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PAGEPAGE1Unit3Traveljournal一、課前基礎(chǔ)自查(一)分類記單詞——省時高效Ⅰ.閱讀單詞(知其意)1.journaln.日記;雜志;定期刊物2.faren.費用3.routen.路途;路途4.cyclevi.騎自行車5.stubbornadj.固執(zhí)的;固執(zhí)的6.forecastn.&vt.預(yù)料;預(yù)報7.parceln.小包;包袱8.sourcen.來源;水源9.valleyn.(山)谷;流域10.pacevi.緩慢而行;踱步n.一步;速度;步調(diào)11.insurancen.保險12.wooln.羊毛;毛織品13.flamen.火焰;光線;熱忱14.rapidsn.急流15.templen.廟宇;寺廟Ⅱ.重點單詞(寫其形)1.transportn.運輸;運輸vt.運輸;運輸2.flowvi.流淌;流出n.流淌;流量3.persuadevt.勸服;勸告4.finallyadv.最終;最終5.schedulen.時辰表;進度表vt.為某事支配時間6.shortcomingn.缺點7.journeyn.旅行;旅程8.bendn.彎;拐角vt.使彎曲vi.彎身;彎腰9.attituden.看法;看法10.beneathprep.在……下面11.viewn.風景;視野;觀點;見解vt.觀看;凝視;考慮Ⅲ.拓展單詞(通其變)1.prefervt.更寵愛;選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)→preferencen.偏愛;愛好2.disadvantagen.不利條件;不便之處→advantagen.有利條件;優(yōu)勢3.graduatevi.畢業(yè)n.高校畢業(yè)生→graduationn.畢業(yè)4.organizevt.組織;成立→organizern.組織者→organizationn.組織5.determinevt.確定;確定;下定決心→determinedadj.堅決的;有決心的→determinationn.決心6.reliableadj.可信任的;牢靠的→relyvi.依靠;依靠[語境活用]1.Sheisadeterminedgirl,soweknowthatonceshehasdeterminedtodosomething,shewillmakeherdreamcometruewithgreatdetermination.(determine)2.HejoinedtheorganizationwhichwasorganizedbyMandelaassoonasitwassetup.(organize)3.Ateachershouldnotshowpreferenceforanyoneofhispupils,butmostteachersprefertomakefriendswiththepolitestudents.(prefer)4.MybrotherisagraduateinphysicsandhegraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.Hehasbeenworkinginafamouscompanysincegraduation.(graduate)(二)練中記短語——記牢用活寫準記牢語境活用(選用左欄短語填空)1.ever_since自從;自……以后2.be_fond_of寵愛;寵愛3.care_about關(guān)切;憂慮;惦念4.change_one's_mind變更辦法5.make_up_one's_mind下決心;確定6.give_in倒戈;屈服;讓步7.as_usual照常8.at_midnight在午夜9.put_up張貼;搭建10.get_erested_in使某人對……感愛好11.dream_about/of幻想12.feel_like想要;感覺像1.Itisoftenthehusbandwhogives_infirstwhenaquarrelbreaksoutbetweentheyoungcouple.2.—I'mafraidthatshewon'tcometohelpmeasshepromised.—Don'tworry.Nothingwillchange_her_mindifshehasmadeuphermind.3.Mygrandfatherisawarm-heartedperson,andheis_fond_ofgivingadvicetoallmyfriends.4.IusuallysleepinonSundays,butonthisparticularmorning,Ifelt_likegettingupearly.5.Whilehewasrescuingsurvivorsintheruins,littledidhecare_abouthissafety.6.Despiteherproblems,shecarriedonworkingas_usual.7.Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedever_since.8.Greatlyinspired,Janemade_up_her_mindtoworkatherlessonsevenharder.(三)仿寫明句式——以用為本教材原句句式解讀句式仿寫1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.首先想到要沿湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅游的是我的姐姐。Itis/was...that/who...強調(diào)句式。塑造我們生活的不是我們間或遇到的困難,而是我們對困難的看法。It's_not_what_difficulties_we_meet_once_in_a_while_thatshapeourlives,butwhatattitudeswetaketothem.2.Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.盡管她對去某些地方的最佳路途并不清晰,她卻堅持要自己把這次旅行支配得盡善盡美。insistthat...(should)dosth.“堅持主見……”。校方堅持主見一所好的學校應(yīng)當有嚴格的規(guī)章制度。Theschoolinsisted_that_a_good_school_(should)_havestrictrulesandregulations.3.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.當我告知她那里空氣淡薄,呼吸會困難而且天氣很冷時,她卻說這將是一次好玩的經(jīng)驗?!爸髡Z+be+adj.+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。這塊地過去難以耕種,但現(xiàn)在水已經(jīng)被抽進了地里。This_land_was_difficult_to_farmbutnowwaterhasbeenpumpedintothefields.4.Adeterminedpersonalwaystriestofinishthejob,nomatterhowharditis.一個意志力堅決的人總是努力完成工作,不管它有多么艱難。nomatterhow/who/where...引導讓步狀語從句。(2024·天津高考書面表達)你是如此的和善和愛護,無論你在哪里,我們都希望和你成為摯友。Youaresokindandconsideratethatwehopetobefriendswithyouno_matter_where_you_are.二、課堂重點深化1.prefervt.更寵愛;選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)[自主體驗]一句多譯終歸,全部的孩子都寵愛表揚而不是指責。①Afterall,allkidsprefer_to_be_praised_rather_than_be_scolded.(prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.)②Afterall,allkidsprefer_being_praised_to_being_scolded.(preferdoingsth.todoingsth.)③Afterall,allkidswould_be_praised_rather_than_be_scolded.(woulddosth.ratherthandosth.)④Afterall,allkidswould_rather_be_praised_than_be_scolded.(wouldratherdosth.thandosth.)[系統(tǒng)歸納](1)prefertodo/doingsth. 更寵愛做某事prefersth.tosth. 寵愛某物而不寵愛某物preferdoingsth.todoingsth. 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(2prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.,woulddosth.ratherthandosth.,wouldratherdosth.thandosth.))eq\a\vs4\al(寧愿做某事,而不愿做某事)[名師指津](1)prefer不用于進行時;(2)prefer相當于likebetter,所以prefer不行與比較級連用。[重點強化]易錯到處防⑤Instead,Iprefertoexerciseathomebetter,anditseemsthatIamalwaysgoingonadiet.去掉better佳句時時寫⑥首先,課程什么時候起先,一個班上有多少學生?我寵愛小班,而不寵愛有太多學生的大班。Firstly,whenwillthecoursestartandhowmanystudentswilltherebeinaclass?Iprefer_a_small_class_toalargeonewithtoomanystudents.2.persuadevt.勸服;勸告;使信任[自主體驗]句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Iamtryingtopersuadehimtogiveuptheattempt.→Iamtryingtopersuade_him_into_giving_uptheattempt.②Canwepersuadeheroutofcarryingoutthefoolishplan?→Canwepersuade_her_not_to_carry_outthefoolishplan?[系統(tǒng)歸納]eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(1persuadesb.todosth.,persuadeodoingsth.)) 勸服某人做某事eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(2persuadesb.nottodosth.,persuadesb.outofdoingsth.)) 勸服某人不做某事eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(3trytopersuadesb.todosth.,advisesb.todosth.)) eq\a\vs4\al(試圖勸服某人做某事,但未必勸服勝利)[重點強化]易錯對對碰(persuade/advise)ThoughIhad③advisedherformanytimes,Icouldn't④persuadehertogoabroadwithmebecauseherlifeexperiencehad⑤persuadedherthatshecouldnotliveonwithoutherparents.佳句時時寫⑥在被勸服變更看法之后,我最終找到了正確的方法來改掉馬虎大意,也獲得了信念。Having_been_persuaded_to_change_my_attitude,_Ifinallygottherightwaytoridmyselfofcarelessnessandgainedconfidenceaswell.3.determinevt.&vi.確定;確定;(使)下定決心[自主體驗]單句語法填空①Shedeterminedto_work(work)twiceashardasbeforetomakeupforthelosttime.②Ihavedeterminedonworkingasavolunteerteacherinthecountrysideaftergraduation.句式升級③(2024·天津高考書面表達)I'mdeterminedtoperformwellinthefinalexam,soI'moccupiedinpreparingforit.(用分詞作狀語)→Determined_to_perform_wellinthefinalexam,I'moccupiedinpreparingforit.[系統(tǒng)歸納](1)determine+從句 確定……determinetodosth. 確定做某事(強調(diào)動作)determineon/upon(doing)sth. 就(做)某事做出確定(2)determinedadj. 有決心的;堅決的bedeterminedtodosth. 決心做某事(強調(diào)狀態(tài))(3)determinationn. 決心[重點強化]易錯到處防④Thedetermininglookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenoughconfidenceinhimself.determining→determined佳句時時寫⑤(2015·福建高考書面表達)決心努力學習,他在墻上挖了個洞從鄰居家“偷”光為的是晚上讀書。Determined_to_study_hard,_heboredaholeinthewallto“steal”lightfromhisneighbortoreadatnight.4.viewn.風景;視野;觀點;見解vt.觀看;凝視[自主體驗]寫出下列句中view的含義①Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,whereweenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.風景②Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurelypersonalviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefull.觀點;見解③Whentheoldmanopenedthewindow,astrangerwithahighhatcameintoview.視野④Igotanopportunitytoviewthemoviebeforeitwasreleased.觀看[系統(tǒng)歸納](1)comeintoview 看得見;進入視野haveagoodviewof 楚地看到;飽覽inone'sview=fromone'spointofview 在某人看來(2)view...as... 把……看作……[重點強化]易錯到處防⑤TheInternetisviewedbymanypeopleforarevolutionaryeducationtool.for→as⑥Idoubtedifthepicnickerscouldhavegoodviewofthesunsettheyhadcomethatfartosee.have后加a佳句時時寫⑦(2024·北京高考書面表達)在我看來,我更寵愛長江之旅,長江是中國最長的河流,也是中國文明發(fā)源地之一。In_my_view/From_my_point_of_view,_IpreferthetouralongtheYangtzeRiver,thelongestriverandoneofthemotherriversofChinesecivilization.1.careabout關(guān)切;憂慮;惦念[系統(tǒng)歸納]carefor 特別寵愛;照料takecare 當心;當心takecareof 照料;處理withcare 當心地;慎重地[重點強化]易錯對對碰(careabout/carefor)①Idon'tcare_abouttheprice,solongasthecarisingoodcondition.②Hewasverygratefultothenurseswhohadcared_forhim.易錯到處防③Mygrandpawastakengoodcareinthenursinghome.Therefore,Isentabigbunchofflowerstothenurseasanexpressionofthanks.care后加of佳句時時寫④這段經(jīng)驗告知我,在生活中除了目標高遠,我們也應(yīng)當關(guān)切每件小事,因為它們使我們的勝利成為可能。Thisexperiencehastaughtmethat,aswellasaiminghighinlife,weshouldalsocare_about_every_small_thing,_becausetheyarewhatmakeoursuccesspossible.2.makeupone'smind下決心;確定[系統(tǒng)歸納]changeone'smind 變更辦法bear/keep...inmind 記住……h(huán)ave...inmind 考慮;準備fixone'smindon/upon 將留意力集中于……readone'smind 看出某人的心思[重點強化]易錯到處防①Aftergraduationfromcollege,theymadeuptheirmindtogoandsettleinthecountryside.mind→minds②Peterchangedthemindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.第一個the→his佳句時時寫③AlwaysrememberthatyourmaintaskistogetyourEnglishimproved.(升級句中加藍詞匯)bear/keep_in_mind④我已下定決心更加努力學習而不是把珍貴的時間奢侈在那些無用的事情上。Ihave_made_up_my_mind_to_study_harderratherthanwasteprecioustimeonthoseuselessthings.[名師指津]makeupone'smind中的名詞mind有單復數(shù)的變更,依據(jù)one's的單復數(shù)來確定mind的單復數(shù)。3.givein屈服;倒戈;讓步;上交[系統(tǒng)歸納]giveinto 向……讓步giveaway 分發(fā);贈送;泄露giveoff 發(fā)出(光、熱、聲音、氣味等)giveout 分發(fā);用完;耗盡giveup 放棄;停止[重點強化]用法條條清(givein/giveout/giveoff)①Thechildrenwererequiredtogive_intheirexaminationpapersimmediately.②Studentsweregiving_outleafletstoeveryoneonthestreet.③Ifplasticandrubberareburnt,they'llgive_offpoisonousgases.易錯到處防④Theauthoritieshaveshownnosignsofgivinginthekidnappers'demand.in后加to佳句時時寫⑤(2024·北京高考書面表達)那個周末,我們?nèi)チ伺赃叺囊粋€社區(qū)并把它們分發(fā)給那里的人們。Thatweekend,wewenttoanearbyneighborhoodandgave_them_away_to_the_people_there.4.insistthat...(should)dosth.“堅持主見……”[教材原句]Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsisted_that_she_organizethetripproperly.[自主體驗]①Heinsistedthathe(should)_cycle(cycle)towork,andIfinallyhadtogiveintohim.②Onthecontrary,thevolunteersinsistthattheyhave_got(get)tiredofthelifeontheearth.③ThemaninsistedonfindingataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.[歸納點撥]用法規(guī)則insistthat...堅持認為……;堅決要求……insiston(doing)sth.堅持(做)某事留意事項insistthat...(1)“強調(diào);堅持認為”,從句用陳述語氣;(2)“堅持要求”,從句用虛擬語氣(should+do)。[佳句背誦]①(增分要點句)(2024·天津高考書面表達)Theteacherinsistedthateveryminute(should)bemadefulluseoftodotheworkwell.②(精彩收尾句)Inconclusion,solongasyouinsistondoingso,youwillreapaharvest.5.“主語+be+adj.+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)[教材原句]WhenItoldherthe_air_would_be_hard_to_breatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.[自主體驗]①Today'shomeworkwas_easy_to_do,_soMikefinisheditquicklyandwentouttoplay.今日的作業(yè)簡潔做,因此邁克很快完成作業(yè)然后出去玩耍了。②Althoughtheladylookselegant,actuallysheis_hard_to_get_along_with.盡管這位女士看上去很優(yōu)雅,但事實上她卻很難相處。[歸納點撥]用法規(guī)則“主語+be+adj.+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式用主動形式表示被動意義。運用此結(jié)構(gòu)須具備兩個前提條件:(1)不定式和句子的主語之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系;(2)常用形容詞有:difficult,hard,easy,comfortable,good,interesting,exciting等。留意事項不定式和句子的主語之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系;若不定式為不及物動詞,其后應(yīng)當加相應(yīng)的介詞。[佳句背誦]①(精彩開頭句)(2024·四川高考書面表達)Amongthefourseasonsinayear,summerismyfavorite.Themorningairissogoodtobreathe.②(增分要點句)Eventhoughtheproblemwasdifficulttosolve,Ididn'tgiveup.BecauseIfirmlybelievedthat“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”本單元語篇話題與新課程主題語境“人與自然”中的“旅游”子話題相對應(yīng)一、話題語素積累多一點子話題——旅游(一)淺易詞匯溫一溫①experience②friendly③attraction④explore⑤stare⑥attractive⑦comfortable⑧cultural⑨camera⑩passport?suitcase?guide?tourist?voyage?tour?trip(二)生疏詞匯記一記①accommodationn.住宿;膳宿 ②arrangementn.支配;布置③agencyn.代理機構(gòu) ④baggagen.行李⑤brochuren.資料(或廣告)手冊 ⑥luggagen.(總稱)行李⑦receptionn.接待;款待會 ⑧destinationn.目的地;終點⑨fountainn.噴泉 ⑩monumentn.紀念碑?fantasticadj.奇妙的 ?applicationn.申請?souvenirn.旅游紀念品;紀念物 ?tourismn.旅游業(yè);觀光(三)常用詞塊憶一憶①goonatrip去旅行 ②checkin報到;登記③checkout查明;結(jié)賬 ④bookaroom預(yù)訂房間⑤asummerresort避暑勝地 ⑥amust-seeplace必游之地⑦adreamtrip幻想之旅 ⑧comeupwith想出⑨besurroundedby被……環(huán)繞 ⑩tostartwith首先?meetattheschoolgate在校門口集合(四)寫作佳句背一背①Standingonthetopofthemountain,thetemplehaswitnessedmanychangesinthisarea.②It'sveryconvenienttogettherebytakingBusesNo.17,69or59besidesSubwayLine2.③Asisknowntousall,MountHuashanisfamousforitsbreathtakingcliffsanditsuniquecharacteristics.④Onceonthetopofthehill,weweredeeplyattractedbythebeautifulscenery.⑤Torontohassometoptouristattractions,whichattractmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.二、話題書面表達亮一點eq\a\vs4\al([題目要求])假定你是李華,想邀請你校留學生Jack和全班同學周六去GreenVillage感受漂亮鄉(xiāng)村。請給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.鄉(xiāng)村介紹;2.活動支配;3.來回時間、方式。留意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫。[寫作4步走]第一步:句寫對——給詞寫句用方框內(nèi)的詞匯翻譯句子explore,invitesb.todo...,besurroundedby,friendly,thelocalmuseum,meetattheschoolgate,bybus,greenfields,thickforests1.我寫信邀請你參觀GreenVillage。I'm_writing_to_invite_you_to_visit_Green_Village.2.GreenVillage被綠色的田野和茂密的森林環(huán)繞。Green_Village_is_surrounded_by_green_fields_and_thick_forests.3.村民們很友好。The_villagers_are_friendly.4.我們將花兩個小時探究當?shù)氐牟┪镳^。We're_going_to_spend_two_hours_exploring_the_local_museum.5.然后,我們將一起橫穿村莊旅行。After_that,_we_shall_travel_through_the_village_together.6.我們支配在本周六上午九點在校門口集合乘車去,下午返回。We_plan_to_meet_at_the_school_gate_at_9_am_this_Saturday_and_go_there_by_bus.We'll_come_back_in_the_afternoon.其次步:量寫夠——語句擴充7.在句1加入定語從句“它是這個地區(qū)一個迷人的村莊”。I'm_writing_to_invite_you_to_visit_Green_Village,_which_is_a_charming_village_in_this_area.8.在句2加并列句“GreenVillage是一個吸引人的村莊,距離市中心大約5英里”。Green_Village_is_an_attractive_village_about_five_miles_from_downtown,_and_is_surrounded_by_green_fields_and_thick_forests.9.在句3加并列句“他們總是熱忱地歡迎游客”。The_villagers_are_friendly_and_they_always_give_visitors_an_enthusiastic_welcome.10.在句4加并列句“這將是一個了解這個村莊悠久歷史的機會”。We're_going_to_spend_two_hours_exploring_the_local_museum,_and_this_will_be_an_opportunity_to_learn_about_the_long_history_of_the_village.第三步:語寫美——詞句升格1.用同位語形式替換句7的定語從句。I'm_writing_to_invite_you_to_visit_Green_Village,_a_charming_village_in_this_area.2.用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫句8。Green_Village_is_an_attractive_village_about_five_miles_from_downtown,_surrounded_by_green_fields_and_thick_forests.3.用定語從句改寫句10。We're_going_to_spend_two_hours_exploring_the_local_museum,_which_will_be_an_opportunity_to_learn_about_the_long_history_of_the_village.第四步:篇連順——連接成文郵件的開頭可以用“I'mLiHua”作自我介紹,在對鄉(xiāng)村進行介紹之前用“Here'salookatit”作好上下文連接,郵件的最終用“Ifyou'dliketojoin,pleaseemailmesoon”結(jié)尾。Dear_Jack,I'm_Li_Hua.I'm_writing_to_invite_you_to_visit_Green_Village,_a_charming_village_in_this_area.Here's_a_look_at_it.GreenVillageisanattractivevillageaboutfivemilesfromdowntown,surroundedbygreenfieldsandthickforests.Thevillagersarefriendlyandtheyalwaysgivevisitorsanenthusiasticwelcome.We'regoingtospendtwohoursexploringthelocalmuseum,whichwillbeanopportunitytolearnaboutthelonghistoryofthevillage.Afterthat,weshalltravelthroughthevillagetogether.We_plan_to_meet_at_the_school_gate_at_9_am_this_Saturday_and_go_there_by_bus.We'll_come_back_in_the_afternoon.If_you'd_like_to_join,_please_email_me_soon.Yours,Li_Hua一、復現(xiàn)單元考點——增加備考信念Ⅰ.高考中的語法填空1.(2024·江蘇高考)Unlikefast-foodplaces,finediningshopsprefercustomersto_stay(stay)longerandspend.2.(2015·北京高考)Finally(final),youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.3.(2015·福建高考)Hewasdetermined(determine)thatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedenied(拒絕)aneducation.4.(2015·北京高考)Thewriterbelievesthatthedisadvantages(advantage)ofnewtechnologyoutweighitsadvantages.5.(2014·江西高考)Itispeople'sattitudetowardsprogressthatcausesthetypeofinfluencethattechnologyhasonsociety.6.(2012·天津高考)Ihaven'tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation(graduate),butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictories.7.(2010·天津高考)Commonsensedoesnotseemtobecommonforlargeorganizations(organize),becausetherearesomanythingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.8.(2010·廣東高考)Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliable(rely)andfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Ⅱ.高考中的完形填空(選用flame,prefer,determined,persuade填空)1.(2024·北京高考完形填空)Later,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomelessperson.Itwasawoman,pushinganoldshoppingtrolley(購物車)whichwaspiledwithbags.Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.ThismadeHannahverysad,andevenmore__41__todosomething.determined2.(2024·全國卷Ⅰ完形填空)Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.Ashegotcloser,hefoundanothervehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed__45__shootingoutfromunderthedisabledvehicle.flames3.(2014·福建高考完形填空)Myfatherhadlongedtoplaymusicsincechildhood,buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldn'taffordlessons.Hecouldhavegoneonregrettingit,astoomanyofusdo.Butthoughhewasrootedinhispast,hewasn'tstuckthere.Whenheretiredthreeyearsago,he__46__hischurchmusicdirectortotakehimasastudent.persuaded4.(2011·江蘇高考完形填空)Aboywaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhesawalarge,tempting(迷人的)appleononeofthebranchesofanappletreehangingoutoveratallfence.Theboywasn'tmuchofafruit-eater,__36__abarofchocolateifgiventhechoice,but,astheysay,theforbiddenfruitcanbetempting.preferring二、復現(xiàn)話題詞匯——提高閱讀準度新高考下的命題新視角:旅游話題是高考考查的重要話題之一,該話題與學生的日常生活關(guān)系親密,高考通過對該話題進行設(shè)題考查,旨在讓學生了解旅游的相關(guān)學問,進而達到培育學生酷愛生活、酷愛自然、健康向上的主動心態(tài)。[話題感悟]學習目標eq\a\vs4\al(1)——語篇復現(xiàn)詞匯,活學活用記憶更深(加藍詞匯為本單元話題詞匯,讀文時請揣摩其用法)[1]I'vebeenreallyluckythisyear.NotonlydidIhavetheopportunitytoliveinFrance,butIwasabletoseesomeothercountrieswithmygirlfriend.NowsheisstudyinginEssen,alargecityinWesternGermany.Irecentlywenttostaywithher—itwasmyfirstvisittoGermany!Essenisaverylargecity.IthasalltheconveniencesofanylargecitysoIfeltimmediatelyathome.Ilovedthevarietyofshops,restaurants,shoppingmalls,cocktailbars,nightclubs,parksandevenalake.Thereisalsoacity-widenetworkoftrams,whichmakesgettingaroundapieceofcake![2]Ifoundthepeopletobereallyfriendly,andmostGermansspeakverygoodEnglishwhichmadelifeeasyforme.IwassurprisedbythecasualattitudetoalcoholinGermany,whereitseemsnormalforpeopletodrinkbeeronthestreet,oronthetram.MygirlfriendandIvisitedtwofamouslocalcities,DüsseldorfandCologne,whicharebothontheRhineRiver.Düsseldorfisanurbanmetropoliswithagreatvarietyofrestaurants.WetookaboattourontheriverandwentuptheRhineTower,areallytallbuildingwhichoffersgreatviewsacrossthecity.Cologne,asyoumightknow,isworld-famousforitsperfumes.Thecathedralthereisanunmissablelandmark.Wemadetheefforttoclimbtothetopofoneofthecathedral'stower

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