2025年英語翻譯資格考試：高級筆譯模擬試卷

2025年英語翻譯資格考試：高級筆譯模擬試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯與語法要求：根據(jù)所給句子，選擇正確的詞語或語法結(jié)構(gòu)填空。1.He___________(be)lateforschoolbecausehegotuplatethismorning.A.isB.wasC.wereD.hasbeen2.She___________(go)tothecinemalastnight,butshedidn't.A.wasgoingB.hadgoneC.wouldgoD.couldgo3.Theteacher___________(ask)thestudentstobequietinclass.A.isaskingB.wasaskingC.hadaskedD.willask4.IfI___________(be)you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wereC.wasD.is5.She___________(do)herhomeworkwhenhermothercamehome.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.haddoneD.willdo6.They___________(notgo)tothepartybecausetheyweretoobusy.A.didn'tB.weren'tC.hadn'tD.wouldn't7.He___________(notfinish)hisworkyet,sohewillbelateforthemeeting.A.hasn'tB.didn'tC.hadn'tD.wouldn't8.She___________(notsee)herfriendforalongtime,soshewasveryhappytoseeher.A.didn'tB.wasn'tC.hadn'tD.wouldn't9.IfI___________(have)acar,Iwoulddrivetoworkeveryday.A.haveB.hadC.hadhadD.willhave10.They___________(notgo)tothebeachbecauseitwasraining.A.didn'tB.weren'tC.hadn'tD.wouldn't二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasbroughtaboutnumerouschangesinvariousaspectsofourlives,includingcommunication,education,andentertainment.CommunicationhasbeenrevolutionizedbytheInternet.Wecannoweasilystayintouchwithfriendsandfamilymemberswholivefaraway.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavemadeitpossibletoshareourthoughts,experiences,andevenourdailyliveswithothers.Moreover,theInternethasopenedupnewopportunitiesforbusinessestoreachawideraudienceandpromotetheirproductsandservices.EducationhasalsobeentransformedbytheInternet.Onlinelearningplatformshavemadeitpossibleforstudentstoaccessawealthofeducationalresourcesfromanywhereintheworld.Thishasgreatlyfacilitatedthelearningprocessandmadeeducationmoreaccessibletopeopleofallagesandbackgrounds.Additionally,theInternethasallowedforthedevelopmentofnewteachingmethodsandtools,suchasvirtualrealityandartificialintelligence,whichcanenhancethelearningexperience.EntertainmenthasbeengreatlyenrichedbytheInternet.Wecannowwatchmovies,listentomusic,andplaygamesonline,whichhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandenjoyable.Moreover,theInternethasgivenrisetonewformsofentertainment,suchasstreamingservicesandonlinegamingcommunities,whichhavebecomepopularamongpeopleofallages.However,theInternetalsohasitsdownsides.Itcanbeasourceofdistractionandaddiction,leadingtodecreasedproductivityandmentalhealthissues.Additionally,theInternethasmadeiteasierforcybercriminalstostealpersonalinformationandcommitfraud.1.WhathastheInternetrevolutionizedinourdailylives?A.CommunicationB.EducationC.EntertainmentD.Alloftheabove2.HowhastheInternetchangedcommunication?A.Ithasmadeiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.B.Ithasreducedtheneedforface-to-facecommunication.C.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreformal.D.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreexpensive.3.Whataresomeofthebenefitsofonlinelearningplatforms?A.Theyprovideaccesstoawealthofeducationalresources.B.Theymakeeducationmoreaccessibletopeopleofallagesandbackgrounds.C.Theyenhancethelearningexperiencewithnewteachingmethodsandtools.D.Alloftheabove4.HowhastheInternetenrichedentertainment?A.Ithasmademovies,music,andgamesmoreaccessible.B.Ithasgivenrisetonewformsofentertainment.C.Ithasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandenjoyable.D.Alloftheabove5.WhataresomeofthedownsidesoftheInternet?A.Itcanbeasourceofdistractionandaddiction.B.Itcanleadtodecreasedproductivityandmentalhealthissues.C.Ithasmadeiteasierforcybercriminalstostealpersonalinformation.D.Alloftheabove三、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.Ithastransformedthewaywecommunicate,work,andentertainourselves.However,alongwithitsnumerousbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutcertainchallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemoreandmoreinformationonline,ourpersonaldatabecomesmorevulnerabletocyberattacks.Toprotectourprivacy,weneedtobeawareofthepotentialrisksandtakeappropriatemeasurestosafeguardourinformation.Anotherchallengeistheproblemofinformationoverload.Withthevastamountofinformationavailableonline,itcanbedifficulttodistinguishbetweenreliableandunreliablesources.Thiscanleadtomisinformationandconfusion.Therefore,itiscrucialtodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandevaluatethecredibilityoftheinformationweencounter.Moreover,theInternethasthepotentialtocreatesocialisolation.Whileitallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,itcanalsoleadtoalackofface-to-faceinteraction.Thiscanhavenegativeconsequencesforourmentalhealthandsocialrelationships.Toaddressthesechallenges,weneedtostrikeabalancebetweenembracingthebenefitsoftheInternetandmitigatingitsdrawbacks.Herearesomesuggestions:1.Usestrongpasswordsandenabletwo-factorauthenticationtoprotectyouronlineaccounts.2.Becautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonlineandbeawareofthepotentialrisks.3.Developcriticalthinkingskillsandevaluatethecredibilityoftheinformationyouencounter.4.Makeanefforttoengageinface-to-faceinteractionsandmaintainhealthysocialrelationships.5.Setboundariesforyouronlineactivitiesandallocatetimeforofflineactivities.Byfollowingthesesuggestions,wecanmakethemostoftheInternetwhileminimizingitsnegativeimpacts.1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives,bringingaboutnumerousbenefitsandchallenges.A.TrueB.False2.OneofthesignificantchallengesoftheInternetistheissueofprivacy.A.TrueB.False3.InformationoverloadisanotherchallengebroughtaboutbytheInternet.A.TrueB.False4.TheInternetcancreatesocialisolationbyreducingface-to-faceinteraction.A.TrueB.False5.ToaddressthechallengesoftheInternet,weneedtostrikeabalancebetweenembracingitsbenefitsandmitigatingitsdrawbacks.A.TrueB.False6.Usingstrongpasswordsandenablingtwo-factorauthenticationcanhelpprotectyouronlineaccounts.A.TrueB.False7.Beingcautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonlineisimportanttoprotectyourprivacy.A.TrueB.False8.Developingcriticalthinkingskillsandevaluatingthecredibilityofinformationarecrucialinthedigitalage.A.TrueB.False9.Engaginginface-to-faceinteractionsandmaintaininghealthysocialrelationshipsareimportantforourmentalhealth.A.TrueB.False10.SettingboundariesforonlineactivitiesandallocatingtimeforofflineactivitiescanhelpusmakethemostoftheInternet.A.TrueB.False四、翻譯技巧要求：根據(jù)所給句子，選擇正確的翻譯方法。1.Thecompanyhasbeeninbusinessforover50years.A.這家公司已經(jīng)營業(yè)超過50年。B.這家公司成立已有50多年。C.這家公司經(jīng)歷了50多年的商業(yè)生涯。D.這家公司自成立以來已有50多年歷史。2.Sheisthemosttalentedsingerintheband.A.她是樂隊中最有才華的歌手。B.她是樂隊中最出色的歌手。C.她是樂隊中最有天賦的歌手。D.她是樂隊中最有潛力的歌手。3.Thebookwasabestseller,sellingoveramillioncopies.A.這本書是暢銷書，賣出了超過一百萬冊。B.這本書成為了一本暢銷書，銷量超過一百萬冊。C.這本書的銷量達到了一百萬冊，成為了一本暢銷書。D.這本書的銷量超過一百萬冊，因此成為了一本暢銷書。4.Hewasborninasmallvillageinthemountains.A.他出生在山區(qū)的一個小村莊。B.他出生在山中的一個村莊。C.他出生在山腳下的小村莊。D.他出生在山脈中的一個村莊。5.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreducepollution.A.政府宣布了一項新的政策來減少污染。B.政府提出了一項旨在減少污染的新政策。C.政府公布了一項新政策，旨在減少污染。D.政府實施了一項新政策，旨在減少污染。6.Shehasapassionforphotographyandspendshourseveryweekendtakingpictures.A.她熱愛攝影，每個周末都會花幾個小時拍照。B.她對攝影有著濃厚的興趣，每個周末都會花很多時間拍照。C.她對攝影充滿熱情，每個周末都會投入數(shù)小時去拍照。D.她對攝影有著極大的熱情，每個周末都會長時間拍照。7.Themoviewasahitwithbothcriticsandaudiences.A.這部電影受到了評論家和觀眾的喜愛。B.這部電影在評論家和觀眾中都獲得了好評。C.這部電影贏得了評論家和觀眾的共同贊譽。D.這部電影在評論家和觀眾中都受到了歡迎。8.Hehasanaturaltalentformusicandcanplayseveralinstruments.A.他對音樂有著天生的才能，并能演奏幾種樂器。B.他對音樂有著天生的才能，擅長演奏多種樂器。C.他對音樂有著天賦，并能熟練地演奏多種樂器。D.他對音樂有著天賦，并能演奏多種樂器。9.Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofancientartifacts.A.這座博物館收藏了大量的古代文物。B.博物館擁有一個龐大的古代文物收藏。C.博物館內(nèi)收藏了大量的古代藝術(shù)品。D.博物館收藏了豐富的古代文物。10.Shehasastronginterestinenvironmentalissuesandisinvolvedinseverallocalconservationprojects.A.她對環(huán)境問題有著濃厚的興趣，并參與了幾項當(dāng)?shù)氐谋Ｗo項目。B.她對環(huán)境問題非常關(guān)注，并投身于多個地方性保護項目。C.她對環(huán)境問題有強烈的興趣，并積極參與了多個地方保護項目。D.她對環(huán)境問題感興趣，并參與了幾個地方性的環(huán)保項目。五、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示：1.描述一個你曾經(jīng)參加過的有趣的活動。2.說明為什么這個活動有趣。3.分享你在活動中的感受和體驗。六、聽力理解要求：請聽錄音，回答以下問題。1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenewpolicy?3.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetothemanregardinghishealth?4.Whydoesthemandecidetochangehisjob?5.Whatisthewoman'sopinionabouttheimportanceofexercise?本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯與語法1.B.wasasking解析：根據(jù)句子中的時間狀語"thismorning"，可知動作發(fā)生在過去某個具體時間點，因此應(yīng)該使用過去進行時態(tài)。2.A.wasgoing解析：根據(jù)句子中的時間狀語"lastnight"，可知動作發(fā)生在過去某個具體時間點，因此應(yīng)該使用過去進行時態(tài)。3.B.wasasking解析：根據(jù)句子中的時間狀語"inclass"，可知動作發(fā)生在過去某個具體地點，因此應(yīng)該使用過去進行時態(tài)。4.B.were解析：根據(jù)句子中的虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)"IfIwereyou"，可知這里表示的是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)，因此主語應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。5.B.wasdoing解析：根據(jù)句子中的時間狀語"whenhermothercamehome"，可知動作發(fā)生在過去某個具體時間點，因此應(yīng)該使用過去進行時態(tài)。6.A.didn't解析：根據(jù)句子中的否定詞"not"和"never"，可知動作沒有發(fā)生，因此應(yīng)該使用一般過去時態(tài)。7.A.hasn't解析：根據(jù)句子中的時間狀語"yet"，可知動作發(fā)生在過去，但動作還沒有完成，因此應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。8.A.didn't解析：根據(jù)句子中的時間狀語"foralongtime"，可知動作沒有發(fā)生，因此應(yīng)該使用一般過去時態(tài)。9.B.had解析：根據(jù)句子中的時間狀語"IfIhadacar"，可知這里表示的是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)，因此應(yīng)該使用過去完成時態(tài)。10.A.didn't解析：根據(jù)句子中的時間狀語"becauseitwasraining"，可知動作沒有發(fā)生，因此應(yīng)該使用一般過去時態(tài)。二、閱讀理解1.D.Alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在溝通、教育和娛樂等方面都帶來了革命性的變化。2.A.Ithasmadeiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使得我們能夠更容易地與遠(yuǎn)方的朋友和家人保持聯(lián)系。3.D.Alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，在線學(xué)習(xí)平臺提供了豐富的教育資源，使教育更加便捷，并引入了新的教學(xué)方法和工具。4.D.Alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使得我們可以在線觀看電影、聽音樂和玩游戲，同時也催生了新的娛樂形式。5.D.Alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)既有好處也有壞處，包括導(dǎo)致注意力分