中考一模測(cè)試《英語(yǔ)卷》含答案解析

第一部分聽(tīng)力

短對(duì)話理解

你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)谒o的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.Wherewouldthemanliketogothissummerholiday?

A.ToSanya.B.lbTianjin.C.ToQingdao.

2.WhodidLindaandJoevisityesterday?

A.Theirteacher.B.Theiruncle.C.Theirfriend.

3.WhatisTom'sroomlike?

A.Clean.B.Dirty.C.Bright.

4.HowwillTonygotothestadiumtomorrow?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.

5.WhendidLucyseethecaraccident?

A.Yesterdayafternoon.B.Lastnight.C.Thismorning.

長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。

6.WhatisNancygoingtodotomorrow?

A.Seeheruncle.B.Visitthemuseum.C.Helponthefarm.

7.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketheretomorrow?

A.Wannandwet.B.Coolanddry.C.Coldandwindy.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。

8.WhatdoesPaulSmithorder?

A.Apancakeandfish.B.Apancakeandbread.C.Fishandbread.

9.WheredoesPaulSmithwork?

A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.

10.WhendoesPaulSmithmakethetelephonecall?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.

短文理解

你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選

項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。

11.Whatisthespeaker?

AAwriter.B.Avolunteer.C.Areporter.

12.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Thursday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

13.What'sthenameofthisactivity?

A.EarthHour.B.CCTVNews.C.AroundChina.

14.WhataresomeyoungpeopleinHefeidoingatthemoment?

A.Talkingwiththeirfriends.B.Holdingaparty.C.Takingawalk.

15.Whydopeopleinthecitiesdoallthesethings?

A.BecausetheywouldliketoshowonTV.

B.Becausetheywanttoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Becausetheyhavenewwaystoenjoythemselves.

信息轉(zhuǎn)換

你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀

兩遍。

SomethingaboutanEnglishexam

MrChaplincan'tbeherebecausehehasgoneto16fora

Why

teachers'trainingcourse.

WhenTheexamstartsat17o'clockthismorning.

Beforeyouanswerthequestions,youshould18

19towritetheanswersclearly.

Whatadvice

Sometimesa20maybehelpful.

第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用

單預(yù)選擇

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

l.Wecangethelpfromallsidestofacethearoundus.

A.joyB.happinessC.difficultyD.surprise

2.—HaveyouheardthepopularfoodcalledZhanjiinHefei?

—Sure,butIhavetasteditbefore.

A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes

3.Allcnoftenteachesmath,sometimes,heaskshisfriendforhelp.

A.heB.himselfC.himD.his

4.Hewouldn'tgiveupsmokinghisdoctortoldhimitwasamatteroflifeanddeath.

A.exceptB.sinceC.untilD.if

5.—Don'tworry,madam.Yourshoppingbaghereuntilyoucomeback.

—Thankyouverymuch.

A.waskeptB.haskeptC.keepsD.willbekept

6.Amyissolazythatyoucan'thertowashthedishes.

A.hopeB.inviteC.expectD.cause

7.fulluseoftime,becausenobodycancallitbackwhenitpassesby.

A.MakeB.MakingC.TomakeD.Made

8.―Canwegetgoodgradesintheexam?

—Ithowhardwework.

A.decidesonB.turnsonC.dependsonD.putson

9.—Doyouknowitwilltakeustofinishthework?

—Aboutanhour.

A.howlongB.howsoonC.howmuchD.howfar

10.一Whichoneofthebooksdoyouwant?

EitherwillbeOK.

A.Noproblem.B.I'msure.C.Comeon.D.Idon'tmind.

完形填空

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Twoandahalfyearsago,mysonstartedtocrybecauseofhisbadgradesatschool.Hewasonlynineyearsold

at(he(imeandhadalwaysbeenoneofthe11studentsinhisclass.Sohesat(hereatthetable,sosad.

Hesaidthathewishedthathewereastrongstudentandwereableto12"Gymnasium"averygood

schoolforthestrongeststudents,startingattheageof12or13.1didn'treallywanttoweaken（動(dòng)搖）him

13tellingthat,"Youmaynotbestrongenoughforthisschool."WithBobProctor'swordsinmyeyes"Make

yourkidsseeAgrades",Isaid,"Yes.you14、ifyoureallywishto."

Iwassittinginfrontofhimandthenwestarted.And1taughthimhowtobecomeastrongpupil.Andhisgrades

begantoimprove15.

Afterayear,hehadimprovedtobeanaveragestudentalready,sowe16.Heenteredforacourse

preparingfbrthebigexamforGymnasium.

Tomysurprise,he17theexam!Hisdrcamcametrue.Forme,it'samiracle（奇跡）.IfIhadtoldhim

atthattimethathewas18weaktobeabletopassthistest,hewouldhavejuststayedaweakstudent.

Iwantto19alltheparentsintheworldtoteachthesecrettoyourchildren.Buildthemstrongwings!You

willalsodevelopstrongwings20flyingwithyourchild!Comeon!

11.A.laziestB.strongestC.weakestD.fastest

12.A.visitB.attendC.realizeD.find

13.A.byB.inC.forD.on

14.A.can'tB.mustC.needD.can

15.A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.recentlyD.seriously

16.A.gaveupB.wentonC.triedoutD.fellover

17.A.finishedB.madeC.failedD.passed

18.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite

19.A.encourageB.protectC.introduceD.choose

20.A.unlessB.afterC.whileD.though

BecauseoftheCOVID-19（新冠肺炎），theMinistryofEducationissued（公布）anoticeonputtingoff

thestarttimeofschoolinspring2020onJanuary27.Theexact21timeofschoolwillbedecidedaccordingto

situationandfurthernotices.

However,manyparentsarevery22thatputtingoffthestartofschoolmayaffectchildren'sstudies.If

theyhavesuchalongwintervacationathome,childrenwillnotlearnanyknowledge,readbooksorstudyatall.They

may23whattheyhavelearnedbefore.Stayingat24longwillseriouslyaffectthehealthofthese

children.

Inshort,thecloseofschoolinfluenceslearninganddevelopsbadhabits,sohowtoavoidtheseproblems?Local

educationdepartmentshavealsoissuedanotice,thatis,toorganize（組織）25teachingandcreateanetwork

platform（平臺(tái)）,wherenecessarycourseswillbeshowneveryday,andonlineteachingwillbegivenby

26teacherswithexperienceofthesubjectandstudentscanlearnathomethroughcomputerormobile

network.This27cannotonlykeepstudentsindoors,butalsomakethem28athome,continueand

improvetheirlearningability.

Ofcourse,exceptforlearningathome,itisalsonecessarytoteachchildrenabout29knowledge,

especiallyhowtokeepfromtouchingvirus（病毒）;atthesametime,itisalsonecessaryforchildrentodosome

physicalexercisesorsomegames30forphysicalhealthalhome.

21.A.lastB.startC.nextD.first

22.A.woniedB.shyC.sadD.excited

23.A.rememberB.knowC.forgetD.understand

24A.schoolB.libraryC.homeD.hospital

25.A.classB.homeC.TVD.online

26.A.cxucllcnlB.friendlyC.slriulD.kind

27.A.ideaB.wayC.roadD.thought

28.A.readB.shareC.writeD.study

29.A.healthB.spiritC.musicD.science

30.A.badB.goodC.harmfulD.important

第三部分閱讀理解

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容。從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?

B:31IneedaT-shirtforsports.

A:OK.32

B:Blue.

A:Howaboutthisone?

B:33Howmuchisit?

A:80yuan.

B:That'stooexpensive.34

A:OK.Andvvehavesocksforonly5yuaneachpair.Doyouneedapair?

B:Great!35

A:Hereyouare.

A.ThenI'lltakeablueT-shirtandapairofwhitesocks,please.

B.Whatcolordoyoulike?

C.Howabout60yuan?

D.Itlooksnice.

E.Yes,please.

F.Ihopeso.

閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

(JJHATMAKESVOU0JNK

7A06€LEAV15AREPL5N6

WHEN40ULOOKATAMAP.GEETHESELEAVES,UNUS?

NORTH15UPAND601nH15THE^REFMNGSOUTHFOR

WOHIT?U)￡LLJ5NTIT?THEWINTER!

36.Thepicturesabovearc.

A.anewsreportB.acartoonstoryC.aposterD.anotice

37.Whatarethekidsmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thedirection.B.Theseasons.C.Themap.D.Theleaves.

38.Inthepictures,itisnowmostprobably

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

Onceuponatime,awealthyoldmanlivedaloneinabighouse.Hewasgrowingweakerdaybydayandwas

unabletotakecareofhimself,sohedecidedtohire（雇】用）anursetohelpwithhouseworkandtakecareofhim.

Oneday,theoldmaninterviewedtwonurses—AnthonyandPeter.Anthonyhappenedtobeahandsomeyoung

man,whilePeterlookedquiteordinary（普通的）.TheoldmanaskedAnthony（omaketeaforhim.AfterAnthony

left,theoldmanturnedtoPeterandsaid,

"Anthonyhasgivenmeaverybadaccount（描述）ofyou.Hesaidyouarerudeanduntrustworthy.Isthis

correct?"

Peterthoughtfbraminuteandsaid,"IfAnthonyhasabadopinionofme,（heremustbesomethingwrongwith

me.Ishouldlakesomelimetochangethesethings."

TheoldmanwasveryimpressedbyPeter'scharacter.Meanwhile,Anthonyreturnedwithacupofteafortheold

man.TheoldmansentPetertomakebreakfastforhim.HethenturnedtoAnthonyandtoldhim,"Peterspokevery

pocrlyofyouwhileyouweregone.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthis?"Afterhearingthis,Anthonybecameangryand

startedcursing（咒罵）.

Intheend,theoldmanhiredPeter.AlthoughPeterlookedquiteordinary,hehadimpressiveinner（內(nèi)在的）

beauty.

39.Whatdidtheoldmanwantanursetodo?

A.Livewithhim.

B.Helpwithhouseworkandlookafterhiswife.

C.Workasadoctor.

D.Helpwithhouseworkandlookafterhim.

40.TheoldmantoldPeterthatAnthony.

A.hadhadsomebadwordsofhim

B.hadpraisedhim

C.didnottrusthim

D.consideredhimtobenotimportant

41.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Ordinarypeoplearemoretrustworthy.

B.Handsomemenmustbegoodmen.

C.Innerbeautyismoreimportantthanappearance.

D.Others'opinionsarealwayscorrect.

C

TofightagainstCOVID-19,manyfamilieshaveprepared75%alcoholtokillthevirus（酒精消毒）.75%

alcoholisdangerous.Everyoneshoulduseandstorealcoholcorrectly.

Keeptheroomventilatedandpoweroff.

Whenusingalcohol,youneedIokeepthewindowsopenandstayawayfromheatsourceandopenfire.Ifyou

needtocleantheelectricalobjects,turnthemoffandwipethemafterthey'recool.

Wipebutnotspray（噴）

Whenyouusealcoholtokillthevirusathome,useapieceofcleanclothwithalcoholtowipethedoor,thetable

andotherthings.Ifyousprayalcohol,abadexplosion（爆炸）mayhappenwhenthereafiresource.

Avoidusingandstoringtoomuchalcohol.

Itisn'tthemore,thebetterwhenusingalcohol.Makingtheclothwetisenough.Remembernottostoretoomuch

alcoholathome.Storingalcoholinsmallandsealed（密封的）bottlesandprotectingitfromlightandheatarealso

necessary.

It*sbettertohide.

Findasateplacetostorealcohol.Don'tputitclosetosomethinghotandelectricalobjects.Don'tputitonatea

tableorothereasy-to-reachplacesforlittlekidsincaseitisdrunkbythem.Forolderchildren,parentscanexplainthe

useofalcoholtothemandteachthemnottoplaywithit.

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'ventilated"inParagraph2meaninChinese?

A.封閉的B.通風(fēng)的C.涼爽的D.溫暖的

43.Whatmayhappenifwcsprayalcoholwhenthereisafiresource?

A.Astrongwind.B.Aseriousflood

C.AbadexplosionD.Ahightemperature.

44.Whichof（hefollowingisTRUEaccording（othepassage?

A.Youcan'tcleanyourTVwithalcoholwhilewatchingit.

B.Themorealcoholyouuse,thebelterresultyou'llget.

C.It'sbetterfbryoutostorealcoholasmuchaspossible.

D.Youmustcall119wheneverthereisafirecausedbyalcohol.

45.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Wheretobuyalcohol

B.Howtouseandstorealcohol

C.Whentousealcohol

D.Whytostayawayfromalcohol

D

Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvice

belowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwill（hankyou.

Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon'thavetowaitfor

alongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.Citytourismcardscansave

yourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.

Don'tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureally

needabiggerroomwithagoodview（景色）?

Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombiglourist

attractions,foryouarealwaysdoing（hesame—goto（heattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.

Book（預(yù)訂）aroomwithakitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon't

mirdmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I'drathereat

breakfastandlunchatthehoteland:hcnspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.

46.With,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.

A.IDcardsB.tourismcardsC.bankcardsD.phonecards

47.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisestouriststo.

A.gelthebestroom

B.livenearbigtouristattractions

C.liveawayfrombigtouristattractions

D.takeamapwiththemwhentraveling

48.Thewriterpreferstomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause.

A.theyarehealthierandmoredelicious

B.helikescookersinthehotel

C.therearenotanyrestaurantsinthsneighborhood

D.he'dratherspendmuchmoneyoradelicioussupper

49.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling.

B.Howtogetatourismcard.

C.Howtofindahoteloutsideacity

D.HowtobookaroomoniheInternet.

E

AI（人工智能）makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let'sseetheamazingAI.

Cooldriverlessbus

Abusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereistheYourclosefriend

driver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessHi,everyone.ImXiaoice,achatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).I

buscalledApolong.speaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,you

Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thecantalkwithrr.e.I'mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsand

busfollowstrafficrules.1(stopseverytimeitseesatellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!

stoplight.

World'sfirstAlanchor

PopularAIartist

Hey,look!ThefamousChineseanchor(主播)

Thisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍賣)in2018.

QiuHaoisreportingthenewsfbrus.But,is"

Ilsoldforabout3,000,000yuan!Butitisnota

he"reallyQiuHao?Theansweris"no".Thisis(he

workbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.It

world'sfirstAIanchor.

waspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedthe

Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.It

AI.

speaksbothChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24

TheAIartiststudiedover15,000paintings.Inthis

hourswithoutanymistakes.TheAIanchorjoins

way,itlearnedtopaint.Nowitisamongthemost

Xinhua'sreportingteam.YoumightseeitonTV

popularartistsintheworld.

soon.

5().XiaoiccCANT.

A.goouttoplaywithyou

B.talkwithyouifyoufeellonely

C.beyourfriend

D.sing,writepoemsortellstories

51.Thepaintingis.

A.aworkpaintedbyVincentvanGogh

B.worthabout3,000,000yuanatanauction

C.studiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,(X)()times

D.among(hemostbeautifulpaintingsintheworld

52.Wecanprobablyseethepassagein.

A.aguidebookB.anoticeC.anovelD.anewspaper

ItwasSaturdayagain.GraceandKarendislikedSaturdays.Thatwasanotherthingthetwinshadincommon.

Theysharedthesameclothesandtiedtheirhairinthesamemanner.Infact,itwashardfortheirclassmatesand

teacherstotellthemapartsometimes.

Unliketheirclassmates,theyhadtogetupearlyatseveneverySaturdaytopreparefbrtheirlessens.Gracehad

toattendtheartlessonandKarenhadtoattendherballet（芭蕾）lesson."HowIwishIcoulddosomethingdifferent

today,"saidthetwinswithonevoice.Allatonce,anideacametoGraceandKarenatthesametime."Howwouldyou

liketobemeforaday?"theyaskedeachother.Ilseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.Aftergivingeachothera

descriptionof（heirownfriends.GraceputonKaren'sballetdresswhileKarenputGrace's.

Whentheartlessonstarted,Kareiiwaslost.UnlikeGrace,Karenwaspooratdrawing.Whentheartlesson

finallyended,Karendidn'tdaretohandinherwork.

Meanwhile,Gracewasstruggling（掙扎）intheballetclassaswell.Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancesteps,

shehadtofollowherclassmatesblindly.Asaresult,shekeptknockingintothem.Theirballetteacherbecame

impatientwithher,"Karen,youshouldrememberthebasicsteps."

WhenKarenandGracegothome,theyweretiredout.Theydecidedthattheywouldnevertrytobesomeone

elsetheywerenot.Itseemedthat（hegrasswasnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside.

閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。

53.DidGraceandKarenlikeSaturdays?（答題不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞）

54.HowdidKarenfeelatthebeginningoftheartlesson?（答題不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞）

55.Whydidtheydecidethattheywouldnevertrytobesomeoneelsetheywerenot?（答題不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞）

第四部分書(shū)面表達(dá)

單詞拼寫

根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語(yǔ)言通順。

56.Wemustfindoutwhatheisdoingnowandthenwecantakea（行動(dòng)）.

57.1wasabsentfromschoolbecauseofi（疾病）lastmonth,soIhavetostudyhardernow.

58.Linglingw（醒來(lái)）uplateyesterday.Shehurriedtoschoolwithoutbreakfast.

59.Asisknowntousall,s（舒緩的）musiccanhelppeoplerelaxthemselves.

6O.Mybrotherisaboywithgift.Singingisjustoneofhish（愛(ài)好）.

書(shū)面表達(dá)

61.面對(duì)新冠肺炎，人們有機(jī)會(huì)重新審視自己的生活。會(huì)工作、會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)、會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)、會(huì)娛樂(lè)就是會(huì)生活，

而良好的運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣就是生活的重要組成部分。學(xué)校校報(bào)就這?話題向全校同學(xué)征文，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要

點(diǎn)提示，以“SportsMakeMeStrongandConfident”為題寫一篇文章參與這次征文活動(dòng)，分享你好的運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣。

（1）每天早晨6:30按時(shí)起床做運(yùn)動(dòng)，晚飯后散步半小時(shí)左右。

（2）騎車或步行上學(xué)，永遠(yuǎn)保持運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣。

（3）積極參與體育課，適當(dāng)參加課外體育活動(dòng)。

寫作要求：

（1）80?100詞，開(kāi)頭部分已給出，但不計(jì)入規(guī)定字?jǐn)?shù)

（2）內(nèi)容合理；要點(diǎn)齊全：句子及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)正確、連貫；書(shū)寫規(guī)范。

（3）不得出現(xiàn)校名和自己的姓名等個(gè)人信息。

Everybody,menorwomen,youngorold,shouldhaveagoodhabitofdoingsports.SoshouldI,andsoI

do.

答案與解析

第一部分聽(tīng)力

短對(duì)話理解

你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)谒o的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.Wherewouldthemanliketogothissummerholiday?

A.ToSanya.B.ToTianjin.C.ToQingdao.

2.WhodidLindaandJoevisityesterday?

A.Theirteacher.B.Theiruncle.C.Theirfriend.

3.WhatisTom'sroomlike?

A.Clean.B.Dirty.C.Bright.

4.HowwillTonygotothestadiumtomorrow?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.

5.WhendidLucyseethecaraccident?

A.Yesterdayafternoon.B.Lastnight.C.Thismorning.

長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。

6.WhatisNancygoingtodotomorrow?

A.Seeheruncle.B.Visitthemuseum.C.Helponthetarm.

7.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketheretomonow?

A.Warmandwet.B.Coolanddry.C.Coldandwindy.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。

8.WhatdoesPaulSmithorder?

A.Apancakeandfish.B.Apancakeandbread.C.Fishandbread.

9.WheredoesPaulSmithwork?

A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.

10.WhendoesPaulSmithmakethetelephonecall?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.

短文理解

你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選

項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。

11.Whatisthespeaker?

A.Awriter.B.Avolunteer.C.Areporter.

12.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Thursday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

13.What'sthenameofthisactivity?

A.EarthHour.B.CCTVNews.C.AroundChina.

14.WhataresomeyoungpeopleinHefeidoingat(hemoment?

A.Talkingwiththeirfriends.B.Holdingaparty.C.Takingawalk.

15.Whydopeopleinthecitiesdoallthesethings?

A.BecausetheywouldliketoshowonTV.

B.Becausetheywanttoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Becausetheyhavenewwaystoenjoythemselves.

信息轉(zhuǎn)換

你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀

兩遍。

SomethingaboutanEnglishexam

MrChaplincan'tbeherebecausehehasgoneto16fora

Why

teachers'trainingcourse.

WhenTheexamstartsat17o'clockthismorning.

Beforeyouanswerthequestions,youshould18

19towriteIlieanswersclearly.

Whatadvice

Sometimesa20maybehelpful.

第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用

單項(xiàng)選擇

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

l.Wecangethelpfromallsidestofacethearoundus.

A.joyB.happinessC.difficultyD.surprise

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：我們可以得到各方的幫助來(lái)面對(duì)我們周圍的困難。

考查名詞。joy高興：happiness快樂(lè);difficulty困難;surprise驚喜。根據(jù)本句“Wecangethelpfromallsides”

我們可以得到各方面的幫助，可推測(cè)此處表示“要面對(duì)困難”，difficulty符合題意，故選C。

2.—HaveyouheardthepopularfoodcalledZhanjiinHefei?

—Sure,butIhavetasteditbefore.

A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)在合肥叫“詹記”的有名的食物嗎？——當(dāng)然，但是以前我從來(lái)沒(méi)有嘗過(guò)。

考查頻度副詞。often經(jīng)常;always總是；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)。由題干第二句中Sure可知“聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)

詹記這種美食”，后有轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,與前一句含義相反，所以此處有否定的含義，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有never

有否定含義，表示“從不”，故選C。

3.Allenoftenteachesmath,sometimes,heaskshisfriendforhelp.

A.heB.himselfC.himD.his

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：艾倫經(jīng)常自學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)，有時(shí)他向朋友求助。

考查反身代詞。he主格代詞，他；himself反身代詞，他自己；him賓格代詞，他；his形容詞性物主代詞，

他的。根據(jù)后半句"heaskshisfriendforhelp.”他向他的朋友求助，可知他平時(shí)是自學(xué)，有時(shí)向同學(xué)求助。

leachoneself表示“自學(xué)”，故選

［點(diǎn)睛］本題考杳代詞的辨析。

人稱代詞分主格和賓格。其中主格代詞用在動(dòng)詞前，作主語(yǔ)；賓格代詞用在動(dòng)詞或介詞后，作賓語(yǔ)。

物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于形容詞，后面要接名詞；名詞

性物主代詞相當(dāng)于名詞，后面不需要接名詞。

反身代詞相當(dāng)于“……自己”，在句子中作賓語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等，使用時(shí)，需要注意在句中表示的含義

再加以選擇。

如本題中根據(jù)后半句"sometimes,heaskshisfriendforhelp.”有時(shí)，他向他的朋友尋求幫助?？梢酝茢嗤ǔ?/p>

他都是自學(xué)，teachoneself表示“自學(xué)”,表示“他自己”，反身代詞用himself。

4.Hewouldn'tgiveupsmokinghisdoctortoldhimitwasamatteroflifeanddeath.

A.exceptB.sinceC.untilD.if

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：直到他的醫(yī)生告訴他這是生死攸關(guān)的問(wèn)題，他才放棄吸煙。

考查連詞。except除了；since自從，因?yàn)椋籾mil直到；if如果，是否。前半句中有not,可以與until結(jié)合，

構(gòu)成固定搭配not..until…表示"直到……才……”，故選C。

5.—Don'tworry,madam.Yourshoppingbaghereuntilyoucomeback.

—Thankyouveiy