2025年中考英語三輪復習之語法填空

第47頁（共47頁）2025年中考英語三輪復習之語法填空一．語法填空（共20小題）1．（2025?深圳一模）Theskyisfulloffishandanimals.Buttheyarenotrealfishandanimals.Theyarekites.It'sKiteDayinthepark.Manypeopleare（1）（fly）kitesinthepark.Someare（2）（child），andothersareadults.Theyareallenjoying（3）（they）.Kitefestivalsnowhavebecome（4）popularwayforpeopletohavefunaroundtheworld.Kiteswereusedabout2，800yearsagoinChina.Inthepast，people（5）（believe）kitescouldcarrytheirthoughtstothegods.Manypeopleflewkitesovertheirhousesatnight.Theythoughtthiskeptthem（6）（safety）fromallbadthings.Kitesarenotonlyforfun，（7）theyalsoarehelpfulformen.Menhaveusedkites（8）（learn）moreabouttheweather.Peoplehaveusedkitesinbuildingbridges.（9）thehelpofkites，peoplepulledheavywirecablesforbridgesacrosswater.OnceagreatAmericanscientist（10）（wise）putakeyonakitebecausehewantedtoknowmoreaboutlightning.Doyouknowwhohewas？HewasBenjaminFranklin.2．（2025?武漢模擬）新素材保護方言Doyouspeakadialect（方言）indailylives？Canyouunderstandsomedialectsbesidesyourowndialect？Somelocaldialectsare（1）dangerofdisappearingastheyarebecominglessusedindailylives.Tosave（2）（they），theChinesegovernmentstartedtheNationalLanguageResourceProtectionProjectafewyearsago.Sofar，thisproject（3）（research）morethan1，700placesandover120languagesanddialects.IthashelpedChinatobuildthe（4）（large）languageresourcedatabase（資源庫）intheworld.Throughthedatabase，peoplecan（5）（easy）learndialects.Dialectsarethekeytostoringlocalcultures，（6）theyareontheirwaytodisappearing.SohowdidChinamakethisbigdatabase？Alotofefforthasbeenputintotheproject（7）（make）ithappen.Inoverfiveyears，morethan350universitiesandresearch（8）（group）joinedin，alongwithover4，500expertsandmorethan9，000dialectspeakers.Nowtheproject（9）（enter）itssecondstage（階段）.Thisstageincludescreatingdigital（數(shù)字的）toolslikeappsandmobiledictionariestohelppeoplelearndialects.Inthenearfuture，maybemoreandmoredialectswillbeunderstood（10）people.Also，maybemoreandmoreforeignerswillbeinterestedinChinese.3．（2025?遼寧模擬）Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartformsintheworld.TraditionalChinesepaintingisdonewithabrushdipped（浸）inblackor（1）（color）ink.Paperandsilk（2）（need）forpainting，too.Thefinishedworkcanbeputonscrolls（軸）.TraditionalChinese（3）（paint）includeslandscapepaintings，figures，birdsandflowers.Thelandscapepaintingisregardedasthe（4）（high）formofChinesepainting.Chinesefolkmusicis（5）importantpartofChineseculture.Ithasalonghistory.OneoftheConfucianclassics（儒家經(jīng)典）ShiJing，（6）（contain）manyfolksongs.Theyhavebeenloved（7）peopleuptonow.TraditionalChinesemusical（8）（instrument）aresymbolsofChineseculture，suchasguqin，guzheng，erhu，xiaoandchime（編鐘）.Shengandsuonaarealsopopularin（9）（north）villagesinChina.Xi'andrummusicisalargetraditionaldrummusic.ItisavaluablepartofancientChinesemusic（10）isconsideredasthe"livingfossilofancientChinesemusic"intheworld.4．（2025?開平區(qū)校級一模）Ababybirdliveswithhismother.Hereally（1）（love）hishome.It'scoolinsummer（2）warminwinter.Whenheishungry，hismotheralwayscomes（3）somefood."I'mhappyinmyhome，"healwayssays."AndI（4）（live）hereforever."Oneday，themotherbirddidn'tappear.Thebabybirdwasafraidandhungry.Aftersome（5）（day），themotherreturnedandbroughtnicefood.Butsheflewtoahightreeandputthefood（6）it.Thebabybirdcried，"Mom，（7）doyoudothis？Ican'tgetit.""Baby，doyouwant（8）（eat）thefood？Cometogetit，"hismothersaid.Hetriedflyingbutitwasn't（9）easything."Come（10），dear!Doitagain，"saidhismother.Thebabybird（11）（try）againandagain.Atlast，onhis（12）（five）try，heflewup."Look!You（13）（fly）now!"Themotherbirdsaidhappily.Thankstohismother，thebabybirdcanfly（14）（free）andgetfoodbyhimselfnow.For（15）（he），themotherisnotonlyakindmombutagoodteacher.Areyoulikethebabybird？Anddoyouhaveamotherlikethemotherbird？5．（2024?沭陽縣校級二模）ThePeople'sBankofChinacameoutthe（1）（five）editionoftheRMBfromAugust30，2019.Thepapermoneyhasbrightercolorsandnewsafetyfeatures.We'vebeenusingpapermoneyforabout1，000years.BackintheNorthernSongDynasty，Chinesepeople（2）（make）theworldsearliestpapermoneytoreplacemetalcoins.Thepapermoney（3）（call）jiaoziatthattime.Papermoneyischeapertomakeand（4）（easy）tocarry.Theseadvantagesmadeitmorepopularthanother（5）（form）ofmoney.Butnow，inthedigital（數(shù)碼）age，papermoneyseems（6）（be）disappearingforthesamereason.Chinaseemstobeheadingtowardsbecomingacashlesssociety.Fromsupermarketstostreetstores，peoplepayby（7）（use）theWeChatWalletandAlipayappsontheirmobilephones.Swedeniseven（8）（close）toafuturewithoutpapermoneythanothers.ManySwedishbanksevennolongerhavecashonhand.Butthereareworriesaboutcreatingcashlesssocieties.Somesayitisunfairtothepoorandpeoplewithoutmucheducation.It'snoteasyforthemtoopenbankaccountsorusemobilephones（9）（pay）.Andifallofyourmoneyis"digital"，itmaynotbesafeenough.Ispapermoneygoingaway？Althoughpapermoneyisusedlessthanelectronicpaymentinsomecountries，it（10）（notdisappear）atonceinmostpartsoftheworld.6．（2024?武威二模）Manypeoplegotodifferentcountriesintheirlifetime.Maybeonedayyouwillgoabroadasanexchangestudent.Therearedifferenttable（1）（manner）indifferentcountries.Ifyougotoa（2）（west）country，doyouknowhow（3）（behave）atthedinnertable？Herearesomebasictablemanners.Theyareworthremembering.Tostart（4），putthenapkinonyourlap.Thisprotectsyourclothesfromfoodinyourmouth.Itcanalso（5）（use）tocleanyourhandsandmouth.Holdtheknifein（6）（you）righthandandtheforkinyourlefthand.Cutthemeat（7）fishintopiecesasyoueat.Donotreachacross（8）tableorinfrontofanotherperson.Asksomeonetopasswhateveryouwant.Trytoberelaxedwhenhavingdinner.Eatingin（9）（silent）isn'tanyfun.Butifyouwanttotalk，remembertodoitwhenyouaren't（10）（eat）.Useahandkerchief（手帕）whenyoucoughorblowyournose.7．（2024?南山區(qū)三模）Thehotpothasalonghistory.It（1）（become）animportantpartofChinesepeople'smealssinceancientChina.Thehotpotusedtobepreferredinwinter，（2）recentlyithasbeenappearingontablesallyearround.Besides（3）（it）delicioustaste，therearetwootherimportant（4）（reason）fortheChinesetolikethehotpot.Onereasonisthatthehotpot（5）（consider）asagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Peoplegatherroundthepot，chatting，eating，drinkingandhavingfun.（6）otheristhatthehotpotisa"healthymeal".（7）（eat）thehotpotcanwarmthebodyandimprovecirculation（血液循環(huán)）inwinter，andincreaseperspiration（汗水）tohelpcoolthebodyinsummer.ThereareseveralkindsofhotpotsinChinawithdifferentsoup.Amongthem，twoof（8）（popular）hotpotsareSichuanhotpotandBeijingmuttonhotpot.Generally，therearetwotypesofsoupbases：spicyandclear.Aclearsoupbasehasaquitemild（溫和的）taste，whichis（9）（main）madefrommeatbonesorseafood.AspicysoupbaseusuallyhasSichuanpepper，whichtastesspicyandsalty.Ifyouhaveamixedgroupwithsomewhodon'teatspicyfood，thereisaspecialpotwithadivider（間隔物）（10）thespicyandclearsoup，whichiscalledadouble﹣flavorhotpot（鴛鴦鍋）.8．（2024?新昌縣模擬）AtthementionofQuYuan，what（1）（come）tomindfirst？IsithispoetryortheDragonBoatFestival？Some2，300yearslater，Quisstillconsideredagreatpoet（詩人）.（2），manypeoplemaynotknowthathewasalsoagoodpoliticalleader（政治家）.Bornin（3）wealthyfamilyintheStateofChuduringtheWarringStatesPeriod，Qufirstworked（4）hiscountry'sofficerinchargeofimportantaffairs（事務）.Hesupportedseriousreformsbackthen.Atthesametime，Quwas（5）（strong）againstthecorruption（腐?。゛ndfoundwaystofightit.QuadvisedthattheStateofChuworkwithotherstatesagainsttheStateofQin.However，allhis（6）（suggest）metwithopposition（反對）fromotherbadofficers.ThenQu（7）（punish）bytheking.DuringhisstayinMiluo，hefinishedmostofhisgreatworksabouthislovetohismotherland.OnthefifthdayofthefifthmonthinChinesecalendarintheyearof278BC，whenhe（8）（hear）ofthatthecapitalofhiscountrywasoccupied（占領(lǐng)）bytheStateofQin，QuchosetojumpintotheMiluoRiver（9）（end）hislife.Uponhearingthenews，manypeoplerushedintheirboatstosearchforQu.Theyalsodroppedriceintothewatertopreventthefishfromeating（10）（he）body.ThismomentformedthemajortraditionsoftheDragonBoatFestival—dragonboatracesandhavingzongzi.9．（2024?宜陽縣模擬）Maryis（46）eight﹣year﹣oldgirl．Everydayshewashesclothes，looksafter（47）（she）youngersisterandworks（48）（hardly）onthefarm．Marywantstogotoschool，buthermotherneedsherhelpathome．SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof（49）（go）toschool．DoyouwanttohelpMary？Well，joinSavetheChildren，please!Just6yuanaday，youcan（50）（helpful）achildlikeMary．Withyourhelp，childrenlikeMarywillbeable51）（have）enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool．SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary．Ithasbeeninservicesince1932．Themoneyfromkindpeoplewill（52）（use）tobuildschools，hospitalsandothernecessary（53）（build）（54）youareavolunteer，therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou﹣lettersfromthechildren，theirphotosandsubjectreports．Now，ifyouareinterested（55）theapplicationform，andthenyoucandonatesomemoney．Inthisway，youcanhelpachildlikeMary!10．（2024?定海區(qū)三模）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Asatraditionalandmeaningfulboardgame，weiqiwasinventedinChinamorethan4，000yearsagoanditisstillplayeduntiltoday.Theplayingpiecesarecalledstones.Oneplayerusesthe（1）stonesandtheother，black.Theplayerstaketurnstoplaythestonesonthegameboard.Asweknow，theboardsurfacehas361cross（2）（point）.Thestonesareplacedonthem.WeiqiisalsocalledGointheworld.Learningitcannotonlyimprovepeople'slogical（邏輯的）thinkingability，（3）alsodeveloptheircalmcharacter.That'swhyitismoreandmorepopularwithmodernpeople.IntheSuiandTangDynasties，weiqi（4）（travel）toJapan，andthentoEuropeinthe19thcentury.Nowithas（5）（grow）intoaninternationalcompetitionevent.Sofar，peoplefromoverforty（6）（country）haveplayedit.Amongthem，playersfromChina，JapanandtheRepublicofKoreahavethe（7）（high）levelofweiqi.OnFebruary19，2021，Chinese﹣EnglishDictionaryofWeiqiTerm（術(shù)語）cameoutinBeijing.It'sthe（8）（one）professional（專業(yè)的）dictionaryaboutweiqiinChina.Asasymbol（9）Chineseculture，weiqihasitsspeciallanguage.Thedictionarywillbeusedasanecessarytoolandbridgefor（10）（spread）weiqiculture.11．（2024?開福區(qū)校級三模）Surrounded（環(huán)繞）bymountainsandsnow，ChinesepianistLangLangplayed"LovingDream"，"JasmineFlower"and"GoldbergVariations"atthehighestrailwaystationincentralSwitzerland.Theshowwas（1）（warm）welcomedbytheaudience（觀眾）.WhathedidhelpedwiththeculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandEuropebymeansofmusic.LangLangisoneoftheleading（2）（musician）intheclassicalmusicworld.Thoughheputonthousandsofshowsworldwide，itwashisfirsttime（3）（play）thepianoatthetopofasnowymountain.Thelowtemperature（4）（make）itquitechallengingforhim.However，playingina"fairytale﹣like"environmentwasaveryspecialexperience，accordingtoLangLang."Thepiece'JasmineFlower'（5）（choose）speciallyforthisshow，"LangLangsaid，"Iplayedthis（6）（beauty）piecefrommyownculture.AndIhopetomaketheaudienceinterested（7）learningmoreaboutChinathroughthebeautyofChinesemusic."BeforeLangLangplayed（8）thirdpiece，hisfingersbecamealittlecold，（9）heshowednofearoftheheavysnowandthethinair."Thisshowmeansalotto（10）（I）.Ihopewewilldomoreculturalexchangesinthefuturesoastounderstandeachotherbetterandbuildacloserrelationshipbetweenthetwocountriesthanbefore，"addedLangLang.12．（2024?黔東南州一模）Doyouknowtanghulu？Ofcourse.TanghuluisatraditionalChinesesnack.Inthepast，peoplecouldonlyeattanghulu（1）holidays.Butnowpeoplecanbuyiteverywhere.Manyteenagersnowliketoeattanghuluinsteadofpopcornwhentheywatch（2）（movie）atthetheater.Many（3）（America）youngpeoplehaveposted（發(fā)布）videosofthemselveseatingtanghuluontheInternetrecently.Itseemsthattanghuluhasbecomemoreandmorepopularthere.AccordingtoBBC，tanghuluwasthe（4）（three）convenientfoodsamongteenagersinthefirsthalfof2023.PeopleinAmericaliketoeattanghuluasasnack.Thesedays，there（5）（be）alotof"low﹣fat"kindsoftanghuluinUSshops.Thesekindsoftanghulucankeeppeople（6）（health）.So，tanghuluis（7）（deep）lovedbypeoplethere.Tomakeit，peopleusuallyputsomefruitsonastick.InAmerica，peopletrymanythingsintanghulu，（8）strawberries，sweetpotatoes，andbananas.Accordingtoasurveyin2023，（9）mostpopularistheorangetanghulu.（10）（it）priceis5dollars（about35yuan）.Therearedifferentreasonsfortanghulu'srecentincreaseinpopularity（流行）.Oneofthemisthepopularityofmukbang（吃播）.13．（2024?平湖市模擬）Whenwetalkaboutsciencefiction（小說），manypeoplewillmentionIsaacAsimov.Theman（1）（consider）oneofthe"BigThree"sci﹣fiwriters.BorninRussia，AsimovmovedtoNewYorkwithhisfamilyatthree.MakingalivinginAmericawas（2）（difficult）thanexpected.Atlast，Asimov'sfathermanaged（3）（buy）acandystore.（4）achild，Asimovworkedlonghoursinthestore.He（5）（notice）thatthesci﹣fimagazineskeptdrawingcustomersin.Asimovbecameinterestedin（6）（they）.Hisfather，however，thoughtreadingsci﹣fimagazineswasawasteoftime.Thisdidn'tkillAsimov'sloveofsciencefiction.Hecontinuedreading（7）（secret）.TosatisfyAsimov，hisfathergavehimalibrarycard.Theboybecamea（8）（visit）tothelocallibrary.AsAsimovoncewrote，"Igotmyrealeducationin（9）publiclibrary.Foraboy（10）couldn'taffordbooks，thelibrarywaslikeadoortowonder.Iwasthankfultowalkintoitandmakethemostofit."Inhislife，hewonalmosteverysciencefictionprize.It'shardtobelievethathisgreatsuccessallstartedfromaloveofmagazinesinacandystore.14．（2024?邱縣二模）Therearesomanyunforgettablemomentsinmylife.WhatIrememberthemostclearlyisthe（1）（one）timeIsawthesea.WhenIwas（2）8﹣year﹣oldgirl，IwenttoBeihaiwithmyparents.Iusedtothinkthattheseawasasquiet（3）alakeanddidn'texpectmuchfromthistrip.ButwhenIsawthesea，Ifounditamazing.Thebigwavescame（4）theplacenearthesky.Whentheyreachedthebeach，theybecamefoamandthendisappeared.Onthebeach，peoplefeltrelaxed.Theseabirdsflew（5）（free）inthesky.Everythingwasquitepeaceful.Soon，I（6）（lose）myselfinthebeautyofthesea.Alltheseexperienceswerefreshto（7）（I）.AsIheldtheseawaterwithboth（8）（hand），thecoolfeelingspreadthroughmybody.Althoughyearshavepassed，Icanstillremembermysurpriseand（9）（happy）onthebeach.Mysisterhasneverbeentothesea，andshe（10）（hope）toexperiencewhatItoldher.Now，sheisworkinghardtomakeMomlethergo.15．（2024?信都區(qū)二模）Steveismybrother.Heistwoyears（1）（old）thanme.Wehavebeenbest（2）（friend）toeachothersincewewerelittle.Weoftentalkedaboutourdailylifeanddreamswhenwe（3）（are）young.Timefliesandwehavegrownup.Mybrotherisadoctorandheisalwaysnice（4）hispatients.Hiswishisthatallhispatientswillbecome（5）（health）.Iamreallyproudof（6）hedoes.Iworkin（7）famousinternationaltradecompany，whichisthe（8）（three）largestoneinChina.Iambusyonweekdays，butIamfreeonweekends.Ioftengotomybrother'shomefordinner，becauseIdon'tknowhowtocookby（9）（I）.Healways（10）（cook）deliciousmealsforme.Wecanoftenstaytogetherasbefore.16．（2024?威縣二模）OurfamilyboughtanewsmartTVsetlastweek.Itis（1）（real）cool!Butwedidn'tknowwhatweshoulddo（2）theoldone.ThenIsaw（3）advertisementforTech﹣Help.Tech﹣HelpdonatessmartTVsetstopeoplewhoneed（4）（they）.Sofar，Tech﹣Helphasdonated（5）（many）than2，000smartTVsetstodifferentfamiliesacrossthecountry.Lastyear，they（6）（give）smartTVsetstopoorfamilies.ItisveryeasytodonatesmartTVsetstoTech﹣Helpthoughitisour（7）（one）timetodothat.Yesterday，mybrother（8）ItooktheoldsmartTVsettoalocalshop.Two（9）（hour）later.Tech﹣Helpcollecteditfromtheshop.TheywillcleanthesmartTVsetandmakeitbetter.I'm（10）（excite）wecoulddosomethingtohelpothers!17．（2024?常州模擬）JiaLing，aChinesecomedienne（喜劇女演員），isknownforherbrightsmileandoutgoingpersonality.Theplus﹣sizedstarsaidthatshewaslosing（1）（weigh）foranupcomingrole.JiaLing（2）（lose）50kgforhernewmoviesince2023.Fromthoseexposed（3）（photo）JiaLinglookslikea（4）（complete）differentperson.Intheearlyteasers（預告片），people（5）（see）JiaLing'sdevotiontoherroleasaboxer.However，itwasn'tuntilthe（6）（movie）release（上映）thatpeopletrulygottoknowhowmuchshechanged.Sheisunwilling（7）（accept）themediocrity（平庸）andhaschosentochallenge（8）（her）.Herpathtosuccesshasbeen（9）（fill）withdifficultiesandchallenges，butshehasnevergivenup.Sheshowsusthataslongasyouaredetermined，youcansurelygetsuccess.Shenotonlybringsushappinessandtouchesourheartsbutalso（10）（express）apositiveandupliftingenergy.18．（2024?懷化一模）SomesharedpianoroomsinShenzhenareverypopular.PeoplecanbookasharedpianoroomthroughtheWeChatmini﹣programcalled"琴小站".Theroomsareavailable24hoursaday.Thereisapiano，（1）airconditionerandafewpiecesofarthangingonthewalls.Manypeoplewanttoplaythepianointherooms.（2），it'snoteasyforpeopletobookaroom，especiallyonweekends.Ms.Chengwasverygladwhenshe（3）（book）aroomsuccessfully.Sheoftenplayedthepianowhenshewasyoung.Butnowshecanhardlyfindthetimetoplaybecause（4）herbusywork.Withthehelpofthesharedpianorooms，shenowvisitstherooms（5）（two）aweekandpracticesplayingthepianothere.Chengthoughtthesepianoroomswerevery（6）（use）."Thepianoisfreetouse.Ifchildrenwant（7）（learn）toplaythepiano，theycanhaveatryintheroomfirst.Afterall，thepriceofapianoisreallyhighformany（8）（family），"shesaid.TheforeignmusicianAngeloCastagnetoalsoacceptedtheidea."（9）（play）thepianointheroomhelpsmerelaxafteraday'swork，"hesaid.Musicplaysan（10）（importance）partinourlife.Thesepianoroomsmakepeople'scultureliferichandcolorful.19．（2024?開福區(qū)校級二模）46﹣year﹣oldZhangHongreachedthetopofQomolangma（1）May24，2021，whichmadehimthefirstblindpersonfromAsiatoconquer（征服）theworld'shighestmountain.Before（2）（head）forQomolangma，Zhanghadconqueredthreemountainsabove6，000?meters.BorninChongqing，Zhangbecameblindattheageof21becauseofglaucoma（青光眼）.Bothhisfatherandunclelosttheirsightduetothesamedisease，soZhangknewexactlywhatlifewouldbelikeforblindpeoplefromanearlyage.Helosthopeandwantedtodie.But4（3）（lucky），hewassavedbyhiswife."Ifeltso（4）（hope）then.Butmywifewasalwaysthereandencouragedme.Withoutherbymyside，Icouldn'thavepulledmyselftogether，"Zhangrecalled.In2015，byaccident，heheardoftheblindAmericanmountaineerWeihenmayer，whoclimbedQomolangma.Thisgavehimtheideaofhaving（5）try，too.Hethenstartedtoclimbthemountainstogetherwithhisguide.Hedidalotoftraining，includingrockclimbingandwalkingonsnowandice.Zhangalsometmanyothermountaineersfromallovertheworld.Theyallencouragedhimeventhoughthey（6）（speak）differentlanguages.Zhangcouldfeeltheirwarmththroughhugsandpatson（7）（he）shoulders（肩膀）.ZhangsaidtheclimbingofQomolangmataughthimmanythings，likehow（8）（trust）people.FinallyhemadeittothetopofQomolangma.Hesaid，"Throughthisexperience，Icometorealizethatwewillneverknowwhatwecanachieve（9）wetryit.""Ican'tseetheworld，butIwanttheworldtoseeme，"Zhangsaid."I'vegotsomuchenergyformmyfamilyandthese（10）（climb）.NowI'dliketosharethatenergywithothersandencourageotherdisabledpeople."20．（2024?溫州模擬）LilyCarterhadnoideawhatpresentshewantedforher14thbirthday，butshewascrazyaboutchallengingsports.Whenherparentsheardabout"coasteering"–（1）activitytoexplorerocksalongthecoastbyclimbingandswimming–theythoughtLilywouldloveit.Theyfoundacourseatasportsclub.Afterknowingthatthesport（2）（lead）byexperiencedcoaches，theysignedherup.LilyhadseenaTVshowaboutcoasteering，andwasinterestedin（3）（try）it.Althoughshethoughtonlyadultscouldtakepart，shereallywantedtogo，sosheaskedherdadtogoalongtoo.Herdadwonderedwhetherhe'dlikecoasteering（4）（he），butheknewLilywantedsomeonetogowithher.Finally，heagreed.Afterarriving，Lilyandherdadattendedameetingwiththeircoachestolearnhowtodothesportandknowsomesafety（5）（rule）.Thegrouptheyjoinedwasmuch（6）（small），whichmeanttheywouldgetmoreindividualattention."Ourcoachesencouragedthewholegroupsomuch，andwewerereadytotryallthechallenges，（7）jumpingoffhighcliffs（懸崖）!"Lilysaid."Anyway，DadandIdidn'trealise（8）difficultitwas，soweweregladwewerefit，"Lilyexplained."I（9）（keep）thememoriesofthattripforever，Isuppose.Thecoachesaregoingtoputavideoofitontothewebsite.Imustshowittomyfriends，（10）they'dneverbelieveme!"

2025年中考英語三輪復習之語法填空參考答案與試題解析一．語法填空（共20小題）1．（2025?深圳一模）Theskyisfulloffishandanimals.Buttheyarenotrealfishandanimals.Theyarekites.It'sKiteDayinthepark.Manypeopleare（1）flying（fly）kitesinthepark.Someare（2）children（child），andothersareadults.Theyareallenjoying（3）themselves（they）.Kitefestivalsnowhavebecome（4）apopularwayforpeopletohavefunaroundtheworld.Kiteswereusedabout2，800yearsagoinChina.Inthepast，people（5）believed（believe）kitescouldcarrytheirthoughtstothegods.Manypeopleflewkitesovertheirhousesatnight.Theythoughtthiskeptthem（6）safe（safety）fromallbadthings.Kitesarenotonlyforfun，（7）buttheyalsoarehelpfulformen.Menhaveusedkites（8）tolearn（learn）moreabouttheweather.Peoplehaveusedkitesinbuildingbridges.（9）Withthehelpofkites，peoplepulledheavywirecablesforbridgesacrosswater.OnceagreatAmericanscientist（10）wisely（wise）putakeyonakitebecausehewantedtoknowmoreaboutlightning.Doyouknowwhohewas？HewasBenjaminFranklin.【考點】說明文；科普知識．【答案】（1）flying（2）children（3）themselves（4）a（5）believed（6）safe（7）but（8）tolearn（9）With（10）wisely【分析】短文主要講述了放風箏的樂趣和風箏的歷史?！窘獯稹浚?）考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：許多人在公園里放風箏。分析句子可知，此句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時，空格處用現(xiàn)在分詞。fly放，動詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞為flying。故填flying。（2）考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：有些是孩子，有些是成年人。根據(jù)主語Some可知作表語的名詞用復數(shù)，child孩子，名詞。復數(shù)形式是children。故填children。（3）考查反身代詞。句意：他們都玩得很開心。enjoyoneself過得開心，固定短語。由此可知，空格處用反身代詞，they他們，人稱代詞。反身代詞是themselves（他們自己）。故填themselves。（4）考查不定冠詞。句意：風箏節(jié)現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為世界各地人們娛樂的一種流行方式。此句表達"一種流行方式"。way是可數(shù)名詞，popular是輔音音素開頭，用于不定冠詞a。故填a。（5）考查動詞過去式。句意：在過去，人們相信風箏可以把他們的思想帶給神。根據(jù)時間狀語Inthepast（在過去）可知，此句時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞使用過去式。believe相信，動詞，過去式是believed。故填believed。（6）考查形容詞。句意：他們認為這使他們免受一切壞事的影響。keepsth.adj.使……是什么樣子的，固定搭配，形容詞作賓語補足語。safety安全，名詞，其形容詞形式是safe（安全的）。故填safe。（7）考查連詞。句意：風箏不僅是為了好玩，而且對人類也有幫助。notonly…butalso…不但……而且……，固定短語。but但是，連詞。故填but。（8）考查動詞不定式。句意：人們用風箏來了解更多的天氣情況。短語usesth.todosth.用……做某事，動詞短語，動詞不定式作賓語補足語。learn學習，動詞。不定式形式為tolearn。故填tolearn。（9）考查介詞。句意：在風箏的幫助下，人們?yōu)闄M跨水面的橋梁拉上了沉重的電纜。withthehelpof在……幫助下，介詞短語，句首首字母要大寫。故填With。（10）考查副詞。句意：曾經(jīng)，一位偉大的美國科學家英明地把鑰匙放在風箏上，因為他想了解更多關(guān)于閃電的知識?？崭裉幮揎梽釉~put，應用副詞。wise明智的，聰明的，形容詞，副詞是wisely（明智地）。故填wisely。【點評】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境，運用語法和詞匯知識，反復推敲以求得解答。對于同義詞和近義詞的選項，在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。2．（2025?武漢模擬）新素材保護方言Doyouspeakadialect（方言）indailylives？Canyouunderstandsomedialectsbesidesyourowndialect？Somelocaldialectsare（1）indangerofdisappearingastheyarebecominglessusedindailylives.Tosave（2）them（they），theChinesegovernmentstartedtheNationalLanguageResourceProtectionProjectafewyearsago.Sofar，thisproject（3）hasres