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XBOOK2UNIT5

FirstAid

Itwasa

foggy

eveninginthe

suburb,andthegym

operator

wasclosingupwhena

desperate

screaminterruptedthesilence.A

fellow

memberhad

slipped

onthe

carpet,landing

facedown

witha

loose

fabric

tangledaroundhis

ankle.The

victim

was

bleeding

slightlyandappearedtohavesuffereda

minorelectricshock

fromamalfunctioningmachine.The

operator

quicklyassessedthesituation,usinghis

senseoftouch

tochecktheman’s

vitalsigns.He

grabbed

acleanclothand

wrapped

ittightlyaroundthewoundtostopthebleeding.Theman,clearly

outofshape,was

panicking

andstrugglingtobreathe,almostasifhewasaboutto

choke.The

operator

helpedhimtohisfeet,

easing

hisdiscomfortwhileinstructingsomeonetocallan

ambulance.Asthe

ambulance

arrived,the

operator

ensuredthemanwas

faceup

andstable.Theincidentwasareminderofhow

vital

quickthinkinganda

practical

approachcouldbeinemergencies.Thegym’s

membership

breathedacollectivesighofrelief,gratefulforthe

operator’s

swiftactions.那是一個霧蒙蒙的傍晚,在郊區(qū),健身房管理員正準備關(guān)門時,一聲絕望的尖叫打破了寧靜。一位同伴會員在地毯上滑倒了,臉朝下摔在地上,腳踝被一塊松散的布料纏住。受害者在輕微流血,似乎還因一臺故障機器遭受了輕微電擊。管理員迅速評估了情況,用他的觸覺檢查了男子的生命體征。他抓起一塊干凈的布,緊緊包裹住傷口以止血。這名男子顯然身體狀況不佳,正在恐慌中掙扎,幾乎快要窒息。管理員扶他站起來,緩解了他的不適,同時指示其他人呼叫救護車。當救護車到達時,管理員確保男子臉朝上并保持穩(wěn)定。這次事件提醒人們,在緊急情況下,快速思考和實用的方法有多么重要。健身房的會員們集體松了一口氣,感激管理員的迅速行動。

1._________

adj.較小的;次要的;輕微的→___________n.少數(shù);少數(shù)民族2._________

adj.電的;用電的;電動的→___________

adj.與電有關(guān)的→____________

n.電;電學3._________

adj.(身體部位)腫起的;腫脹的→__________

vi.(swelled,swollen)膨脹,腫脹4.__________

adj.緊急的;急迫的;急切的→__________vt.力勸;敦促;強烈要求

n.強烈的欲望minorminorityelectricelectricalelectricityswollenswellurgenturge5.__________vi.&vt.使(寬慰);減輕;緩解n.容易;舒適;自在→__________adj.容易的→_____________adv.容易地6._________n.電話接線員;操作員→________vt.操作;運轉(zhuǎn);動手術(shù)→__________n.運轉(zhuǎn);手術(shù)7.__________n.流血;失血→_________vi.(bled,bled)流血;失血→________n.血液;血8._________vi.&vt.打斷;打擾vt.使暫停;使中斷→_____________n.打擾easeeasyeasilyoperatoroperateoperationbleedingbleedbloodinterruptinterruption9.___________adj.切實可行的;實際的;實踐的→__________n.練習;實踐;慣例→____________adv.幾乎;差不多;實際上10._______adv.緊緊地;牢固地;緊密地→_________adj.牢固的;緊身的;繃緊的;嚴密的adv.緊緊地;牢固地→___________vt.(使)變緊;(使)加緊11._______vt.證明……有道理;為……辯護;是……的正當理由→___________n.正義;公正12.____________adj.有霧的→_________n.霧practicalpracticepracticallytightlytighttightenjustifyjusticefoggyfog1.We'reinthe________;morepeopleareagainstusthanwithus.Thereisnoneedforyoutoapologizefora_______mistake.(minor)2.The__________wiringintheoldhouseneededtobereplacedtomeetsafetystandards.Duringthestorm,the___________wentout,andwehadtousecandlesforlight.Thebandusedan________guitartocreateapowerfulsoundduringtheconcert.(electrical)3.Myboss_______metodealwiththemost_________matterseveryday.(urgent)minorityintheminority占少部分minorelectricalelectricityelectricurgesurgentShecompletedthetaskwith_______becauseitwas_______,andshe_______finisheditaheadofschedule.(ease)Afterthebeesting,heranklebeganto_______,andbythenextmorning,itwascompletely_______.(swell)Thenew_________wasnotableto________themachinewellandhisimproper________ledtothebreakdownofthemachine.(operate)Hisfingercutbytheknifewas__________andhelostmuch____________.(blood)WhatbotheredmewasthatIwasoften___________bymycolleaguesandthe__________hadabadinfluenceonme.(interrupt)easeeasyeasilyswellswollenoperatoroperateoperationbleedingbloodinterruptedinterruptions___________he__________learning__________knowledgeandtriedtoputitinto___________.(practice)Sheheldtherope________inherhandsandaskedherfriendto_______theknottomakesureitwas_______enoughtosecuretheboat.(tight)Ibelievein_________,soIdomybestto_________myselfformybehaviour.(justify)Themorningwasso________thattheentiretownwascoveredinathickblanketof_______,makingitdifficulttoseemorethanafewmetersahead.(fog)Practicallypracticedpracticalpracticejusticejustifytightlytightentightfoggyfog

1._____________________觸覺2.____________________觸電;電擊3._________________________幫助某人站起身來4.___________________面朝上(朝下)5._____________遲起;睡過頭;睡懶覺6.________________健康狀況不好7._____________________阻止senseoftouchelectricshockhelpsb.toone'sfeetfaceup/downsleepinoutofshapeprevent...from...8._________________各種各樣的9._________________遭受10.________________________________急需做某事11.______________確保12._______________立刻13.__________充當14.________________把……分成avarietyofsufferfromthereisanurgentneedtodosth.makesurerightawayactaso語境運用1.(2021·全國乙卷)______________

thatthetourismprovidespositiveexperiencesforboththevisitorsandthehosts.2.(牛津高階)Blindpeoplerelyaloton___________________.3.(朗文當代)Keithwaslying______________

onthebed.4.(柯林斯詞典)Iweighed245poundsandwas_______________.5.(朗文當代)Weusually____________onSundaymornings.Makesuresenseoftouchfacedownoutofshapesleepin6.(柯林斯詞典)Mickwantstoseeyouinhisoffice_______________.7.(朗文當代)Thepadding_____________acushioniftheplayerfallsorishitbytheball.8.(牛津高階)Lines____________thearea________segments.rightawayactsasdividedinto【詞匯拓展記憶】各種“打”法“推遲/耽擱”小聚①strikev.&n.敲擊;打擊②hitv.打擊;襲擊③beatv.敲擊;打?、躷apv.輕敲;輕拍;輕打⑤knockv.&n.敲;打;敲擊⑥slapvt.&n.(用手掌)打、拍①putoff②holdup③delay④postpone⑤setback⑥procrastinate“感”同身受①asenseofresponsibility責任感②asenseofdirection方向感③asenseofhumour幽默感④asenseofachievement成就感⑤asenseofbelonging歸屬感⑥asenseofoppression壓迫感原句譯背1.preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事Italsohelpscontrolyourbodytemperature,preventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater,warnsyouwhenthingsaretoohotorcold,andgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________它(皮膚)還有助于控制體溫,防止身體流失過多的水分,在外物過熱或過冷時發(fā)出警告,并使你擁有觸覺。

2.a(chǎn)s引導的非限制性定語從句Asyoucanimagine,gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriousinjuries._______________________________________________________

3.unless引導的條件狀語從句Removeanyclothe

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