Unit+1+Growing+up+Understanding+ideas+選擇性必修第二冊

GrowingupWhatdoyouknowabouttheanimation,NeZha2?(動畫片)Itwasthefocusfor_____duringthe2025SpringFestival.Its_________hasgonetoreach20,000,000,000RMB.(票房)moviegoersboxofficequalitiestomakeNeZhaapopularhero1.2.3.4.567naughtymoodyfearlessbravecourageouspowerfuldedicatedtohisfamily/friendListenandreadthepoem.Answerthequestion.IfyoucankeepyourheadwhenallaboutyouArelosingtheirsandblamingitonyou;Ifyoucantrustyourselfwhenallmendoubtyou,Butmakeallowancefortheirdoubtingtoo;Ifyoucanwaitandnotbetiredbywaiting,Or,beingliedabout,don'tdealinlies,Or,beinghated,don'tgivewaytohating,Andyetdon'tlooktoogood,nortalktoowise;…Ifyoucantalkwithcrowdsandkeepyourvirtue,Orwalkwithkings—norlosethecommontouch;Ifneitherfoesnorlovingfriendscanhurtyou；Ifallmencountwithyou,butnonetoomuch;IfyoucanfilltheunforgivingminuteWithsixtyseconds'worthofdistancerun—YoursistheEarthandeverythingthat'sinit,And—whichismore—you'llbeaMan,myson！(ExcerptsfromIf—byRudyardKipling）Whatisthepoemabout?2P1Thepoemisafather’sadvicetohissonaboutthequalitiesneededtobecomeavirtuous

man.————————————————————————————————————————If———————如果周圍的人紛紛失去理智，紛紛責難于你，而你能淡定處之；如果所有人都對你心存猜忌，你卻能自信不改，并體諒他們的猜忌；如果你能等待時機，不急不躁，或遭人誹謗，卻不以牙還牙，或遭人憎恨，卻不以怨報怨，既不裝腔作勢，亦不花言巧語；如果你能與平庸之輩為伍，卻不隨波逐流，或出將入相，而面無諂媚之色；如果致命死敵或至親之人都無法傷害你；如果眾人都對你信賴有加，又不寄生于你；如果你能珍惜每寸逝去便不再回的光陰，把每分每秒用到極致——那么，你的成就就會如天地一樣博大，更重要的是，我的孩子，你就是一個頂天立地的人了!TranslationIf-(《如果》)是諾貝爾文學獎得主吉卜林寫給他12歲兒子的詩。這首詩很勵志，曾被譯成多國語言作為學習的材料。許多人，特別是青少年，常以此詩勉勵自己，激發(fā)自己前進。2P1AccordingtoKipling,whatqualitiesdoeshissonneedto“beaMan”?Tickthosementionedqualitiesinthepoemandaddyourownideas.

self-beliefintegritymodestyconfidencehonestypatiencepridekindnessothers

Canyounamesomeothervirtues?priden.–

proudadj.kindness–kindcuriosity–curioustoughness堅韌

–toughdiligence勤奮

–diligentinnovation創(chuàng)造力–innovative/creativeloyalty忠實

–loyalperseverancen.堅持不懈easy-goingadj.隨和的Other

virtues:Whichofthesequalitiesaremostimportanttoyouasyougrowup?Lookandsay

Whoarethey?Whataretheydoing?

Theyarestudentswhoareabouttoturn18andtheirparentsorteachers.Andthey're

celebratingthecoming-of-ageceremony(成人禮).Whatisacoming-of-ageceremony?Let’swatchavideo！1.Watchthevideoandfillintheblanks:Acoming-of-ageceremonyis_________thatmarksthetimewhen______________movesfrom________to_____________.1P1ayoungpersonchildhoodadulthoodaneventHowdopeoplecelebrateinthevideo?InAncientChina,peopleheldatraditional''________________________''foramanattheageof20

anda''hair-pinningceremony(異禮)''for____________________________________.cappingceremony(冠禮)awomanaroundher15thbirthdayOntheSouthPacificislandofPentecost(斯特島),aceremonyof_________________takesplaceonlyforboys.landdiving(陸跳)IntheUS,aparticularlymoderncelebrationtakesplacefor___________________________.agirloraboyattheageof16Whichcelebrationmakesthegreatestimpressiononyou?Why?underlinetheseexpressionsonPage11.acoming-of-ageceremony2.makeanimpressiononsb.3.quality4.honesty5.modesty6.integrity7.patience8.blame...onsb.9.makeallowancefor...10.deal11.givewayto...12.virtue13.foe14.count15.unforgiving1.acoming-of-ageceremony comingofage 2.makeagreatimpression___sb. 給...留下印象haveagreatimpression___... 對...有印象3.quality1)n.

品

質、質量2)adj.

--aqualitycar=acar____qualityadj.成年的n.成年年齡onof有質量的

好的

of4.honesty

(n. 誠實)___________boy (adj.一個誠實的孩子 )be__________sb. (對某人誠實 )--____________,heisnothandsome.(誠實地說 )5.modesty

(n.謙遜 )(adj. )anhonesthonestwithTobehonestmodest6.integrity

(誠實+正直)7.patience(n.耐心)_______(adj.耐心的；n.病人)--Hispatience____mehasmadeadeepimpressiononme.--bepatient____sb./sth.patientwithwith8.blamethisfailure____him(把失敗歸在他身上)1)Heis_________(blame)forthisfailure.(他將被責備)2)Whois_________forthisaccident?3)Who______________forthisaccident?ontoblametoblamewillbeblamed9.deal--_____--______ (v. )1)It’sadeal. ( )2)Hedealsinfruit. ( )3)Heisa______(deal). (交易商)4)_____todealwiththisproblem?=_____todowiththisproblem?dealtdealt/n.成交、就這么定了經營、交易dealerHowWhat10.Ifyou’rehated,don’tgivewaytohating.(給讓路，受...擺布)1)Don’tgivewaytoanxiety/disappointment/worry.2)Helayonthebed,givingwaytohelplessness.11.makeallowancefor... (考慮到；

原諒)

allowfor... (考慮到；把...算在內)--allow (v.允許；承認、接受)--allowance (n.津貼、補助

)12.unforgiving(不可原諒的)forgive--forgave--forgivenPleaseforgiveme____interruptingyou.____myrudebehavior.forforUnderstandingideasTheAgeofMajorityQ1:Howoldareyou?Q2:WhatisthelegalageofadulthoodinChina?Q3:Whatwouldyouliketodowhenyouturn18？Pre-reading1.Thinkaboutthesequestionsandsharethemwithus.Thinkaboutit:atwhatageyouareallowedtodothefollowingthingsinChina？Getacreditcard.

Getadriver'slicence.

Getafull-timejob.

Gettherighttovote.Getabankloan.Rentanapartment.Pre-readingeighteenWhichofthefollowingareyouallowedtodoinChina?1.acreditcard 2.adriver’slicence3.afull-timejob 4.rightstovote5.abankloan

6.rentinganapartment --18--18--16--18--18--16age16orage18While-readingTask1:Readthepassagequicklyandfinishtheexercise.1.Whatis

thegenre（體裁）ofthispassage?A.column(專欄)B.novel(小說)C.diary(日記)2.Readthefirstparagraphandfindoutthemeaningof“theageofmajority”.Theageofmajoritymeansthemomentwhenyouturn_____,whichisamilestone

marking____________________.18thestartofadulthoodexpectation(期望)reality(現(xiàn)實)understandingofresponsibility(對于責任的理解)1.Tohaveasayon__________________________.2.Togeta__________________.Hermomworriesherbeing____________.Drivingacarmeans________________________________________________________.howthegovernmentspendsthemdrivinglicense→therighttovotebehindthewheeltakingresponsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeople.MorelegalrightsTask2:Readthepassagecarefullyandfindoutthekeyinformation.expectationrealityunderstandingofresponsibilityTofeel____________________.1.Therearestill______________________________.2.Thechangehasbeenmore____________________________.3.Hewasoffereda____________butcurrentlydoesn'thave__________.InsteadofbeingtheselfishteenagerIusedtobe,Ihavebegunto_______________________________________________________________________.instantlydifferentrulestoobeyandlessonstoattendsubtleandgradualcreditcardasteadyincomefeelmoreawareofotherpeopleanddevelopastrongersenseofsocialresponsibilityMoresocialresponsibilitiesexpectationrealityunderstandingofresponsibilityTobecomemore_____________--havinga_____________andmovingintoa_________________Hislibrarian'ssalarymeanshewillbe_____________________________________________.It'shardforhimtosavemoneybecause________________________________________________________________.Someresponsibilitiesaremoreabout___________than_________.independentwell-paidjobrentedapartmentlivingathomewithhisparentsforawhilelongerhecontributestothehouseholdbillsandhiscommutetoworkisexpensiveattitudeageMorefinancialresponsibilities1.Eighteen–theAgeofIndecision2.Teenagers’HopesfortheFuture3.TheRighttoVote–YourViews4.TurningEighteen–WhatDoesItMean?Chooseanothersuitabletitleforthepassageandgiveyourreasons.______tofortodiscuss5.Organiseinformationfromthepassageandcompletethetable.TheAgeofMajorityP5Ithinkit`sstrangethatIcannowtake1____________________.yetIstillcan`tvoteIdon`tthinkthat`sfair,giventhat2___________________________.Ishouldhaveasayon3__________________________.I`mmatureenoughto4__________________________.drivinglessonsI’moldenoughtoearnawageandpaytaxeshowthegovernmentspendstaxesunderstandthatdrivingacaralsomeanstakingresponsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeopleBethany16,Victoria,AustraliaOrganiseinformationfromthepassageandcompletethetable.At18,Icandothingslikegettingacreditcard.Moreimportantly,Icanactonmydesiretohelpother,forexampleby5_________________________.Butalthoughalotofdoorshaveopenedforme,therearestill6________________________.signinganorgandonationagreementrulestoobeyandlessonstoattendLinNing19,Shanghai,ChinaIthoughtthatonceIwas18andinafull-timejobI`dbeableto7____________________.Butmysalaryisnothighenough.IalsofindithardtosavemoneyBecauseof8_______________andhighcommutingcosts.moveintoarentedapartmentthehouseholdbills

Morgan20,Florida,TheUSReadanddecideifthesentencesarefacts(F)oropinions(O).1Surely,ifyou'reoldenoughtoearnawageandpaytaxes,youshouldbeallowedtohaveasayonhowthegovernmentspendsthem!2…IwillbetakingmydrivingtestontheverydayIturn18.3WhenIwokeupthenextday,therewerestillrulestoobeyandlessonstoattend.4Iguesssomeresponsibilitiesaremoreaboutattitudethanage.OFFOFacts:客觀存在的，可以被驗證真假的的事情.Opinions:基于個人信念和價值觀形成的的主觀的感受或判斷.LanguagePointsTheAgeofMajorityInmostcountries,turning18marksthestartofadulthood.Butwhatdoesreachingthismilestone,theageofmajority,reallymean?Willyoubecompletely

inchargeofyourownlifeandabletoexpressyourselfinnewandexcitingways?Whatnewresponsibilitieswillthisfreedombring?Here,threeyoungpeopletelluswhatturning18means,ormeant,tothem.Para1：I

can'twaittobe18.OnereasonisthatalthoughI'vebeenworkingeversinceleavingschool,Iwon'tbevotinginthenextgeneralelection.Why?BecauseIstillwon'tbeoldenough.Surely,ifyou'reoldenoughtoearnawageandpaytaxes,youshouldbeallowedtohaveasayonhowthegovernmentspendsonthem!I'vealsobeentakingdrivinglessons,andinfactIwillbetakingmydrivingtestontheverydayIturn18.can’twaittodo急切地做某事generalelection大選haveasayon對..有發(fā)言權the

dayyouwentaway(theday相當于連詞)themomenthearrivedtoworkasMymumworriesaboutmebeingbehindthewheel.Asanambulancedriver,she'sseenalotofcaraccidentsinvolvingteenagersandthinksthelegalageforgettingadrivinglicenceshouldbe21.ButIthinkI'malreadymatureenoughtounderstandthatdrivingacaralsomeanstakingresponsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeople.behindthewheel駕駛汽車involve牽涉，牽連，涉及l(fā)egal法定的；合法的takeresponsibility負責be+adj.+enough+(forsb)todosth1.ButIthinkI'malreadymatureenoughtounderstandthatdrivingacaralsomeanstakingresponsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeople.『』｝｛that引導的賓語從句，that省略that引導的賓語從句Verb-ing作主語Tomiscleverenoughtogetgoodmarksinhisexamsoften.(某人或物)足夠……；常用來表述某人或某物的能力或特征。湯姆很聰明經常在考試中取得好成績。Weneedtotakeresponsibility

forlookingafterourownhealth.我們需要對自己的健康負責。takeresponsibilityfor對……負責任Paraphrase:

ButIthinkIamalreadyoldenoughtounderstandthatdrivingcanbedangerous,andthatwhendrivingImustbecarefultoprotectmyownlifeandthelivesofothers.Sentenceanalysingforbetterunderstanding.但是我覺得自己已經足夠成熟，知道開車也意味著要對自己和他人的生命負責。Para2:Icelebratemy18thbirthdayjustbeforeIwenttouniversity.Iexpectedtofeelinstantlydifferent,asifIhadclosedthedooronmychildhoodandsteppedintoawholenewadultworld.Butitwasn'tlikethat.WhenIwokeupthenextday,therewerestillrulestoobeyandlessonstoattend.Infact,thechangehasbeenmoresubtleandgradualthanIimagined.InsteadofbeingtheselfishteenagerIusedtobe,Ihavebeguntofeelmoreawareofotherpeopleanddevelopandastrongersenseofsocialresponsibility.expecttodo預料，預計，期待instantly立即，馬上feel/become/beawareof意識到，注意到unexpected：出乎意料的inFortheGarywasbehavingasifnothing_______________.1.那女孩沒有動，好像已經變成了石頭似的。2.加里表現(xiàn)得好像什么也沒發(fā)生過。Thegirldidn'tmoveasifshe______________________tostone.

hadbeenturnedhadhappened根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。To

giveanexample,Iwillbesigninganorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.ThiswasabigdcisionformeandImadeitwithoutaskingmyparentsfortheirapproval.Turning18alsochangedthewaythatsocietyviewedme.Iwasreallysurprisedwhenabankcontactedmewithacreditcardoffer.Ofcourse,IwouldliketohavemorefreedomwithmoneyandnodoubtIwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint,butIcurrentlydon'thaveasteadyincome,sogettingacreditcardmighttemptmetospendmoremoneythanIhave.signanagreement簽署協(xié)議approval同意

view看待；對待nodoubt毫無疑問currently現(xiàn)在；此時temptsbtodosth誘惑某人做……approveof-be

infavourof支持

贊成approvaln.approvev.ofapprovedapprovalwhetherthatWithoutPara3:Peoplesay

that18marksanewchapterinourlives,andthatweshouldbecomemoreindependent.Iusedtobelievethis,buttherealityformehasbeenverydifferent.IassumedI'dalreadyhaveawell-paidjobandthatI'dbemovingintoarentedapartmentassoonasIturned18,buthowwrongIwas!Mylibarian'ssalarymeansthatI'llbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.Peoplesaythat=Itissaidthat據(jù)說第二個賓語從句前的that不省略assume:假定，認為assoonas=immediately=directly=theinstantItisassumedthat普遍認為ontheassumptionthat=assumingthatBecauseIcontributetothehouseholdbillsandmycommutetoworkisquiteexpensive,Ifindithardtosaveanymoney.I'llbestartinganewjobnextmonth,however,somaybethingswillgeteasier.IknowIcouldgetabankloantopaythedepositonmyveryownapartment,butIdon'tfeelreadytomakethatkindofcommitment,andIdolikemymom'scooking.Iguesssomeresponsibilitiesaremoreaboutattitudethanage.contributeto1.增加，為...做貢獻

2.是...的原因，導致3.投稿，撰稿

4.捐贈commute上下班路程；通勤things情況deposit訂金commitment承諾protectinghimselftoConclusion&Review1.markthestartofadulthood2.reachthismilestone3.beinchargeofyourlife4.voteinthenextgeneralelection5.earnawage6.paytaxes7.haveasayon...8.bebehindthewheel9.anambulancedriver10.thelegalagefor...11.adrivinglicence12.bematureenough13.expecttofeelinstantlydifferent14.stepintoanadultworld15.obeytherules16.attendalesson1.紀念、慶賀、標志著成年的開始2.到達這個里程碑3.負責自己的人生4.在下一屆大眾選舉投票5.掙工資6.付稅7.對...有話語權8.開車9.救護車司機10.合法年齡11.駕照12.足夠的成熟13.期望馬上有所不同14.踏入成人世界15.遵循規(guī)章制度16.參加上課17.bemoresubtleandgradual18.signanorgandonationagreement19.approve20.thewaysocietyviewssb.21.contactsbwith...22.acreditcardoffer23.asteadyincome24.temptmetospendmoney25.assume...26.arentedapa