廣西崇左市普通高中2025年春季學(xué)期第一次素質(zhì)檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷

廣西崇左市普通高中2025年春季學(xué)期第一次素質(zhì)檢測(cè)試卷高二英語(yǔ)考試時(shí)間：120分滿分：150分第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemandislikeabouthisnewjob?A．Thesalary. B．Theworkinghours.C．Thelocationofthecompany.2.Whattimeisitnow?A．11:30. B．12:00.C．12:30.3.Whatsportwillthemantryoneday?A．Skydiving. B．Rockclimbing.C．Deep-seadiving.4.Wherearethespeakers?A．Inalibrary. B．Inaclassroom.C．Inabookstore.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Ajourneyschedule. B．Atravelroute.C．Aholidayplan.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whathasthemandecidedtobuy?A．Apen.B．Atoyelephant.C．Atoygiraffe.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A．8euros.B．16euros.C．27euros.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whywillthemanchangetheroom?A．Theairconditionerdoesn’twork.B．Hisvaluablethingswerestolen.C．Helostthekeytotheroom.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Hotelclerkandguest. B．Bossandsecretary.C．Houseownerandagent.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Wherewillthewomangofirst?A．Toahospital. B．Toadrugstore.C．Toaburgershop.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofvitaminpills?A．Useless. B．Helpful.C．Expensive.12.Whatdoesthemanliketoeat?A．Vegetables. B．Fastfood.C．Fruit.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhenwillthemanleaveforChina?A．OnJune12th. B．OnJune19th.C．OnJune26th.14.WhywillthemangotoChina?A．Towork. B．Tostudy.C．Totravel.15.WhoknowsquitealotaboutChina?A．Anna. B．Alan. C．Jeff.16.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?A．Gotohercousin’shouse.B．Havedinnerwiththeman.C．Seeoffthemanattheairport.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whoisthespeakerprobably?A．Aguide. B．Astudent.C．Amuseumstaffmember.18.Howlongcanthestudentsdoprojects?A．For3.5hours. B．For7hours.C．For10.5hours.19.Whatcanthestudentsdointhemorning?A．Giveoutprizes.B．Gocamping.C．Seeafilm.20.Whatdoesthespeakerexpectthestudentstodo?A．Readreviews. B．Listentohisnexttalk.C．Asktheirparentsforpermission.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHowtoSaveMoneytoVisitShanghaiDisneyland?The“happiestplaceonEarth”isatopdestinationonmanyfamilies’bucketlists.ButtakingavacationtoDisneyWorldcanbedifficulttodoonabudget.TherearesomeconsiderationsthatyoucanmaketoreducethecostofyourDisneyWorldvacation.1.BuySouvenirsinAdvanceDisneyhasinfluencedpracticallyeveryindustry,whichmakesiteasytofindDisneyitemsanywhere,fromshoppingcentresandyourlocalgrocerystorestodepartmentstores.Youcansavealotofmoneybypurchasingitemsbeforeyourtripattheseless-expensiveplacesthanatDisneyland.2.MakeanAutographBookAnautographbookisseenasamust-havebymanyDisneylandenthusiastsandisamemoryyoucantakehomewithyou.Thesebookscancostanywherefrom$7.95to$19.95attheDisneyStoreandupto$30forthelatest-and-greatestautographbookatDisneyland,suchasthepark’s60thanniversaryedition.Otherchoicescangetthejobdoneforunder$5.Forexample,youcanbuyasmallphotoalbum,cutepadornotebook.3.EatBreakfastBeforeYouArriveBreakfastisalmostaspriceyaslunchordinnerifyoueatinsidetheDisneylandPark.Ifyouhaveahotelwithafreebreakfast,takeadvantageofit.Ifyouwanttoeatout,eatatalocalrestaurantthatisinexpensiveorhasakids’menu.4.TakeAdvantageofDiscountsOfferedtoSpecialGroupsDisneyoffersawidevarietyofdiscounts,includingformilitaryservicemembers,collegestudents,teachers,andyouthgroups.Ifyouthinkyoumightqualifyforaspecialdiscountorgrouprate,calltheDisneylandResorttobooktickets.21．Itmaytakeyoumoremoneytobuysouvenirsat.A．Disneyland B．departmentstoresC．shoppingcentres D．localgrocerystores22．Howmuchdoyoupayforthepark’s60thanniversaryeditionatDisneyland?A．$7.95. B．$19.95. C．$5. D．$30.23．Whatisonepieceoftheauthor’sadviceonbreakfast?A．YouhadbettereatatDisneyland.B．Youcaneatatalocalrestaurant.C．Youshouldprepareitwellathome.D．Youcanaskthehoteltosupplyitforfree.BAhugefirebrokeouton2September1666inLondon.Thefire,knownastheGreatFireofLondon,wastheworstfireinthehistoryofLondon.Itburneddownmorethanthreequartersoftheoldcity.ThefirestartedintheveryearlyhoursofSundaymorninginthehouseoftheking’sbaker.Astrongwindblewthefirefromthebaker’shouseintoasmallhotelnextdoor.ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet.Thatwasthebeginning.Atthattime,mostofthebuildingsinLondonweremadeofwood,soitwaseasyforthefiretospreadquickly.Byeighto’clock,threehundredhouseswereonfire.ByMonday,nearlyakilometreofthecitywasburningalongtheThamesRiver.OnTuesday,whichwasconsideredtheworstday,thefiredestroyedmanywell-knownbuildings,includingtheoldStPaul’sCathedral.Thefireburneduntilfinallyhundredsofbuildingsinthepathofthefireweredestroyedtocreateafirebreak.Thefirethendiedouteventuallywithnothinglefttoburn.24．Whyisthefireof1666calledtheGreatFireofLondon?A．ThefirebrokeoutinthecapitalofEngland.B．ThefirewastheworstfireinthehistoryofLondon.C．PeopleinEnglandwillneverforgetthefire.D．ThefirespreadfastintoThamesStreet.25．Wheredidthefirebreakout?A．Inthehouseoftheking’sbaker.B．InThamesStreet.C．Inthehouseofthebaker’sneighbour.D．InStPaul’sCathedral.26．Whydidthefirespreadquickly?A．Itstartedinabaker’shouse.B．ItbrokeoutonaSundaymorning.C．Ahotelwasnexttothebaker’shouse.D．MostofthebuildingsinLondonwerewooden.27．Whatwasdestroyedinthefire?A．TheoldStPaul’sCathedral.B．Hundredsofbuildingsinthepathofthefire.C．Hundredsofwoodenhouses.D．Alloftheabove.CYouhaveanicesalary,butyoustillfeelshortofmoney.Attheendofeachmonth,youoftenaskyourself,“Wherehasallmymoneygone?”Tohelpyoubetterrunyoursalary,herecomesomemoney-savingtips.First,youneedtosetgoalstoencourageyourselftosavemoney.Forexample,youplantohaveagooddressinoneyear,tohaveacarintwoyears’timeortobuyahouseinfiveyears.Second,formmoney-savinghabitsandstayawayfromtheonesthatwastemoney.Learntokeepadiaryofhowmuchyouspendandwhatit’sfor.Thinktwicebeforeusingmoneyonexpensiveskincareproducts(護(hù)膚品).Thebestwaytokeepyourskiningoodconditionisenoughsleep.Third,payattentiontoyourdailythings.Leavenomorethanonelightonwhenyouleavehome.Buyvegetablesfromamarketwherevegetablesarelessexpensiveandfresher,notasupermarket.Whengoingtoasupermarket,takeanotebookwithyou.Writedownwhatyouwanttobuy.Fourth,saveyoursociallife.Takethedishesthathaven’tbeeneatenupawayfornextdaywhenyouhavedinnerinarestaurant.Whenit’syourturntoofferameal,inviteyourfriendstoyourhome,andcookthedinneryourself.Ifyouaretoattendapartyandanexpensivepresentisneeded,askseveralfriendstogotogethertoshareapresent.28．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Fourwaystosavemoney. B．Howtosetgoalstosavemoney.C．Wheretokeepmoney. D．Howtolivewellwithlittlemoney.29．Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorfavour?A．Buyingsomegoodskincareproducts. B．Enoughsleepdoesgoodtoskin.C．Allthingsinsupermarketsareexpensive. D．Vegetablesinamarkettastegood.30．Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttosavemoney?A．Havedinnerinarestaurant. B．Buydishesinarestaurantandeatathome.C．Invitefriendshomeandcookyourself. D．Attendapartyalone.31．WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedbytheauthor?A．Makingaplantosavemoney. B．Forminghabitsofsavingmoney.C．Cuttingthepriceswhenbuyingthings. D．Leavingfewlightsonwhenyouleavehome.DThetasteofchampagne（香檳）asweknowitcouldchangebeyondrecognitioninthecomingyears.Asglobaltemperaturescontinuetorise,theclimatecrisisposesathreattotheproductionofwine.ThesupplyofChardonnay,PinotNoirandPinotMeunier,amongotherpopular"wine-makinggrapes,isatrisk.By2050,about85%ofthelandsonwhichgoodwinegrapesaregrownwillnolongerproducesuitablewinegrapes.Grapesaresusceptibletoeventhemostsubtlechangesinweather."Wineiskindofthecanary（金絲雀）inthecoalmineforclimatechangeimpactsonagriculturebecausesomuchofthecharacterofwineistiedtothelocalclimate."saidBenjaminCook,aclimatescientist.Hepublishedapaperin2020onhowgrapevarietycanresistclimatechange.Headdsthatscientistsare"seeingprettymuchallplants,includingwinegrapevines,starttheirlifecycleinthegrowingseasonearlier,andoftenfinishupearlier.Youbasicallyripenyourfruitearlierandtypicallyyouharvestearlier."IntheChampagneregionofFrance,thesechangescanalterthedistinctivepersonalitiesofgrapesgrownthere."Ifitmatures(成熟)tooquickly,theratioofacidityandsugarmightbedifferent."Cooksaid.Agrape'squalitiesaredependentonitsenvironment.Withawarmingplanet.it'shardertoproducegrapesthatmakechampagnetastesweeterandboozier（酒精濃度高的）.Forinstance,inaChardonnaygrape,whatyou'relookingforinacoolerclimateisgenerallyanappletaste,whereasinawarmerclimatethewarmthcanchangethegrape'squalitiestobemorelikeatropicalfruit,orevenbanana-like.Farmersandwinemakersarepickinggoodplacestogrowgrapes,likeBelgiumandSweden,whichbenefitfromwarmerweather.Thishelpswithmakingwineinchangingclimates.Thedownside（缺點(diǎn)）forthoseSwedishwinemakers?Ifthosechampagnegrapesaren'tgrownintheChampagneregionofFrance,youcan'tcallitchampagne,whichisaprotecteddesignationoforigin.Howdoestheclimatechangethreatentheproductionofwine?A．Byincreasingthediversityofgrapes.B．Byincreasingthecostofwinemaking.C．Byintensifyingthecompetitionbetweenwinemakers.D．Byreducingtheproductionofsuitablewine-makinggrapes.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"susceptible"inparagraph3probablymean?A．Sensitive.B．Resistant.C．Adaptable.D．Tolerant.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Thelifecycleofwinegrapevinesisbecominglonger.B．AChardonnaygrapemaytastelikebananaincoolerclimate.C．Grapes'ratioofacidityandsugarinfluenceschampagne'staste.D．WinemakinginSwedenfacesthesamechallengeasthatinFrance.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A．WillChampagneBecomeSweeter?B．WhyIsChampagneCalledChampagne?C．CouldChampagneSoonStopProducingChampagne?D．WhatImpactDoesClimateChangeHaveonAgriculture?第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjob．36 So,youhavetogiveaspeech—andyouareterrified．Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youstumbleoverwords,youtalktoolong,andyouboreyouraudience．Lateryouthink,“ThankGoodness,it’sover．I’mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking．IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain．” Cheepup!37Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking．Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech．Whatistheoccasion?Whyareyouspeaking?Then,gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject．Spendplentyofyourtimedoingyourresearch．Thenspendplentyofyourtimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow．Useasmanyexamplesaspossible,andusepictures,charts,andgraphsiftheyhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly．38Don’ttalkovertheirheads,anddon’ttalkdowntothem．Treatyouraudiencewithrespect．Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness． Justremember：Beprepared．Knowyoursubject,youraudience,andtheoccasion．Bebrief．39Andbeyourself．Letyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakeperson-to-personcontactwithyouraudience． Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps,youwillseethatyoudon’thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking．Infact,youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!You’renotconvincedyet?40 A．Itdoesn’thavetobethatbad． B．Takeseveraldeepbreathsafteryourspeech． C．Thisarticlegivessomesuggestionsonhowtogiveaneffectivespeech． D．Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop． E．Don’tsaywhatyouaren’tfamiliarwith． F．Neverforgetyouraudience． G．Giveitatryandseewhathappens．第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）AlanTripp,102,andMarvinWeisbord,88,recentlyreleased(發(fā)行)theirfirstmusicalbumtogether,SeniorSongBook.TheinspirationforthealbumcamewhenTripp___41___apoem，whichwasaboutlife，gettingold，andlosingfriends，shortlybeforeheturned100.He___42___itwithhisfriendWeisbord，whogrewupplayingthepiano，andhewas___43___toitimmediately.Weisborddecidedtosetittomusicasasurprise___44___forTripp's100thbirthday.Onhisbirthdayparty，listeningtoWeisbordperformhiswordsonthe___45___inspiredtheideaforanalbum.“Ispentmywholelifetimewantingtobecomea___46___，andat102,Ithought，Whynotfinallydoit?”“Trippsaid.Overtwoyears，theyspentseveralhourseachweektestingthecompositionandwritinglyrics（歌詞).Theywould___47___inthemorningandsitatthegrandpianoinWeisbord'sapartment.TrippandWeisbord___48___themoneyofthealbumontheirown.InadditiontoWeisbord'sband，theyemployedtensingersto___49___thesongs.Thealbum，releasedonNov.15,hasa1940stunewith____50____lyrics.“Itisthegreatmusicofthe1940s，1950sand1960s，butthewordsarelookingaheadtothe2020s,”Trippsaid，laughinghappily.Thealbum'sfirstcopies____51____withindays-butyoucan____52____listentothealbumonYouTube.TrippandWeisbordhopetheiralbumwill____53____otherseniorstotrysomething____54____.“Youdon'tretire(退休)fromsomething.Instead，youshouldretiretosomething，”Trippsaid.“We____55____whatwe'redoing，andthat'swhatmakesuslivesolong.”41.A.pickedup B.madeup C.gaveup D.mixedup42.A.admired B.exchanged C.shared D.connected43.A.related B.addicted C.applied D.attracted44.A.case B.gift C.secret D.party45.A.piano B.violin C.guitar D.board46.A.composer B.pianist C.songwriter D.conductor47.A.chat B.meet C.dance D.leave48.A.won B.earned C.used D.raised49.A.sing B.play C.record D.write50.A.classic B.strange C.funny D.modern51.A.cameout B.setout C.soldout D.gaveout52.A.also B.already C.thus D.even53.A.instruct B.persuade C.discourage D.inspire54.A.new B.traditional C.difficult D.popular55.A.hate B.appreciate C.observe D.plan第二節(jié)(共10題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Theliondanceisa____56____(tradition)danceperformedduringChineseNewYear.Itis____57____(wide)believedthatitwillbringgoodluck.Twodancersdressupasthelion.Onedancerholdsthelargeheadofthebrightlycoloredcostumeandtheotherdanceristhebody.Thedancershavetobeveryfitastheyperformlotsofmoves.Theydancetomusic____58____(play)bydrums,gongsandcymbals.Aperformer____59____isdressedasalaughingBuddhasometimesjoinstheliondance.He____60____(wear)alongrobe(袍子)andteasesthelionwithafantomakeitperformtricks.Peoplewilloftenhangtheheadofalettuce(生菜)fromceilingsordoorways.Thelionwillgoinsearch____61____these.Sometimes,redenvelopeswithmoneyinside____62____(hide)inthelettuce.Thelionpretendstoeatthelettucesandmoney.The____63____(leaf)arethenthrownintothecrowdforgoodfortune.Theliondanceendswith

____64____messageofgoodluckwrittenonascroll,unfoldingfromthelion’smouth.Firecrackersaresetoff____65____(frighten)awayanyevilbeings.寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你上高二的交換生好友Lily在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方面有困難，向你請(qǐng)教如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，請(qǐng)你給她回封信，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.提出建議；3.表達(dá)祝愿。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.參考詞匯：havedifficultyin...做...有困難memorizewords記單詞enlargevocabulary增加詞匯量communicatewith...與某人交談DearLily,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。InthebusycityofNewYork,amannamedAlexspentnearly30yearssearchingforhislong-lostchildhoodbestfriend,Sam.Growinguptogetherinthesameneighbourhood,theyhadsharedcountlessmemoriesandadventures.Fromexploringhiddencornersoftheneighbourhoodparktosharingsecretsunderthenightsky,theirfriendshipwasastory