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學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精示范教案Period4Lesson4JourneytotheAntarcticeq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(整體設計))AnalysisoftheteachingmaterialsThefourthperiodofthisunitemphasizesCaptainScottandRoaldAmundsen’sracetotheSouthPole,whichtakesstudentsalongonthehazardousandbreath。takingjourney。Beforelearning,somereadingstrategiesshouldbeintroducedaswellasthebackgroundinformationandwordbuildingmethods。Studentsshouldpaymoreattentiontohowtodealwithdifficultwordsinatext.Meanwhile,studentshavelearned“AdventureHolidays”“ExtremeSports”and“MarcoPolo"inthefirstthreelessons,whichhavelaidasolidfoundationforthereadingandlanguageinputandoutput.Three。dimensionaltargetsKnowledgeandskills1.Topracticeunderstandingdifficultwordsinareadingtext。2.Topredictthecontentofatextwiththeaidoftitularinformationandillustrations。3.Toimprovewordbuildingskillsbymakingwordsfromgivenwordforms。4.Topracticeaskingforandgivingfactualinformationbasedonareadingmaterial。Processandmethods1.Usesomepicturesofthesegreatexplorersandsomerelevantquestionstoleadinthetopicandarousestudents’interest.2.DuringPre。reading,studentsneedtofillintheblankstoformageneralideaofpolarexpeditionandlearnsomethingaboutoneofthegreatexplorersRoaldAmundsen.3.InWhile。reading,the“trueorfalse”questionsareoffered。TheReadingStrategiesarefullyappliedtohelpstudentsbetterunderstandthetext.Morespecificquestionsareprovided。4.Tofurtherthecomprehensionofthetext,adiscussionisorganizedtoconsolidatewhatstudentshavelearnedintheclass。5.ForExtension,studentsstillneedtofocusonthewordbuilding,andtrytosummarizethemainrulesofwordbuilding。Emotion,attitudeandvalue1.Tocultivatestudents'appreciationofthebeautyofpolarsceneryandtheiradmirationforcourageousexplorers.2.Tohelpstudentsunderstandwhatisrealsuccessandwhatismeaningfullife.3.Toencouragestudentstostrengthentheirwillwhenfacingdangerandhardship。Teaching&Learningmethods1.ThewholelanguageapproachInstructstudentstohaveapreliminaryunderstandingofthetextbythreesimplequestions;then,studythereadingstrategiestomakepredictionsaboutsomedifficultwordssothatnecessarypreparationismade。Differentactivitiesoflanguageoutputareofferedindifferentstages。2.Task。basedmethodsThetextdealswiththeadventurousjourneytoAntarctic,andsomepicturesofthesegreatexplorersarepresentedtogiveavividimagetostudents,andabriefintroductionofthesegreatmencanalsohelpimprovetheteachingefficiency.Variouskindsofactivitiesprovideafoundationtoensurethesuccessofreadingandvocabularylearning.Teachingimportant&difficultpoints1.Todealwiththedifficultwordsusingreadingstrategies.2.Togetaclearandoverallideaofthetext,meanwhile,graspthekeypoints。3.Toimprovethereadingskills,especiallytheexactnessofguessing。eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(Teachingprocedures))Step1Lead。inPresentaphotoofthesegreatexplorerswhotravelledtotheAntarcticandaphotooftheirroutesandseveralrelevantquestions:1.Doyouknowwhotheyare?2.Whatdidtheyachieveinthehistory?3.Canyougiveabriefintroductionofthemandtheirgreatachievementafterreading?Step2Pre-readingTofindouthowmuchstudentsknowaboutthejourneytotheAntarcticinthehistory,studentsarerequiredtofillintheblanks.Then,thefollowingquestionsarelisted:RoaldAmundsenledthefirstAntarctic______(探險)toreachthe______(南極)between1910and1912.HewasalsothefirstpersontoreachboththeNorthandSouthPoles。HeisknownasthefirsttotraversetheNorthwestPassage。HedisappearedinJune1928whiletakingpartina______(營救)mission。AmundsenwithDouglasMawson,RobertFalconScott,andErnestShackleton,wasakeyexpedition______(領導者)duringtheHeroicAgeofAntarcticExploration。1.AreyoufamiliarwiththebasicinformationinthetextofhowmanyteamsarecompetingtoreachtheSouthPole?Whoistheleaderofeachteam?(Two./TheyareCaptainScottandRoaldAmundsen.)2.IfyouwanttogototheSouthPole,howwillyoumakeyourpreparation?3.Brainstorm:Whatcanyougainfromthetextafteryoureadit?Today,let’senjoythisadventurousandextraordinaryjourneytotheAntarctic.Step3While。readingⅠ.Skimming:Readthroughthetextquickly。Afterwards,trytoanswerthethreequestions:1)WhichPoledidtheyraceto?2)Whendidtheygo?3)WhoreachedthePolefirst?Ⅱ.Scanning:Readthewholetextmorecarefully,andidentifywhetherthesestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1)ScottandAmundsenstartedtheirjourneysinthepolarspring。T2)Scott’suseofsledgesandhorseswasasuccess.F3)AmundsentravelledmorequicklythanScott。T4)WhentheygottothePole,Scott’steamhadacelebration。F5)CaptainOateswentforawalkanddiedinasnowstorm.T6)Scott'slastletterwastohiswife.TⅢ。UsetheReadingStrategiestohelpworkoutthemeaningofthedifficultwordsfromthetext。ReadthecontentsintheReadingStrategiesboxwiththeclassanddiscussthesuggestions。Checkifstudentscanidentifynouns,adjectives,adverbs,etcbyasking:“Whatoftencomesbeforeanoun?”(a,the,some,lotsof+adjective+noun)“Whatlettersdoadverbsoftenendwith?"(.ly)2.UsetheReadingStrategiestoworkoutthemeaningofthewordsandphrases.Matchthewordsandphraseswiththeirdefinitions.sledge,breakdown,runoutof,ambition,hopeless,cheerful,distant,carryon,within,shocked1)stopfunctioningbreakdown2)withouthopehopeless3)insidewithin4)equipmentusedformovingonsnowsledge5)continuecarryon6)extremelysurprisedshocked7)happycheerful8)farawaydistant9)somethingyouwanttoachieveambition10)havingnothingleftrunoutofⅣ.Third.reading:Readthetextagainandanswerthelastfourquestions。1)WhydidAmundsensucceedandScottfail?2)WhatdidScott'steamachieve?3)WhydidScottandhismenbecomeheroes?4)Howdidyoufeelafteryoureadthestory?
Step4Post。readingⅠ.Debate。Asstudentshavelearnedthetext,theycometorealizethateventuallyinthegreatjourney,theseexplorerssacrificedtheirpreciouslivesfortheirdream。Then,aquestionisraised:Doyouthinktheirbehaviorisworthy?Studentswillcertainlybedividedintotwogroups,andthendebateonthistopic.Listyourreasonsonthenotebookforfurtherjudgment。Ⅱ。Speakingandwriting.PlayapieceofvideonamedEightBelow(南極大冒險).Studentslearnhowtodescribeaspecialenvironment。Thefollowingaspectsmaybehelpful。Itislocatedon/in..。Itsclimateis..。Thepopulationofitis。.。Step5ExtensionDoExercises6and7onpage29tolearnwordbuilding。Theteacherhelpstudentssummarizethemainrulesofwordbuilding。Step6Homework1.Writeacompositiontitled“AWonderfulTripinMyLife”.2.FinishExercise8onpage29afterclass.Step7BlackboarddesignUnit8AdventureLesson4JourneytotheAntarcticDifficultwordsinthetext:TheRACEtothePOLE:sledgemembers:breakdownaimsofexploration:runoutofmethodsoftravel:ambitiongreatestjourney:.。.。。.eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(教學參考))南極與北極四大差異地球上有許多個極,但是若按地理地貌而言,人們習
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