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——TalkabouthistoryandcultureUnit1CULTURALHERITAGE

ListeningandtalkingAreyoufamiliarwiththebuildingsinthepicture?HaveyoueverbeentoMoscow?Whatdoyouknowabouttheseculturalsites?theRedSquaretheKremlinLead-inTheKremlinwhichdatesto1156butoccupiesasiteusedforfarlonger,wasthecenteroftheRussian.Withnearlyadozenpalacesandchurches,theKremlinisasymbolofeightcenturiesofRussia’shistoryandculture,nottomentionitspower.OvertheyearstheKremlinisacommandcenter,andtodayahomefortheRussianpresident.克里姆林宮,是俄羅斯的一組建筑群,位于莫斯科心臟地帶,是俄羅斯聯(lián)邦的象征、總統(tǒng)府所在地,曾是俄羅斯沙皇的居所之一。RedSquareisacitysquare(plaza)inMoscow.ItisoftenconsideredthecentralsquareofMoscowsinceMoscow'smajorstreets,whichconnecttoRussia'smajorhighways,originatefromthesquare.紅場位于俄羅斯首都莫斯科市中心,臨莫斯科河,是莫斯科最古老的廣場,是重大歷史事件的見證場所。更是俄羅斯重要節(jié)日舉行群眾集會、大型慶典和閱兵活動之處,是世界著名旅游景點。1.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswers.1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onastreet.C.Onabus.B.Onaplane.2.Whataretheydoing?A.Drawingamap.C.Studyingculture.B.Sightseeing.Listening2.Listenagainandcompletethefactsheet.WorldCulturalHeritageSiteFactSheetTHEKREMLINANDREDSQUARE,MOSCOWBuiltbetweenthe______and______centuriesThepalacewhere___________________livesTheSaintBasil’sCathedrallookslike__________.The______partofMoscowPlaceforparades,concertsandeven______________14th17ththeRussianpresidentaflame/firecentralicehockeygames[StreetsoundsfromRedSquare]Tourguide:

OK,hereweare:theKremlinandRedSquare.Tourist1:Excuseme,butwhatistheKremlinexactly?Tourguide:TheKremlinisaspecialgovernmentareaInside,therearefivepalacesandfourcathcdrals.lt'swherethepresidentlives,too.Tourist1:

Wow...alittlebitlikethePalaceMuseuminBeijing.Tourguide:YesIguessyoucouldsaythatTheKremlinwasactuallybuiltaroundthesametime,betweenthe14thand17thcenturies.Touristl:What'sthatbuildingoverthere,withthecolourfulroundtowers?l'veseensomanyphotosofit.Itlookssopretty,likeaflame!ListeningscriptTourguide:That'sSaintBasilCathedral.PeopleallovertheworldthinkofRussiawhentheyseeit.ltsliketheEiffelTowerinFranceortheGreatWallinChina,asymbolofthecountryTourist2:Forgivemeforasking,butcanyoutellmemoreaboutRedSquare?Tourguide:Well,itisconsideredthecentreofMoscow,andtherehavebeenmanyimportantparadesandeventsheldhere.Italsousedtobeamarketplacealongtimeago.Tourist2:Oh,really?Howamazing!Tourguide:Iseethatyou'relookingatthephotosofanicehockeygame.DidyouknowthatchildrencanskateonRedSquareinthewinter?Tourist2:Noway!That'ssocool.Tourguide:

YesRedSquareisalsoaplaceformusicconcerts.Peoplehavealotoffunhere.ListeningscriptTouristA:Ibegyourpardon,butisthistheXuanyuanMirror?Tourguide:Yes,itis.Itissaidthatit’samirrorthatcantellrightfromwrong!...Iseethatyou’relookingatthatcarvingontheroof.Didyouknowthatit’scalledchiwen-oneoftheninesonsoftheChinesedragon?TouristB:No,Ididn’t.That’ssointeresting!n.鏡子n.龍3.Chooseaculturalsitethatyoulikeandrole-playaconversationbetweensometouristsandtheirtourguide.Taketurnstoplaythedifferentroles.tellrightfromwrong分辨是非tell

...from...辨別……和……Doyouknowmorewaystostartaconversationpolitely?1.Ibegyourpardon,butisthis…?2.Forgivemeforasking,butcanyoutellmemoreabout…?3.Excuseme,butwhatis…exactly?4.Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmeabout....?5.Do/Didyouknow…?6.Iseethatyouare…7.Sorry,Icouldn'thelpoverhearing…Didyoumentionsomethingabout…?TalkingTourist:Forgivemeforasking,butwhatwastheForbiddenCityusedforinhistory?TourGuide:Well,itissaidthattheForbiddenCityservedasthehomeofemperorsandtheirhouseholdsaswellastheceremonialandpoliticalcentreofChinesegovernmentforalmost500years.Tourist:Iseethatyou'relookingatthatvaluablevase.Doyouknowanythingaboutit?TaketheForbiddenCityasanexample:TourGuide:It'scalled"blueporcelain".Some1.17millionpiecesofartarethoughttobestoredintheForbiddenCity,soitisalsocalledthePalaceMuseum.Tourist:That'sreallyamazing!SupposingyouarevisitingMountTai,

makeupaconversationbetweenyouandyourtourguide.TalkingMountTa

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