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2025年山西職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、I’mafraid_____thedog.
(1分)A、ofB、toC、forD、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析afraidofdoing側(cè)重表達(dá)的是擔(dān)心做某事的后果2、-I'vebeentoParistwice.Thisismy()timetobethere.—Luckyyou!I'veneverbeenabroadbefore.(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“--我去過(guò)巴黎兩次了,這是我第三次去那里?!阏嫘疫\(yùn)!我以前從沒(méi)出過(guò)國(guó)。”根據(jù)上文“I'vebeentoParistwice.”可知,這是第三次。故選C。3、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第12空填()。(1分)A、satB、waitedC、gatheredD、dined正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。sat意為“坐”;waited意為“等待”;gathered意為“聚集”;dined意為“吃飯”。根據(jù)上文“witharecipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplace”可知,收據(jù)應(yīng)該是來(lái)自作者與母親進(jìn)餐的地方。故選D。4、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.TheSuperBuscancarry()people.(1分)A、1,300B、1,500C、1,700D、1,900正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析【主旨大意】短文主要講述了新研發(fā)的超級(jí)公交車(chē),它有超大的載客量,行駛時(shí)不占路面,節(jié)約能源等優(yōu)點(diǎn);它的激光掃描儀可以保證車(chē)輛的安全。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.”可知,它可以承載1200到1400個(gè)人。故選A。5、-NotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)inParis,oneof()world'smostimpor-tantplacesofinterest,hasbeendestroyedseriouslyin()fire.—TheworldweepsforParis!(1分)A、the;aB、the;/C、/;aD、/;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“巴黎圣母院,世界上最著名的名勝古跡之一,在一場(chǎng)大火中被嚴(yán)重?fù)p毀。—全世界都在為巴黎哭泣!”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前?!皁neof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一”,mostimportant是形容詞最高級(jí),需要用定冠詞the修飾;fire意為“火災(zāi)”,是可數(shù)名詞,且以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用a。故選A。6、Untilyoutoldme,Iheard()ofwhathadhappenedtohim.(1分)A、anythingB、somethingC、nothingD、everything正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C7、What()interestingworkitis!Itmustbe()greatfun.(1分)A、an;aB、a;theC、/;/D、the;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C8、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.(1分)A、
about
an
hour
B、
three
hoursC、
ten
minutes
D、
four
hours正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A9、Whichisthewaytothe()?(1分)A、shoefactoryB、shoesfactoryC、shoe'sfactoryD、shoes'factory正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞作形容詞。句意為:“去鞋廠的路怎么走?”shoefactory是固定搭配,意為“鞋廠”,是名詞作形容詞的用法。故選A。10、______he_____playingbasketball?
(1分)A、Do;likesB、Does;likeC、Do;likeD、Does;likes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:他喜歡打籃球嗎?一般疑問(wèn)句he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式助動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,后面like用原型,所以選B11、Yesterdaywedid()experimentinourchemistryclass.It'sinteresting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“昨天我們?cè)诨瘜W(xué)課上做了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn),它很有趣?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙粋€(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)”表泛指,且experiment以元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用an。故選B。12、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動(dòng)扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?(1分)A、Cisco.B、IBM.C、Siemens.D、Microsoft.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.”可知,建立未來(lái)城市Songdo的構(gòu)想是由Cisco公司提出的。故選A。13、材料
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,
Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.
Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.
Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.
Thispassagetellsus___.(1分)A、
how
photography
was
developedB、
how
to
show
your
ideas
and
feelings
in
picturesC、
how
to
take
pictures
in
the
worldD、
how
to
use
different
cameras正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A14、Fortunately,thenumberofcyclistsrunningtrafficlightsis______.
(1分)A、onthedecreaseB、ontheriseC、ontherunD、onthemove正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:幸運(yùn)的是,騎自行車(chē)闖紅燈的人數(shù)正在減少。根據(jù)Fortunately,可知騎自行車(chē)闖紅燈的人數(shù)正在減少。Aonthedecrease在減少中;Bontherise在增加;Contherun在逃;Donthemove在活動(dòng)中,故選A。15、Computersoftodaycanwork()thantheonesinthe1970s.(1分)A、hundredoftimesfasterB、ahundredtimefasterC、hundredtimesfasterD、hundredsoftimesfaster正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“今天的電腦比起20世紀(jì)70年代的電腦運(yùn)行起來(lái)要快數(shù)百倍?!北硎揪唧w數(shù)目時(shí),hundred和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時(shí)用hundredsof,意為“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”。句中的times表示“倍數(shù)”是可數(shù)名詞。故選D。16、________iseasytoworkoutthemathsproblem.
(1分)A、ThisB、ThatC、ItD、Its正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這道數(shù)學(xué)題很容易解出來(lái)。it為形式主語(yǔ)。17、—IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.—(),and()(1分)A、Sodidhe;soIdidB、Sohedid;sodidIC、Sohewas;sowasID、Sowashe;soIwas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“—-我聽(tīng)說(shuō)Tony昨天做了一個(gè)演講?!拇_是,我也做了一個(gè)演講?!薄癝o+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應(yīng)于后者;“So+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”,表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對(duì)上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)“IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.”可知,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以下句的助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為did。故選B。18、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()b(a)sin(1分)A、l(a)keB、p(a)laceC、pl(a)netD、pi(a)no正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A19、—Howdoyoulikelemons?—Well,Ihatethem.Ilikefruit___tastessweet.
(1分)A、whoB、whatC、whichD、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析-你覺(jué)得檸檬怎么樣?-我討厭他們.我喜歡吃甜味的水果。定語(yǔ)從句,用which20、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(7)選()(1分)A、making
B、selling
C、manufacturing
D、proposing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B21、-WelcometoBeijing!-________
(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析禮貌回答用thankyou22、-Sonia,isthisyourhistorybook?-Oh,no,it'snot().AskTony.Heislookingfor()(1分)A、me;hersB、mine;hersC、my;herD、mine;his正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞性物主代詞。句意為:“——Sonia,這是你的歷史書(shū)嗎?—噢,不,它不是我的。問(wèn)問(wèn)Tony,他正在找他的。”第一個(gè)空后沒(méi)有名詞,所以應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞,所以排除A和C;第二個(gè)空格后也沒(méi)有名詞,且主語(yǔ)是He,所以應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞his。故選D。23、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(5)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C24、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第17空填()。(1分)A、sadnessB、interestC、puzzleD、happiness正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。sadness意為“悲哀”;interest意為“興趣”;puzzle意為“困惑”;happiness意為“幸?!?。根據(jù)下文的“Therereallyisnothingelsejoyful”可知,聽(tīng)到老婦人這么說(shuō),“我”的心里充滿(mǎn)了幸福。故選D。25、ProfessorJohnsonhasleftforTokyo.He________aspeechtherenextweek.
(1分)A、willgiveB、givesC、hasgivenD、gave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:約翰遜教授已經(jīng)去東京了。他下周將在那里發(fā)表演講。根據(jù)后文nextweek可知表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。選A。26、-Whodidyougotothemovie()?-Nobody.Iwentalone.(1分)A、withB、aboutC、forD、from正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“你和誰(shuí)去看的電影?沒(méi)有人。我自己去的?!眊otothemoviewithsb.意為“和某人一起去看電影”。故選A。27、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、(wh)omB、(wh)ateverC、(wh)oseD、(wh)oever正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B28、Computerscanwork()fasterthanman.(1分)A、millionoftimesB、millionsoftimesC、sometimeD、many正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句子譯文:電腦比人工作要快成千上萬(wàn)倍。
millionsof意思是“成千上萬(wàn)的,無(wú)數(shù)的”,由此可以排除A項(xiàng);sometime的意思是“某個(gè)時(shí)候”,根據(jù)題意"電腦比人工作要快成千上萬(wàn)倍?!笨芍鸢笧锽項(xiàng)。
核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯:millionsof
成千上萬(wàn)的.29、Herhusbandisn'tathome.He()toworkinJapan.(1分)A、hassentB、issentC、wassentD、hasbeensent正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D30、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(9)選()(1分)A、other
B、others
C、theother
D、another正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D31、—Mr.LihasneverbeentoCanada,hashe?—________.Hewentthereonbusinesslastweek.
(1分)A、No,hehasn’t.B、Yes,hehas.C、No,hehas.D、Yes,hehasn’t.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析——王先生從來(lái)沒(méi)有去過(guò)加拿大是嗎?——不,他去過(guò)。他上周出差去的那里。根據(jù)"Hewentthereonbusinesslastweek."可知他是去過(guò)的.根據(jù)"hashe"可知這是反意疑問(wèn)句.要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來(lái)回答.去過(guò)就用yes來(lái)回答,C與D項(xiàng)前后矛盾,結(jié)構(gòu)不正確,故選B32、—ZhangFuqing,onceasoldier,oftenthinksmoreaboutothersthanhimself.—()(1分)A、SohedoesB、SodoesheC、SoheisD、Soishe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“——張富清,曾經(jīng)是一名軍人,經(jīng)??紤]別人多過(guò)于他自己?!_實(shí)是這樣?!笨捎谩癝o+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”,表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對(duì)上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞thinks可知,倒裝句應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞does。故選A。33、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(15)選()(1分)A、knew
B、frightened
C、recognized
D、noticed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C34、Amyis_______acarefulgirlthatshemade______mistakesinherlastexam.()
(1分)A、so;solittleB、so;such
littleC、such;suchfewD、such;sofew正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析such是形容詞,修飾名詞或名詞詞組,so是副詞,只能修飾形容詞或副詞,so還可與表示數(shù)量的形容詞many,few,much,little等連用,構(gòu)成固定搭配.根據(jù)句意可知第一空說(shuō)艾米是一個(gè)認(rèn)真的女孩,中心詞是girl,則此處填寫(xiě)such.第二空說(shuō)她在上次考試中幾乎沒(méi)有犯錯(cuò),mistake是可數(shù)名詞,需用few修飾,則此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)sofew,故選擇D。so/such…that常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,表示如此…以至于…,(a)few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),(a)little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,makemistakes是犯錯(cuò)35、Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothereinperson.
(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、assoonasD、aslongas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:除非你親自去那里,否則你不會(huì)完全體驗(yàn)外國(guó)的文化。考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?;unless除非;assoonas一……就;aslongas只要。yougothereinperson”是“Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。36、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(th)eatre(1分)A、brea(th)eB、toge(th)erC、o(th)erD、tru(th)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D37、—Howdoyouoftencommunicatewitheachother?—Weoftensend()e-mailorwrite()letter.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an:aD、an;an正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“——你們經(jīng)常怎么相互交流?——我們經(jīng)常發(fā)郵件或?qū)懶?。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。兩處均表示泛指,e-mail是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以用an;letter是以輔音音素開(kāi)始的單詞,所以用a。故選C。38、Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped____.
(1分)A、topickitupB、pickitupC、pickingupitD、pickupit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析當(dāng)他看到地上有張票時(shí),他停下來(lái)?yè)炝似饋?lái)。stoptodosth停下來(lái)做某事(停下來(lái)去做另一件事情),stopdoingsth停止做某事(停止手上正在做的事情)。39、Practicemakesperfect.Youaresuretosucceed()youkeeppracticingeveryday.(1分)A、asifB、aslongasC、eventhoughD、inorderto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“熟能生巧。只要你每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí),你一定會(huì)成功的?!盿slongas意為“只要”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件,所以應(yīng)用aslongas來(lái)引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。40、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第20空填()。(1分)A、wayB、meaningC、mistakeD、country正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。way意為“方法”;meaning意為“意義;意思”;mistake意為“錯(cuò)誤”;country意為“國(guó)家”。makeoutyourmeaning意為“理解你的意思”。故選B。41、Themachineis__________touseandabeginneralonecanoperateit.
(1分)A、easyB、difficultC、funnyD、correct正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:這臺(tái)機(jī)器易于使用,初學(xué)者能獨(dú)自操作它。A、easy容易的;B、difficult困難的;C、funny滑稽的;D、correct正確的。根據(jù)beginneralonecanoperateit.可知,初學(xué)者能獨(dú)自操作這臺(tái)機(jī)器,由此可知,這臺(tái)機(jī)器是“容易”使用的。故選A項(xiàng)。42、ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.
(1分)A、asB、whichC、whenD、though正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查as的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。后句有我的做法正如/正像生活在天津鬧市區(qū)的商人一樣。本句為避免頭重腳輕結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)過(guò)了調(diào)整,主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)顛倒,這點(diǎn)要注意,which代替上句部分和整體內(nèi)容,此處沒(méi)有它的意思,排除B;C,D均不合適,as正如,正像的意思符合,故選A。43、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethough
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