廣東省東莞市實驗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期3月月考英語試卷（含答案）

涂卡提示：按題號涂卡。共兩小段，每段播放兩遍。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給A.Feedthedog.A.Ahotel.NameDevoted6tothestudyofmodernartandteachingpaintingPreparingmany9tohelpusunde11.________studyinghardatschool,healsotakespartinmanyextracurricularactivities.A.InadditiontoB.FurthermoreC.BecauseofD.Owingto12.Theydecidedto________asmallcompanyintheirneighborhood.A.makeupB.putupC.lookupD.setup13.Hethusavoidedapackofjournalistsanxioustoquestionhim.A.eagerB.individualC.generousD.energetic14.Thenewsecuritysystemisexpectedtofunctioneffectivelytoprotectthebuilding.A.運作B.安裝C.測試D.改進15.Theprosecutordecidedtochargethesuspectwithfirstdegreemurderaftergatheringenoughevidence.A.收費B.充電C.控告D.主管第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）AIt’s2025,withrecentinthefinalfrontier,there’thenbuildsmallprojectsandplaygamestohOurworldiscontinuouslychanging,androboticveryownrobotsonline.Ifyourchildenjoscienceteam,thisisthefcarryNASAastronautstoMars,andlaunchsimulated(模擬的)missionstotheInternStationandbeyond.Plusthey’lllearnA.RobotAdventuresCamp.A.Buildsmallprojects.B.GrowC.Todiscusswaysofimprovingspace-expD.TointroduceonlinecaBOnceuponatime,therewasasmallvillageinthecenteroexceptforonegirlnOneafternoon,whenJowasoabandoned(廢棄的)cottage.Thoughshe’dbeenwarexcitementwashugewhensherealizedshehadfoundadidnotgiveuponheranadventurewithcharacterswhochallengeddifficultieswiththeforgood.Knowingthepowerofstoriesisharethestorieswiththevillagers,thoughsheknewitwouldbeadiffitask,Jostartedtellialsoconductedworkshopsinwhichshetaughtpeoplehow19.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“gottheA.Prevented.B.Frightened.20.WhydidthevillagerslaughwhenJotoldthemherdisA.Theyalreadyknewit.B.Theythoughtnothing21.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeJo?A.Caringbutpuzzling.B.Honestandhelpful.C.Adventurousbutcareless.D.DeterminedandinfluentiA.TheDiscoveryofaHiddenTreasC.ThePowerofStoriesinChallCForgetabout“Military-styletravel”duringwhichpeopletendtovisitpossibleintheleastamountoftime.Amorerelaxinganisbecomingpopularamongurbanyoungsters.whereyoucanhaverealinteractionswiththelocalpeadeeperunderstandingofthecity’shistoryandculture.thousandsoffollowers.Theirpostsusuallyincludethetimeofthewalk,andinterestingplacesandrestaurantsalongthewayNanXi,whorecentlymovedfromBidealforcouplesandfriendstowalktogetherandtthehistoryofthebuildingsandstreetsalongtheway.“Ifitweremewalkingalone,Iwouldsimpfindthestreetsartistic,butthetourthatdayhelpedmegainabetterunderstandingofhowWestern)thelocalcultureinShanghai,”shesaid.Anothersfandliveaslocalpeopusuallyhavesimilartastes,andcanhavein-depthd23.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenmilitary-styletravelandA.Thetransport.24.WhydoesNanXithA.BecauseitisaperB.BecauseitprovidesgreatexperiencesinmanyC.BecausethereareD.Becauseidealcouplesandfr25.WhatcanbeinferredfromNanXi’stwo-and-a-half-hourC.Shewouldn’thavefoundtheartisticstreetsbyherselD.SheknewhowWest26.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.CitywalkisanewchoB.CitywalkcanhelptravelersmakenewfC.CitywalkisgoodforourmeD.Military-styletravelhasbeenreplacedcompletelybyCitywDWe’reallfamiliarwithsongsnightcouldcauseproblemsNeuroscientist(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)科學(xué)家)MichaelScullinfromBaylorUniversityandhisco-workersinfluenceoflisteningtomusicbeforebedtimeonsleep.likelytoreportlastingnighttimeearworms,whichthenhanight.Forthelabtests,individualswereplayedinstrumentalorstandardversions(標準版本)ofShakeItOffbyTaylorSwift,CallMeMaybebyCarlyRaeJepsen,andDon’tStopBelievin’byJourney.TestswereusedtomeasuretheirsleepqualitEarwormswerereportedthroughoutthenightbythepeoplesurveyed,withthosetakinglongertofallasleep,spendingmoretimeinthelightstagandmoresleepproblemsthaPaststudieshaveconnectedlate-nightmusiclisteningwithbettersl(失眠癥)perhapsbecauseitcanrelaxthebody.TheresearchersbehindthenewstudysuggestthatactuallyitmightbeworsefScullinsuggestsavoidingliearworms.Doingsomeothercognitive(認知的)activitiesbeforesleeping,likeforthenextday,mi27.Whichofthefollowingmightbeanearworm?B.Asignalgivenbythebrainwhenyou’rD.AbodyreactionwhenhearingunfamiliarA.Bysurveyingpeople’sfamiliaritywiththesongsplaB.Bymeasuringpeople’ssatisfactionwiththeirsleepquC.Bydoingteststoshowpeople’spreferencesD.Byfiguringouttherelationbetweensleepandlate根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選Herearesometipsparentscanusetodecide 31.Beforeyouwallthetimemaynotbemodelingthescreen-relatedbehavioryouhopetos Todaymostofkidsknowmoreaboutelectronup-to-dateonthelatestapps,games,socialmedican’tteachyourchildabouttherisksofsocialmediaunlessyouunderstandthedangersyourself.Create“Technology-FreeZones(區(qū)域)”phones,handheldvideoforhavingmealsandfamilyconversationandfamilymeetingtimelectronics.35.Playjustafewideas.E．Parentsneedtoberolemodelsofscre第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）XizangAutonomousRegioneagerly36ontheplayground,formingwell-organizbyclasses.Settothebackgroundofrhythmictraditionalmusic,they37themselvestodance,turningintospringsanddanUnderthe38oftheirteacher,whooversawtheexercisefromthepstudentswereencouragedtokeeptheir39levelsbybouncinghigherandkeattractive“spring”element,perfectly41forthelivelinessofchildren.thecountyartstroupe(劇團).Fourteentalenteddancerswere44withCishibouncedanceto“ManystudentscomefromrurDondrup,headoftheartstroupe.46,withinaspanoftwotothreeweeks,bothteachersandstudentsmasteredthebasic47ofthedance.participatingalongsidethem,teacherseffectivelyheightenedthestud“Notonlyistheclassmoreunited,butthe50betweenteachersandstuddeepened,”anofficialof37.A.buriedB.op39.A.breath41.A.responsibleB.eager42.A.active44.A.absorbedB.ensured45.A.familiarB.content46.A.Obviously49.A.passionB.identityC.beliefD.opportunity50.A.compositionB.impression根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性,在下面空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~語或使用括號中詞的適當形式52.Allteenagersshouldkeep_________inmindthatge53.MybrotherworksinCafeLavazza,________54.Withthemainconnectedwithits55.Thoughaffectedbyblindness,Henrywasstillcapable56.Withastrongwill,thestrengthof_________57.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyenablesustohavethe_________(opportuntogetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileweareathomealone.58.Tuyouyou,aChinesescientist,_________(award)withtheNobel59._________(original),the60.Theteacher’sstrictrulespreve第一節(jié)句子考查（共9小題；61~66小題,每空0.5分；67~61.Thecompany___________________________(了解…的動態(tài))itsemployeeseve62.JanTchamanifoundherselfathomJanTchamanifoundherselfathomeandonlyhercomputer___________________________.__________________theoldcouplecantakecareofthemselves,theirdaughtercangotowork.64.HelefttheindustrylastyearfoHelefttheindustrylastyearfor___________________________reas65.ThefourcountriesthatbelThefourcountries__________________theUnitedKindomwork66.Asthewinterapproached,daysbecameshor____________________________________,daysbecameshorterwhilenightsbecamelonger.67.Thelocalkindergartenhastakengoodcareoftheleft-behindchildren.（改為69.當Julia沉浸在舞臺上的表演時，她沒有注意到外面的聲音。EmilyWhitewasbornseventeenyearsagowithsomanybirthproblemsinheherorgans,bonesandmuscleswereunhealthy.Noonewithherstrangebodyfigure,eveInEmily’shometown,therewasayearlyperformanceintheauditorperformedforsomanyyearsandhadbecomeoneofthemostimportanteventpeopletriedouteachyearforit,butonlythemoEmilyhadabeautifulsingingvoiceawastooshytoaudition(Thisyear,Mrs.Owens,Emily’snewmusicrwaspushedopenandMrs.postedonthedoorofthechoralroom（合唱室）thenextday.Thenextday,Emilynervouslylookedatthelistonthedoorofthechoral ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ AfterEmilyhadpreparedforaweek,thedayofperformancefinallycame._______________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________東莞實驗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期段考一高一英語答案七選五31-35.EACGF完形36-40DABBC61.keepstrackof；62.kepthercompany64.avarietyof65.belongingto67.Theleft-behindchildrenhavebeentakengoodcareofbythelocalkinder得分點：得分點：得1分。用詞表達不準確、時態(tài)錯誤或其他錯68.Theschoollibraryequippedwithcomput①定語equippedwithcomputers寫對得1分69.Absorbedintheperformanceonstage,Julia狀語Absorbedintheperformance寫對得2 rdelight,hernamewaspomilycouldn’tbelievehereyes.Awaveofhappinessdcapableofperformingthepartwell.Believeinyourreallyhardforthecomingperformance. AfterEmilyhadpreparedforaweek,thedayofperformancefinallycame.Standinginfrontoftheline,EmilyfeltherthroattightandherpalmssweatingeyesofthewholeaudiencefelluponEmily.Then,alongwiththefegantosingherheartout.Hervoicewaslikeanightingaleringrperformance,theaudienandproud.Thatnight,Emilyovercameherfearsandprovedthatbeautyliesnotjustinappearance,butinthecouragetobeoneself.東莞實驗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期段考一高一英語答案詳解【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四個2024年適合兒童和青少年的太空營地。16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CampKennedySpaceCenter介紹中的第一句“Duringthissummerdaycamp,studentsages7through16experiencefivedaysfullofhands-onscience,technology,engineeringandmathactivitiesthroughoutKennedySpaceCenterVisitorComplex’sexhibitsandattractions.(在這個夏令營中，7至16歲的學(xué)生將在肯尼迪航天中心游客中心的展覽和景點中體驗為期五天的動手科學(xué)、技術(shù)、工程和數(shù)學(xué)活動。)”可知，CampKennedySpaceCenter的活動適合7-16歲的學(xué)生。故選B。17．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)USSpace&RocketCenterSpaceCamp介紹中的最后一句“ThecurriculumevenincludesaneducationalmovieintheNationalGeographicTheater.(課程甚至包括國家地理劇院的一部教育電影。)”可知，露營者可以在theUSSpace&RocketCenterSpaceCamp看一部教育電影。故選C。18．推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段的“It’s2025,withrecentexcitingdevelopmentsinspaceexplorationandarenewedglobalinterestinthefinalfrontier,there’sneverbeenamoreperfecttimetolaunchyourchild’sjourneywithaspacecamp.(現(xiàn)在是2025年，隨著太空探索最近令人興奮的發(fā)展，以及全球?qū)ψ詈笄把氐闹匦屡d趣，沒有比現(xiàn)在更完美的時間來啟動孩子的太空之旅了。)”可知，文章介紹了四個2025年適合兒童和青少年的太空營地，由此可推知，此文的目的是鼓勵兒童和青少年積極參與。選A。【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了小女孩Jo通過自己的想象力和決心，將一個被遺忘的舊書屋變成了一個充滿冒險和想象力的神圣地方。19．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)劃線短語的上文“Thoughshe’dbeenwarnedtostayawayfromabandonedplaces(雖然她被警告要遠離廢棄的地方)”和下文“Sheslidinandwasamazedtofindaroomfullofbooks!(她溜了進去，驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)滿屋子都是書！)”可知，Jo雖然被警告遠離廢棄的地方，但是她還是去了，說明好奇心“戰(zhàn)勝了”她，所以劃線短語是“戰(zhàn)勝、擊敗”的意思。故選D。20．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Sherantotellthevillagerseverything,thinkingthattheywouldshareherexcitementbutinstead,sheheardroarsoflaughter!(她跑去告訴村民們一切，以為他們會分享她的興奮，但相反，她聽到了哄堂大笑！)”和第四段“Knowingthepowerofstoriesinimpressingonpeoplethevaluesoflife,shedecidedtosharethestorieswiththevillagers,thoughsheknewitwouldbeadifficultjourney.(她知道故事的力量能讓人們深刻認識到生命的價值，所以她決定與村民們分享這些故事，盡管她知道這將是一段艱難的旅程)”可推知，村民們哄堂大笑是因為他們對Jo的發(fā)現(xiàn)不以為然。故選B。21．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Knowingthepowerofstoriesinimpressingonpeoplethevaluesoflife,shedecidedtosharethestorieswiththevillagers,thoughsheknewitwouldbeadifficultjourney.Makingthishermission(使命),Jostartedtellingstorieseverydayathercottage.(她知道故事的力量能讓人們深刻認識到生命的價值，所以她決定與村民們分享這些故事，盡管她知道這將是一段艱難的旅程。把這作為她的使命，Jo開始每天在她的小屋里講故事)可知，Jo是一個堅定而有影響力的人。故選D。22．主旨大意題。通讀全文，結(jié)合最后一段中“Shealsoconductedworkshopsinwhichshetaughtpeoplehowtoreadandwrite.Shewasrememberedandlivedinherstoriesevenaftershewaslonggone.(她還舉辦了講習(xí)班，教人們?nèi)绾伍喿x和寫作。即使在她去世很久之后，她仍然被人們記住，并活在她的故事中)”可知，文章主要講述了小女孩Jo通過自己的想象力和決心，在探險時發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個被遺忘的舊書屋并將其變成了一個充滿冒險和想象力的神圣地方，吸引了越來越多的人來聽她的故事，且她還舉辦了講習(xí)班，教人們?nèi)绾伍喿x和寫作，所以B選項“Jo的旅程：從冒險到教育”能概括全文內(nèi)容，適合用作文章標題。故選B?！緦?dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了當前的旅游新趨勢——城市漫步，越來越多的人選擇這種更輕松悠閑的方式來體驗城市生活。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Forgetabout“military-styletravel”duringwhichpeopletendtovisitasmanyplacesaspossibleintheleastamountoftime.(忘記“特種兵式旅行”吧，在這種旅行中，人們傾向于在最短的時間內(nèi)游覽盡可能多的地方)”和第二段中“Unlikemilitary-styletravel,Citywalkisaboutwanderingaroundacityonfoot,feelingtheatmosphereandfindingunusualthingsthatevenaresidentofthecitymightnothavenoticedbefore.(與特種兵式旅行不同，城市漫步是指在一個城市里漫步，感受那里的氛圍，發(fā)現(xiàn)一些即使是城市居民以前也可能沒有注意到的不尋常的東西)”可知，特種兵式旅行追求旅行的效率，城市漫步是為了感受城市的氛圍，發(fā)現(xiàn)城市的細微之處。因此，兩者的主要區(qū)別在于目的不同。故選C項。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中NanXi所說的話“IthinkShanghaiisacityperfectforCitywalk.Therearebigtreesalongthestreetsandshopssellingdifferentproducts,whichisidealforcouplesandfriendstowalktogetherandtakephotos.(我認為上海是一個非常適合城市漫步的城市。街道兩旁有大樹，商店出售不同的產(chǎn)品，是情侶和朋友一起散步和拍照的理想場所)”可知，她這樣認為的原因是上海在很多方面都提供了很棒的體驗。故選B項。25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中“Ifitweremewalkingalone,Iwouldsimplyfindthestreetsartistic,butthetourthatdayhelpedmegainabetterunderstandingofhowWesterncultureblendsinwiththelocalcultureinShanghai(如果是我一個人走，我只會覺得街道很有藝術(shù)感，但那天的旅行讓我更好地了解了西方文化是如何與上海本土文化融合在一起的)”和“Anothersurprisingbenefitofthewalkwasthatshehasmadefriendswithtwoofherfellowwalkers.(另一個令人驚訝的好處是，她和兩個同行的人成為了朋友)”可知，通過這次的城市漫步，她更好地理解了兩種文化的融合，還交到了朋友。由此可知，她認為這種漫步值得一試。故選A項。26．主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段中“Amorerelaxingandcomfortablechoice,suchas“Citywalk”,isbecomingpopularamongurbanyoungsters.(一種更輕松悠閑的選擇，比如“城市漫步”，正成為城市年輕人的常態(tài))”可知，文章圍繞城市漫步成為城市旅游的新趨勢展開，介紹了這種旅游方式的含義、特點、類型和優(yōu)勢，以及體驗者的具體感受。故選A項。【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，睡前聽音樂會引發(fā)耳蟲現(xiàn)象，影響睡眠。butitturnsoutthatthiscanhappenduringsleepaswell.Anewstudyshowsthatearwormsgettingintoourbrainsatnightcouldcauseproblemsingettingtosleepandstayingasleep.(我們都熟悉在清醒時歌曲會卡在我們的腦海里，但事實證明，這也可能發(fā)生在睡眠中。一項新的研究表明，夜間進入我們大腦的耳蟲可能會導(dǎo)致入睡和保持睡眠的問題。)”可知，耳蟲指在睡眠中歌曲卡在我們的腦海里，反復(fù)出現(xiàn)，由此可知，耳蟲是一首一次又一次出現(xiàn)在你腦海中的歌。故選A項。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容“Neuroscientist(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)科學(xué)家)MichaelScullinfromBaylorUniversityandhisco-workersusedsurveysof199people,aswellassleeplabtestsinvolving50volunteers,tomeasuretheinfluenceoflisteningtomusicbeforebedtimeonsleep.(貝勒大學(xué)的神經(jīng)學(xué)家MichaelScullin和他的同事對199人進行了調(diào)查，并對50名志愿者進行了睡眠實驗室測試，以測量睡前聽音樂對睡眠的影響。)”可知，調(diào)查是為了測量睡前聽音樂對睡眠的影響，由此可知，調(diào)查通過測試找出睡眠和深夜聽音樂之間的關(guān)系。故選D項。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段關(guān)鍵句“Surprisingly,theinstrumentalversionsofthesongscausedabouttwiceasmanyearwormsandmoresleepproblemsthanthestandardones.(令人驚訝的是，這些歌曲的器樂版本引起的耳蟲和睡眠問題大約是標準版本的兩倍。)”可知，歌曲的器樂版本引起的耳蟲和睡眠問題大約是標準版本的兩倍，由此可知，播放器樂版本的歌曲導(dǎo)致更多的耳蟲。故選B項。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段關(guān)鍵句“Scullinsuggestsavoidinglisteningtomusicrightbeforebedtolimitthechanceofcatchingearworms.(Scullin建議避免在睡前聽音樂，以限制感染耳蟲的機會。)”可知，Scullin建議避免在睡前聽音樂，否則會感染耳蟲，影響睡眠，由此可知，Scullin認為深夜聽音樂是可怕的，因為會影響睡眠。故選C項。【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了限制孩子屏幕時間的一些建議和方法。31.根據(jù)該段標題“Modelhealthyelectronicuse”（示范健康使用電子產(chǎn)品）以及下文“BeforeyouwatchyourfavoriteNetflixseries,rememberthatyouaresettinganexampletoyourkidswithyourowntimespentinfrontofascreen.”（在你看你最喜歡的Netflix電視劇之前，記住你在屏幕前花時間給你的孩子樹立了一個榜樣。）可知，該段主要講的是給孩子樹立一個良好的榜樣和示范。結(jié)合選項E項Parentsneedtoberolemodelsofscreenusefortheirkids.（父母需要成為孩子使用屏幕的榜樣）和該段主旨意思一致，上下文緊密連接。故選E項。32.由該題為段落小標題可知，為總結(jié)該段內(nèi)容。該段下文“Todaymostofkidsknowmoreaboutelectronicsthanadultsdo,Parentsneedtostayup-to-dateonthelatestapps,games,socialmediaplatformsandtrends(動向),Forexample,youcan'tteachyourchildabouttherisksofsocialmediaunlessyouunderstandthedangersyourself.”（如今，大多數(shù)孩子比成年人更了解電子產(chǎn)品，父母需要了解最新的應(yīng)用程序、游戲、社交媒體平臺和趨勢。例如，除非你自己了解社交媒體的危險，否則你無法教會孩子社交媒體的風(fēng)險。）可知，主要講的是父母應(yīng)該自己了解社交媒體的危險。結(jié)合選項A項Educateyourselfonelectronics（自學(xué)電子產(chǎn)品知識。）意思一致，為總結(jié)該段內(nèi)容。故選A項。33.根據(jù)上文“Establishzonesinyourhousewhereelectronicssimplyarenotallowed—whetherthey'recellphones,handheldvideogames,orlaptops.”（在你的房子里建立一個禁止電子產(chǎn)品的區(qū)域——無論是手機、手持視頻游戲還是筆記本電腦。）提到建立一個禁止電子產(chǎn)品的區(qū)域。以及下文“Theyarethespaceyoucouldkeepreservedforhavingmealsandfamilyconversations.”（它們是你可以保留下來吃飯和家庭談話的空間。）結(jié)合選項C項Oneexampleisyourhome'sdiningroomorkitchen.（一個例子是你家的客廳或廚房。）可知，承接上文內(nèi)容，同時引起下文，起到上下文的承上啟下作用，其中下文中的They指的就是空格處提到的客廳或廚房。故選C項。34.根據(jù)上文“Setasidetimeforyourwholefamilytounplugfromtheirtechnologicaldevices,Dinnertimeandfamilymeetingtimearetwoexamples.”（為你的家人留出一些時間，遠離他們的科技產(chǎn)品，晚餐時間和家庭會議時間就是兩個例子。）提到為你的家人留出一些時間。結(jié)合選項G項Whenyouallagreetodoso,yourfamilywillspendqualitytimetogether.（當你們都同意這樣做的時候，你們的家人就可以一起度過美好的時光了。）可知，承接上文內(nèi)容，為對上文內(nèi)容的語意遞進，符合語境。故選G項。35.根據(jù)該段標題“Encourageotheractivities”（鼓勵其他活動）以及下文“Playingoutside,readingabook,orevendiggingoutanoldboardgamearejustafewideas.”（在戶外玩耍，看書，甚至是挖掘一個古老的棋盤游戲都是一些想法。）可知，該段主要講的是鼓勵孩子做一些其他活動。結(jié)合選項F項Encourageyourkidstogoforactivitiesthatdon'tneedascreen.（鼓勵你的孩子去做一些不需要屏幕的活動。）可知，和該段主旨意思一致，同時呼應(yīng)標題，上下文語意連貫。故選F項?！就晷翁羁铡?6-40DABBC41-45DADCA46-5【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇新聞報道。短文介紹了位于中國西南部西藏自治區(qū)措勤縣中學(xué)的學(xué)生們練習(xí)舞蹈的情況，這種舞蹈起源于幾百年前的赤石鄉(xiāng)，具有視覺上吸引人的“春”元素。該舞蹈不僅使得班級更有凝聚力，而且?guī)熒P(guān)系也加深了。36.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：位于中國西南部西藏自治區(qū)措勤縣中學(xué)的學(xué)生們熱切地聚集在操場上，按班級組成了井然有序的圈子。A.played玩；B.approached接近；C.rushed奔；D.gathered聚集。根據(jù)上文“Morningexercisesstarted.”和下文的“ontheplayground,formingwell-organizedcirclesbyclasses.”可知，學(xué)生們聚集在操場上做早操。故選D項。37.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在有節(jié)奏的傳統(tǒng)音樂的背景下，他們?nèi)硇牡赝度氲轿璧钢校兊挠谢盍?，快樂地跳舞。A.buried致力于；B.operated操縱；C.updated更新；D.related聯(lián)系，使有聯(lián)系。根據(jù)下文“turningintospringsanddancinghappily.”可知，他們?nèi)硇牡赝度氲轿璧钢?。故選A項。38.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在操場邊上監(jiān)督練習(xí)的老師的指導(dǎo)下，學(xué)生們被鼓勵通過跳得更高，跟上節(jié)奏來保持精力充沛。A.satisfaction滿意；B.guidance指導(dǎo)；C.defence保衛(wèi)；D.account賬號。根據(jù)下文“whooversawtheexercisefromtheplayground'sedge,”可知，老師在指導(dǎo)。故選B項。39.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在操場邊上監(jiān)督練習(xí)的老師的指導(dǎo)下，學(xué)生們被鼓勵通過跳得更高，跟上節(jié)奏來保持精力充沛。A.breath呼吸；B.energy能量，精力；C.behavior行為；D.conduct行為，舉止。根據(jù)根據(jù)下文“bybouncinghigherandkeepingupwiththebeat.”可知，學(xué)生們被鼓