Unit1CulturalHeritageVocabulary課件-高中英語人教版

Unit1Vocabulary派生詞heritagen.遺產(chǎn)(國家或社會長期形成的歷史、傳統(tǒng)和文化)→inheritv.繼承（金錢、財產(chǎn)等）2.creativelyadv.創(chuàng)造性地

→creativeadj.創(chuàng)造性的→

createv.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作；→

creationn.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)建3.former=previousadj.以前的；(兩者中)前者的;

→formn.形式v.形成

→

formationn.組成；形成4.preservevt.保存；保護；n.保護區(qū)→preservationn.保護；保存→

prservationaladj.有助于保護的→

preservedadj.保藏的；腌制的

她從她父親那里繼承了一大筆財富。Sheinheritedafortunefromherfather._______________________環(huán)境保護environmentalpreservation財富創(chuàng)造wealthcreation新政府的組成theformationofanewgovernmentThepreservationalefforts

focusedonprotectingendangeredspecies.派生詞5.promotevt.促進；推廣；晉升→promotionn.

促進；推廣；晉升6.applicationn.申請；用途；運用；應用程序→applyv.申請；運用；涂；敷→applicantn.申請人______________________促進經(jīng)濟增長promoteeconomicgrowthapplyforsth.申請某物

applyforajob/visa/postapplytodosth.

申請做某事apply…to…

把…運用到…；把…涂或敷到…applytosb.法規(guī)、條例等適用于某人7.proposaln.提議；建議→proposevt.提議；建議Thecitycouncilmadeaproposalthatanewpublicschool______________(build)inthedowntownarea.Theresearchteamproposedthatanewapproach(n.方法)_______________(take)toaddress(v.解決)thechallengesinurbanplanning.Itisproposedthatanewbicyclelane(自行車道)_____________________(constructv.建造)toenhance(v.加強)roadsafetyforcyclists.makeaproposalthatsth.(should)happenproposethatsth.(should)happenItisproposedthatsth.(should)happen提議...(should)bebuilt(should)betaken(should)beconstructed8.limitn.上限或下限；限制；vt.限制；限定→limitationn.限制；控制；局限性(weakness;shortness)；弱點→limitedadj.有限的Thereisaspeed_______onthisroad.Wehavereachedthe______ofourresources.Oneofthe__________ofcurrenttechnologyisitshighcost.Herfearofpublicspeakingisa_________inhercareer.limitlimitationslimitlimitation8.preventvt.阻止；阻礙→preventionn.預防；防范；9.lossn.喪失；損失→losev.遺失，丟失；輸?shù)簟鷏ostadj.迷路的，迷失的；丟失的10.departmentn.部；司；科→departv.離開；啟程；背離→departuren.背離；離開，啟程departfor/leavefor/headfor…前往…departfrom…從…啟程;背離…Wehavedeparted_______goodeducationalsense.我們已經(jīng)偏離了良好的教育觀念。事故防范_________________thepreventionofsth.accidentpreventionfrombeatalossaboutsth.對某事感到困惑或不知所措Afterhearingthesurprisingnews,Iwas___alossabouthowtorespond.聽到這個令人驚訝的消息后，我不知道該如何回應。at11.investigatev.調(diào)查；研究→investigationn.調(diào)查，審查→investigatorn.調(diào)查者12.donatev.捐贈；贈送；獻血→donationn.捐贈物；捐贈；贈送→donatorn.捐贈者13.disappearv.消失；滅絕→appearv.出現(xiàn)；顯得；似乎=seem→appearancen.外貌；外觀14.republicn.共和國→republicann.共和主義者；adj.共和國的；共和政體的15.professionaladj.專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的；n.專業(yè)人員；職業(yè)選手→professionallyadv.專業(yè)地→professionn.職業(yè)；行業(yè)donate…to…向…捐贈…makeadonation/makedonationstocharity向慈善機構(gòu)捐贈organdonation器官捐贈16.archeologistn.考古學家→archeologyn.考古學17.entrancen.入口；進入→entryn.

參賽作品；進入→entervt.進入；加入；開始從事→exitn.出口18.forgivev.原諒；寬恕→forgivenessn.原諒；寬恕；寬宏大量19.digitaln.數(shù)碼的→digitalizevt.數(shù)字化（將文件等變?yōu)橐詳?shù)字形式存儲）→digitalizationn.數(shù)字化20.imagen.形象；印象→imaginevt.想象；設想makeone’sentryto/intoaplacegainentryto/intoaplace進入某地

竊賊是怎樣進入大樓的？Howdidthethievesgainentryintothebuildingforgivesb.forsth./doingsth.I’vetriedtoforgivehim____whathesaid.Theyforgavehimforhismistake,understandingthateveryonemakeserrors.for圖書館正在將其所有記錄數(shù)字化。Thelibraryisdigitalizingallitsrecords.21.traditionn.傳統(tǒng)→traditonaladj.傳統(tǒng)的→traditionally22.historicadj.歷史上著名或重要的→historyn.歷史→historicaladj.（有關）歷史的23.comparisonn.比較；相比→comparev.比較；對比24.identifyvt.確認；認出；找到→identityn.身份；本身→identificationn.鑒定；辨認；確認歷史背景有特別的歷史意義beofspecial________interest

historicalbackgrounds/contexthistoricbycomparison(tosth.)/incomparison(to/withsth.)與(某事物)相比bycontrast(tosth.)/incontrast(tosth.)與某物形成鮮明對比Japan'spopulationisrelativelysmallbycomparisontoChina'svastpopulation.Thenewmodel,incomparisontotheoldone,hassignificantimprovements

intermsofefficiency.Themodernskyscrapersstandincontrasttothehistoricarchitectureoftheoldtown.Theearly____________ofchildrenwithspecialeducationalneedsisveryimportant.早期確認兒童有特殊教育需求很重要。Shewasableto_______herattacker.她認出了襲擊她的人。Their________werekeptsecret.他們的身份保密。identificationidentifyidentities核心詞匯1.preservevt.保護；保存n.保護區(qū)(1)preserve...from...保護…免受…(2)well--preservedadj.保存良好的Thetownissobeautifulbecausethecharacterofthetowniswell--preserved.為了傳承和弘揚中華傳統(tǒng)文化，讓師生有機會體驗非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)的魅力，我校舉辦了由市文化中心主辦的“非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)走進校園”活動。TopreserveandpromotetraditionalChinesecultureandprovideteachersandstudentswithanopportunity/chance

toexperiencethecharmofintangibleculturalheritage,ourschoolhostedaneventtitled'IntangibleCulturalHeritageEnterstheCampus,'organizedbytheCityCulturalCenter.Weneedtopreservetheartworkfromdamagebywetweather.Heusedsunscreen(防曬霜)topreservehisskinfromtheharmful(有害的)effectsofUVrays(紫外線)._________thecompanyfromruin保護公司不破產(chǎn)aperfectly___________14thcenturyhouse一所保存完好的14世紀宅第oneoftheworld'sgreatwildlife_________世界上最大的野生動物保護區(qū)之一preservepreservedpreserves[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①Theorganization(n.機構(gòu))wassetupforthepurposeofpreservingendangeredspecies

_____extinction.②Suggestionsaremadethatthesetraditionalcustoms____________________(preserve)andhandeddownfromonegenerationtoanother.from(should)bepreserved[鏈接寫作]——句式升級(普通表達)Becausetheyarewell--preservedinthenaturereserve,pandasarelivingahappylife.(高級表達)________________________________,pandasarelivingahappylife.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)Well--preservedinthenaturereserveSinceheranquickly,hemanagedtocatchthebus.Sinceshehadfinishedherhomework,shewentouttoplaywithherfriends.Asshewassurprisedbythenews,shedroppedhercoffeecup.Runningquickly,hemanagedtocatchthebus.Havingfinishedherhomework,shewentouttoplaywithherfriends.Surprisedbythenews,shedroppedhercoffeecup.2.balance

n.平衡；天平；余額；vt.使平衡

(1)keep/loseone'sbalance保持/失去平衡keep/strikeabalancebetween...and...保持…與…的平衡(2)balancebetween...and...平衡…與…(3)keepabalanceddiet保持均衡飲食agoodsenseof__________良好的平衡感_________homelifeandcareer兼顧家庭生活和事業(yè)checkyourbank_________核對你的存款余額balancebalancebalance[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①Itmakesgoodsensetoeatareasonably

_________(balance)dietwhileslimming.③Ilost____(I)balancewhenthebuscametoasuddenstopatacrossroads.balancedmy[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯你工作太辛苦了；你最好保持工作和休閑均衡。①You'vebeenworkingtoohard;you'dbetter___________________betweenworkandrelaxation.(balancen.)②You'vebeenworkingtoohard;you'dbetterbalancebetweenworkandrelaxation.(balancevt.)keep/strikeabalance3.leadto

導致；通向…；造成(后果)=bringabout=resultin=contributeto=giveriseto(1)leadtosth.導致某事；造成某事(2)leadtosb./one'sdoingsth.導致某人做某事[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①Therearerecognized(adj.被公認的)blackspots(黑點；隱患)inmarriageswhichcanlead__trouble.②Hiscarelessnessledtohis_______(failv.)theexam.failtheexam

考試不及格

fail--failuretofailing4.likelyadj.(常與more或most連用)可能的adv.可能地belikelytodosth.很可能做某事beunlikelytodosth.不可能做某事(2)Itislikely/unlikelythat...可能/不可能…[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①Youarelikely_________(enjoy)themovie.②Insomecases(在某些情況夏),studentsaremorelikely______________(influencev.影響)bythefriendsaroundthemthantheirteachers.toenjoytobeinfluenced5.turnto

向……求助；翻到；開始從事；(使)轉(zhuǎn)向；致力于[一詞多義]——寫出句中黑體部分的含義①Atthishourofthenight,therewasnooneforhertoturnto.

②Followthemainroaduntilitbranchesandthenturntotheleft.③Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.④Afterheleftuniversityhebecameateacher,butlaterturnedtojournalism.求助轉(zhuǎn)向翻到開始從事6.limitvt.限制；限定n.限度；限制(1)limit...to...v.把…限制在…內(nèi)There’salimittosth.某事是有限度的(2)limitedadj.有限的Thereisalimittoone'slife,butnolimittoservingthepeople.一個人的生命是有限的，但是為人民服務是無限的。driveatoverthespeed______超速駕駛setatime______forthework為這項工作規(guī)定個期限the_______resourcesavailable有限的可用資源limitlimitlimited7.contributevi.&vt.捐獻；捐助(1)contributesth.to...把某物捐獻給…contributeto有助于；導致；為…做出貢獻；向…投稿(2)contributionn.捐獻；貢獻；投稿makecontributionsto…/makeacontributionto…為…做出貢獻___________anumberofarticlestothemagazine給這家雜志投了很多稿makea____________tothesuccessoftheproject為該項目的成功做出貢獻contributecontribution[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①Agreatmanypeoplearewillingtocontributefoodandclothes____thehomelessfamilies.②Eatinghealthyfoods____________(contribute)togoo