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【備戰(zhàn)高考】2025屆高考英語(yǔ)第一輪專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練:完形填空夾敘夾議文

【考綱解讀】

(1)考綱要求

夾敘夾議的文章是高考完形填空中最有難度的,也是最熱點(diǎn)的一類體裁。所選文章語(yǔ)言

地道、寓意深刻、可讀性強(qiáng)。文章常常在平淡的敘述中蘊(yùn)含著深刻的人生哲理。此類選材傾

向于注重短文本身的教育意義。作者首先敘述一件事,在敘述過(guò)程中或結(jié)束后發(fā)表自己的看

法或由此事引出一個(gè)深刻的社會(huì)問(wèn)題。文章的顯著特點(diǎn)是首句可能在傳達(dá)一個(gè)事件信息或透

視一種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象,而后對(duì)此進(jìn)行高層次評(píng)價(jià),或由此引發(fā)一種深層次思考,具有記敘與議論

的雙重性,文情并茂,發(fā)人深思。解題時(shí),應(yīng)借助上下文乃至全文的語(yǔ)境揣摩作者的心境,

及其對(duì)各個(gè)角色、各個(gè)事件的態(tài)度。

(2)命題規(guī)律

一、先敘述作者自己的某一個(gè)生活經(jīng)歷或見(jiàn)聞,然后針對(duì)這一事件發(fā)表自己對(duì)生活的看法,

或揭示生活的真理。

二、作者先提出一種觀點(diǎn)或看法,然后圍繞這一觀點(diǎn)或看法用具體的事例加以說(shuō)明,有時(shí)也

可能是用幾個(gè)事例從不同的側(cè)面來(lái)說(shuō)明。

三、提出一種觀點(diǎn)或見(jiàn)解,然后用某一事例來(lái)闡述這一觀點(diǎn),最后再進(jìn)一步地總結(jié)和升華。

此類完形填空三種結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)如下表:

1事例一觀點(diǎn)先敘述作者自己親歷或所見(jiàn)所聞的一件事情,然后針對(duì)這件事

情發(fā)表自己對(duì)生活的看法,或揭示生活的真理。

2觀點(diǎn)一事例先提出一種觀點(diǎn)或看法,然后圍繞這一觀點(diǎn)或看法用具體的事

例來(lái)說(shuō)明,一般是一個(gè)事例,有時(shí)也會(huì)用幾個(gè)事例從不同的側(cè)

面加以說(shuō)明。

3觀點(diǎn)一事例一觀點(diǎn)提出一種觀點(diǎn)或看法,然后用事例說(shuō)明,最后再進(jìn)一步闡述或

總結(jié)自己的觀點(diǎn)。

【解題策略】

一、關(guān)注首句,領(lǐng)會(huì)大意

通過(guò)首句可以明確文章話題,了解篇章結(jié)構(gòu),預(yù)測(cè)全文內(nèi)容。尾句往往是作者的點(diǎn)睛之

筆,通過(guò)尾句一般可以更加真實(shí)、確切地體會(huì)到作者的寫(xiě)作意圖、對(duì)待事件的真實(shí)態(tài)度等核

心內(nèi)容。

例:

Frommysecondgradeon,therewasoneeventIfearedeveryyear:thepianorecital(獨(dú)奏會(huì))

禾口尾句的Withhisfirstrecital,myfathertaughtmemoreaboutcourageanddeterminationthanall

thewordsheusedthose30-plusyearsago.表明了文章的主旨:作者本來(lái)很反感彈鋼琴,但是父

親的行為感動(dòng)了自己。作者認(rèn)為他的實(shí)際行動(dòng)比30多年以前說(shuō)的話更有感染力。

二、注重語(yǔ)境,理清行文邏輯

夾敘夾議文以敘述為主,絕大部分篇幅是在描述事件,而作者的觀點(diǎn)及態(tài)度往往隱含在

敘述中,這就要求考生增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)篇意識(shí),抓住文章的敘事線索,弄清文章的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系,根

據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容做出選擇,并適當(dāng)進(jìn)行邏輯推理是解題的關(guān)鍵。

三、找準(zhǔn)標(biāo)志詞,弄清故事發(fā)展模式

夾敘夾議文通常使用對(duì)比、強(qiáng)調(diào)、讓步、舉例、結(jié)論、順序和對(duì)照等手段。考生應(yīng)注意

觀察文章的結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn),根據(jù)表達(dá)這些手段的銜接詞來(lái)正確理解故事情節(jié)。

常見(jiàn)標(biāo)志詞有:(1)并列關(guān)系:and,only...butonly...butalso,thatistosay等;(2)因果關(guān)系:

because,for,sothat,inorderthat,dueto,thanksto,thus,therefore,so等;(3)對(duì)比關(guān)系:

while,whereas,as,ratherthan,insteadof等;(4)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:although,though,even

if,nevertheless,despite,but,yet,however,onthecontrary等;(5)遞進(jìn)關(guān)系:

also,then,besides,inaddition,furthermore,whafsmore等;(6)順序關(guān)系:first,then,on

theonehand等;(7)轉(zhuǎn)變?cè)掝}:bytheway,whatIreallymean…等。

典例/折

Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault-finder.However,lifecanbe36

whenyouarenotbusyfindingfaultwithit.

SeveralyearsagoI37aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasa

world-classfault-finder,almostalways38bythings.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthat

annoyedher,and39wasevergoodenough,hewashighlyself^criticalandalsofoundfaultwith

herfriends.Shebecameareally40person.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。Kerry本來(lái)是一個(gè)事事挑剔、苛刻的女孩,但通過(guò)她最好的朋友

遭遇了車禍這件事,她變得對(duì)一切不再那么刻蒲了。這篇文章旨在告訴我們:不要用一種挑剔的眼光去看

世界,要心胸開(kāi)闊一些。當(dāng)我們養(yǎng)成這種習(xí)慣的時(shí)候,就能重拾生活中的熱情,而且心中會(huì)充滿愛(ài)。

36.A.lonelyB.greatC.quietD.uneasy

句意:世界上最簡(jiǎn)單的事情之一就是成為一個(gè)吹毛求疵的人。然而,當(dāng)你不是忙著找茬時(shí),

生活可能是o由however表示的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知,本空應(yīng)選great,表示"生活可能是

美好的"。lonely孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的;great偉大的,極好的;quiet安靜的,寂靜的;uneasy不

安的,不確定的。

【正確答案】B

37.A.receivedB.answeredC.expectedD.rejected

由固定搭配可知,"收到來(lái)信”動(dòng)詞用receive,故答案為A項(xiàng)。前文沒(méi)有提到Kerry給作者

寫(xiě)信,所以不能選answered(回復(fù))。

【正確答案】A

38.A.threatenedB.interruptedC.botheredD.spoiled

由后句的Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher可知,她經(jīng)常因?yàn)槿藗冏龅氖露?/p>

到“煩惱"。threaten威脅,恐嚇;interrupt打斷,插嘴;bother打擾,煩惱;spoil嬌慣,寵

壞。故本空應(yīng)選botheredo

【正確答案】C

39.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

由前句Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher可知,Kerry對(duì)一切都覺(jué)得不滿意,沒(méi)

有什么是足夠好的。故選nothing。

【正確答案】D

40.A.caringB上oringC.interestingD.surprising

由前文可知,Kerry對(duì)一切都非常挑剔,她不但對(duì)自己苛刻,而且也找朋友的茬。由此可知

Kerry是一個(gè)令人煩的人,故選boringocaring關(guān)心他人的;interesting有趣的;surprising令

人驚奇的。

【正確答案】B

Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher41.Herbestfriendwasseriously

hurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost42todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe43

,Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingher44of

boyfriends,thewayshewasliving,thewaysherelatedtohermother,andvariousotherthings

shefeltsheneededto45.Itwasn*tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame46her

habitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto47everythingso

harshly(亥U薄).Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher48aswell.

41.A.attitudeB.planC.measureD.explanation

根據(jù)后文中的Itwasn'tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame46herhabitoffinding

fault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto47everythingsoharshly(亥!J薄).

可知,在她最好的朋友經(jīng)歷了一次可怕的事故后,Kerry對(duì)事情的”態(tài)度(attitude)”發(fā)生了改

變,故本空應(yīng)選attitude。plan計(jì)劃;measure措施;explanation解釋。

【正確答案】A

42.A.urgentB.unnecessaryC.certainD.impossible

既然這件事能讓這么一個(gè)挑剔的姑娘改變對(duì)生活的態(tài)度,那么這件事一定不同尋常,也就是說(shuō)她感到“不

可能“發(fā)生,所以應(yīng)選impossible。urgent急迫的,催促的;unnecessary不必要的,多余的;certain必然的,

確定的。

【正確答案】D

43.A.occasionB.eventC.accidentD.adventure

根據(jù)前面提到的ahorribleaccident可知此處應(yīng)選accidento

【正確答案】C

44.A.memoryB.noticeC.evidenceD.choice

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義可知,此處指對(duì)男朋友的"選擇(choice)”。memory記憶;

notice通知;evidence證據(jù)。

【正確答案】D

46.A.awareofB.afraidofC.curiousaboutD.confusedabout

根據(jù)后文中的Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciatelife可知Kerry對(duì)待生活的態(tài)度變了,之

所以會(huì)有這種變化是因?yàn)樗?意識(shí)至IJ(becameawareof)”了自己挑剔的習(xí)慣,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。

(be)afraidof害怕,擔(dān)心;(be)curiousabout對(duì)...感到好奇;(be)confusedabout對(duì)....感到困

惑。

【正確答案】A

47.A.discussB.realizeC.judgeD.settle

由ratherthan(而不是)可知,后面表達(dá)的意思應(yīng)該與appreciatelife(欣賞生活)表達(dá)的意思相反。

discuss討論,商討;realize意識(shí)到,實(shí)現(xiàn);judge評(píng)判,斷定;settle解決,安排。結(jié)合四個(gè)

選項(xiàng)的含義可知,應(yīng)是如此刻薄地”評(píng)判(judge)”每一件事,故選C項(xiàng)。

【正確答案】C

48.A.familyB.lifeC.careerD.education

由前文可知,Kerry對(duì)待生活其他方面的態(tài)度也發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)變,故本空應(yīng)選life(生活)。family

家庭;career職業(yè);education教育。

【正確答案】B

Perhapsmostofusaren'tasextremeatfault-finding,49whenwe'rehonest,wecanbe

sharply50oftheworld.Fmnotsuggestingyou51problems,orthatyoupretendthingsare

52thantheyare,butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare-53mostof

thetime,andespeciallywhenit'snotareallybig54.

Trainyourselfto"biteyourtongue”,andwithalittle55,you'llgetreallygoodat

lettingthingsgo.Andwhenyoudo,you'llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.

49.A.SOB.orC.butD.fbr

根據(jù)下一段開(kāi)頭的Trainyourselfto"biteyourtongue"可知,此處是說(shuō)”或許我們大多數(shù)人

并不是如此愛(ài)挑剔,但是(but),老實(shí)說(shuō),我們都有可能會(huì)對(duì)這個(gè)世界有尖銳的批評(píng)”。由本

空前后句意可知,前后兩部分為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用but。

【正確答案】C

50.A.proudB.sureC.hopefulD.critical

根據(jù)上題的分析可知,此處應(yīng)選critical。becriticalof”對(duì)...愛(ài)挑毛病,對(duì)....持批評(píng)態(tài)

度”。

【正確答案】D

51.A.faceB.createC.solveD.ignore

根據(jù)后面的butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare可知,此處指作者并不是建議大家”忽視

(ignore)”問(wèn)題,故選D項(xiàng)。

【正確答案】D

55.A.practiceB.speechC.restD.pity

此處是指訓(xùn)練自己忍住不說(shuō),稍加練習(xí)(practice),就會(huì)讓事情順其自然。由句中的train可知,

本空應(yīng)選A。

【正確答案】A

【結(jié)論】不要做挑剔主義者-Kerry對(duì)待事物態(tài)度的轉(zhuǎn)變一存在的即是合理的一打開(kāi)心胸,

陽(yáng)光就能進(jìn)來(lái)。

【解題技巧】

1.認(rèn)真理解開(kāi)篇首句,把握文章主題。首句一般在文章中起著啟示的作用,可作為我們探索

短文的"窗口",由此判斷文章的體裁,推測(cè)全文大意乃至主題。

2.善于抓住文章中心句、中心段,充分領(lǐng)會(huì)文章思想、把握文章脈絡(luò)。

3.抓住線索,注意情節(jié)的變化,以求綜觀上下文,達(dá)到整體理解文意,從而避免片面性和斷

章取義。

4.不僅要理解文章的字面意思,更重要的是挖掘文章的內(nèi)涵,尤其要體味議論部分,因?yàn)樵?/p>

部分往往是文章的升華。

檢測(cè)訓(xùn)練

>>

題組一(高考真題試卷)

Cloze1(2018?新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷I)

Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege,Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwas

offeringa"free"course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits.I41theideaoftakingthe

classbecause,afterall,whodoesn'twantto42afewdollars?Morethanthat,I'dalways

wantedtolearnchess.And,evenifIweren't43enoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour

44wasappealingenoughtome.Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which45Iwouldbe

learningfromoneofthegame9s46.1couldhardlywaitto47him.

MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis48was

nogameforhim;hemeantbusiness.Inhisintroduction,hemadeit49thatourcredits

wouldbehard-earned.Inorderto50theclass,amongothercriteria,wehadtowriteapaper

onhowweplanto51whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand,52,to

ourlives.ImanagedtogetanAinthat53andlearnedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewell

beyondthe54.

TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I'mstillputtingtousewhathe55me:“The

absolutemostimportant56thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood57.

Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto58asituation,processwhatyouropponent(對(duì)手)isdoing

and59thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.^^Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy

60asajournalist.

41.A.putforwardB.jumpedatC.triedoutD.turneddown

42.A.wasteB.earnC.saveD.pay

43.A.excitedB.worriedC.movedD.tired

44.A.titleB.competitorC.textbookD.instructor

45.A.urgedB.demandedC.heldD.meant

46.A.fastestB.easiestC.bestD.rarest

47.A.interviewB.meetC.challengeD.beat

48.A.chanceB.qualificationC.honorD.job

49.A.realB.perfectC.clearD.possible

50.A.attendB.passC.skipD.observe

51.A.addB.exposeC.applyD.compare

52.A.eventuallyB.naturallyC.directlyD.normally

53.A.gameB.presentationC.courseD.experiment

54.A.criterionB.classroomC.departmentD.situation

55.A.taughtB.wroteC.questionedD.promised

56.A.factB.stepC.mannerD.skill

57.A.gradesB.decisionsC.impressionsD.comments

58.A.analyzeB.describeC.rebuildD.control

59.A.announceB.signalC.blockD.evaluate

60.A.roleB.desireC.concernD.behavior

Cloze2(2016?新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷n)

AHeroicDriver

Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice(裝置)on

yourdesk.Andthey'veneveractually41you.Everythingtheyknowaboutyou42through

thisdevice,sometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.43theyfeeltheycanknowyou44

fromthesoundofyourvoice.Thafshowpowerfulthe45is.

Powerful,yes,butnotalways46.ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.

Rani,myfacelessagentwhomI'dnevermet47,gotmerock-bottompricesonairfares,cars,

andhotels.Buthercoldvoicereally48me.Isometimeswishedto49anotheragent.

Onemorning,Ihadto50animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.Iran

intoRani'soffice51.Thewomansittingatthedesk,52mymadness,

sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea53smile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,and

thenprintedoutthe54immediately."Whatawonderfullady!"Ithought.

Rushingout55Icalledoutovermyshoulder,"Bytheway,whafsyourname?"

"I'mRani,"shesaid.Iturnedaroundandsawa56womanwithabigsmileonher

facewavingtowishmeasafetrip.Iwas57!WhyhadIthoughtshewascold?Raniwas,

well,so58.

Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifigureditallout.Rani5s59——herwarm

smile,hernods,herTmhereforyou560一wereallsilentsignalsthatdidn'ttravelthrough

wires.

41.A.acceptedB.noticedC.heardD.met

42.A.cameB.movedC.ranD.developed

43.A.ThusB.YetC.ThenD.Indeed

44.A.ratherB.alsoC.justD.already

45.A.telephoneB.voiceC.connectionD.impression

46.A.directB.usefulC.easyD.accurate

47.A.inpersonB.bymyselfC.inpublicD.onpurpose

48.A.annoyedB.interestedC.discouragedD.confused

49.A.promoteB.trainC.findD.know

50.A.arrangeB.postponeC.confirmD.book

5l.A.forthefirsttimeB.atanytimeC.fromtimetotimeD.ingoodtime

52.A.expectingB.seeingC.testingD.avoiding

53.A.shyB.comfortingC.familiarD.forced

54.A.billB.formC.ticketD.list

55.A.hopefullyB.disappointedlyC.gratefullyD.regretfully

56.A.carefulB.seriousC.nervousD.pleasant

57.A.amusedB.worriedC.helplessD.speechless

58.A.calmB.niceC.proudD.clever

59.A.forgivenessB.eagernessC.friendlinessD.skillfulness

60.A.explanationB.attitudeC.conceptD.behavior

Cloze3(浙江卷)

Duringthewar,myhusbandwasstationedatanarmycampinadesertinCalifornia.I

wenttolivethereinordertobe21him.Ihatedtheplace.Ihadnever22beensounhappy.

Myhusbandwasorderedoutonalong-termduty,andIwasleftinatinyshack(棚屋)alone.The

heatwas23——almost125°Fevenintheshadeofacactus(仙人掌).24asoultotalkto.

Thewindblewnon-stop,andallthefoodIate,andtheveryairIbreathed,were25withsand,

sand,sand!

IwassosorryformyselfthatIwrotetomyparents.ItoldthemIwas26andcomingback

home.IsaidIcouldn'tstanditoneminutelonger.I27beinprison!Myfatheransweredmy

28withjusttwolines-twolinesthatwillalwayssinginmy29—twolinesthatcompletely

changedmylife:

Twomenlookedoutfromprisonbars,

Onesawthemud,theothersawthestars.

Ireadthosetwolines30.Iwasashamedofmyself.ImadeupmymindIwouldfindout

whatwasgoodinmypresent31;Iwouldlookforthestars.

Imadefriendswiththenatives,andtheir32amazedme.Theygavemepresentsoftheir

favoriteartworkswhichtheyhad33toselltotourists.Istudiedthedelightfulformsofthe

cactus.Iwatchedforthedesertsunsets,and34forseashellsthathadbeenlefttheremillionsof

yearsagowhenthesandsofthedeserthadbeenanocean35.

Whatbroughtaboutthis36changeinme?Thedeserthadn'tchanged,37Ihad.I

hadchangedmy38.Andbydoingso,Ichangedanunhappyexperienceintothemostamazing

39ofmylife.IwasexcitedbythisnewworldthatIhaddiscovered.Ihadlookedoutofmysei。

createdprisonand40thestars.

21.A.offB.behindC.nearD.beyond

22.A.beforeB.alreadyC.thenD.still

23.A.inflexibleB.incomprehensibleC.uncontrollableD.unbearable

24.A.OnlyB.NoC.ManyD.Such

25.A.coveredB.filledC.buriedD.charged

26.A.catchingupB.keepingupC.givingupD.gettingup

27.A.oughttoB.mightwellC.wouldratherD.hadbetter

28.A.requestB.callC.questionD.letter

29.A.comparisonB.imaginationC.considerationD.memory

30.A.overandoverB.byandbyC.upanddownD.nowandthen

3l.A.companyB.occupationC.situationD.relationship

32.A.movementB.reactionC.guidanceD.purpose

33.A.refusedB.failedC.managedD.happened

34.A.askedB.huntedC.waitedD.headed

35.A.floorB.surfaceC.rockD.level

36.A.shockingB.challengingC.puzzlingD.astonishing

37.A.asB.butC.forD.or

38.A.attitudeB.principleC.identityD.standard

39.A.vacationB.operationC.affairD.adventure

40.A.soughtB.countedC.foundD.reached

Cloze4(江蘇卷)

Yearsago,acriticaleventoccurredinmylifethatwouldchangeitforever.ImetKurt

KampmeirofSuccessMotivationIncorporationforbreakfast.Whilewewere36,Kurtasked

me,"John,whatisyour37forpersonalgrowth?"

Neveratalossforwords,Itriedtofindthingsinmylifethatmight38forgrowth.Itold

himaboutthemanyactivitiesinwhichIwas39.AndIwentintoa40abouthowhardI

workedandthegainsIwasmaking.Imusthavetalkedfortenminutes.Kurt41patiently,but

thenhe42smiledandsaid,”Youdon'thaveapersonalplanforgrowth,doyou?”

“No,”I43.

Youknow,nKurtsaidsimply,”growthisnota(n)44process.

Andthafswhenit45me.Iwasn'tdoinganything46tomakemyselfbetter.Andat

thatmoment,Imadethe47:1willdevelopandfollowapersonalgrowthplanformy48.

Thatnight,Italkedtomywifeaboutmy49withKurtandwhatIhadlearned.I50her

theworkbookandtapesKurtwasselling.We51thatKurtwasn'tjusttryingtomakeasale.He

wasofferinga52forustochangeourlivesandachieveourdreams.

Severalimportantthingshappenedthatday.First,wedecidedto53theresources.Butmore

importantly,wemadeacommitmentto54togetherasacouple.Fromthatdayon,welearned

together,traveledtogether,andsacrificedtogether.Itwasa55decision.Whiletoomany

couplesgrowapart,weweregrowingtogether.

36.A.workingB.preparingC.thinkingD.eating

37.A.suggestionB.demandC.planD.request

38.A.appealB.lookC.callD.qualify

39.A.involvedB.trappedC.lostD.bathed

40.A.lectureB.speechC.discussionD.debate

41.A.calculatedB.listenedC.drankD.explained

42.A.eagerlyB.graduallyC.gratefullyD.finally

43.A.admittedB.interruptedC.apologizedD.complained

44.A.automaticB.slowC.independentD.changing

45.A.confusedB.informedC.pleasedD.hit

46.A.onloanB.onpurposeC.onsaleD.onbalance

47.A.commentB.announcementC.decisionD.arrangement

48.A.lifeB.progressC.performanceD.investment

49.A.contractB.conversationC.negotiationD.argument

50.A.lentB.soldC.showedD.offered

51.A.recalledB.definedC.recognizedD.declared

52.A.toolB.methodC.wayD.rule

53.A.provideB.buyC.giveD.deliver

54.A.growB.surviveC.moveD.gather

55.A.difficultB.randomC.firmD.wise

題組二名校模擬題)

Cloze1(2018屆福建省百所重點(diǎn)校高三聯(lián)合考試)

ThelastthingKimPowell-Woodswantedforherbirthdaywasanewperstory.Butherdayon

Wednesdaywasjusttoounusualto1Insteadofatraditional2withgiftsandabirthday

cake,theLimestonewomanwanted3.Sheplannedthatforher35thbirthday,shewoulddo35

actsofrandomkindnessfor4."Ithoughtofitacoupleofweeksago,andIsatdownone

afternoonand5makingalistofthingsIcoulddo,“shesaid.Sheaddedthatherjob,asa911

6_,putherintouchwithpeoplewhowerehavingverybaddays.Shewantedadaywhenshemight

helppeoplehavea(n)7day."And,asasinglemotheroftwo,Iknowalotaboutwhatifsliketo

beinallkindsof8.So,Iwantedtogivepeoplealittleboost,sheexplained.

Shestartedat5am.Ata9station,shehelpedawomanwhowastryingto10some

householdthings.SheneededmoneytobuygastogettoworkinMomence.Kim11thatgas.

Kimmadesomesandwichesthenightbeforeandpackedlunchesforother12strangers.She

gavethemawayatthebusstopatnoon.Sherememberedwhatitwasliketo13thebusandhave

noplanfor14.

Theonly15shehitwasalaundryattendantwho16tomakechangeforher.While

Kimmayhave17smilesto35faces,atleastonewomanwantednoneofKim's18of

goodwill."Tilprobablydothisagain,andI'llwaitfora(n)19one,likemy40thbirthday,9,she

said.Andshemightgether20atabank.

l.A.rememberB.followC.ignoreD.record

2.A.customB.cultureC.choiceD.

celebration

3.A.wondersB.smilesC.wealthD.fate

4.A.strangersB.friendsC.familiesD.

colleagues

5.A.quittedB.forgotC.startedD.

regretted

6.A.victimB.operatorC.patientD.witness

7.A.shockingB.energeticC.ordinaryD.brilliant

8.A.storiesB.kindnessC.difficultiesD.

experiences

9.A.gasB.busC.railwayD.

underground

10.A.saveB.sellC.borrowD.repair

11.A.paidforB.tookawayC.wastedD.passed

12.A.impoliteB.annoyedC.carelessD.

surprised

13.A.rideB.driveC.pushD.wash

14.A.futureB.lunchC.lifeD.work

15.A.successB.enemyC.barrierD.

opportunity

16.A.hopedB.managedC.demandedD.refused

17.A.broughtB.drewC.lentD.

broadcast

18.A.plansB.achievementsC.actionsD.

attention

19.A.easyB.significantC.fullD.favorite

20.A.feesB.applicationsC.encouragementD.change

Cloze2(2018屆安徽省江淮十校高三第二次聯(lián)考)

WhenIfirstmarried,weonlyhadonecarforwork,Iworkedearliersohe1meoffand

waiteduntilworktime.Intheafternoon,Iwould2thethreemilestohisworkplaceand

returnedtogether.

Onedaywhilewaitingforhiminthecar,Isawthe3womanIhadeverseenoffthemovie

screendrivingafancycar.ShelookedlikeLizTaylor.Oneeyesmade4andshesmiledat

me.Shewaswearingablueshirtthatjust5hercar.ItwasallIcoulddonotto6.

Then,anice-lookingmancameandtheyleft.

Sittingthereinmyjeans,Iwantedto7.8couldsomepeoplehaveitall?Inthe

followingweeks,itbecamealmosta_9toseeher.Sheseemed10andalwayswavedina

bigsmile.My11lingered(逗留)longaftershedroveaway.I'vealways12toseeher

fulllength.Finally,Icouldseeverywellasshewalkedvery13withawalkingstick.The

ladyhadaprosthesis^度肢)!

Icouldn'twatchanymoreastearswere14me.Forweeks,Ihadenviedthiswoman15.

Ihadbeenabletowalkthreemiles!Itoldmyhusbandaboutthe16andhesaidheknewher

story.Bothofherparentswerekilledinanaccidentandshewas17injuredatonly12.

Suddenly,Irealizedhow18Iwastohavemyparents,theabilitytowalkandmany

wonderfulthings.Whenyoumeetapersonwhoseemsmuch19offthanyou,don'tbefooled.

Lookscanbe20

l.A.pickedB.gotC.droppedD.left

2.A.coverB.runC.driveD.move

3.A.richestB.prettiestC.kindestD.

proudest

4.A.connectionB.mixtureC.communicationD.contact

5.A.agreedB.fitC.suitedD.

matched

6.A.seeB.stareC.glareD.spy

7.A.cryB.laughC.leaveD.escape

8.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When

9.A.habitB.routineC.mustD.rule

10.A.modestB.friendlyC.energeticD.positive

11.A.loveB.wonderC.heartD.envy

12.A.desiredB.plannedC.decidedD.liked

13.A.calmlyB.hurriedlyC.slowlyD.quickly

14.A.blindingB.floodingC.chokingD.

drowning

15.A.beforeB.asC.whileD.when

16.A.ladyB.couplec.girlD.mother

17.A.terriblyB.rarelyC.slightlyD.hardly

18.A.excitedB.delightfulC.luckyD.nice

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