期末復(fù)習(xí)課件（Units 4-6）

期末復(fù)習(xí)課件（Units4-6）人教PEP版六年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit1HowcanIgetthere?1.science科學(xué)2.museum博物館3.postoffice郵局4.bookstore書(shū)店5.cinema電影院6.hospital醫(yī)院7.crossing十字路口8.turn轉(zhuǎn)彎9.left左10.straight筆直地11.right右12.getto到達(dá)13.turnleft左轉(zhuǎn)14.gostraight直走15.turnright右轉(zhuǎn)一、請(qǐng)背誦以下的單詞和短語(yǔ)。1.ask問(wèn)2.sir(對(duì)男子的禮貌稱呼)先生3.interesting有趣的4.Italian意大利的5.restaurant餐館6.pizza比薩餅7.street大街;街道8.get到達(dá)9.GPS全球(衛(wèi)星)定位系統(tǒng)10.gave(give的過(guò)去式)提供;交給11.feature特點(diǎn)12.follow跟著13.far較遠(yuǎn)的14.tell告訴15.nextto緊鄰16.pethospital寵物醫(yī)院17.Italianrestaurant意大利餐館18.behind在...后面19.infrontof...在...前面20.beside在旁邊二、請(qǐng)朗讀以下的單詞和短語(yǔ)，并記住它們的中文意思。三、請(qǐng)熟記以下句型。1.A:Whereisthecinema?B:It'snexttothebookstore.2.Thereisapethospitalinmycity.3.Whatagreatcinema!4.A:Isthereacinemainyourcity?B:Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.5.A:Isthebookstorenexttothehospital?B:Yes,itis./No,itisn't.6.A:HowcanIgettothepostoffice?B:Gostraight,andthenturnleftatthecinema.Youcanseeitonyourright.7.A:WhereistheItalianrestaurant?B:It'snexttotheparkonDongfangStreet.A:HowcanIgetthere?B:Turnleftatthebookstore.Thenturnrightatthehospital.8.A:WhereistheItalianrestaurant?Turnrighthere?B:No,turnleft.四、語(yǔ)法。1.如何問(wèn)路【原文呈現(xiàn)】一Whereisthemuseumshop?博物館的商店在哪兒?一It'snearthedoor.在大門了附近?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】一Whereis+地點(diǎn)?一It's+表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ).【重點(diǎn)釋疑】疑問(wèn)詞“where”意為“在哪里”，對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)。如museum,shop,school,home,postoffice等。答語(yǔ)中介詞短語(yǔ)由“介詞/短語(yǔ)介詞(in，beside，behind，infrontof，nextto，near等)+the+地點(diǎn)名詞”組成?！局R(shí)拓展】(1)在詢問(wèn)如何到達(dá)某地時(shí)，還可以使用以下句型:Couldyoutellmethewayto..Istherea/an...nearhere?Whichisthewayto..Wouldyoushowmethewayto..Wouldyoumindtellingmethewayto...HowcanIgetto..(2)描述路線時(shí)，還可以用句型:Walkalong...Godownthestreet.Gostraightandyoucansee...Turnright/lef+at...Crossthestreetandgoahead.It'sacrossfrom.../It'snextto/near2.感嘆句[原文呈現(xiàn)]Whataninterestingfilm!多么有趣的一部電影啊Whata/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!(2)What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!(3)What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))![重點(diǎn)釋疑]原文句子是由“what+”引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其完整形式應(yīng)為“Whataninterestingfilmitis!”感嘆句是用來(lái)表達(dá)說(shuō)話者驚訝、喜悅、憤怒等感情的句子。感嘆句還可以用“how”來(lái)引導(dǎo)，句型通常為:How+形容詞/副詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!如:Howinterestingthefilmis!=Whataninterestingfilm!多么有趣的一部電影啊!Howcleverthegirlis!=Whataclevergirlsheis!多么聰明的姑娘呀!Howcoldthedayis!=Whatacolddayitis!多么冷的一天啊!Howfinetheweatheristoday!=Whatfineweatheritistoday!多么晴朗的一天啊!【知識(shí)拓展】Unit2Waystogotoschool一、請(qǐng)背誦以下的單詞和短語(yǔ)。1.by(表示方式)乘2.bus公共汽車3.plane飛機(jī)4.taxi出租汽車5.ship(大)船6.subway地鐵7.train火車8.slow(使)放慢速度;慢的9.down減少;降低10.stop停下11.onfoot步行12.slowdown慢下來(lái)13.bybus乘公共汽車14.byplane乘飛機(jī)15.bytaxi乘出租車16.byship乘輪船17.bysubway乘地鐵18.bytrain乘火車1.Mrs夫人2.early早到的3.helmet頭盔4.must必須5.wear戴6.attention注意7.traffic交通8.Munich慕尼黑(德國(guó)城市)9.Germany德國(guó)10.Alaska阿拉斯加州(美國(guó)州名)11.sled雪橇12.fast快的13.ferry輪渡14.Scotland蘇格蘭15.PapaWestray帕帕韋斯特雷島16.trafficlights交通信號(hào)燈17.payattentionto注意二、請(qǐng)朗讀以下的單詞和短語(yǔ)，并記住它們的中文意思。1.A:Goodmorning,MrsSmith!B:Hi,children.You'reearly.2.A:Howdoyoucometoschool?(詢問(wèn)出行方式)B:Usually,Icomeonfoot./Ioftencomebybike.3.A:Howdoyoucometoschool,MrsSmith?Bycar?B:Sometimes,butIusuallywalk.A:That'sgoodexercise.三、請(qǐng)熟記以下句型。4.A:Let'Sgotothenaturepark.B:Hooray!A:Howdowegetthere?B:Bybus.5.A:HowcanIgettotheFuxingHospital?(詢問(wèn)出行方式)B:TaketheNo.57busoverthere.A:Thanks.6.A:Hey,don'tgoattheredlight!B:Oh,right!Thanks.Imustpayattentiontothetrafficlights.7.A:Theparkisoverthere!Let'sgo!B:Pleasewait!It'srednow.Wemuststopandwait.8.Youmuststopataredlight./Don'tgoataredlight.9.IntheUSApeopleonbikesmustwearone.四、語(yǔ)法。詢問(wèn)出行方式【原文呈現(xiàn)】—Howdoyoucometoschool?你怎么來(lái)學(xué)校的?

—Usually,Icomeonfoot.通常我走路來(lái)?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】Howdoyoucome/go/getto+地點(diǎn)?I/Wecome/go/get+表示出行方式的介詞短語(yǔ).[重點(diǎn)釋疑]問(wèn)句是一個(gè)由“how”引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的出行方式?！癱ome/go/get”后接副詞(here,there等)時(shí)，則省略“to”。答語(yǔ)中還可以根據(jù)實(shí)際情況加上頻度副詞“always,usually,often,sometimes”等。也可以直接用表示出行方式的介詞短語(yǔ)來(lái)回答。A:Howdoyoucomehere?B:Onfoot.A:Howdoyougotoschool?B:Ioftengotoschoolbybike.此處的“by+交通工具”表示搭乘某種交通工具，交通工具前不加冠詞，由“by”引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)在句中不能作謂語(yǔ)，只能作狀語(yǔ)。【知識(shí)拓展】1.頻度副詞又稱頻率副詞，用來(lái)表示事情發(fā)生的頻率，即某事多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間發(fā)生一次，常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子中。2.“takea/the+交通工具”也表示搭乘某種交通工具，不同是:“by+交通工具”是介詞短語(yǔ)，在句中不能作謂語(yǔ)；“takea/the+交通工具”是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，可在句中作謂語(yǔ)。Youcantakeabustoschool.=Youcangotoschoolbybus.3.含有“how”的疑問(wèn)短語(yǔ)的用法。Unit3Myweekendplan一、請(qǐng)背誦以下的單詞和短語(yǔ)。1.visit拜訪2.film電影3.trip旅行4.supermarket超市5.evening晚上;傍晚6.tonight在今晚7.tomorrow明天8.dictionary詞典9.comic滑稽的10.word單詞11.postcard明信片12.seeafilm看電影13.takeatrip去旅行14.nextweek下周15.comicbook(兒童的)連環(huán)畫(huà)冊(cè)16.wordbook單詞書(shū)二、請(qǐng)朗讀以下的單詞和短語(yǔ)，并記住它們的中文意思。1.lesson課2.space太空3.travel(尤指長(zhǎng)途)旅行4.half一半5.price價(jià)格6.together一起7.mooncake月餅8.poem詩(shī)9.moon月亮10.Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)11.gettogether聚會(huì)1.A:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow/tonight/...(詢問(wèn)某人打算做什么的句型)B:I'm/We'regoingto...2.A:Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow/tonight/...B:They'regoingto..3.A:Whatishe/shegoingtodotomorrow/tonight/...B:He/Sheisgoingto...4.A:Whereareyougoing?B:Iamgoingto.../Wearegoingtothecinema/hospital/...三、請(qǐng)熟記以下句型。5.A:Whenareyougoing?B:NextWednesday.6.A:WhynotgoonTuesday?It'shalfpricethen!B:Really?Thankyou.7.A:Wherearewegoing?B:Tothebookstore.I'mgoingtobuyanewcomicbook.8.A:CanIhelpyou?B:Yes.Doyouhavecomicbooks?A:Yes!Heretheyare!B:Whatareyougoingtobuy,Sarah?A:I'mgoingtobuysomewordbooks.四、語(yǔ)法。1.詢問(wèn)對(duì)方打算做什么的句型【原文呈現(xiàn)】—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?你明天打算做什么?—I'mgoingtohaveanartlesson.我要上美術(shù)課。【句型結(jié)構(gòu)】問(wèn)句:Whatareyougoingtodo+將來(lái)時(shí)間?答語(yǔ):I'm/We'regoingto+動(dòng)詞原形(+其他).【重點(diǎn)釋疑】“begoingto”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“計(jì)劃;打算”，是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的一種表達(dá)方式，其與動(dòng)詞原形搭配使用。此結(jié)構(gòu)常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如:tomorrow明天，nextweek下周，thedayaftertomorrow后天?！局R(shí)拓展】在詢問(wèn)某人打算做什么時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞要隨著主語(yǔ)的變化而變化。如:一Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow/nextweek/...一They'regoingto...一Whatishe/shegoingtodotomorrow/nextweek/...一He/Sheisgoingto...2、詢問(wèn)對(duì)方打算去哪兒的句型.【原文呈現(xiàn)】—Whereareyougoing?你們打算去哪兒?—We'regoingtothecinema.我們打算去電影院?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】問(wèn)句:Whereareyougoing(+將來(lái)時(shí)間)?答語(yǔ):I'm/We'regoingto+地點(diǎn)(thepostoffice/thecinema/...)【重點(diǎn)釋疑】該問(wèn)句用于詢問(wèn)對(duì)方打算去哪兒，是由“where”引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。此處要注意，如果“begoingto”后所接地點(diǎn)為副詞，則不使用“to”。如:Sheisgoinghome.她打算回家。3.詢問(wèn)對(duì)方打算何時(shí)去(做某事)的句型【原文呈現(xiàn)】Whenareyougoing?你(們)什么時(shí)候去?【句型結(jié)構(gòu)】問(wèn)句:Whenareyougoing(+其他)?答語(yǔ):I'm/We'regoing+將來(lái)時(shí)間(tomorrow/nextweek/...)如:一Whenareyougoing?一I'm/We'regoingnextWednesday.【重點(diǎn)釋疑】問(wèn)句用于詢問(wèn)對(duì)方打算何時(shí)去做某事，是由“when”引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。答語(yǔ)可以直接用將來(lái)時(shí)間進(jìn)行回答。如:一Whenareyougoingtoplayfootball?

一Tomorrow.Unit4Ihaveapenpal1.studies(study的第三人稱單數(shù)形式)學(xué)習(xí)2.puzzle謎3.hiking遠(yuǎn)足4.playsports進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)5.watchTV看電視6.climbmountains爬山7.playthepipa彈琵琶8.playfootball踢足球9.readastory讀故事10.dokungfu練功夫11.cookChinesefood做中餐12.studyChinese學(xué)漢語(yǔ)13.dowordpuzzles猜字謎14.gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足一、請(qǐng)背誦以下的單詞和短語(yǔ)。二、請(qǐng)朗讀以下的單詞和短語(yǔ)，并記住它們的中文意思。1.hobby業(yè)余愛(ài)好2.jasmine茉莉3.idea想法；主意4.amazing令人驚奇的5.Canberra堪培拉(澳大利亞首都)6.shall表示征求意見(jiàn)7.goal射門8.join加入9.club俱樂(lè)部10.share分享11.penpal筆友1.A:Whatarehis/herhobbies?(詢問(wèn)某人愛(ài)好的句型)B:He/ShelikesflyingkitesandsingingEnglishsongs.2.A:WhatareMike's/Sarah'shobbies?B:He/Shelikesclimbingmountainsandlisteningtomusic.3.A:Whatareyourhobbies?B:Ilikesinginganddancing.4.A:DoesOliverdowordpuzzleseveryday?(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句)B:Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.三、請(qǐng)熟記以下句型。5.A:Whatareyoudoing?B:I'mwritinganemailtomynewpenpalinAustralia.A:DoeshelivesinSydney?B:No,hedoesn't.HelivesinCanberra.A:Doeshelikedoingwordpuzzlesandgoinghiking?B:Yes,hedoes.6.A:CanIbehispenpal?B:Sure.Whynot?A:Coo!7.Ilikedancing.Ineedapartner.8.Thecatlovestosleep.9.EveryafternoonJanestudiesChineseanddoesherhomework.10.Joinourfootballclub!.11.Let'sreadtogether!12.Doyouwanttolearnaboutrobots?13.Doyoulikefood?Doyouwanttocook?Joinus!四、語(yǔ)法。1.詢問(wèn)愛(ài)好【原文呈現(xiàn)】—WhatarePeter'shobbies?彼得有什么愛(ài)好?—Helikesreadingstories.他喜歡讀故事?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】問(wèn)句:Whatare+his/her/名詞所有格+hobbies?答語(yǔ):He/She+likes+動(dòng)詞-ing形式(swimming,reading...)(+其他).【重點(diǎn)釋疑】問(wèn)句是由“what”引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，此句型用于詢問(wèn)某人的愛(ài)好。答語(yǔ)中“l(fā)ike+動(dòng)詞-ing”表示喜歡做某事。注意主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“l(fā)ike”的第三人稱單數(shù)形式“l(fā)ikes”。如:A:WhatareMary'shobbies?B:Shelikeslisteningtomusicandsinging.【知識(shí)拓展】如果答語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)為第一人稱或復(fù)數(shù)形式，則“l(fā)ike”用原形。如:A:Whatareyourhobbies?B:Ilikesinginganddancing.A:Whataretheirhobbies?B:Theylikeplayingfootballandreadingstories.2.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)【原文呈現(xiàn)】HelivesinCanberra.他住在堪培拉?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他.【重點(diǎn)釋疑】在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為“I/we/they”時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形；當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，即主謂保持-致。如:Shelikesflyingkites.Theylikeplayingfootballanddoingkungfu.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句:Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?這里需要注意的是“do”和“does”要與后面的主語(yǔ)保持一致，后面的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞無(wú)論主語(yǔ)是什么情況，都要使用動(dòng)詞原形。其答語(yǔ)為:Yes,主語(yǔ)+do/does.或No,主語(yǔ)+don't/doesn't.如:A:DoyoulikecookingChinesefood?B:Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.A:Doeshelikegoinghiking?B:Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.【知識(shí)拓展】動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則見(jiàn)下表:Unit5Whatdoeshedo?一、請(qǐng)背誦以下的單詞和短語(yǔ)。1.factory工廠2.worker工人3.postman郵遞員4.businessman商人；企業(yè)家5.fisherman漁民6.scientist科學(xué)家7.pilot飛行員8.coach教練9.policeofficer警察10.taxidriver出租車司機(jī)11.footballplayer足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員12.factoryworker工廠工人二、請(qǐng)朗讀以下的單詞和短語(yǔ)，并記住它們的中文意思。1.country國(guó)家2.sea大海3.stay保持4.university大學(xué)5.gym體育館6.if如果7.reporter記者8.use使用9.type打字10.quickly迅速地11.secretary秘書(shū)12.headteacher校長(zhǎng)13.begoodat擅長(zhǎng)14.afterschool放學(xué)后1.A:Isyourfatherheretoday?B:Yes,heis./No,heisn't./No.He'sinAustralia.2.A:Whatdoeshedo?B:He'sabusinessman/teacher/taxidriver/writer.3.A:Isyourfatherapostman?B:No,heisn't.A:Whatdoeshedo?B:He'sabusinessman.三、請(qǐng)熟記以下句型。4.A:Whatdoesyourmotherdo?B:She'saheadteacher.A:That'snice.B:Yeah.She'llbeheretoday!A:Doyouwanttobeaheadteacher,too?B:No.Iwanttobeabusinessman.5.A:Wheredoeshework?B:Heworksatsea.6.A:Howdoeshegotowork?Byboat?B:No.Heworksonaboat.Hegoestoworkbybike.7.A:Myauntisascientist.B:Wheredoesshework?A:Sheworksatauniversity.8.Leeisadoctor,andheworksinapethospital.四、語(yǔ)法。1.詢問(wèn)某人職業(yè)【原文呈現(xiàn)】—Whatdoeshedo?他是做什么的?—He'sabusinessman.他是商人?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】問(wèn)句:Whatdoes+主語(yǔ)(第三人稱單數(shù))+do?答語(yǔ):He/Sheisa/an+職業(yè)名詞.【重點(diǎn)釋疑】此問(wèn)句用來(lái)詢問(wèn)他人的職業(yè);“does”為助動(dòng)詞，因主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以助動(dòng)詞用“does”；問(wèn)句中后面的“do”意為“做”，是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，要注意與前面的助動(dòng)詞“does”區(qū)分開(kāi)。如:A:Whatdoesyourfatherdo?B:Heisadoctor.如果主語(yǔ)變化，則助動(dòng)詞也要隨之變化，但后面的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“do”則始終不變。如:A:Whatdoyoudo?B:I'manengineer.A:Whatdoesyourmotherdo?B:Mymotherisateacher.【知識(shí)拓展】在英語(yǔ)中，有些名詞由詞根和后綴構(gòu)成。常見(jiàn)的職業(yè)名詞后綴如下:2.詢問(wèn)他人工作地點(diǎn)【原文呈現(xiàn)】Wheredoeshework?他在哪兒工作?【句型結(jié)構(gòu)】問(wèn)句:Wheredoes+主語(yǔ)(第三人稱單數(shù))+work?答語(yǔ):He/Sheworks+表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)(atsea/inthefactory/....【重點(diǎn)釋疑】“where”意為“在哪里”，用來(lái)對(duì)地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)；“does”是助動(dòng)詞，與第三人稱單數(shù)主語(yǔ)搭配使用；答語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，故動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如:A:Wheredoesyourfatherwork?B:Heworksinahospital.如果主語(yǔ)變化，則助動(dòng)詞及答語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞要與之相對(duì)應(yīng)。如:A:Wheredoyourparentswork?B:Theyworkinagym.Unit6Howdoyoufeel?一、請(qǐng)背誦以下的單詞和短語(yǔ)。1.angry生氣的2.afraid害怕3.sad難過(guò)的4.worried擔(dān)心的；發(fā)愁的5.happy高興的6.wear穿7.more更多的8.deep深的9.breath呼吸10.count數(shù)數(shù)11.seeadoctor看病12.takeadeepbreath深深吸一口氣13.counttoten數(shù)到十二、請(qǐng)朗讀以下的單詞，并記住它們的中文意思。1.chase追趕2.mice(mouse的復(fù)數(shù))老鼠3.bad邪惡的；壞的4.hurt(使)受傷5.ill有病；不舒服6.wrong有毛病7.should應(yīng)該8.feel覺(jué)得；感到9.well健康；身體好10.sit坐11.grass草坪12.hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)13.ant螞蟻14.worry擔(dān)心；擔(dān)憂15.stuck陷??；無(wú)法移動(dòng)16.mud泥17.pull拉；拽18.everyone每人1.A:What'sthiscartoonabout?B:It'saboutacat.Thecatisapoliceofficer.A:Cool!B:Hechasesthemice.They'reafraidofhim.A:Why?B:Becausethemicearebad.Theyhurtpeople.2.He/She/Sarah/Thecatisangry/afraid/sad/...(表達(dá)情緒的句型)ThecatandSarah/They/Wearehappy/angry/ill/...Iamhappy/angry/ill/afraid.三、請(qǐng)熟記以下句型。3.A:What'swrong?(詢問(wèn)某人怎么了的句型)B:Yourfatherisill.A:Oh,no!B:Don'tbesad.(勸慰對(duì)方的句型)A:HowdoesDadfeelnow?B:Notwell.4.A:WhatshouldIdo?(征求意見(jiàn)的句型)B:Youshouldwearwarmclothes.5.A:WhatshouldZhangPengdo?B:Heshouldseeadoctor/domoreexercise/takeadeepbreathandcounttoten.6.A:Howdoeshefeelnow?B:Hefeelshappy/