青海省2024年中考英語試題含真題解析

青海省2024年中考英語試題一、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。Oncetherewasa14-year-oldboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmore1．.Oneday,theboy2．a(chǎn)runningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe100-meterand50-meterraceswithnoproblem.Hewas3．himselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌聲).Buthisgrandfatheraskedhimtohavearacewithtwounexpectedpeople,anoldmanandablind(盲的)4．.Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutagreed.Intherace,theboyfinished5．,buttheoldmanandtheblindgirlwere6．a(chǎn)tthestartingline(起跑線).Withjoy,hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.Buttheykept7．."Whyarepeoplenotcheering8．melikebefore?"heaskedhis9．."Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistimeallofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime,"thegrandfathersaid.Theboywassurprisedbut10．.Duringthesecondrace,theboytookthe11．oftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked12．withthem.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather,"Forwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,or13．?"Thegrandfatherwashappy.He14．a(chǎn)ndsaid,"Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.They15．forhowyouallrantheracetogether."Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace.1．A．beautiful B．successful C．upset2．A．tookpartin B．tookout C．tookcareof3．A．goodat B．proudof C．interestedin4．A．man B．uncle C．girl5．A．first B．second C．third6．A．never B．still C．ever7．A．quiet B．relaxed C．careful8．A．in B．from C．for9．A．father B．grandfather C．grandmother10．A．a(chǎn)greed B．stopped C．played11．A．legs B．feet C．hands12．A．slowly B．easily C．clearly13．A．her B．him C．them14．A．jumped B．smiled C．worried15．A．sang B．worked C．cheered【答案】1．B；2．A；3．B；4．C；5．A；6．B；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．A；11．C；12．A；13．C；14．B；15．C【解析】【分析】本文描述了祖父通過邀請兩位特殊的參賽者跟我一起比賽，表明了人生的道理。人生不能只注重結(jié)果，更要注重過程，要注重面對人生的方式。

【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。1．句意：他只關(guān)心贏得每一場比賽，變得更加成功。beautiful美麗的；successful成功的；upset沮喪的。根據(jù)"Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmore..."可知，他要贏比賽，變得更成功，故選B。2．句意：一天，這個(gè)男孩參加了村里的跑步比賽。tookpartin參加；tookout拿出；tookcareof照顧。根據(jù)"theboy...arunningraceinhisvillage"可知，他參加了村里的跑步比賽，故選A。3．句意：他為自己感到驕傲，收到了熱烈的掌聲。goodat擅長；proudof驕傲；interestedin感興趣。根據(jù)"Hewas...himselfandreceivedgreatapplause(

掌聲)."可知，他為自己感到驕傲，故選B。4．句意：但是他的祖父讓他和兩個(gè)意想不到的人比賽，一個(gè)老人和一個(gè)盲人女孩。man男人；uncle叔叔；girl女孩。根據(jù)后文"buttheoldmanandtheblindgirl"可知，是一個(gè)盲人女孩，故選C。5．句意：在比賽中，男孩第一名，但老人和盲人女孩還在起跑線上。first第一；second第二；third第三。根據(jù)"Withjoy,hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd."可知，男孩高興地等待著人群的掌聲，所以是得了第一名，故選A。6．句意：在比賽中，男孩第一名，但老人和盲人女孩還在起跑線上。never從不；still仍然；ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)"Intherace,theboyfinished5,buttheoldmanandtheblindgirlwere...atthestartingline(起跑線)"可知，老人和盲人女孩還在起跑線上，故選B。7．句意：但他們保持安靜。quiet安靜的；relaxed令人放松的；careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)"Withjoy,hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.Buttheykept..."可知，人群沒有爆發(fā)掌聲，而是保持安靜，故選A。8．句意："為什么人們不像以前那樣為我歡呼了？"他問爺爺。in在里面；from從；for為了。根據(jù)"Whyarepeoplenotcheering...melikebefore?"可知，此處是cheerfor"為……歡呼"，故選C。9．句意："為什么人們不像以前那樣為我加油了？"他問爺爺。father父親；grandfather祖父；grandmother祖母。根據(jù)后文"thegrandfathersaid"可知，男孩問爺爺，故選B。10．句意：男孩很驚訝，但還是同意了。agreed同意；stopped停止；played玩。根據(jù)"theboytookthe11oftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked12withthem."可知，男孩同意了再次比賽，故選A。11．句意：在第二場比賽中，男孩拉著老人和盲女的手，慢慢地走著。legs腿；feet腳；hands手。根據(jù)"theboytookthe...oftheoldmanandtheblindgirl"可知，男孩拉著老人和盲女的手，故選C。12．句意：在第二場比賽中，男孩拉著老人和盲女的手，慢慢地走著。slowly緩慢地；easily容易地；clearly清晰地。根據(jù)"walked...withthem"可知，男孩拉著兩人慢慢地走，故選A。13．句意：是為了我，還是為了他們？her她；him他；them他們。根據(jù)"theboytookthe11oftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked12withthem.和Isitforme,or...?"可知，此處指老人和盲人女孩，故選C。14．句意：他笑著說："人群沒有為你們中的任何一個(gè)歡呼。他們?yōu)槟銈円黄鹋芡耆潭鴼g呼。"jumped跳；smiled微笑；worried擔(dān)心。根據(jù)"Thegrandfatherwashappy."可知，爺爺很高興，所以微笑著說，故選B。15．句意：他笑著說："人群沒有為你們中的任何一個(gè)歡呼。他們?yōu)槟銈円黄鹋芡耆潭鴼g呼。"sang唱歌；worked工作；cheered使振奮。根據(jù)"They...forhowyouallrantheracetogether."可知，他們?yōu)槟銈円黄鹋芡耆潭鴼g呼。故選C。二、閱讀理解，閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀理解Everyonehasbadfeelings,suchasanger,worry,orsadness.Butdoyouknowhowtodealwithyourbademotions(情緒)?●Breathing(呼吸):Imaginethatyousmellaflower,andthenblowupaballoon.Keepdoingitandyoucancalmdown.●Moving:Dosomeexercise,suchasjumpingandrunning.Sweatinghelpsyourelax.●Talking:Talktootherswhenyoufeelworried.●Hugging:Hugyourparents,friends,oryourpets.Theycanmakeyoufeelsafe.●Drawing:Paintyourfeelingswithcolorpens.Rememberthatyouarethemasterofyouremotions,soyoushouldberesponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)foryourbademotions.Youknowwheretheproblemis,andnexttimeyoucandobetter.Youwillfeelhopefulthisway.Haveatry!16．Howmanywaysaretheretodealwithbademotions?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.17．Ifyouareworried,whatcanyoudo?A．Talktoothers. B．Smellaflower.C．Blowupaballoon. D．Dosomeexercise.18．Ifyouwanttofeelsafe,whatmightbeagoodway?A．Breathing. B．Hugging. C．Moving. D．Drawing.19．Whoshouldberesponsibleforyourbademotions?A．Yourparents. B．Yourfriends.C．Yourpets. D．Yourself.20．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A．Totellushowtodealwithbademotions.B．Totellushowtokeeppets.C．Totellushowtocalmdown.D．Totellushowtopaintyourfeelings.【答案】16．C17．A18．B19．D20．A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹如何處理你的壞情緒。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，注意留意文章細(xì)節(jié)：閱讀文章時(shí)，要仔細(xì)留意文章中的細(xì)節(jié)，如人名、地名、時(shí)間、數(shù)字等，這些細(xì)節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Breathing(呼吸)"，"Moving"，"Talking"，"Hugging"和"Drawing"可知，提到五種方法，故選C。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Talktootherswhenyoufeelworried."可知，當(dāng)你感到擔(dān)心的時(shí)候，和別人談?wù)?。故選A。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Hugyourparents,friends,oryourpets.Theycanmakeyoufeelsafe."可知，擁抱你的父母、朋友或?qū)櫸?。他們能讓你有安全感。故選B。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Rememberthatyouarethemasterofyouremotions,soyoushouldberesponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)foryourbademotions."可知，你應(yīng)該對自己的壞情緒負(fù)責(zé)。故選D。20．文章大意題。根據(jù)"Butdoyouknowhowtodealwithyourbademotions(情緒)?"可知，本文主要介紹如何處理你的壞情緒，故選A。閱讀理解Moneyisvaluable.Weusemoneytobuywhatweneedandwant.Thatiswhywehavetochoosebetweenthingsandspendourmoneywisely(明智地).Hereisasurveyaboutthemonthlyspendingoftwoforeigners.Betty'sandLucy'smonthlyspending21．Bettyspends____ofhermoneyonfood.A．31% B．50% C．14% D．20%22．BettyandLucyspendthesamepercentage(百分比)ofmoneyon____.A．others B．books C．savings D．food23．Lucyputs40%ofhermoneyon____.A．savings B．food C．books D．others24．Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?A．Themoreexpensive,thebetter.B．Weshouldspendourmoneywisely.C．Wedon'tneedmoney.D．Moneycanbuyeverything.25．Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Astorybook. B．Amusicmagazine.C．Anewspaper. D．Amap.【答案】21．D22．B23．A24．B25．C【解析】【分析】本文是一份關(guān)于兩個(gè)外國人每月消費(fèi)的調(diào)查。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，注意留意文章細(xì)節(jié)：閱讀文章時(shí)，要仔細(xì)留意文章中的細(xì)節(jié)，如人名、地名、時(shí)間、數(shù)字等，這些細(xì)節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Food20%"可知，貝蒂把20%的錢花在食物上。故選D。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Book14%14%"和圖片可知，二人花費(fèi)在書上的占比相同，故選B。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Savings40%"可知，露西把40%的錢放在儲蓄上。故選A。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thatiswhywehavetochoosebetweenthingsandspendourmoneywisely(明智地)."可知，作者我們必須在事物之間做出選擇，明智地花錢。故選B。25．文章出處題。本文是一份關(guān)于兩個(gè)外國人每月消費(fèi)的調(diào)查，所以可能來自一份報(bào)紙，故選C。閱讀理解Yushu,Qinghaiisoneofthehabitatsforblack-neckedcranes(黑頸鶴).Craneshaveverylongnecksandtheirnecksareblack.That'swhytheyarecalledblack-neckedcranes.Cranestravelveryfareveryyear.Cranesspendabout5monthsinQinghai-TibetPlateau.StartinginMarch,black-neckedcraneswillflybacktoQinghai.Therearelakesandmarshes(沼澤),perfectforthemtolivein.Yearafteryear,black-neckedcranesmayflytootherplaces,buttheyalwayscomebacktotheplateauareas.Theirlifeisharsh,becausetheyhavenoenoughfoodandtheweatherchangesveryoften.Black-neckedcraneshaveaverysmallpopulation.Theyareunderfirst-classstateprotectioninChina.Localpeopletreatthebirdswithlove.Inlocaltradition,theyareasymbolofgoodluck,sotheyareverypopular.Itisnothardtogetalongwiththewildanimals.Justgivethemalittlemorespace.Theycanhaveabiggerchancetothrive(興旺).PeopleinQinghaiareworkingveryhardtomakesuretheblack-neckedcraneslivebetter.26．HowlongdothecranesspendinQinghai-TibetPlateau?A．About3months. B．About4months.C．About5months. D．About6months.27．____aretheperfectplacesforblack-neckedcranestolivein.A．Lakesandmarshes B．RiversC．Mountains D．Trees28．Whydolocalpeoplelovethebirds?A．Becausetheycanflyinthesky.B．Becausetheyareblack.C．Becausetheylookbeautiful.D．Becausetheyareasymbolofgoodluck.29．Inparagraph3,whatdoestheunderlinedword"harsh"mean?A．Hard. B．Easy. C．Interesting. D．Relaxing.30．Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappentoblack-neckedcranesinthefuture?A．Black-neckedcraneswillnotcomeback.B．Therewillbemoreblack-neckedcranesinthefuture.C．Thecitywillbeahomeforblack-neckedcranes.D．Peoplewillhurtblack-neckedcranes.【答案】26．C27．A28．D29．A30．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹黑頸鶴的生存現(xiàn)狀，告訴我們青海人民正在努力，以確保黑頸鶴生活得更好。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答問題時(shí)，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Cranesspendabout5monthsinQinghai-TibetPlateau."可知，鶴在青藏高原的生活時(shí)間約為5個(gè)月。故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Therearelakesandmarshes(沼澤),perfectforthemtolivein."可知，湖泊和沼澤非常適合它們居住。故選A。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Localpeopletreatthebirdswithlove.Inlocaltradition,theyareasymbolofgoodluck,sotheyareverypopular."可知，在當(dāng)?shù)氐膫鹘y(tǒng)中，它們是好運(yùn)的象征，所以它們很受歡迎。故選D。29．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Theirlifeisharsh,becausetheyhavenoenoughfoodandtheweatherchangesveryoften."可知，它們沒有足夠的食物，而且天氣經(jīng)常變化，所以它們的生活是很艱苦的，harsh是hard的意思，故選A。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Itisnothardtogetalongwiththewildanimals.Justgivethemalittlemorespace.Theycanhaveabiggerchancetothrive(興旺).PeopleinQinghaiareworkingveryhardtomakesuretheblack-neckedcraneslivebetter."可知，與野生動物相處并不難。給它們多一點(diǎn)空間。它們可以有更大的機(jī)會變得興旺。青海人民正在努力工作，以確保黑頸鶴生活得更好。由此可知，在青海人民的努力下，將來會有更多的黑頸鶴。故選B。三、補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。（每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次)LiHuaandhisforeignfriendGeorgearechatting.George:Hi,LiHua!31．LiHua:I'menjoyingthepicturesofStilts-Walking(踩高蹺)ofHuangzhong,Qinghai.Haveyouheardofit?George:32．Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?LiHua:Sure,it'sveryfamous.IthasbeeninvitedtoperformattheHenanSpringFestivalGala(春晚).NowalmostallChinesepeopleknowit!George:33．Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.LiHua:34．Theperformersusuallydressupasancientpeopleandwalkonmorethan3meters'stiltscarefully.George:Ican'twaittowatchit.35．LiHua:Noproblem.Icansharethevideowithyoulater.George:Thankyou!A.No,Ihaven't.B.Canyousharemethevideo?C.Wow,that'ssocool!D.It'satraditionalperformanceduringtheSpringFestival.E.Whatareyoudoing?【答案】31．E；32．A；33．C；34．D；35．B【解析】【分析】本文是李華和喬治在談?wù)撽P(guān)于踩高蹺的一則對話。

A.不，我沒有。

B.你可以和我分享這個(gè)視頻嗎？

C.哇，太酷了！

D.這是春節(jié)期間的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)表演。

E.你在做什么？

【點(diǎn)評】考查補(bǔ)全對話，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，尋找上下文相關(guān)信息，答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進(jìn)行作答，同時(shí)，做題過程中也可以使用排除法，將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義順暢。31．根據(jù)"I'menjoyingthepicturesofStilts-Walking(踩高蹺)ofHuangzhong,Qinghai."可知，此處詢問對方正在干什么，選項(xiàng)E"你在干什么？"符合語境，故選E。32．根據(jù)"Haveyouheardofit?"可知，此處應(yīng)回答是否聽說過，選項(xiàng)A"不，我沒有。"符合語境，故選A。33．根據(jù)"Sure,it'sveryfamous.IthasbeeninvitedtoperformattheHenanSpringFestivalGala(春晚).NowalmostallChinesepeopleknowit!"和"Pleasetellmemoreaboutit."可知，此處應(yīng)對此做出肯定的評價(jià)，選項(xiàng)C"哇，太酷了！"符合語境，故選C。34．根據(jù)"Theperformersusuallydressupasancientpeopleandwalkonmorethan3meters'stiltscarefully."可知，此處繼續(xù)介紹踩高蹺，選項(xiàng)D"這是春節(jié)期間的傳統(tǒng)表演。"符合語境，故選D。35．根據(jù)"Noproblem.Icansharethevideowithyoulater."可知，此處請對方分享視頻，選項(xiàng)B"你能把視頻分享給我嗎？"符合語境，故選B。四、閱讀匹配（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）請閱讀以下對五個(gè)情景的描述，將其與所給的圖片相匹配。36．I'mLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaomingfelldownandhurthislegbadly.Thenourteachercalledtheambulance(救護(hù)車).37．I'mMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLakebycar.Ontheway,hesawthesignandthenheturnedright.38．I'mSuMing.LastweekendIwenttotheLibraryofQinghaiProvince.It'snotallowedtoeatordrinkthere.39．I'mLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.NextweekendIplantovisitRegongArtMuseum.Mymothertellsmethatdogscan'tbebroughtintothemuseum.40．I'mWangHao.IwanttointroducethePeople'sParkofXining.Therearemanybeautifultulips(郁金香).Butremembernottopickthem.A.B.C.D.E.【答案】36．D；37．C；38．B；39．E；40．A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了五個(gè)場景。

【點(diǎn)評】考查配對閱讀，注意快速閱讀：在完成一篇文章后，迅速瀏覽下一篇文章，尋找與上一篇文章相關(guān)的信息。這樣可以提高做題效率。36．根據(jù)"I'mLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaomingfelldownandhurthislegbadly.Thenourteachercalledtheambulance(救護(hù)車)."可知，我是李霞。一天，我的同學(xué)小明摔倒了，傷了他的腿。然后我們的老師叫了救護(hù)車。選項(xiàng)D"救護(hù)車"與之相符，故選D。37．根據(jù)"I'mMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLakebycar.Ontheway,hesawthesignandthenheturnedright."可知，我是馬麗。我爸爸開車帶我去青海湖。在路上，他看到了指示牌，然后向右拐。選項(xiàng)C"右拐標(biāo)志"與之相符，故選C。38．根據(jù)"I'mSuMing.LastweekendIwenttotheLibraryofQinghaiProvince.It'snotallowedtoeatordrinkthere."可知，我是蘇明。上周末我去了青海省圖書館。在那里不允許吃喝。選項(xiàng)B"禁止吃喝"與之相符，故選B。39．根據(jù)"I'mLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.NextweekendIplantovisitRegongArtMuseum.Mymothertellsmethatdogscan'tbebroughtintothemuseum."可知，我是劉梅。我有一只寵物狗。下周末我打算去參觀熱貢美術(shù)館。我媽媽告訴我不能把狗帶進(jìn)博物館。選項(xiàng)E"禁止寵物入內(nèi)"與之相符，故選E。40．根據(jù)"I'mWangHao.IwanttointroducethePeople'sParkofXining.Therearemanybeautifultulips(郁金香).Butremembernottopickthem."可知，我是王浩。我想介紹一下西寧人民公園。有許多美麗的郁金香。但是記住不要摘它們。選項(xiàng)A"禁止摘花"與之相符，故選A。五、情境表達(dá)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)圖片提示，結(jié)合文中情境，選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。AThankfulMealLiWeiisa15-year-oldboy.Hehasa41．family.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimunconditional(無條件的)love.Hisfatherisataxidriverwhoworksmorethan10hoursaday.Hismotherisashopkeeperwho42．veryearlyandgoestobedverylateeveryday.Theyworkveryhard.Hewantstocookamealforhisparentstoshowhis43．a(chǎn)ndlove.LastSaturday,after2hours'work,heservedhisparentssome44．.Althoughthemealwasn'tthatdelicious,theyhada45．together!41．A．unhappy B．happy42．A．standsup B．getsup43．A．thanks B．sadness44．A．drinks B．dumplings45．A．goodtime B．badtime【答案】41．B；42．B；43．A；44．B；45．A【解析】【分析】本文介紹李偉有一個(gè)幸福的家庭，上周六李偉給父母做了餃子，雖然味道不好吃，但是一家人都很開心。

【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，注意通讀全文，了解大意：在開始做題之前，先快速通讀整篇文章，了解文章的主題、結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容，以便對文章有一個(gè)整體的把握。41．句意：他有一個(gè)幸福的家庭。unhappy不幸福的；happy幸福的。根據(jù)"Hisparentsalwaysgivehimunconditional(無條件的)love."可知，一家人很幸福，故選B。42．句意：他的母親是一個(gè)店主，每天起得很早，睡得很晚。standsup站立；getsup起床。根據(jù)"Hismotherisashopkeeperwho...veryearly"可知，媽媽每天起得很早，故選B。43．句意：他想為他的父母做一頓飯來表達(dá)他的感謝和愛。thanks感謝；sadness悲傷。根據(jù)"Hewantstocookamealforhisparentstoshowhis...andlove."可知，他想向父母表達(dá)他的感謝和愛。故選A。44．句意：上周六，工作了兩個(gè)小時(shí)后，他給父母端上了餃子。drinks飲料；dumplings餃子。根據(jù)"heservedhisparentssome..."和圖片可知，給父母做了餃子，故選B。45．句意：雖然這頓飯不是那么好吃，但他們在一起很開心！goodtime好時(shí)光；badtime壞時(shí)光。根據(jù)"Althoughthemealwasn'tthatdelicious,theyhada...together!"可知，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，雖然飯不是很好吃，但是一家人度過了快樂的時(shí)光，故選A。六、語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。WuMuliangisaphotographerfromavillage.Heis46．kindboy.Hetakes47．(photo)foroldpeopleinhisvillage.WuMuliangisveryyoung,buthehelpshisneighborsby48．(take)pictures.Wu'sgrandparentstookcare49．himwhenhewasalittleboy,buttheycouldn'tseeeachotheroftenafterhe50．(start)school.Wu'sgrandpadiedyearsago.Buttherewasnopictureofhimforthefamilytorememberhimwith.ThismadeWuandhisfamilyverysad.Wuknewthatmanyoldpeoplein51．(he)villagedidn'thavepictureseither.Theydidn'thavephoneswithcameraslikeus,soWuwanted52．(help)themtakepictures.Wutookpicturesofhisgrandma53．otheroldpeopleinthevillage.Someofthemwerenotveryold,buttheywantedpicturestorememberthemselveswhentheywereyounger.Wulearnedthatit's54．(importance)tospendtimewithfamilyfromhisexperience.Hewillhelpmoreoldpeopleinhisvillageandotherplacestoo.Hewouldliketoseethemsmiling55．(happy)whentheylookattheirpictures.【答案】46．a(chǎn)；47．photos；48．taking；49．of；50．started；51．his；52．tohelp；53．a(chǎn)nd；54．important；55．happily【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹吳木良幫自己的奶奶以及全村一共十多位老人拍照這件事。

【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意名詞復(fù)數(shù)，動名詞，過去時(shí)，不定式，副詞修飾動詞的用法。46．句意：他是一個(gè)善良的男孩。此處泛指一個(gè)男孩，"kind"首字母發(fā)輔音音素開頭的名詞單數(shù)，故語不定冠詞a表示泛指，故填a。47．句意：他為村里的老人拍照。takephotos"拍照"，固定搭配，故填photos。48．句意：吳木良很年輕，但他幫助他的鄰居拍照。take，動詞，by是介詞，其后加動名詞作賓語，故填taking。49．句意：吳的祖父母在他還是個(gè)小男孩的時(shí)候就照顧他，但在他上學(xué)后，他們就不能經(jīng)常見面了。takecareof"照顧"，固定短語，故填of。50．句意：吳的祖父母在他還是個(gè)小男孩的時(shí)候就照顧他，但在他上學(xué)后，他們就不能經(jīng)常見面了。start，動詞，本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動詞用過去式，故填started。51．句意：吳知道他村里的許多老人也沒有照片。he，主格，此處作定語修飾village，用形容詞性物主代詞his，故填his。52．句意：他們沒有像我們這樣帶攝像頭的手機(jī)，所以吳想幫他們拍照。help，動詞，wanttodosth"想要做某事"，故填tohelp。53．句意：吳給他的奶奶和村里的其他老人拍了照片。前后兩句構(gòu)成并列順承關(guān)系，用and連接，故填and。54．句意：吳從他的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到，花時(shí)間和家人在一起很重要。importance，名詞，此處在句中作表語，用其形容詞形式，故填important。55．句意：他希望看到他們在看照片時(shí)開心地微笑。happy，形容詞，此處在句中修飾動詞，用副詞happily，故填happily。七、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）56．假如你是某外國語學(xué)校的一名學(xué)生，你們班正在選舉班級之星，請根據(jù)所給的兩位候選人信息，結(jié)合自己的看法，任選一位寫一篇推薦稿。Candidates(候選人)Aspects(方面)LiWei☆studyhardandhavegoodgrades☆exerciseeverydayandbegoodatsports☆beconfidentandoptimistic(樂觀的)MaLi☆bealwayswillingtohelpclassmates☆organizeartshowsandbegoodatsinginganddancing☆bekind