英語-重慶市2025年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試暨康德調(diào)研(四)試題和答案_第1頁
英語-重慶市2025年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試暨康德調(diào)研(四)試題和答案_第2頁
英語-重慶市2025年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試暨康德調(diào)研(四)試題和答案_第3頁
英語-重慶市2025年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試暨康德調(diào)研(四)試題和答案_第4頁
英語-重慶市2025年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試暨康德調(diào)研(四)試題和答案_第5頁
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2025年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試高考模擬調(diào)研卷英語(四)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.A.Thehotel.B.TherestaurantA.Frank.B.Jane.C.Tom.A.Hehaslosthispassport.B.Hehastorenewhispassport.C.HA.Tobuyanewspaper.B.Totakeaplane.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)A.Asciencefiction.B.AhorrorA.Environment.B.Love.C.Food.A.Shechangedherjobrecently.B.Herworkmatesareunfriendly.C.Herjobisquiteboring.A.Nearlyhalfanhour.B.Aboutanhour.C.Almosttwohours.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。A.It'stiring.B.It'sinteresting.A.Readbooks.B.Doexercise.A.Favoritefood.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。A.Hedoesn'tknowhowtobudget.B.Heistoomeanwithmoney.C.HA.Discounts.B.Specialoffers.CA.Eatingout.B.Rentingmovies.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。A.BecausesheisafanofB.BecauseshehasnootherproA.Mostsports.B.Rhythmicgymnast20.HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutBulgarianteam'sperformaA.Proud.B.Disappointed.C.Worried.第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)APart-time,out-of-stateNumberofcreditsneededtograduate:30Part-time,out-of-statetNumberofcreditsneededtograduate:30第3頁,共8頁TheonlineMBAprogramattheUniversityofTexasPermianBasincanbecompletedinoneyear.Studentstakecoreclassessuchasaccountinganalysisandorganizationalbehaviorandcanchoosefrom20electives,includingenergylawandglobalsupplychainmanagement.3.FitchburgStateUniversity(MA)Part-time,out-of-statetuitionpercredit:$284Numberofcreditsneededtograduate:30Totalcostforout-of-statestudents:$8,250Rank:272-355Three-yeargraduationrate(2020-2021enteringclass):68%StudentsenrolledintheonlineMBAprogramatFitchburgStateUniversityinMassachusettscanpaybythecourseandchoosefromseveralconcentrations,includingbusinesanalyticsmanagement,marketing,healthcaremanagementandsupplychainmanagement.4.LamarUniversity(TX)Part-time,out-of-statetuitionpercredit:$331Numberofcreditsneededtograduate:30Totalcostforout-of-statestudents:$9,930Rank:272-355Three-yeargraduationrate(2020-2021enteringclass):NotprovidedTheonlineMBAprogramatLamarUniversityinTexascanbecompletedinaslittleas12monthsandconcentrationsincludeconstructionprojectmanagement,healthcareadministration,managementinformationsystemsandcriminaljusticemanagement.21.Ifanout-of-statestudentwantstograduatewiththelowesttotalcost,whichuniversityshouldhechoose?A.TexasA&MUniversity—CorpusChristi.B.UniversityofTexasPermianBasin.C.FitchburgStateUniversity(MA).D.LamarUniversity(TX).22.WhatcanweknowfromthepassageabouttheonlineMBAprograms?A.Theprogramsinallthefouruniversitieslastaboutoneyear.B.Thefouruniversitiesallofferahealthcareadministrationconcentration.C.Thethree-yeargraduationrateofLamarUniversityisthelowest.D.UniversityofTexasPermianBasinhasthehighestrankofthefour.23.Whatdoesthetextintendtodo?A.TocompareonlineMBAprogramcostinfouruniversities.B.TointroducetheonlineMBAprogramsinfouruniversities.C.TotellstudentshowtochooseanonlineMBAprogram.D.ToshowstudentstheadvantagesofonlineMBAprograms.BRobKlaricwasshoppinginLifeline'sMosmanstoreonSydney'snorthshorewhenhespottedtwoframedphotosofhimselfandhiswife,whichtheyhadlostwhilemovinghousemorethan30yearsago.Thephotosweretakenin1988whenheandLeonie,hiswifeof35years,werebackpackingacrossEurope.Butitturnsoutthatluckwasontheirsideandtheywerereunitedwiththeirprizedpossessionmorethanthreedecadeslater."I'mstillbuzzingwiththis.Imean,what'sthechances?"hetold2GB'sBenFordham.“I'vewalkedintoastoreandIseethesepicturesandIthoughtIwashallucinating(產(chǎn)生幻覺).”Thephotos第4頁,共8頁holdspecialmeaningforthecouple,asitwastakeninhismum'sba“WebackpackedacrossEurope,wenttomymother'splaceinthenorthofItaly—sothephotosareiconic(標(biāo)"IstilltremblebecauseItKlaricwonderedifhislatemotherhad“Becausethosepictureswererightinthemiddleoftheshop,onthefloor,youwouldhaveneverseenitunlessyouwalkedthroughthestore.Andifitwasontheleftortherightyouwouldn'thaveseen“Ithinkshe'slookingdownfromHeaven.”A.Theyweretakenwhentheywerebackpacking.B.TheyweretakenjustinthenorthofItaly.C.TheyweretakeninRob'smother'sbackyard.A.RobKlaric'smotherfoundthephotosforthem.B.ThephotoswereC.Robandhiswifehavebeenmarriedfor30years.D.Thephotoswerejustont26.HowdidRobKlarA.Shocked.B.Disappointed.C.Calm.D.Angry.A.ALuckyCouple'sEuropeanTripC.AMysteriousRemovalCompanyD.LostPhotoCUndeniably,it'samasterpiece.Leonardo'suseofsfumato,hisrehisextraordinaryskills.Thesofttransitionsoflightathree-dimensionalqualitybutalsocontributetothemysteryofMonaLisa'sexpression.Thisinnovativeapproachhashadadeepinfluenceontechniquesintheirownworks.However,itsexcellenceahousewifewhomayhavebeenportrayedwastr第5頁,共8頁28.WhatdoestheunderlinA.ThoroughB.Careless.C.Rough.D.Simp29.WhatisthesignificanceofthesfumatotechniqueintheMonaLisa?B.ItjustsimplifiestheexpressionofMonaLisa.C.ItwasacommonlyusedtA.Amysteriousandcharmingfigure.B.AnC.AsymboloftheRomanticera.A.TheartisticvalueoftheMonaLisa.B.ThetheftandrecoveryoftheMonaLisa.C.ThereasonsforthefameoftheMonaLisa.Dnmyfirstattempttogetcontrolovermytechnologyuse,tfcontinuallycheckingfornotificationsbecameahabit,andIcontrol,wemustgobeyondmodificationsandreconstructourrelationshipwithtechnologyfromthegMinimalismasa“philosophyoftlivedbyworkingbackwardsfromtheirinner32.WhatproblemdidtheauthorfaceafterturningoffphoA.Thephonestillrangsometimesfornotifications.B.33.Accordingtothetext,whatdoweneedtodotA.Justturnoffallnotifications.C.Reconstructourconceptoftechno34.WhatdoesthetexttellusaboutdigitalmiC.Theyspendalotoftimeontheinternet.D.Theyaren'taffected35.Whatisthepurposeofth第6頁,共8頁第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ListentoYourselfSpeakRecordyourselfinanaturalconversation;forexample,replayaconferencecallorhaveafriendinterviewyouontape.Listenfortechnicalissues,suchasfillerwords,uptalk,monotone,andrun-onsentences,aswellasanyhabitsthatsoundawkwardoruncomfortable.36Monitoryourspeed37Trythis:Copya160-wordpassageintoawordprocessor.Readthepassagealoud(atyourstandardconversationalspeed)whilerecordingyourself.Howlongdidittakeyou?Itshouldbeneartheminutemark,saysCarolA.Fleming,authorofIt'stheWayYouSayIt.“Aimforabout155to175wordsperminutefornormalconversation,"shewrites.Ifyou'rerecitingbackgroundinformationorsummarizingsomething,pickupthepace.Ifyou'reexplainingsomethingmoretechnical,slowitdown.CutoutfillerwordsIfyou'rewonderinghowtobemorearticulate(清晰地表達(dá)),startbyfocusingonyourchoiceofwords.Probablyyou'vecaughtyourselfover-usingwordssuchas“um,”“l(fā)ike,"and"ahh,".38Replacethesefillerswithmoreeffectivetransitionslike“Anotherimportantconsiderationis.."and“Let'stransitiontotalkingThinkbeforeyouspeakPerhapsthemostimportanttrickformorearticulatespeechisknowingwhatyou'retalkingabout.Havingaclearideaofwhatyouwanttosaywillallowyoutoorganizeyourthoughtsintoacoherent(連貫的)structure.39AddressyourweaknessesOnceyou'veidentifiedyourweaknesses,createaplanforaddressingthem.40Forexample,focusonremovingfillerwordsonMonday,andoncompletingyoursentencesonTuesday.Repeattheprocesseachweekuntilspeakingclearlybecomessecondnature.A.It'sthatsimple.B.Justforgetaboutit.C.Notsureifyou'respeakingtoofastortooslow?D.SpeakingwithconfidenceistheperfectwayoutE.Onestrategyistotackleaspecificissueeachday.F.Thesewordscanmakeyousoundunsureandinarticulate.G.Identifyingtheproblemisthefirststeptowardssolvingit.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Jakewalkedonthecoldandwindystreet.Christmaswasoneofthetwo41timesoftheyeartobealone.TheotherbeingValentine'sDay.Itwasnotlikehewas42alone.HecouldtalktohiswifeonZoomorFaceTimeandhecouldseeherbuthecouldnottrulyfeelthejoyofher43·Jake44_thecornerofthestreetwherehishousewaslocated.Hewalkeduptheblocktohishouse.Helookedupatthenumber315.Heletouta45.Hetookhis46climbingeachstepbecauseheknewinside第7頁,共8頁wasonly47.Heputthekeyinthelockand48.Hethrew49_thedoorandsteppedinside.Heliftedhisheadtofindhiswifestandingbeforehim.Hedidn't50thetearsrunningdownhischeek.Herushed51andhuggedandkissedher.Heletgoofherforasecondand52."How?"hesaid.Shesmiled.Hisheart53_.“Itrulydon'tknow.Iwasnotonthe54tocomehomebutthenIwas.Tomakeiteven55mytimeisdone.Igetanhonorabledischarge(退伍)intheNewYear.AllIcansayisitisamiracle."41.A.bestB.worstC.mostmysteriousD.mostserious42.A.trulyB.suddenlyC.slightlyD.obviously43.A.congratulationsB.thanksC.smileD.help44.A.missedB.markedC.roundedD.searched45.A.laughB.cryC.shoutD.sigh46.A.turnB.timeC.chanceD.place47.A.lonelinessB.happinessC.disappointmentD.affection48.A.leftB.turnedC.shookD.dropped49.A.awayB.offC.outD.open50.A.feelB.admitC.watchD.enjoy51.A.asideB.backC.overD.in52.A.hurriedawayB.stoodupC.turnedaroundD.backedup53.A.brokeB.sankC.meltedD.ached54.A.listB.tourC.scheduleD.calendar55.A.worseB.betterC.moreD.less第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)China'sriseinAIisnotaccidental.It56(build)onafoundationofstrategicgovernmentpolicies,significantinvestmentinresearchanddevelopment,and57growingecosystemofprivatecompaniesthatareworld-classinnovators.ThesuccessofDeepSeekispartofabroaderpatternthathasbeenevidentinotherareas,58_over.Ifanything,itisspeedingup.OneofthemoststrikingaspectsofDeepSeek'ssuccessisthatithighlightsChina'sability59(lead)intechnologicalinnovation.Fordecades,criticsarguedthatChina'sgrowth60(rely)onimitationratherthangenuinebreakthroughs.However,thisviewhasbecomeincreasinglyoutdated.61Chinaoncedependedonadaptingforeigntechnologies,itisnowagloballeaderinAIandgreen (mere)catchingup;inmanyareas,itissettingthepace.DeepSeek'sachievementsreflectalargertrendinChina'sapproachtoinnovation.ThegovernmenthasmadeAIanationalpriority,_63(support)start-ups,universitiesandresearchinstitutionswithsignificantfunding.ThisecosystempromotesbreakthroughsthatpositionChinaattheforefrontofnew64(industry).GivenChina'sstrategicfocusonquantumcomputing,biotechnology,roboticsandspace65(explore),oneshouldexpectmorepath-breakinginnovationsinthenearfut第8頁,共8頁第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)每年三月份最后一周的星期一,為全國中小學(xué)生“安全教育日”。假設(shè)你是學(xué)校安全宣傳小組的成員李華,請(qǐng)你以“提高安全意識(shí),學(xué)會(huì)自我保護(hù)”為主題,寫一封倡議書,號(hào)召同學(xué)們關(guān)注日常生活中的安全問題。倡議書應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容:1.安全意識(shí)的重要性;2.具體的安全防范措施;3.呼吁大家提高警惕,學(xué)會(huì)自我保護(hù)。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Dearfellowstudents,AsamemberoftheSchoolSafetyPromotionTeam,Iurgeeveryonetopaymoreattentiontosafetyindailylife. Sincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Mrs.Peabodygavetheclassawritingassignment.“Writeaboutyoursummervacation,"shesaid."Beascreativeasyoucan.But,"thestrictwomanadded,asshealwaysdid,“makesureyouuseproperspellingandgrammar."Shemagicallyknewwhichstudentshadreadtherealassignment.Well,thatnightJimdidn'twanttowriteastupidessayabouthissummervacation.Itwouldbeadog,awaterpark,twoweeksofcamp,hispaperroute.Boring…Sohegaveupontheassignmentandwrotewhathewantedto.Notanessayatallbutashortstory.Sciencefiction.Itwasaboutadistantplanetthatdidn'thavesummer—itwasspringallthetime.Anditdidn'thavevacations,either.Thealiensontheplanetworked24hoursaday.Thenextmorninghehandedinthestorybutthatnighthelayawakeuntilthreea.m.,thinking"WhydidIdothat?Englishismyfavouriteclass.Ishouldnothaveignoredtheassignment."Maybeit'dtakeMrs.Peabodyafewdaystogradetheessays.He'dbegherforachancetowriteanotherone,thesortshewanted.ButwhenhegottoclassthenextmorningitturnedoutthatMrs.Peabodyhadreadandgradedtheessays.Theteacherwouldpassbacktheirsummervacationessayssoon,butbeforethatshesaidthatsincetheyputwordsforotherpeopletoread,theyhadtolearntotakecriticism."I'mintrouble,"Jimthought.Mrs.Peabodycontinued,“Almosteveryoneinclasswroteanessayabouthisorhersummervacation.…Almosteveryone."Thisisbad,Jimthought.I'mgettinganF,Iknowit.“But,"theteachersaid,"onestudentdecidedhedidn'tfeellikedoingthat.”Jimglanceduplongenoughtoseehereyesfocusedonhim.ThisisworsethananF.….I'minnote-to-the-parentsterritorynow.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。ThenMrs.PeabodylookedawayfromJimandstudiedtherestoftheclass. Handstrembling,Jimwalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomproudly. 英語(四)第1頁共7頁英語(四)參考答案6~10ABACC21~25ADBCB26~30ADADB31~35CDCBC36~40GCFAE41~45BACCD46~50BABDA51~55CDCAB56.hasbeenbuilt/isbuilt58.from59.tolead60.relied61.While/Although/Though62.merely63.supporting64.industries65.exploration第一節(jié)Dearfellowstudents,AsamemberoftheSchoolSafetyPromotionTeam,Iurgeeveryonetopaymoreattentiontosafetyindailylife.Safetyiscrucial.Beingawareofpotentialrisksandknowinghowtorespondcansignificantlyreduceaccidentsandensureourwell-being.Herearesomepracticalstepswecantake:First,practiceroadsafetybyavoidingdistractionslikephoneswhilewalkingorcycling.Second,protectyouronlineprivacybyusingstrongpasswordsandbeingcautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonsocialmedia.Additionally,familiarizeyourselfwithemergencyprocedures,suchasfireevacuationroutesandbasicfirstaid.Inconclusion,safetyisasharedresponsibility.Let'sraiseawarenessandtakeactiontoprotectourselvesandothers.Stayalert,beprepared,andworktogetherforasaferfuture.Sincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)ThenMrs.PeabodylookedawayfromJimandstudiedtherestoftheclass.“Allofyouressaysreadasiftheywerewritteninyoursleep.It'scleartomethatyoudidn'ttaketheassignmentseriouslyandnoneofyouspentmorethantenminutesonit.JustoneofyouhadthecouragetobeasimaginativeasIaskedyoutobe.JimMartinistheonlyonewhogotanAontheassignment.NowI'mgoingtoaskhimtocomeuphereandreadhisstorytoyouasanexampleofthinkingindependentlyandbeingcreative."Then,beingMrs.Peabody,sheaddedstrictly,"thoughheshould'vealittlemoreattentiontoproperspellingandgrammar."Handstrembling,Jimwalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomproudly.HewalkedasifhewereclimbingtothesummitofMountEverestorwerethefirstpersontostepontothesurfaceofMars.Hereadasifheweredeliveringaspeechtothewholecountryaspresident.Whatasmallthingreally,hewouldoftenreflectashewalkedthroughthecrowdedhallwayasanEnglishteacherhimselfmanyyearslater,justasingleassignment.Justasingleassignment!Butwhatadifferencethatmomenthadmadetohim!英語(四)第2頁共7頁答案解析21.A根據(jù)文本中“Totalcostforout-of-用為$6,016,是四所大學(xué)中最低的,所以想以最低總費(fèi)用畢業(yè)的外州學(xué)生應(yīng)選擇這所大學(xué)。22.D從Rank信息可知,UniversityofTexasPermianBasin排名是150(并列),其他三所大學(xué)排名在272-355,所以它在這四所大學(xué)中排名最高。A選項(xiàng),只有UniversityofTexasPermianBasin明確提到可在一年完專業(yè)的內(nèi)容;C選項(xiàng),LamarUniversity三年畢業(yè)率未給出,不能得出誰最低。23.B文章主要介紹了四所大學(xué)在線MBA項(xiàng)目的學(xué)費(fèi)、畢業(yè)所需學(xué)分、總費(fèi)用、排名、畢業(yè)率以及項(xiàng)目課程和專業(yè)方向等信息,整體是對(duì)這四所大學(xué)在線MBA項(xiàng)目的介紹,而不是單純比較費(fèi)用、告知如何選擇項(xiàng)目或者展示項(xiàng)目優(yōu)勢。24.C根據(jù)“Thephotosholdspecialmeaningforthecouple,asitwastakeninhismum'sbackyardwhentheywenttovisitherinEurope.”可知,照片對(duì)夫婦意義特殊是因?yàn)榕臄z于RobKlaric母親的后院,選C。25.B由“Becausethosepictureswererightinthemiddleoftheshop,onthefloor,youwouldhaveneverseenit斷出照片在商店里不容易被注意到,B正確。A選項(xiàng)只是Klaric的猜測;C選項(xiàng)他們結(jié)婚35年;D選項(xiàng)照片在商店中間并非左邊。26.A文中提到“IwalkedintoastoreandIseethesepicturesandIthoughtIwashallucinating”以及“IstilltremblebecauseIthought,'thiscan'tbereal'.”,說明他看到照片時(shí)非常震驚,A選項(xiàng)shocked(震驚的)符合。27.D文章主要講述了RobKlaric夫婦丟失30多年的照片失而復(fù)得的故事,D選項(xiàng)LostPhotosFoundAfterOver30Years準(zhǔn)確概括了文章主旨。A選項(xiàng)ALuckyCouple'sEuropeanTrip重點(diǎn)在歐洲旅行,偏離主旨;B選項(xiàng)TheHigh-pricedFramedPhotos高價(jià)相框照片不是重點(diǎn);C選項(xiàng)AMysteriousRemovalCompany神秘的搬家公司也不是文章核心內(nèi)容。28.A根據(jù)第二段中“Leonardo'suseofsfumato,hisrealisticportrayal,andmeticulousdetailsshowhisextraordinaryskills.”,以及后文對(duì)畫作細(xì)膩的光影過渡等描述,可知達(dá)芬奇在畫中展現(xiàn)出非凡技藝,對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的處理應(yīng)該是精心的、細(xì)致的。A選項(xiàng)Thorough意為詳細(xì)的、細(xì)致的,與meticulous意思相近,所以選A。B選項(xiàng)Careless意為粗心的;C選項(xiàng)Rough意為粗糙的;D選項(xiàng)Simple,意為簡單的,均不符合語境。29.D根據(jù)文章第二段“Thesofttransitionsoflightandshadowinthesfumatotechniquenotonlygivethepaintingathree-dimensionalqualitybutalsocontributetotheenigmaofMonaLisa'sexpression”可知,暈涂法 (sfumatotechnique)不僅賦予了畫作立體感,前面提及這種技術(shù)讓光影的柔和過度,增添了蒙娜麗莎表情的神秘色彩,所以答案選D。A選項(xiàng)說使畫作看起來更二維,與原文不符;B選項(xiàng)說簡化了蒙娜麗莎的表情,原文未提及;C選項(xiàng)說在達(dá)芬奇時(shí)代之前是常用技巧,原文也未提及。30.B從文中“DuringtheRomanticeraofthe19thcentury,thesimpleFlorentinehousewifewhomayhavebeenportrayedwastransformedintoamysteriousandcaptivating(迷人的)figure.”可知,在19世紀(jì)浪漫主義時(shí)期,原本可能被視作普通佛羅倫薩家庭主婦的蒙娜麗莎被塑造成了神秘迷人的形象,由此可以推斷,在19世紀(jì)之前,她可能被看作只是一個(gè)普通的佛羅倫薩家庭主婦,答案是B。A選項(xiàng)神秘誘人的形象是19世紀(jì)之后的看法;C選項(xiàng)文本沒有提到;D選項(xiàng)是對(duì)該畫作者的描述。31.C文章開頭介紹了蒙娜麗莎的基本情況,接著闡述了它作為藝術(shù)杰作的藝術(shù)價(jià)值,然后重點(diǎn)講述了諸多外部因素,如進(jìn)入盧浮宮、身份之謎、被盜事件、藝術(shù)家的再創(chuàng)作以及全球巡展等,最后總結(jié)是藝術(shù)價(jià)值和英語(四)第3頁共7頁眾多歷史、文化及偶然事件共同造就了蒙娜麗莎的聲名,所以文章主要是在講述蒙娜麗莎如此著名的原因,答案選C。A選項(xiàng)藝術(shù)價(jià)值只是其中一部分;B選項(xiàng)被盜和追回只是其中一個(gè)事件;D選項(xiàng)對(duì)現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)的影響也只是部分內(nèi)容,均不能全面概括文章主旨。32.D根據(jù)文中“Inmyfirstattempt..Soonafter,despitethefactthatmydevicewassettomute,theactofcontinuallycheckingfornotificationsbecameahabit”可知,作者關(guān)閉手機(jī)通知后,養(yǎng)成了不斷查看通知的習(xí)慣,所以答案是D。33.C從文中“Iknewthenthatusingonlytipsandtactics..Toregaincontrol,wemustgobeyondmodificationsandreconstructourrelationshipwithtechnologyfromthegroundup.”以及“Whatallofus...needisatechnologyusagephilosophy"可知,我們需要重建與技術(shù)的關(guān)系并擁有技術(shù)使用信條來重新掌控?cái)?shù)字生活,答案為C。34.B由“Digitalminimaliststransformtechnologyfromasourceofdistractionintoinstrumentstosupportalifewelllivedbyworkingbackwardsfromtheirinnervaluestotheirtechnologychoices.”可推斷,數(shù)字極簡主義者只使用與自己價(jià)值觀相符的數(shù)字工具,B正確。A選項(xiàng)他們完全不使用數(shù)字設(shè)備與原文不符;C選項(xiàng)他們花很多時(shí)間上網(wǎng),文中說專注于少量精心挑選和優(yōu)化的活動(dòng),并非花很多時(shí)間上網(wǎng);D選項(xiàng)他們不受現(xiàn)代數(shù)字生活影響也不符合文意。35.C文章先指出人們?cè)跀?shù)字生活中失去控制的問題,接著講述重建與技術(shù)關(guān)系及擁有技術(shù)使用哲學(xué)的必要性,最后介紹數(shù)字極簡主義的概念及其在重新掌控?cái)?shù)字生活中的重要性,所以文章寫作目的是解釋極簡主義這一概念,借用這一概念來解決數(shù)字生活中的問題。A例子只是輔助說明,不是主要目的;B選項(xiàng)作者控制技術(shù)使用的經(jīng)歷不是重點(diǎn);D選項(xiàng)文中沒有比較不同的技術(shù)使用方式。36.G前文提到要聽自己說話,找出諸如填充詞、升調(diào)說話、單調(diào)語氣和不間斷句子等問題,這里說識(shí)別問題是解決問題的第一步,符合邏輯,起到承上啟下的作用,所以選G。37.C此段小標(biāo)題是Monitoryourspeed(監(jiān)控你的語速),后文通過具體例子說明如何判斷語速是否合適,C選項(xiàng)“不確定自己說得太快還是太慢?”引出下文關(guān)于判斷語速的內(nèi)容,所以選C。38.F前文提到“you'vecaughtyourselfover-usingwordssuchas'um,'like,'and'ahh””,F選項(xiàng)Thesewordscanmakeyousoundunsureandinarticulate.中的Thesewords指代前文的填充詞,解釋了這些詞會(huì)帶來的不好影響,所以選F。39.A前文說“Havingaclearideaofwhatyouwanttosaywillallowyoutoorganiseyourthoughtsintoacoherentstructure."(清楚自己想說什么能讓你把想法組織成連貫的結(jié)構(gòu)),A選項(xiàng)It'sthatsimple.(就這么簡單)對(duì)上句進(jìn)行回應(yīng),強(qiáng)調(diào)這個(gè)方法簡單有效,所以選A。40.E前文說“createaplanforaddressingthem"(制定解決問題的計(jì)劃),后文“Forexample,focusonremovingfillerwordsonMonday,andoncompletingyoursentencesonTuesday."是具體每天解決一個(gè)問題的例子,E選項(xiàng)Onestrategyistotackleaspecificissueeachday.(一個(gè)策略是每天解決一個(gè)特定問題)符合語境,所以選E。41.B根據(jù)語境,圣誕節(jié)本應(yīng)是團(tuán)聚的日子,而主人公卻獨(dú)自一人,所以這是一年中最糟糕的(worst)日子之一,與情人節(jié)一樣。best最好的;mostmysterious最神秘的;mostserious最嚴(yán)肅的均不符合語境。42.A從后文他能通過視頻與妻子交流可知,他并非真的(truly)完全孤身一人。suddenly突然地;slightly稍微地;obviously明顯地,不符合文意。43.C他能通過視頻看到妻子,但無法真正感受到她微笑(smile)帶來的喜悅。congratulations祝賀;thanks感謝;help幫助在此處不符合語境。英語(四)第4頁共7頁44.Croundthecorner為固定短語,意為“繞過街角”,這里說Jake繞過街角,看到他家所在的街道。missed錯(cuò)過;想念;marked標(biāo)記;searched搜索均不合適。45.D他抬頭看到自家門牌號(hào),想到家中無人,所以發(fā)出一聲嘆息(sigh)。laugh笑;cry哭;shout大喊,不符合此時(shí)他的心境。46.Btakeone'stime為固定搭配,意為“慢慢來”,這里指他慢慢地爬上每一級(jí)臺(tái)階,回家也是孤獨(dú),所以他不急于回家。47.A因?yàn)槠拮硬辉诩?,他知道家里只有孤?dú)(loneliness)。happiness幸福;disappointment失望;affection喜愛,不符合語境。48.Bputthekeyinthelockandturned表示把鑰匙插進(jìn)鎖里然后轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)(鑰匙開門)。left離開;shook搖晃;dropped掉落,不符合常理。49.Dthrowthedooropen意為“猛地推開門”,符合他回家開門的動(dòng)作描述。其余搭配均與情景不符。50.A看到妻子突然出現(xiàn)在眼前,他沒感覺到(feel)淚水順著臉頰流下來。admit承認(rèn);watch觀看;enjoy享受,不符合語境。51.Crushover意為“沖過去”,這里指他沖過去擁抱親吻妻子。aside在旁邊;back向后;in在里面,他已經(jīng)在屋子里了,不能說“沖進(jìn)來”。52.D他松開妻子一會(huì)兒,往后退(backedup),然后問“怎么(會(huì)這樣)?”hurriedaway匆匆離開;stoodup站起來;turnedaround轉(zhuǎn)身,不符合語境。53.C看到妻子微笑,他的心融化(melted)了,形容他內(nèi)心的喜悅。broke破碎;sank下沉;ached疼痛,不符合此時(shí)心情。54.A從下文可知妻子是軍人,她這次是不再服役,退伍了,這個(gè)名單是由部隊(duì)決定的,不是她能安排的,所55.B后面說她新年光榮退伍,所以情況變得更好(better)了。56.hasbeenbuilt/isbuilt句子主語It(指代中國在人工智能領(lǐng)域的崛起)與build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,表示“它建立在……基礎(chǔ)之上”,強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。若理解為說明現(xiàn)在的事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)也可接受。57.a此處表示“一個(gè)不斷發(fā)展的私營企業(yè)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)”,表泛指,用不定冠詞a。58.fromfarfrom表示“遠(yuǎn)非”,句意為中國的技術(shù)驅(qū)動(dòng)力遠(yuǎn)未結(jié)束,所以填from。59.toleadabilitytodosth.是固定搭配,意為“做某事的能力”,所以用tolead。60.relied根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語Fordecades及argued可知描述過去的情況,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),所以填relied。61.While/Although/Though前半句提到中國曾經(jīng)依賴適應(yīng)外國技術(shù),后半句說現(xiàn)在是全球領(lǐng)先者,前后為讓步關(guān)系,所以用While/Although/Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。62.merely修飾動(dòng)詞短語catchingup,應(yīng)用副詞merely,意為“僅僅,只不過”。63.supporting句子已有謂語動(dòng)詞hasmade,support與主語Thegovernment之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞supporting作伴隨狀語。64.industriesindustry表示“行業(yè)”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞,此處指多個(gè)新行業(yè),所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式industries。65.exploration這里做focuson的賓語,所以用名詞。spaceexploration太空探索。英語(四)第5頁共7頁2025年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試高考模擬調(diào)研卷英語(四)聽力原文一、聽力部分(該部分分為第一第二兩節(jié))做題時(shí),請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例如:現(xiàn)在你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間看試卷上

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