初一必考英語試題及答案

初一必考英語試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、多項選擇題（每題2分，共20題）

1.選擇正確的詞或短語填空：

A.I______(have,has)anewbook.

B.She______(go,goes)toschoolbybuseveryday.

C.There______(is,are)someapplesonthetable.

D.They______(do,does)theirhomeworkintheevening.

2.選擇正確的時態(tài)填空：

A.I______(go)totheparkwithmyfriendstomorrow.

B.She______(like)coffee,butshe______(notlike)tea.

C.They______(do)theirhomeworknow.

D.We______(be)intheclassroominthemorning.

3.選擇正確的介詞填空：

A.Ilive______(in,at)asmalltown.

B.Shegoestoschool______(by,on)bus.

C.Thereisabook______(on,in)thedesk.

D.Heissitting______(at,on)thechair.

4.選擇正確的連詞填空：

A.I______(like,likes)apples,butshe______(like,likes)oranges.

B.She______(goes,went)tothecinemalastnight.

C.I______(am,is)astudent,andshe______(is,am)ateacher.

D.He______(is,was)inthelibrarywhenIsawhim.

5.選擇正確的形容詞填空：

A.Thisisa______(big,biger)housethanthatone.

B.Sheisa______(beautiful,beautifuller)girlthanhersister.

C.Thesunis______(hot,hotter)thanthemoon.

D.Heisa______(young,younger)manthanme.

6.選擇正確的副詞填空：

A.Heruns______(quickly,quicker)thanhisbrother.

B.Shesings______(beautifully,morebeautifully)thananyoneelse.

C.Theywork______(hard,harder)thanwedo.

D.Sheis______(happy,happier)thanbefore.

7.選擇正確的名詞填空：

A.Ihavea______(book,books)inmybag.

B.Therearemany______(trees,tree)inthepark.

C.Sheboughta______(pen,pens)forherson.

D.Theyarebuildinga______(house,houses)nearourschool.

8.選擇正確的動詞短語填空：

A.He______(go,goes)toschoolbybuseveryday.

B.She______(do,does)herhomeworkintheevening.

C.They______(play,plays)footballintheafternoon.

D.We______(be,are)intheclassroomnow.

9.選擇正確的疑問詞填空：

A.What______(is,are)yourname?

B.Where______(do,does)youlive?

C.How______(do,does)yougotoschool?

D.When______(do,does)youfinishyourhomework?

10.選擇正確的反義疑問句填空：

A.Sheisateacher,______(isn'tshe)?

B.Heisnotastudent,______(ishe)?

C.Theyarehappy,______(aren'tthey)?

D.Shedoesn'tlikeapples,______(doesshe)?

二、完形填空（每題2分，共10題）

Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Hewantedtomaketheirlivesbetter,sohedecidedtobuildabeautifulpalace.Thekingorderedthebestarchitectsandbuilderstoworkontheproject.Theyworkedveryhardandbuiltthepalaceinjustoneyear.

Thepalacewassobeautifulthatitcouldbeseenfromfaraway.Thekinginvitedhispeopletocomeandseeit.Theywereallveryhappyandthankedthekingforhiskindness.Thekingwasveryhappytoseetheirsmiles.

Oneday,theking'sadvisorcametohimandsaid,"YourMajesty,Ihaveaproblem.Thepeopleareveryhappy,buttheyarealsoverypoor.Theydon'thaveenoughfoodandclothes."

Thekingthoughtaboutitandsaid,"Iwillhelpthem.Iwillgivethemmoneyandfoodsotheycanliveabetterlife."

Theking'speoplewereverygratefulandthankedhimagain.Theylivedhappilyeverafter.

11.Thekingwantedtomakehispeople'slives_______.

A.happy

B.sad

C.poor

D.rich

12.Thearchitectsandbuildersworkedveryhardandbuiltthepalaceinjust_______.

A.onemonth

B.oneweek

C.oneyear

D.oneday

13.Thepalacewassobeautifulthatitcouldbeseenfrom_______.

A.near

B.far

C.up

D.down

14.Thekinginvitedhispeopletocomeandseethepalace,andtheywereallvery_______.

A.happy

B.sad

C.angry

D.tired

15.Theking'sadvisorcametohimandsaid,"Thepeoplearevery_______."

A.happy

B.sad

C.poor

D.rich

16.Thekingdecidedtogivehispeople_______sotheycouldliveabetterlife.

A.moneyandfood

B.clothesandhouses

C.booksandpens

D.carsandbuses

17.Theking'speoplewerevery_______andthankedhimagain.

A.happy

B.sad

C.poor

D.rich

18.Theking'speoplelived_______everafter.

A.happily

B.sadly

C.poorly

D.richly

三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共10題）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions:

TheInternetisapowerfultoolthathaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformationquickly,andevendoourshoppingonline.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects.

OneofthebiggestproblemswiththeInternetisthatitcanbeasourceofmisinformation.Peoplecaneasilyspreadfalseinformation,whichcanbeharmfultoothers.AnotherproblemisthattheInternetcanbeadistraction.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanaffecttheirstudies,work,andrelationships.

Despitetheseproblems,theInternetisstillavaluableresource.Itcanhelpuslearnnewthings,connectwithothers,andevenmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.ThekeyistousetheInternetresponsiblyandinmoderation.

19.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisapowerfultoolthathaschangedourlives.

B.TheInternetisasourceofmisinformationanddistractions.

C.TheInternetisavaluableresourcethatcanhelpuslearnandconnectwithothers.

D.TheInternetisanegativeinfluenceonourlives.

20.WhatisoneofthebiggestproblemswiththeInternet?

A.Itisasourceofmisinformation.

B.Itcanbeadistraction.

C.Itisexpensive.

D.Itisnotsecure.

21.WhatcanbeharmfultoothersontheInternet?

A.Misinformation

B.Distractions

C.Expensiveinformation

D.Insecureinformation

22.Whatcanaffectpeople'sstudies,work,andrelationships?

A.TheInternet

B.Misinformation

C.Distractions

D.Expensiveinformation

23.WhatisthekeytousingtheInternetresponsibly?

A.Usingitallthetime

B.Usingitinmoderation

C.Usingitonlyforwork

D.Usingitonlyforlearning

24.WhatcantheInternethelpusdo?

A.Learnnewthings

B.Connectwithothers

C.Makeourlivesmoreconvenient

D.Alloftheabove

25.HowshouldweusetheInternet?

A.Useitallthetime

B.Useitinmoderation

C.Useitonlyforwork

D.Useitonlyforlearning

二、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）

1.Theskyisbluebecauseofthesunlight.()

2.Themoonismadeofgreencheese.()

3.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsius.()

4.Acathasfivetoesoneachfoot.()

5.TheGreatWallofChinaistheonlyman-madestructurevisiblefromspace.()

6.Thehumanheartislocatedinthechest.()

7.TheEiffelTowerisinParis,France.()

8.Asnailcansleepforthreeyears.()

9.TheAmazonrainforestisthelargestrainforestintheworld.()

10.TheEarthistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemwithliquidwateronitssurface.()

三、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）

1.Whatarethethreemainpartsofaplant?

2.Howdoanimalsobtainenergy?

3.Whatistheprocessofphotosynthesis?

4.Describethewatercycle.

四、論述題（每題10分，共2題）

1.Discusstheimportanceofconservationofnaturalresourcesandsuggestwaysinwhichindividualsandcommunitiescancontributetothiseffort.

2.Analyzetheimpactoftechnologyoneducationandarguewhetherithashadapositiveornegativeeffectonlearningandteaching.

試卷答案如下：

一、多項選擇題答案：

1.A.have,has

2.A.go,goes

3.A.is,are

4.A.do,does

5.A.big,bigger

6.A.quickly,quicker

7.A.book,books

8.A.go,goes

9.A.is,are

10.A.is,isn'tshe

二、判斷題答案：

1.True

2.False

3.True

4.False

5.False

6.True

7.True

8.False

9.True

10.True

三、簡答題答案：

1.Thethreemainpartsofaplantaretheroots,stems,andleaves.

2.Animalsobtainenergythroughtheprocessofdigestion,wheretheybreakdownfoodintonutrientsthatcanbeusedbytheircells.

3.Photosynthesisistheprocessbywhichgreenplants,algae,andsomebacteriaconvertlig