2025年小學(xué)教師資格考試《綜合素質(zhì)》教育創(chuàng)新實踐題難點突破與答案試卷

2025年小學(xué)教師資格考試《綜合素質(zhì)》教育創(chuàng)新實踐題難點突破與答案試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、語文要求：閱讀下面的文章，完成10道題。（一）閱讀下面的短文，回答問題?！缎∈队洝窂男∏鹞餍邪俣?，隔篁竹，聞水聲，如鳴珮環(huán)，心樂之。伐竹取道，下見小潭，水尤清冽。全石以為底，近岸，卷石底以出，為坻，為嶼，為嵁，為巖。青樹翠蔓，蒙絡(luò)搖綴，參差披拂。潭中魚可百許頭，皆若空游無所依。日光下澈，影布石上，佁然不動；俶爾遠逝，往來翕忽。似與游者相樂。從上述短文中，選出以下哪些描述是正確的？A.小石潭的水聲如鳴珮環(huán)，說明水聲很大。B.小石潭的魚游來游去，說明魚很活潑。C.小石潭的魚在陽光照射下，影布石上，說明魚的數(shù)量很多。D.小石潭的景色美麗，讓人感到愉悅。（二）閱讀下面的文章，回答問題。《賣油翁》陳堯咨善射，百發(fā)百中。嘗射于家圃，有賣油翁釋擔(dān)而立，睨之，久而不去。見其發(fā)矢十中八九，但微頷之。陳堯咨問：“汝亦知射乎？吾射不亦精乎？”翁曰：“無他，但手熟爾?！标悎蜃煞奕辉唬骸盃柊哺逸p吾射？”翁曰：“以我酌油知之。”乃取一葫蘆置于地，以錢覆其口，徐以杓酌油瀝之，自錢孔入，而錢不濕。因曰：“我亦無他，但手熟爾?！标悎蜃梢娣蓿e袂奮拳，將擊之。翁徐出，倚門笑曰：“吾射不亦精乎？”1.從下列選項中選出文章中陳堯咨的行為。A.陳堯咨善射，百發(fā)百中。B.陳堯咨嘗射于家圃。C.陳堯咨問翁是否知道射箭。D.陳堯咨舉袂奮拳，將擊翁。2.下列關(guān)于文章內(nèi)容的描述正確的是：A.文章主要講述了陳堯咨善射的故事。B.文章通過陳堯咨和賣油翁的對話，揭示了“熟能生巧”的道理。C.文章中陳堯咨對賣油翁的態(tài)度很友好。D.文章中賣油翁對陳堯咨的射術(shù)很佩服。3.從文章中可以看出，陳堯咨和賣油翁的共同點是什么？A.他們都是射箭高手。B.他們都善于與人交往。C.他們都善于用巧妙的方法解決問題。D.他們都善于用語言表達自己的觀點。二、數(shù)學(xué)要求：完成以下10道題。（一）選擇題1.下列數(shù)中，不是偶數(shù)的是：A.4B.5C.6D.72.下列數(shù)中，不是質(zhì)數(shù)的是：A.2B.3C.4D.53.下列運算中，結(jié)果是3的是：A.2+1B.2-1C.2×1D.2÷14.下列圖形中，不是軸對稱圖形的是：A.正方形B.矩形C.三角形D.圓5.下列數(shù)中，能被3整除的是：A.6B.8C.9D.10（二）填空題6.3×4=______7.8÷2=______8.9+3=______9.6-4=______10.5×2=______四、英語要求：閱讀下面的短文，完成10道題。（一）閱讀下面的短文，回答問題。MyFavoriteBookMyfavoritebookis"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLee.ItisaclassicAmericannovelthatwaspublishedin1960.Thestoryissetinthe1930sinthefictionaltownofMaycomb,Alabama.IttellsthestoryofayounggirlnamedScoutFinchandherbrother,Jem.Thestoryiscenteredaroundtheeventsthattakeplaceintheirlives,includingtheirfather'sdefenseofablackmanwhoisfalselyaccusedofrapingawhitewoman.1.Whoistheauthorof"ToKillaMockingbird"?A.J.K.RowlingB.HarperLeeC.J.R.R.TolkienD.F.ScottFitzgerald2.InwhichstateisthefictionaltownofMaycomblocated?A.TexasB.AlabamaC.CaliforniaD.NewYork3.Whatisthemainthemeofthenovel?A.ThestruggleforracialequalityB.TheimportanceoffamilyC.TheimpactoftheGreatDepressionD.Thejoyofchildhood（二）閱讀下面的對話，回答問題。Tom:Hi,Scout.Haveyouread"ToKillaMockingbird"yet?Scout:Yes,Ihave.It'sagreatbook!Tom:Iagree.HarperLee'swritingisamazing.Shereallycapturestheessenceofthetimeperiod.4.WhatbookisScouttalkingaboutintheconversation?A."PrideandPrejudice"B."ToKillaMockingbird"C."1984"D."TheGreatGatsby"5.WhatdoesTomthinkaboutHarperLee'swriting?A.Hethinksit'sboring.B.Hethinksit'samazing.C.Hethinksit'stoodifficult.D.Hethinksit'snotwell-written.五、科學(xué)要求：閱讀下面的短文，完成10道題。（一）閱讀下面的短文，回答問題。TheWaterCycleThewatercycleisthecontinuousmovementofwateron,above,andbelowthesurfaceoftheEarth.Itinvolvestheprocessesofevaporation,condensation,precipitation,andcollection.Waterevaporatesfromtheoceans,lakes,rivers,andotherbodiesofwater,risesintotheatmosphere,cools,andcondensestoformclouds.ThewaterinthecloudsthenfallsbacktotheEarthasprecipitation,whichcanberain,snow,sleet,orhail.6.Whatisthefirstprocessinthewatercycle?A.CondensationB.PrecipitationC.EvaporationD.Collection7.WheredoesmostofthewateronEarthcomefrom?A.TheatmosphereB.TheoceansC.ThelandD.Thesun8.Whatistheprocessbywhichwatervaporintheatmosphereturnsintoliquidwater?A.SublimationB.DepositionC.CondensationD.Melting（二）閱讀下面的表格，回答問題。|Process|Description||----------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------||Evaporation|Waterchangesfromaliquidtoagasandrisesintotheatmosphere.||Condensation|Watervaporintheatmospherecoolsandturnsbackintoliquidwater.||Precipitation|WaterfallsfromtheatmospheretotheEarth'ssurfaceasrain,snow,etc.||Collection|WatercollectsontheEarth'ssurfaceinoceans,lakes,rivers,andotherbodiesofwater.|9.Whatistheprocessdescribedinthefirstrowofthetable?A.CondensationB.EvaporationC.PrecipitationD.Collection10.Whatistheprocessdescribedinthesecondrowofthetable?A.CondensationB.EvaporationC.PrecipitationD.Collection六、歷史要求：閱讀下面的短文，完成10道題。（一）閱讀下面的短文，回答問題。TheRomanEmpireTheRomanEmpirewasoneofthegreatestempiresinhistory,lastingfrom27BCEto476CE.ItwasavastempirethatspannedmuchofEurope,theMiddleEast,andNorthAfrica.TheRomanEmpirewasknownforitsadvancedinfrastructure,legalsystem,andmilitarypower.11.WhendidtheRomanEmpirebegin?A.27BCEB.476CEC.50BCED.100CE12.WhichregionwasnotpartoftheRomanEmpire?A.EuropeB.NorthAfricaC.AsiaD.TheMiddleEast13.WhatisoneofthemostnotablefeaturesoftheRomanEmpire?A.ItsagriculturalpracticesB.ItsadvancedinfrastructureC.ItsreligiousbeliefsD.Itslackofawrittenlanguage（二）閱讀下面的表格，回答問題。|Period|Characteristics||----------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------||EarlyEmpire|Stablegovernment,strongmilitary,andextensiveinfrastructure.||HighEmpire|Expansionoftheempire,economicgrowth,andculturaldevelopment.||LateEmpire|Politicalinstability,economicdecline,andmilitaryweakness.|14.WhatperiodoftheRomanEmpirewascharacterizedbypoliticalinstability?A.EarlyEmpireB.HighEmpireC.LateEmpireD.Noneoftheabove15.WhichperiodoftheRomanEmpiresawthegreatestexpansion?A.EarlyEmpireB.HighEmpireC.LateEmpireD.Noneoftheabove本次試卷答案如下：一、語文（一）1.D2.B3.C4.D解析思路：1.A選項描述不準(zhǔn)確，原文中并未提及水聲很大；B選項描述正確，原文中提到魚游來游去；C選項描述不準(zhǔn)確，原文中提到影布石上，并未說明魚的數(shù)量；D選項描述正確，原文中提到心樂之，說明景色美麗，讓人感到愉悅。（二）1.B2.B3.A解析思路：1.陳堯咨的行為在選項B中描述，原文中提到陳堯咨嘗射于家圃；2.文章主題在選項B中描述，原文通過陳堯咨和賣油翁的對話，揭示了“熟能生巧”的道理；3.陳堯咨和賣油翁的共同點在選項A中描述，原文中兩人都是射箭高手。二、數(shù)學(xué)（一）1.B2.C3.A解析思路：1.選項B中的5不是偶數(shù)；2.選項C中的4不是質(zhì)數(shù)；3.選項A中的2+1等于3。（二）6.