatweexpectedarepolesapart.Usuallyinanimals,anaccuratedecisiontakeslongerthananinaccuratedecision.Thisiscalledthespeed﹣accuracytradeoff,whichhappensbecausedeterminingwhetheradecisionisrightorwrongusuallydependsonhowmuchevidencewehavetomakethatdecision.Moreevidencemeansamoreaccuratedecision,butgatheringevidencetakestime.Soaccuratedecisionsareusuallyslowandinaccuratedecisionsarefaster.Butbeesonlyacceptedaflowerif,ataglance,theyweresureitwasrewarding.Iftheyhadanyuncertainty,theyrejectedit.Theymighthavemissedsomerewardingflowers,buttheysuccessfullyfocusedtheireffortsonlyontheflowerswiththebestchanceandbestevidenceofprovidingthemwithsugar.Theonlyotheranimalsknowntobeatthespeed﹣accuracytradeoffarehumansandprimates.It'sindeedamazingthatbeesseemedtobebreakingthisboundary.(1)Howdidresearchersgettheresultoftheexperiment?A.Byobservingbeesinthewild.B.Byanalyzingbees'flightpaths.C.Bytestingbeesindifferentcolors.D.Bycomparingbees'foodpreference.(2)Whatdidtheresearchfindaboutbees?A.Theycouldtellartificialflowersimmediately.B.Theyperformedbetterincertaincoloredflowers.C.Theymaderightchoicesfasterthanthewrongones.D.Theymademorecorrectdecisionsthanotherspecies.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"polesapart"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Contrary.B.Reasonable.C.Essential.D.Confusing.(4)Whydobeesbeatthespeed﹣accuracytradeoff?A.Theyignoreuncertainties.B.Theygatherevidenceveryfast.C.Theystayontherighttrackwhileflying.D.Theyadoptaspecialdecision﹣makingmechanism.14.(10分)Aquietrevolutionishappeninginautonomoussystems,freeingusfromtheburdensoflaborandgivingusmorecontroloverourlives.Arobotaxiscangiveyouasmoothridetowhereveryouneedtogowhileahumanoidrobotcanhandlechoresathome.Undoubtedly,insteadofspendingtimedriving,orfoldinglaundry,wecanengageinintellectual,artistic,andsocialpursuitsthatwerepreviouslyunimaginable.Wecanlearnnewlanguages,developnewskills,orconnectmoredeeplywithlovedones.Weareclosetoafuturewherethefreedomtocreateandexploreisnolongerlimitedbythedemandsofdailylife.However,undeniableconvenienceastheseautonomoussystemsoffer,there'ssomethingspecialaboutthetaskstheyaimtoreplace.Learningtodrive,orevenfoldinglaundryisnotjustchoresbuttheveryfabricofourhumanexperience.Thefirsttimeyougotbehindthewheelofacargaveyouamomentofgrowthandindependence.Foldinglaundrycanbeaquiet,reflectivemoment—areminderthatlifeismadeupofsimplerhythms.Hereliesthecontradiction:Autonomyisn'tjustaboutfreedomfromworkbutcontrol.Aswehandovermorecontroltomachines,wearelosingsomeofourown.TakeTesla'sFullSelf﹣Driving(FSD)system,forexample.Despitetheincredibleconvenienceandsafetyitoffers,weneedtoreflectonwhatwemightbeleavingbehindaswemoveclosertothisreality.Formany,drivingismorethanjustameansofgettingfromonedestinationtoanother—it'sanexperienceaboutfreedomandcontrol.Thesensoryconnectiontotheroad,andeventhejoyofmasteringtheartofdrivingareelementsthattechnologymightreplace,butnotnecessarilyreproduce.Truehumanautonomyisnotjustabouthandingoverdailytaskstomachines.It'saboutthechoicetoengageinthosetaskswhenwewantto.Thesimpleactofdrivingacar,orcleaningahomeismorethanjustafunction;it'sanexpressionofourhumanity.Perhapsthat'stherealchallengeinfrontofusasautonomoussystemsbecomemoreintegratedintoourlives;howtousethesemachinestoenhanceourfreedomwithoutlosingtheveryexpressionofourhumanity.(1)Whatdoautonomoussystemsprobablyenableustoget?A.Greaterabilitiestohandlechores.B.Higherintellectualambitions.C.Moreopportunitiestodevelopcreativity.D.Afreefutureoflivingwithoutlimits.(2)Whatdoesparagraph3mainlyfocuson?A.Thevalueofroutineexperiences.B.Thefreedomthroughtechnology.C.Thereflectionsonpersonalgrowth.D.Theroomforimprovingautonomoussystems.(3)Whydoestheauthormention"Tesla'sFSDsystem"?A.Todemonstratethejoyofdriving.B.Toargueagainstthefreedomfromwork.C.Togiveanexampleoftechnologicalconvenience.D.Tostressthelossofcontrolandhumanexperience.(4)Whatmessagedoestheauthormainlyconvey?A.Technologyservesasahelpinghand.B.Freedomisn'twhattechnologyoffersus.C.Thefutureofautonomoussystemsisinourhands.D.Thereareconflictsbetweeninnovationandautonomy.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。15.(12.5分)Whetherthingsgorightorwrong,feedbackisalwaysnecessary.(1)However,providingeffectivefeedbackisnoteasy,asittypicallyrequiresseveralcomponents.Nowlet'sexamineeachofthem.Startonapositivenote.Constructivecriticismshouldalwaysstartonapositivenote.Itfeelsunfairandrudeifsomeonetellsyoueverythingyoudidwrongwithoutacknowledgingyourachievements.Sowhengivingfeedback,don'tjustnotethemistakesthereceivershavemade.(2)Bespecific.Effectivefeedbackneedstobespecific.Informthereceiverspreciselywhataspectsrequireimprovementsotheycanidentifyandaddressthoseareas.Forexample,don'tsay,"Yourpresentationwasunclear."Instead,saysomethinglike,"Theintroductionofyourpresentationwasabitconfusing.(3)"Thisway,thereceiverknowsexactlywhattoconcentrateonandcanmakemoretargetedimprovements.(4)Thewholepointoffeedbackistohelpsomeonemakechangesforthebetter.Soyoushouldprovideideasonhowtoimprove.It'scrucial,however,toensurethatyourideasareactionable.Forinstance,"Youneedtoworkonyourcommunicationskills"soundstoogeneral.Itwouldbemuchbetterifyousay,"Trypracticingactivelisteningandsummarizingwhatotherssaytoensureyouunderstandthemfully."Betimely.(5)Itonlyworksifithappensveryclosetoanissuearising.Forexample,sayyou'rewithacoworkerandnoticesomethinginthesalespitchheisworkingon.Insteadofwaitingforhimtorunintoproblems,providethefeedbackrightaway.Thisgivesthereceiverthechancetomakechangesandavoidproblems.A.Offerpracticaladvice.B.Focusonmakingchanges.C.Ithelpsuslearnfromourmistakesandgrow.D.Itlacksacleartopicsentenceatthebeginning.E.Feedbackisn'tofmuchuseifitcomestoolate.F.Thefeedbackacknowledgesthehardworkthepersondid.G.Instead,beginbyrecognizingtheireffortandwhattheygotright.第三部分語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)?閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16.(15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IgrewupinPacificPalisades,oneoftheLosAngelesneighborhoodsburneddownbythewildfires.Asasmalltown,itwasa(1)placesinceeveryonegotonwell.Buttoday,ithasbeen(2)themap.NowI'mstandingonastreetwheremyfavoriterestaurant,CafeVida,oncestood.Itis(3).Closingmyeyes,Icouldlistdozensofplacesthatare(4)ofmychildhoodandarenolongerhere.Fireswereapartofmychildhoodandtherewasalwaysthe(5)ofthem.ButneverhadI(6)thattherewouldbesucha(n)(7).Andyet,thatiswhat(8)happened.WhileIam(9)thewildfires,myfriendsaretexting,askingmeto(10)iftheirhomesarestillstanding.Asajournalist,nomatterwhateventsI'mreporting,Iloveconnectingwithotherpeople.Thisway,Ifeelsomething(11)aboutbeinghere,inaplaceIknowsowell,usingthetoolsthatI'velearnedonthisjobtohelp(12)thisstory.Butitisalsoveryemotional,becauseyoudon'ttruly(13)thetowninthemoment.Inaway,doingthisjobispartofmy(14)experienceforthePalisades.Thisisaboutpeoplerightnow.Everythingisgone,butwe'restillhereandwestillhaveeachother,andthat'swhat(15)isgoingtobeallabout.(1)A.popularB.specialC.suitableD.lovely(2)A.hiddenfromB.stucktoC.wipedoffD.addedto(3)A.oldB.goneC.strangeD.lively(4)A.memoriesB.dreamsC.pitiesD.remains(5)A.disappointmentB.fearC.delightD.relief(6)A.rememberedB.imaginedC.admittedD.reminded(7)A.encounterB.campaignC.accidentD.disaster(8)A.exactlyB.eventuallyC.suddenlyD.usually(9)A.investigatingB.fightingC.coveringD.watching(10)A.checkB.guessC.determineD.tell(11)A.beautifulB.hopefulC.frighteningD.annoying(12)A.witnessB.shareC.makeD.change(13)A.understandB.protectC.recordD.access(14)A.worryingB.awkwardC.painfulD.boring(15)A.givinginB.sittingbackC.holdingonD.movingforward第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。17.(15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TaopingQiangVillageiswellknownasthe"mysteriouseasterncastle"becauseofitstypicalQiang﹣stylearchitecture(1)itscomplicatedroadstructure.TheTaopingWatchtowersofdifferentheightsandshapesstandinthevillage.Thearchitecturalcomplexisthe(2)(combine)ofstonetowersandhouses.Theywereconstructedwithearth,stones,hempandwood,someof(3)wereconstructedonlywithearthandwood.The(4)(solid)builttowersandhousesarestillingoodconditionaftermanyearthquakes.Therearealleyways(小巷)betweenthewallsofthehousesinthevillage.(5)somehousesbuiltoverthosealleyways,morealleywayshaveappeared,(6)(make)thewholealleywaystructuremorecomplicated.Walkinginthealleyways,peoplefeel(7)(they)transcending(超越)timeandspace.It'samazingthattheTaopingWatchtowers(8)(build)withoutanydrawings,measurementsandcalculationsthen,yettheyarewell﹣structured,solidandunique.Thewatchtowersareawonderfromthehistoryofworldarchitecturewhichattractanumberoftouristsfromhomeandabroad(9)(admire)them.Undertheearth,therearemanywaterchannelscoveredbyearthandstones.Therearesome(10)(move)stoneswhichhavebeenplacedatcertaindistances,whichhelppeopletogetwatereasily.Theconvenientandsecretwaterchannelsserveasawater﹣netthatreacheseverywatchtower,providingalargelivingspaceforthevillagers,especiallyduringwartime.第四部分寫作第一節(jié)18.(15分)上周,你參加了校學(xué)生會(huì)組織的環(huán)保作品展。請(qǐng)給校英語報(bào)寫一篇短文介紹此活動(dòng),內(nèi)容包括:1.活動(dòng)過程;2.個(gè)人感受。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。第二節(jié)19.(25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Mrs.Gradywelcomedherclassbackinsidethewarmcheerfulroom.Thechildrensettleddownattheirdesks,stillchattingabouttheactivitiestheyhadenjoyedoverthewinterbreak.IttookafewminutesforMrs.Gradytogettheirfullattention."I'msogladyou'reallback.I'msureyou'rewellrestedandreadytogetbacktowork!"shesmiled.Thechildrenmadefaces,butmostofthemwerehappytobebackatschoolwiththeirfriendsaftertwoweeksoff."Sinceit'sthestartofanewyear,welltalkalittlebitaboutsomethingpeopledothistimeofyear.It'scalledmakingresolutions.Doesanyoneknowwhatthatmeans?"Mrs.Gradyasked。Theteacher'seyesfocusedlikelasersontheboysstillchatting.Theyimmediatelystoppedandlookeddownattheirfingernailstoavoidherstare.Oliviaraisedherhand."Iknow.It'swhenyoudecidetodosomethingdifferentforthenewyear."Oliviaalwaysseemedtohavetheanswers.Mrs.Gradynodded."Yes,that'sclose.Itdoesn'thavetobeatthebeginningoftheyear,butaresolutionisadecisiontomakesomekindofchangeandsticktoit."Severalhandsshotupintheair.Suggestionssuchaseatingmorevegetables,eatinglesscandy,anddrinkinglotsofwaterwereoffered.Mrs.Gradyagreedtheyweregoodchoicestomakeforahealthyresolution。"Buttheresolutionwemakeisabiggeridea.Andnow,Iwouldlikeallofyoutotakeafewminutestothinkaboutwhatkindofresolutionyoucouldmakethisyear,andafewwaysyouwouldbeabletoachieveit."theteachersuggested.注意:(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。Oliviathoughtaboutit.____________________Oliviatookoutherworkbookandstartedwriting.______________________
2025年四川省成都市高考英語二診試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Whatdidthemanenjoymost?A.Thestrongfocusonpainting.B.Theteacher'ssenseofhumour.C.Thevarietyofpracticeactivities.【解答】略2.(1.5分)Whatdothespeakersthinkoftheconcert?A.It'stooshort.B.It'stoonoisy.C.It'stooexpensive.【解答】略3.(1.5分)Whatdidthemanseeatthemuseum?A.Planes.B.Trains.C.Cars.【解答】略4.(1.5分)Whydoesthemancall?A.Toreturnabook.B.Toborrowabook.C.Torecommendabook.【解答】略5.(1.5分)Whatwilltheweatherbelikefortherace?A.Sunny.B.Icy.C.Cloudy.【解答】略第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.(3分)(1)Whyweremostoftheaudienceschoolstudents?A.Theplaywasonaworkday.B.Theplaywasfreeforstudents.C.Theplaywasintendedforstudents.(2)Whatsurprisedthewomanabouttheplay?A.Theperformancelevel.B.Theunusualending.C.Theaudience'sage.【解答】略7.(4.5分)(1)Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantohelphimdo?A.Writeareport.B.Prepareforaninterview.C.Filloutaform.(2)Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthejob?A.Flexible.B.Rewarding.C.Challenging.(3)Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?A.Startworkingrightaway.B.Takeabreakbeforeworking.C.Lookforadifferentposition.【解答】略8.(4.5分)(1)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AtriptoArgentina.B.Arecentearthquake.C.AnewsreportaboutChile.(2)WherewasthewomanduringthedisaterinChile?A.AthomeinArgentina.B.InasmalltowninChile.C.NeartheChile﹣Argentinaborder.(3)Whatdidthewomandowhenthedisaterstarted?A.Sheranoutside.B.SheturnedontheTV.C.Shestartedgettingdressed.【解答】略9.(6分)(1)WhydoesthewomandoTaiChi?A.Togetrelaxedafterwork.B.Totrysomethingdifferent.C.Torecoverenergyquickly.(2)Whatdoesthewomanthinkofyoga?A.Shefindsitrelaxing.B.Shethinksit'sdifficult.C.Shedoesn'tenjoyit.(3)HowdoesthewomenfeelafterdoingTaiChi?A.Energetic.B.Calm.C.Tired.(4)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Colleagues.C.Coachandtrainee.【解答】略10.(4.5分)(1)InwhichyeardidHumboldtreturnfromhisLatinAmericanjourney?A.1799.B.1804.C.1859.(2)WhatdidHumboldtstudyduringhisexplorationofLatinAmerica?A.Ancientruins.B.Ariver.C.Artandculture.(3)WhatisHumboldtbestrememberedfor?A.Writingdetailedtraveljournals.B.Discoveringnewanimalspecies.C.Statingtwocontinentswerelinked.【解答】略第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)?閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。11.(7.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。INTHISISSUEJustsomeofthewomenwhomadethismag...LorraineMcCallhasspentmostofheradultlifeworkingintheoutdoorsindustry.Hermainloveisjourneying;pastexpeditionshaveincludedacontinuousroundoftheMunrosin2005anda2000﹣miletouroftheCorbettsin2014.Mostrecently,shebecamethefirstpersontoclimballtheGrahamsinasinglejourney(shewritesaboutthatrecord﹣breakingfeatonpage42).LorraineisbasedintheScottishHighlands.LydiaPaleschiisafreelancewriterandauthorwhofindsfulfilmentthroughexploringandwritingabouttravelandoutdooradventure.Sheenjoysencouragingotherstogainthementalandphysicalhealthbenefitsofmovingtheirbodysurroundedbynature.BorninCornwall,shespendshertimesailing,seaswimmingandhikingbothathomeandafar.Readaboutheroff﹣the﹣beaten﹣pathadventuresonNepal'sHelambuTrekonpage52.EliseWortleyisanadventurerandwriteronamissiontoredefinewhatitmeanstobeanexplorer.Herongoingproject﹣WomanwithAltitude﹣highlightsoverlookedwomenadventurersfromhistory,whoachievedastonishingfeatsbutremainedlesscelebratedthantheirmalecounterparts.Onpage60,shewritesaboutherrecentattempttosummitMontBlanc,WesternEurope'shighestsummit.SarahJaneDouglas(anaward﹣winningauthor,CorbetteerandproudBluePeterbadgeholder)hasalwaysbeendrawntoScotland'shighplaces.Whencancerstruckwiththesamediagnosisthattookhermother,shejustignoredmedicaladviceto"sticktobeachwalks"andinsteadtooktothemountains(findouthowthatworkedoutforheronpage26).Hernextprojectistofinishwritingasecondbook,titledSummitAboutSarah.(1)Whichpagecarriesastoryabouthowsomeonebrokearecordofmountainclimbing?BA.Page26.B.Page42.C.Page52.D.Page60.(2)Whoworkstohelpthewomenclimbersthatdeservemoreattention?DA.LorraineMcCall.B.SarahJaneDouglas.C.LydiaPaleschi.D.EliseWortley.(3)WhatimpressespeoplemostaboutSarahJaneDouglas?AA.Herresponsetocancer.B.Herconcernaboutherfamily.C.Thehugesuccessshemade.D.Theplanshehadforthefuture.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LorraineMcCall部分中括號(hào)里的句子shewritesaboutthatrecordbreakingfeatonpage42(在第42頁寫了關(guān)于那次破紀(jì)錄的壯舉)可知,第42頁有關(guān)于某人打破登山紀(jì)錄的故事。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)EliseWortley部分中Herongoingproject—WomanwithAltitude—highlightsoverlookedwomenadventurersfromhistory,whoachievedastonishingfeatsbutremainedlesscelebratedthantheirmalecounterparts(她正在進(jìn)行的項(xiàng)目——"高海拔女性"——突出了歷史上被忽視的女性冒險(xiǎn)家,她們?nèi)〉昧梭@人的壯舉,但卻不如男性同行那樣受到贊譽(yù))可知,伊莉斯?沃特利致力于幫助那些值得更多關(guān)注的女性登山者。故選D。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)SarahJaneDouglas部分中Whencancerstruckwiththesamediagnosisthattookhermother,shejustignoredmedicaladviceto'sticktobeachwalks'andinsteadtooktothemountains(當(dāng)她被診斷出患有和奪走她母親生命的相同癌癥時(shí),她無視了醫(yī)生"堅(jiān)持在海灘散步"的建議,而是選擇了登山)可知,莎拉?簡(jiǎn)?道格拉斯在確診癌癥后無視醫(yī)生的建議,做了醫(yī)生所說不能做的事情,所以SarahJaneDouglas對(duì)癌癥的反應(yīng)最讓人印象深刻。故選A。12.(10分)WriterShanXiaohuawasmediatingwithherpeninhandinaroom.MaJunwasleaningbackwitharelaxedexpressiononhisface,exploringtheworldofliteraturewithhiscellphone.Inashop,blindwriterZhaoLingwaslisteningtoclassicworkswithcustomerswhileworking...ThesescenestakeplaceinXijicounty,amountainousareainsouthernNingxia.IthaswonthenameHometownofLiterature.Historicallyspeaking,theregionhasdeeprootsinit.TheXihaiguareawasonceapassagealongtheSilkRoad,withactiveexchangesanddiversefolkartssuchasfolksinginghua'er,storytellingandQinqiangOpera,aswellaseventslikeblessingeventsduringtheSpringFestival.Forthousandsofyears,diversecultureshaveintegratedwitheachother,creatingauniquehumanisticatmospherehere,whichinfluencedandguidedpeoplebornandraisedheretoturntheirthoughtsabouttheland,nation,homelandandthemselvesintowordsonthepage.Realityhasalwaysbeenasourceofinsp
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