Unit 6 Electricity everywhere單元檢測(cè)卷（含答案）2024-2025學(xué)年滬教版（2024）七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

Unit6Electricityeverywhere單元檢測(cè)卷第一部分選擇題（共50分）一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATommyisa17-year-oldboy.Helikessportsverymuch.Helikessummerbest.Thesummerholidayiscoming!Heisveryhappy.Hewantstoplanallkindsoffunthingstodo,likeswimming,climbing,playingsoccerandping-pong.HealsoplanstotakeatriptoHangzhou.Hewantstoknowabouttheweatherinthenewspaperbeforemakingsomeplansandtakingtherightclothes.Thisistheseven-dayweatherinHangzhou.MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundaysunnysunnyrainywindyrainycloudysunny31℃-36℃30℃-35℃28℃-31℃21℃-26℃26℃-31℃27℃-32℃32℃-38℃Heplanstotravelwithafriendbecausehisfriendcanhelpkeephimsafeandsharethefun.Heplanstocarryamap.Hismumsaystohim,“Youshouldbecareful.Don'tgotodangerousplaces.Youshouldonlydrinksafewater.Putonahatandwearsunglasses.Don'tstayinthesuntoolong.Anddon'tswimalone.”“Thanks,Mum.Iwillrememberthem,”Tommyanswers.1.Tommylikes______best.A.springB.summerC.fallD.winter2.Tommyplansto______.A.takeatriptoSuzhouB.goswimmingandrunningC.travelwithafriendD.gotoadangerousplace3.Thursdaymaybethebestdayfor__________.A.PlayingbadmintonB.PlayingtabletennisC.FlyingkitesD.Goingskiing4.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推測(cè))thatA.TommyplanstocarryamapB.Tommydoesn'tlikesportsC.itisverycoolandcoldinHangzhouD.TommyprepareswellforthetripBWhatistheweatherlikeintheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE)?TheUAEhasfourseasons:spring,summer,autumnandwinter.ButsomepeoplesaythatthereareonlytwoseasonsintheUAE:thehotseasonandtheveryhotseason.Why?Thesummerisveryhot.ItisfromJunetoSeptember.Theaveragetemperature(平均氣溫)isover40℃.SpringisalsohotanditisfromMarchtoMay.Winter,DecembertoFebruary,iscooler,butstillalittlehot.Theaveragetemperatureisabout27or28℃inthemiddleoftheday,andabout17or18℃inthemorning.Insummer,temperaturesareveryhighintheUAEandpeopleareunwilling(不愿意的)togooutduringtheday.Evenatnight,thehotairalsomakesitdifficulttostayoutdoors.Atthistimeofyear,peopledonotgoouttodosports.Theyusuallystayintheirhomesandotherair-conditioned(有空調(diào)的)rooms.WinteristhebesttimetovisittheUAEbecauseyoucanspendtimeoutdoors.Thisisalsotheseasonforrain.Butusually,itdoesnotrainforalongtime.Theremayalsobeheavyfoginthemorning.Sometimesthiscausestrafficproblems.5.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.ManypeopleliketheUAE.B.TheUAEisasmallcountry.C.TheweatherintheUAEishot.D.TherearetwocoolmonthsintheUAE.6.WhatarethespringmonthsintheUAE?A.February,MarchandApril.B.March,AprilandMay.C.April,MayandJune.D.May,JuneandJuly.7.WhenisthebesttimetovisittheUAE?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.8.Fromthepassage,weknowintheUAE______.A.itusuallyrainsinautumnB.theweatherinspringiscoolC.peopleliketodosportsinsummerD.theremaybeheavyfogonwintermorningsCDoyouevergototheQinghai-XizangPlateau(高原)?Theweathertherechangesalotinsummer.Youcanexperience“fourseasons”injustoneday.Whatisitlike?Let'stakealook.“Spring”morningTheQinghai-XizangPlateauisveryhigh.Intheearlymorning,it'scool.Afterthesuncomesout,itbecomeswarm,likespring.It'sagoodtimetotakeawalk.“Summer”noonAtnoon,it'ssunnyandhot.Youmightfeellikeit'ssummer.Thesunlightissostrongthatyoumightwanttowearapairofsunglasses.Sometimes,itrains,buttheraindoesn'tlastlong.Ifyouareluckyenough,youmightseerainbows.“Autumn”afternoonIntheafternoon,thetemperaturegoesdownquickly,especially(特別是)afterthesungoesdown.It'scool,justlikeinautumn.Peoplehavetoputonwarmclothes.“Winter”nightLateinthenight,itgetscold,likeinwinter.Peopleusuallysleepwithathickquilt.TherainyseasonisfromJunetoSeptembereachyear.Itoftenrainsatnight.9.Youmayneedapairofsunglasseswhen______intheQinghai-XizangPlateau.A.itrainsB.thesunlightisstrongC.thesuncomesoutD.thesungoesdown10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)ast”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.停止B.持續(xù)C.最后一個(gè)D.下一個(gè)11.Inwhichmonthdoestherainyseasonbegineachyear?A.June.B.August.C.December.D.September.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopletherecanexperience“fourseasons”inaday.B.It'sbettertogoforawalkintheevening.C.Afterthesungoesdown,itquicklygetscold.D.Youmayseearainbowafterarain.DChinaisaverybigcountry.Theweatherindifferentcitiesisusuallynotthesame.Nowlet'shavealookattheweatherinsomeChinesecitiesinJune!CityWeatherandTemperatureWuhan23℃-28℃,CloudyTheweatherwillbecloudymostofthedays.Thetemperaturemaybe28℃at3:00p.m.Thetemperaturewillbeabout23℃intheevening.Itwillbealittlehot.Pleasewearsunglasseswhenyougooutinthedaytime.HongKong28℃-33℃,RainyItwillrainalot.Remembertobringanumbrella(傘)ifyou'reout.Therewillbenowind,soyoumayfeelveryhot.Drinkingalotofwaterwillmakeyoufeelbetter.Harbin15℃-18℃,SunnyManypeopleliketovisitHarbininwinter.Theycanplaywithiceandsnowthere.Butit'salsoagoodtimetotravel(旅行)toHarbininsummer.Becausewhenothercitiesarehot,theweatherinHarbiniscoolandnice.13.WhatshouldyoutakeinHongKong?A.Sunglasses.B.Anumbrella.C.Warmclothes.D.Hotmilk.14.Whichcitydoesthewriterwantustovisitinsummer?A.Wuhan.B.HongKong.C.Harbin.D.Beijing.15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.HongKongwillhavethehighest(最高的)temperature.B.ItwillbecoolandniceinWuhan.C.ItwillbewindyinHongKong.D.AlotofpeoplegotoHarbininautumn.16.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.Sports.B.Science.C.Food.D.Weather.第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。Everybodytalksabouttheweather.17.__________Peoplealwaysstartaconversationbytalkingaboutweather.Manypeoplethinktheycanmakesurewhattheweatherisgoingtobelike.18.__________Onemanmaysay,“Doyouseehowcloudyitisintheeast?Itisgoingtoraintomorrow.”Butanothermanmaysay,“Yes,it'scloudyintheeast,sowearegoingtohaveafinedaytomorrow.”19.__________Whenafarmerneedswater,helooksforsomethingtotellhimitisgoingtorain;hewon'tbelieveotherthings.Whenpeoplearehavingapicnic,butitbeginstorain,theywillbesosurethattheweatherisgoingtobefineveryquickly.Theywon'tbelievethattheywillfinishtheirlunchintherain.Almosteveryonelistenstowhattheweathermansays.20.__________However,mostofthetimewecanbelievehim.A.Peopleoftenhopetheweatherwillbelikewhattheywant.B.Andit'ssunnyandwarm.C.Buttheydon'talwaysagreewitheachother.D.It'sthemostpopulartopicofconversation.E.Sometimeshemakesamistake.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。What'stheweatherlikeinyourcity?Doyouliketheweatherinyourhometown?Iamamiddleschoolstudent.IcomefromacityinthenorthofChina.Inourcity,it'svery21insummer.Ithinkit'svery22toswimanditcanmakemefeelcool.Insummer,itoftenrains.Thereislotsof23inrivers.Whenitrains,Iliketoreadbooksathome.Inwinter,itsometimessnows.Wealllikesnow.Whenitsnows,weliketoplay24thesnow.Weoftenbuildsnowmenandsomepeopleliketo25.Allofusarehappy.TodayisSunday.It'sverycoldand26outside.Treesareshaking(搖晃).Therearen't27peopleonthestreet.Butwehavea(n)28timeathome.Mygrandfatheris29anewspaper.Myfatherisworkingonthecomputer.MygrandmotheriswatchingTV.Mymotheriscookingdeliciousfoodinthe30.Iamdoingmyhomework.Howhappyweare!A.coldB.coolC.dryD.hotA.quietB.boringC.relaxingD.noisyA.meatB.milkC.snowD.waterA.onB.inC.atD.ofA.skateB.studyC.leaveD.fightA.cloudyB.windyC.sunnyD.rainyA.alittleB.littleC.manyD.muchA.badB.goodC.easyD.difficultA.readingB.listeningC.lookingD.visitingA.hallB.bedroomC.kitchenD.livingroom第二部分非選擇題（共40分）三、語(yǔ)篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Whichseasondoyoulikebest?31.__________me,theyareallmyfavouriteseasons.Springis32.__________goodseasonbecauseit'sneithertoocoldnortoohot.ItisnicetowearaT-shirt.Youcanseebeautifulflowers.Thesunshines33.__________(bright).It34.__________(let)youknowsummerisnearandthatthesummerholidayiscoming.Summerisgreatbecauseyoucanhavethesummerholiday.There35.__________(be)nomoreschoolworkandyoucangetuplate.Itoftenrains,sothegroundisverywetandsoft.Youcanleaveyourfootprintsonit.Autumnisalsogreatbecauseallthecolourful36.__________(leaf)falldown.Youcanhavefun37.__________(walk)ontheleaves.Thedifferentcolourscanwarm38.__________(you)heart.Winterisoneofmyfavouriteseasons39.__________it'swonderfultoseeeverythinginwhite.Youcanmakesnowmenandhavesnowballfights.NowyouknowwhyIcannotchooseoneoftheseasons.Allofthemarespecialineveryway.I'm40.__________(excite)becauseIcanenjoyeveryseason.四、閱讀與表達(dá)（共4小題，41-43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。YoumusthaveheardofSanfudays.Well,Sanfudays,alsoknownastheChinesedogdaysofsummer,marksthehottestdaysofsummer.Sanfudayshasthreeperiods:Toufu,ZhongfuandMofu.InChinese,“fu”hasthemeaningof“hiding”.Sothewordisalsoasuggestion(建議)forpeopletostayathometo“hide”fromthestrongheatoutdoorsinsummer.Sanfudaysusuallycomesbetweenmid-Julyandmid-August.Duringthistime,peoplefollowdifferentcustomstodealwiththeheatandstayhealthy.Nowlet'shavealookatsometraditionalChinesewaysofspendingthedogdaysofsummer.InChangsha,localpeopleusuallyeatroosters(公雞)duringSanfudays,especiallyduringToufu.That'sbecauseitisalwayshotwithheavyrainfallinsummer.Localpeoplebelievethateatingroosterscanclearthewetinthebody.Andthereisevenanoldsayingthatgoes,“AroosteratthestartofSanfudays,ahealthybodythewholeyear.”Besides,thepracticeofreceivingSanfutie,akindofSanfumedicinalpatch(藥用貼片),isalsocommoninChinaduringSanfudays.SanfutieisabandagemadeoftraditionalChineseherbalmedicine(中草藥).ManypeopleuseSanfutiebecauseitcanfightsomewinterillnesseslikecoughingduringthehottestsummerdays.WhatisSanfualsoknownas?What'sthesuggestionoftheword“Fu”forpeople?WhydopeopleuseSanfutieduringSanfudays?Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Why?Write30wordsormore.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）假如你是李華，是學(xué)校的播音員，你每天為學(xué)校播報(bào)天氣情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格信息，為大家播報(bào)近三天的天氣狀況。星期FridaySaturdaySunday天氣cloudyrainysunny建議適合課后進(jìn)行室外活動(dòng)?？梢栽诩易黾彝プ鳂I(yè)，幫父母做家務(wù)。適合和家人去參觀農(nóng)場(chǎng)。參考詞匯：dothehousework做家務(wù)要求：(1)參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；(2)語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整；(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)信息；(4)詞數(shù)：不少于70詞（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Goodmorning,boysandgirls!NowI'dliketotellyoutheweatheronFriday,SaturdayandSunday._____________________________________________________________Tha