2024-2025學(xué)年天津市西青區(qū)高一下冊(cè)月考英語質(zhì)量檢測試題（附答案）

2024-2025學(xué)年天津市西青區(qū)高一下學(xué)期月考英語質(zhì)量檢測試題第一部分：聽力理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhywasGeorgeatthehospital?A.Hiswifewassick.B.Hiswifejusthadababy.C.Hewasvisitinghisdaughter.2.WhatisRobert’sjobnow?A.Novelist.B.Reporter.C.Secretary.3.Whatdoesthemanplantodoinfiveyears?A.Toleavethecompany.B.Tomanagethecompany.C.Tostarthisowncompany.4.Whatdoesthewomanimply?A.Shedoesn’tappreciateJohn’shumor.B.SheusedtounderstandJohn’shumor.C.Shedoesn’thaveanysenseofhumor.5.Whatistheman’sreactiontothewoman’swords?A.Anger.B.Impatience.C.Surprise.第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thecauseoftheirdiscomfort.B.Thetasteofthefood.C.Thedivisionofhousework.7.Whatdidtheybotheat?A.Meat,fishandsoup.B.Fish,meatandpears.C.Soup,pearsandmeat.8.Whatdidtheyfinallyfindout?A.Theyboughtthewrongfruit.B.Theylostapairofsunglasses.C.Neitherofthemwashedthepears.聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題。9.WhenwouldMr.Johnsonliketotalktothewoman?A.Beforetheweekend.B.Duringtheweekend.C.Aftertheweekend.10.WhatisMr.Johnsondoingwhenthewomancomestoseehim?A.Writingaletter.B.Checkinghisemails.C.Readingstudents’writings.11.WhatdoesMr.Johnsonwanttotellthewoman?ASheneedstopassonamessage.B.Shehasgotsomefinancialaid.C.Shehasbeenofferedajobbyafund.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。12.WhatisthemainpurposeofMr.Brown’swords?A.Tointroduceawell-knownconductor.B.Tointroduceavisitingprofessor.C.Tointroduceafamouspianist.13.WhendidMr.Robersonbegintoplayhisowncomposition?A.Attheageof5.B.Attheageof10.C.Attheageof40.14.WhatisthemostunbelievableadventureforMr.Roberson?A.Nohotelrooms.B.Losinghisinstruments.C.Lockedconcerthalls.15.WhatwillMr.Robersonmainlydotonight?ATogiveaspeech.B.Toplayinaconcert.C.Tosellhisnewbook.第二部分：單選15%1.—Ithinkweshouldholdanothermeetingtomakeafinaldecision.—______.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.A.Mayyousucceed B.Haveanicetrip C.That’sagoodpoint D.Goodforyou2.IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavemyphotograph______.A.taking B.taken C.beingtaken D.take3.—Hey!AmessageonmycellphoneshowsthatIhavewonabigprize!—Deleteit!Manypeople________bysuchtrickssofar.A.wascheated B.werecheatedC.havebeencheated D.hadbeencheated4.Thecitytemperatureshavereturnedfromrecordlowtonormal,________thecitizenstoenjoytheoutdoorsagain.A.allowing B.beingallowedC.havingallowed D.havingbeenallowed5.________bythemillions,theendingtotheracehasdividedopinions.A.Havingwatched B.Watching C.Watched D.Towatch6.—Hey!It’ssaidthatsomepopsingerswillcometoourcitytogiveagrandconcert.—________?Popmusicisnotmycupoftea.A.Howcome B.Sowhat C.Whynot D.Whatfor7.Lilygotthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.She________manytimeslastweek.A.couldn’thavepractised B.couldpractiseC.musthavepractised D.mightpractise8.________usprepareforthefinalexam,theteachersuggestedreviewingthenotes.A.Helped B.Tohelp C.Helping D.Beinghelped9.Weshouldstrictlyfollowtrafficrulesratherthan_______trafficjam.A.workout B.endup C.complainabout D.resultin10.The________ofspicy,salty,sweetandsourflavoursmakesGongBaoChickenhardtoresist.A.destination B.combinationC.generation D.solution11.________theperfectphoto,Ialwaysbringmycamerawithme,justincasetheperfectmomentturnsup.A.Taking B.TakenC.Totake D.Take12.TheGreatWallofChina________stretchesover13,000milesisconsideredoneofthemostimpressiveancientdefensesystemsintheworld.A.that B.whatC.where D.why13.Johnsongetsthechanceandhasbecomethefirst______abroadinourtown.A.going B.togo C.go D.hasgone14.______inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.A.Toabsorb B.TobeabsorbedC.Absorbed D.Absorbing15.Aftera20minutes’rest,thestudentsreturnedtotheclassroomwithrenewed______,readyforthenextchallenge.A.effect B.energy C.balance D.request第三部分：完型30%WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant___16___MillerKing,whowasthebest___17___atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedoutIcarriedmyfootballeverywherefor___18___.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom___19___.Helookedvery___20___,buthedidn’tcry.Thatseason,I___21___allofMiller’srecordswhilehe___22___thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,___23___IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’s___24___.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller_____25_____goingoverafence—whichwasn’t_____26_____toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept_____27_____from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I_____28_____himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally_____29_____ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid_____30_____.Thankyouforfillinginfor_____31_____.”Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad_____32_____.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas_____33_____aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave_____34_____him.Fromthatdayon,Igrew_____35_____andalittlemorereal.16.A.cheeringfor B.beatingout C.relyingon D.stayingwith17.A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player18.A.practice B.show C.comfort D.pleasure19.A.school B.vacation C.hospital D.training20A.pale B.calm C.relaxed D.ashamed21.A.held B.broke C.set D.tried22.A.reported B.judged C.organized D.watched23.A.and B.then C.but D.thus24.A.decision B.mistake C.accident D.sacrifice25.A.stuck B.hurt C.tired D.lost26.A.steady B.hard C.fun D.fit27.A.praise B.advice C.assistance D.apology28.A.let B.helped C.had D.noticed29.A.dropped B.ready C.trapped D.safe30.A.fine B.wrong C.quickly D.normally31.A.us B.yourself C.me D.them32.A.memories B.ideas C.attitudes D.dreams33.A.still B.also C.yet D.just34.A.challenged B.cured C.invited D.admired35.A.healthier B.bigger C.cleverer D.cooler第四部分：閱讀理解50%ATheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum(CSRM)isinOldSacramento.Itwascompletedatacostof$16.1million,andthemuseumopenedinMay1981.Ithouses21oldlocomotives(火車頭)andcars.Here,visitorscanlearnalotaboutrailroadhistoryinCaliforniaandtheWestinAmerica.Hours&TicketsThemuseumisopenfrom10a.m.to5p.m.daily(exceptonThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear’sDay).Ticketsaresolduntil4:30p.m.$12adults;$6students;childrenaged5andunderarefree.ParkingAsmallnumberofparkingcesareonthestreetsofOldSacramento.However,thesecesarenotforguestsvisitinglongerthan90minutes.All-dayparkingisinlargepublicgaragesatbothendsofOldSacramento.FoodServiceTheSilverPalaceRestaurantservesgoodfoodattherightprices.Itisjustoneblocksouthwestofthemainentrancetothemuseum.36.WhatcanwelearnaboutCSRM?A.Ithasahistoryof154years. B.Ithassomeoldlocomotives.C.Itisopenfor8hourseveryday. D.Itcostupto$15milliontobuildit.37.Ifa6-year-oldboyvisitsthemuseumwithhisparents,theyshouldpay__________.A.$12 B.$24 C.$30 D.$3638Whereshouldavisitorparkhiscarifheplanstospendtwohoursatthemuseum?A.Intheundergroundparkinggaragesofthemuseum.B.AnywherealongthestreetsofOldSacramento.C.Ontheparkingcesinfrontofthemuseum.D.SomewhereatbothendsofOldSacramento.39.Intheauthor’seyes,theSilverPalaceRestaurant_________.A.isworthvisiting B.isfarfromthemuseumC.isfamousforitsexpensivefood D.isthebestoneinOldSacramento40.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom_________.A.bookreview B.researchpaper C.travelmagazine D.newperreportBEveryonetriestheirbestinlife,andsometimesafewkindwordsofencouragementcanhelppeoplerealizethattheireffortsarenotinvain(徒勞).ⅠrememberatimewhenIwasinfifthgrade,andIwasaveryshygirl.Therewasadrawingcompetitionatmyschoolthatday.Aseveryonestartedtousetheircreativeideastodraw,Iwasonlytryingtothinkofsomethingcreativethatcouldexpressmythoughtsandemotions.Lostinmyownworld,Iwasbroughtbacktorealitywhenmyartteachercalledmynamefrombehind.Shecametomeandencouragedme,saying,“Don’toverthinkit,justputwhatevercomestoyourmindonthecanvas(畫布).Doyourbest,andyouwilldowell.”Takingherwordsofwisdomtoheart,Istartedmypainting.Timeflewby,andsoonthebellrang,signalingtheendofthetimelimit.Weallturnedinourcanvasesforinspection(檢查).Thenextday,thewinnersofthecompetitionwereannouncedinfrontofthewholeschool.Tomysurprise,Iheardmynamebeingcalledsecondprize.Itwasaboltfromtheblueforme,asIhadneverdaredtodreamofwinninganyprize.Lateron,Iexpressedmygratitudetomyartteacherforherwordsofencouragementandforbelievinginme.Thatday,IbecameawareofmytalentandstartedpaintingmorewheneverIhadfreetime.Sometimes,Ithinkthatifitweren’tforherwordsofencouragement,ImayhaveneverdiscoveredthetalentIhave.Overall,thisexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofencouragingothersandhowafewkindwordscanmakeasignificantimpactonsomeone’slife.41.Whatwastheauthordoingwhencalledbytheartteacher?A.Organizingadrawingcompetition. B.Tryingtogetsomecreativeideas.C.Paintingherworkonhercanvas. D.Tryingtogethelpfromothers.42.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthecompetition?A.Easy B.Interesting C.Challenging D.Encouraging.43.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“boltfromtheblue”inparagraph3mean?A.Addiction B.Puzzlement C.Disappointment D.Surprise44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthordidn’tshowatalentfordrawing.B.Theauthorwasforcedtoparticipateinadrawingcompetition.C.Theauthorstartedherpaintingundertheteacher’sencouragement.D.Thejudgeawardedtheauthorthethirdprizeforherpicture.45.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThePowerofEncouragementB.TheImportanceofArtCompetitionsC.OvercomingShynessThroughPaintingD.DiscoveringYourGreatNaturalAbilityCWhenyouareakid,gainingabestfriendforevercanhappeninasingleplaydate.Butwhenyougrowuptobeanadult,makingandmaintainingfriendshipsgetsharder.Sohowmuchqualitytime(優(yōu)質(zhì)時(shí)光)doyouneedbeforethatstrangerbecomesyourfriend?Anewstudyrecentlyfoundthat,onaverage,ittakesabout50hourswithsomeonebeforeyouconsiderthemacasual(感情不深的)friend,about90hoursbeforeyoubecomerealfriends,andabout200hourstobecomeclosefriends.Thestudy’sauthorJeffreyHall,acommunicationsprofessor,invitedadultswhoareeagertomakefriendstotakepartintwoexperiments—peoplewhohadjustmovedtoanewcityinthepastsixmonthsandcollegefreshmen.Heaskedthemtorateandtrackthedegreeofclosenessandtimespenttogetherwithanewperson.“Resultssuggestthatthechanceofchangingfromcasualfriendtorealfriendisgreaterthan50%afteraround80-100hourstogether,”saidHall.Thestudyfoundthattheamountoftimespenttalkingtogether,orthefactthatyouspenttimeatschoolorworkwiththem,wasunrelatedtofriendshipcloseness.“Itisreallyeasytospendalotoftimewithpeopleastheyareroutinelyinthesameplaceatthesametimeasyou,”Hallsaid.“However,mystudyshowsyoucanhaveworkmatesyouspendhundredsandhundredsofhourswithandstillnotdevelopafriendship.”Youdonotneedtobecomebestfriendswithyourworkmatestodevelopmeaningfulrelationshipswiththem.Butforthoseofushopingtochangefrom“girlwhoIeatlunchatworkwith”to“friendIcandependon,”Hallsuggeststhatyouneedtotaketherelationshipoutoftheworkplaceforittobecomeafriendship.Theparticipantswhodidactivitiesoutsideofworkwithsomeone,suchasbeinginvitedtohavelunchintheirhome,weremorelikelytodevelopdeeperrelationshipswiththem.46.Whatisthenewstudymainlyabout?A.Waysofmakingfriendsinanewenvironment.B.Whypeopleneedtomakedifferentfriends.C.Differentlevelsoffriendship.D.Howlongittakestodevelopafriendship.47.Whatdoweknowabouttheparticipantsinthestudy?A.Theykneweachotherbefore.B.Theyhaddifficultyinmakingnewfriends.C.Theywereingreatneedoffriends.D.Theystartedtheirnewlifeinthesamecity.48.WhatdoesHallwanttotellusinparagraph3?A.Itiseasytogetalongwellwithclassmates.B.Friendshipclosenessisrelatedtocommunication.C.Itisunnecessarytobecomebestfriendswithworkmates.D.Justspendingenoughtimetogetherdoesn’tresultinfriendship.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“routinely”probablymeaninparagraph3?A.Usually. B.Impressive.C.Seldom. D.Confidently.50.WhichcanhelppeoplebuilddeeperrelationshipswithworkmatesaccordingtoHall?A.Joiningthesameworkteam.B.Havinglunchatworkwiththem.C.Invitingthemtoyourhomeafterwork.D.Sharingworkexperiencewitheachother.DTheUS$2.6billion(2022)bubbletea(珍珠奶茶)marketwillreachUS$6.2billionby2032,accordingtoBrainyInsights'newreport.Thebubbleteaindustryhashadhugegrowththroughouttheyearsandisstillgrowingrapidly.Themarketisexpectedtoincreaseasaresultoffactorssuchasrisingconsumerneed,newproductdevelopment,globalization,andthegrowinginterestinAsianfoodanddrinks.TaiwanChinaiswherebubbleteawasoriginallyconsumedandintroduced,andoneofthebiggestdrinkersofbubbleteaisThailand,whereeachpersonhadsixcupsofbubbleteaonaveragemonthlyinDecember2019.TheusageofsocialmediabyconsumersandinfluencersalsoincreasedproductneedforbubbleteaintheAsiaPacificregion.Themarketforbubbleteahasasignificantfruitfavorcategory(類別)thatprovidesconsumerswithavarietyofdeliciouschoices.Forthosewhoenjoybubbletea,fruitflavorsarepopularbecausetheygivethetraditionaltea-baseddrinkafruitytouch.Bubbleteashopsusuallydevelopuniquetastesbymixingseveralfruitstogether.Forexample,strawberriesandmangocanbemixedforaspecialflavor.Thesecreativepairingssatisfytheneedsofcustomerswhoarelookingforuniqueandfascinatingflavorexperiences.Inthebubbleteamarket,thegreenteacategoryisexpectedtogrowatthefastestspeed.Thisisbecausegreenteaisfullofgoodness.Manybubbleteabusinessesnowofferlower-sugarorsugar-freevarieties,aswellasdifferentmilkchoicessuchassoymilk.Thesehealthierbubbleteashaveattractedcustomerswholovehealthyproducts,makingthebubbleteacustomerbasebigger.Thenewonlineplatforms—likeTikTok—haveallowedbubbleteabusinessestoattractmoreconsumersandincreasesales.Forbubbleteabusinesses,puttingupastrongonlinepresenceisveryimportant.51.Whichwordcanbestdescribethebubbleteaindustryinthenearfuture?A.Uncertain. B.Promising. C.Slow-growing. D.Hopeless52.Whatroledosocialmediainfluencersplay?A.Theyhelpincreaseproductquality.B.TheybringThailandtomorepeople'sattention.C.Theycontributetoever-growingconsumerneed.D.TheybringpeopleintheAsiaPacificregiontogether.53.Whyisthegreenteacategorysopopular?A.Itprovidesuniqueflavorexperiences. B.Greenteahasapositivehealtheffect.C.Ithelpskeepthetraditionalteadrinkalive. D.Greenteacanbepairedwithvariousfoods.54.Whatarebubbleteabusinesseslikenowaccordingtotheforthparagraph?A.They’retryingtoofferpersonalizedservice.B.They’rediscouragingpeoplefrombuyingsugarydrinks.C.They’rereachingtheircustomersbyofferingvariouschoices.D.They’returningtoyoungergenerationstobuilduptheircustomerbase.55.Whichaspectforbubbleteabusinessesisstressed(強(qiáng)調(diào))inthelastparagraph?A.Aneye-catchingname. B.Arightlocation.C.Avarietyofdeliciouschoices. D.Astrongonlinepresence.第五部分：選詞填空15%選詞填空absorbed;grateful;characters;technique;emotion;remote;disappointedflight;extent;mass;engage;normal;destination;aspect;original56.The_______ofherknowledgeonthesubjectimpressedeveryoneintheclass.57.The_______toNewYorkwasdelayedduetoheavyfogattheairport.58.Afterthestormpassed,lifeslowlyreturnedto_______inthesmalltown.59.Thetrain’sfinal_______wasabeautifulcityknownforitsrichhistory.60.Iamdeeply_______forthehelpyouprovidedwhenIwasintrouble.61.The_______ofpeoplegatheredinthesquaretocelebratethefestival.62.The_______oftheproblembecameclearerafteranalyzingitfromdifferentangles.63.Theteacherusedinteractiveactivitiesto_______thestudentsinthelesson.64.Thenewart_______usedbythepaintercreatedadazzlingvisualeffect.65.The_______ofthestorychangedfromjoytosadnessastheplotunfolded(展開)。66.Shewascompletely_______inherbookanddidn’tnoticethetimepassing.67.Thetravelagency(旅行社)offeredabudgetpackageforthosewhowantedtovisitthe_______island.68.Shewas_______whenshefoundouttheconcerthadbeencanceledatthelastminute.69.The_______planwastogohiking,butthebadweatherforcedustochangeourarrangements.70.Hamletisoneofthe_______inShakespeare’splay.第六部分：書面表達(dá)20%71.假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)高二(1)班的班長李津，得知美國學(xué)生Chris作為交換生，下學(xué)期將到你班學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫封郵件：(1)表示歡迎(2)介紹與本地生活相關(guān)的信息（如天氣，飲食等）(3)介紹本班情況(4)希望Chris做哪些事情，以增進(jìn)中美學(xué)生之間的了解和友誼注意：(1)請(qǐng)勿提及與考生相關(guān)的真實(shí)信息。(2)可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫。詞數(shù)不少于100；開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。(1)參考詞匯：交換生exchangestudentDearChris,I’mLiJin,monitorofClassOne,GradeEleven.

高一英語答案第一部分：聽力理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhywasGeorgeatthehospital?A.Hiswifewassick.B.Hiswifejusthadababy.C.Hewasvisitinghisdaughter.2.WhatisRobert’sjobnow?A.Novelist.B.Reporter.C.Secretary.3.Whatdoesthemanplantodoinfiveyears?A.Toleavethecompany.B.Tomanagethecompany.C.Tostarthisowncompany.4.Whatdoesthewomanimply?A.Shedoesn’tappreciateJohn’shumor.B.SheusedtounderstandJohn’shumor.C.Shedoesn’thaveanysenseofhumor.5.Whatistheman’sreactiontothewoman’swords?A.Anger.B.Impatience.C.Surprise.第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thecauseoftheirdiscomfort.B.Thetasteofthefood.C.Thedivisionofhousework.7.Whatdidtheybotheat?A.Meat,fishandsoup.B.Fish,meatandpears.C.Soup,pearsandmeat.8.Whatdidtheyfinallyfindout?A.Theyboughtthewrongfruit.B.Theylostapairofsunglasses.C.Neitherofthemwashedthepears.聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題。9.WhenwouldMr.Johnsonliketotalktothewoman?A.Beforetheweekend.B.Duringtheweekend.C.Aftertheweekend.10.WhatisMr.Johnsondoingwhenthewomancomestoseehim?A.Writingaletter.B.Checkinghisemails.C.Readingstudents’writings.11.WhatdoesMr.Johnsonwanttotellthewoman?A.Sheneedstopassonamessage.B.Shehasgotsomefinancialaid.C.Shehasbeenofferedajobbyafund.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。12.WhatisthemainpurposeofMr.Brown’swords?A.Tointroduceawell-knownconductor.B.Tointroduceavisitingprofessor.C.Tointroduceafamouspianist.13.WhendidMr.Robersonbegintoplayhisowncomposition?A.Attheageof5.B.Attheageof10.C.Attheageof40.14.WhatisthemostunbelievableadventureforMr.Roberson?A.Nohotelr