2025年長白山職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年長白山職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠程遙控系統)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(1分)A、AmeetinginSongdo.B、Acityofthefuture.C、Aplantobuildahouse.D、Areportonpublichealth.正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析段落大意題。通讀第二段可知，主要談論了在未來的Songdo城市，每家每戶都有遠程遙控系統控制著機器進行運轉，教育、衛(wèi)生健康、政府服務都會納入該系統。由此可推斷出本段主要談論的是未來的城市。故選B。2、Mybrotherisin__________.

(1分)A、ClassThreeGradeOneB、hreeClassOneGradeC、GradeOneClassThreeD、classthreegradeone正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析我弟弟在一年級三班。年級班級的英語表達，一般是班級在前，年級在后。3、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）s(u)pply(1分)A、l(u)nchB、s(u)pperC、diffic(u)ltyD、b(u)t正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析supply[s??pla?]A.lunch[l?nt?]B.supper[?s?p?(r)]C.difficulty[?d?f?k?lti]D.but[b?t]故選C.4、Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he（）tothemeeting.(1分)A、wouldcomeB、cameC、wouldhavecomeD、willcome正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析查虛擬語氣。句意為：“他昨天很忙，否則他就來參加會議了?！庇汕鞍刖淇芍前l(fā)生在過去的事情，空格處表示與過去事實相反，主句用would/should/could/mighthavedone。故選C。5、Thedoctorsuggeststhatheeat_______meatandmorevegetables.

(1分)A、fewB、fewerC、littleD、less正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查few和little的區(qū)別，句意為醫(yī)生建議他少吃肉多吃蔬菜。few修飾可數名詞，little修飾不可數名詞。meat是不可數名詞，所以用little的正確形式。and表并列，根據后面的more，所以前面用less.6、OfcourseIwill_____________whatyoufeelaboutit,butbusinessisbusiness.

(1分)A、takecareofB、reachforC、takeoutofD、continueon正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析當然，我會照顧你對它的感受，但公事公辦就是公事公辦。takecareof考慮；reachfor伸手去拿；takeoutof取出，將……帶出；continueon繼續(xù)7、Mygrandpa,____isoversixty,stillworksharddayandnight.

(1分)A、whoB、whichC、whenD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析mygrandpa是指人我的爺爺，后面用who分析句子結構可知，本句是表語從句；在表語從句中：when作時間狀語；what可以作主語，賓語和表語，不能作狀語；how作方式狀語；that不作任何成分；根據句意可知，從句中缺少的是方式狀語。本題考查了表語從句的用法，首先應了解表語從句的句子結構；其次要熟練掌握各連接詞在表語從句中的用法8、

—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.(1分)A、SowhatB、WhatforC、WhatifD、What’sup'正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析解析:考查情景交際。句意：——天哪！你有犯了同樣的錯誤?！怯衷鯓?？不關你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎樣？；B.Whatfor為了什么？；C.Whatif假使…將會怎么樣?；D.What’sup什么事？由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知，A選項符合語境。故選A項。9、Heistheperson_______,Ibelieve,hastheabilitytodothischallengingjob.

(1分)A、whoB、whomC、himD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考察定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是theperson，后面的定語從句中缺少主語，所以使用關系動詞who指代先行詞在句中做主語，不能省略。Whom通常在句中做賓語，him不能引導定語從句，which所指代的先行詞不能是人。故A正確。10、Shetoldmethatmathematics（）oneofherfavoritesubjects.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、areD、being正確答案選項：參考答案：A11、Openyourbook,andwritedowntheanswersintheformon（）(1分)A、the101stpageB、101pageC、Page101stD、thePage101正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查序數詞。句意為：“打開你的書，把答案寫在第101頁的表格里面?！本幪柕谋磉_方式為：“名詞+基數詞”或者“定冠詞十序數詞+名詞”。故選A。12、ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced

(1分)A、/;thatB、where;whichC、/;whereD、that;which正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查從句和強調性句型。句意：就是你要參觀的青島生產這種洗衣機。第一個是個定語從句，先行詞是Qingdao，從句youaregoingtopayavisitto缺少賓語，所以它省略了關系代詞that/which，從句做為被強調的內容，后面用that，不能省去，故選A。13、Turn________theleftatthesecondcrossingandwalkahead________about20metres.

(1分)A、/，inB、round，forC、to，forD、to，/正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析在第二個十字路口向左拐，然后向前走大約20米。turnto可以相當于一個及物動詞，介詞to之后跟名詞、代詞或動詞－ing形式，表示轉向的意思。aheadforabout，向前約14、材料Now,AI（人工智能）issmartenoughtocheckloneliness（孤獨）inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.

Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.

Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswere______.

(1分)A、longer

B、shorterC、nicer

正確答案選項：參考答案：A15、—DidyoucallSaraback?-Ididn'tneedto,（）we'llhaveameetingtogethertonight.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、becauseD、if正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為：“—你給Sara回電話了嗎?—不必了，因為我們今晚要在一起開會。”because意為“因為”,引導原因狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，前后兩句話是因果關系，且前果后因，所以用because來引導原因狀語從句。故選C。16、Wehaven'tdoneverywell，havewe？_______.Atleastwetried.

(1分)A、I'mfineB、NevermindC、You'rewelcomeD、Thesametoyou正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意：我們做得不太好，是嗎?沒關系。至少我們努力過。AI'mfine我很好；BNevermind沒關系；CYou'rewelcome不客氣；DThesametoyou你也一樣。根據Atleastwetried可知，這是安慰對方的話，所以是沒關系。故選B項。17、—MayIusethemobileforawhile,Mum?—（）.Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!(1分)A、NowayB、IquiteagreeC、I'mafraidsoD、Noproblem正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“媽媽，我可以用一下手機嗎?——不行，你還沒開始做作業(yè)呢!”Noway意為“不行；沒門”;Iquiteagrce意為“我完全同意”;I'mafraidso意為“恐怕如此”;Noproblem意為“沒問題”。根據“Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!”可知對于借手機的要求是“不行”。故選A。18、-DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?-No.I’velearntthatit’sbestto____untilitblowsover.

(1分)A、callitadayB、pulltheirlegsC、sitonthefenceD、washmyhandsoff正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：——當爸爸媽媽又吵起來的時候，你支持哪一方?--不。我明白了最好還是保持中立，直到事情平息下來。Acallitaday今天到此為止；Bpulltheirlegs拖后腿；Csitonthefence保持中立；Dwashmyhandsoff洗手。分析句意可知，此處表示保持中立。結合選項，故選C。19、Shallwego________tomorrow?

(1分)A、swimmingB、swimC、toswimD、swam正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析明天我們去游泳嗎？godoing表示去做某事。20、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

WhendidpeopleinBritainbegintousephonecards?(1分)A、

In

1971.

B、

In

1975.

C、

In

1976.

D、

In

1981.正確答案選項：參考答案：D21、—Whoistheman

____?—HeisThomasGreen.

(1分)A、onredB、atredC、forredD、inred正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析in+顏色,表示“穿什么顏色的衣服”,顏色前不用任何冠詞；in+具體衣服,要用冠詞the或a.22、Inthisarea,（）oftheland（）coveredwithtreesandflowers.(1分)A、twofifths;areB、twofifth;isC、twofifths;isD、twofifth;are正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查分數的表達方法。句意為：“在這片地區(qū)，五分之二的土地被樹和花覆蓋著?！狈謹档谋磉_法：分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，分子大于1時，分母加-s。五分之二，分子大于1,所以分母應加-s,所以排除B和D;分數修飾的名詞作主語時，謂語動詞的單復數由名詞的單復數決定，land是不可數名詞，所以謂語動詞應用單數，可排除A。故選C。23、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragree?(1分)A、Scienceprogressesthroughgivingdifferentopinions.B、Egyptiancivilizationshouldbeearlierthanwethought.C、Oneshoulddosomeresearchbeforegivingtheiropinions.D、Kidsshouldasklotsofquestionsandbelievewhattheirteacherssay.正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析觀點態(tài)度題。通讀最后一段可知West給了孩子們一些建議：如果你對某個話題感興趣，盡可能多地閱讀跟它相關的信息，做自己的研究，不要總是相信老師告訴的一切，多問問題，找出你自己的答案。由此推斷出科學通過給出不同的觀點而進步。故選A。24、Thereisa（）bridgeinthepark.(1分)A、finenewwoodenB、newfinewoodenC、woodennewfineD、finewoodennew正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞的順序。句意為：“公園里有座好的新木橋?！倍鄠€形容詞修飾名詞時，順序是：限定詞，描繪性形容詞，大小、高低、長短等，形狀，年齡、新舊、年代等，顏色，國籍，材料，類別、用途。故選A25、Hewasbornintheyear（）thewarbrokeout.(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whereD、when正確答案選項：參考答案：D26、Thewindowsofthelab（）everyday.(1分)A、cleanB、arecleanedC、iscleanedD、wascleaned正確答案選項：參考答案：B27、Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime,please?Sorry,Idon’thaveawatchwithme.___________

(1分)A、Thanksalot.B、Whatapity.C、I’msorrytohearthatD、Thanksallthesame正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查交際用語：AThanksalot多謝，BWhatapity真遺憾，C.I’msorrytohearthat聽到這個消息很遺憾，DThanksanyway不管怎樣，還是要謝謝你。句意：--對不起，能告訴我時間嗎？--對不起，我沒有表。盡管對方沒能幫上忙，出于禮貌你應該說不過還是多謝了。選D。28、—Heisaveryhard-workingstudent.—________.AsfarasIknow,heoftenburnsthemidnightoil.

(1分)A、YoucansaythatagainB、AbsolutelynotC、HeavenknowsD、Noway正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語：AYoucansaythatagain.口語常用：非常正確BAbsolutelynot絕對不，CHeavenknows天知道，DNoway沒門，句意：--他是非常勤奮的學生。從第二句據我所知，他經常晚上電燈學習?？芍峭獾谝粋€人的說法，選A?？键c：考查交際用語29、—Let’sgoforapicnicthisweekendtogetherwithourclassmates,OK?—_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemoreB、That’sallrightC、OutofthequestionD、I’mafraidnot正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。句意：——我們這個周末和同學一起去野餐，好嗎？——我非常同意。AIcouldn’tagreemore我非常同意；BThat’sallright沒關系；COutofthequestion不可能；DI’mafraidnot恐怕不行。一方提議周末去野餐，另一方說喜歡親近大自然，說明另一方同意去野餐，A項我非常同意符合句意。故選A項。30、Heis（）cleverestboyinourschool.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：C31、—Teenagersshoulddosocialworkfortheircommunity.—（）,Socialworkisgoodforthem.(1分)A、Yes,pleaseB、IagreeC、No,theyshouldn'tD、That'sallright正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——青少年應該為社區(qū)做一些社會工作?！彝?，社會工作對他們有好處?！盰es,please意為“好的，請”;Iagree意為“我同意”;No,theyshouldn't意為“不，他們不應該”;That'sallright意為“沒關系”。根據“Socialworkisgoodforthem.”可知，回答者表達了對提問者的贊同。故選B。32、—Mykiteisinthattree.Couldyougetitdown?—Oh,（）talltree!(1分)A、howB、whatC、whataD、whatan正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“我的風箏在那棵樹上。你能把它弄下來嗎?噢，這棵樹真高!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數名詞單數時，常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結構可知，中心詞為可數名詞單數tree,且tall是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以前面要加a。故選C。33、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、

Holidays

in

the

United

StatesB、

Vacation

in

the

United

StatesC、

How

the

Workers

Spend

Their

HolidaysD、SomethingabouttheHolidaysandVacationintheU.S.

正確答案選項：參考答案：D34、Myfriend,MissChen,lives（）theothersideofthestreet.(1分)A、byB、forC、inD、on正確答案選項：參考答案：D35、—________didyougolastsummer?—IwenttoBeijing.Itwaswonderful.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhereC、WhoD、When正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析去年夏天你去哪兒了？-我去了北京。太棒了。36、—______wasyourtriptoJingyuePark?—Itwasgreat!Wehadagoodtimethere.

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhereD、When正確答案選項：參考答案：B37、Writedownthekeywordsthatyou__________yourstudentstofindinthepassage.

(1分)A、makeB、hopeC、suggestD、expect正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞用法辨析。makesbdosth.讓某人做某事；hopetodosth.希望做某事，不能用hopesbtodosth.；suggestdoingsth.，不能用suggestsbtodosth.；排除A、B、C；expectsbtodosth.期待某人做某事。故選D。38、—Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.

—________.Ifeelthesame.

(1分)A、HelpyourselfB、TakeiteasyC、NoproblemD、That’strue正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——多好聽的歌?。∷屛一叵肫疬^去的美好時光?！_實。我也有同感?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Helpyourself請自便；Takeiteasy放輕松；Noproblem沒問題；That’strue確實。根據“Ifeelthesame.”可知，此處表示贊同前者，故選D。39、TheForeignMinistersaid,“_________ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”

(1分)A、ThisisB、ThereisC、ThatisD、Itis正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析外交部長說：＂雙方和平合作是我們的希望＂.根據題干分析可知，引號里句子的主語為＂thatthetwosideswilworktowardspeace＂，如果放在句子開頭會使句子失去平衡，＂頭重腳輕＂,為避免這種情況，借助it做形式主語，構成句型＂Itis+n/adj,+that…”，如：Itis

possible/likely/necessarythat…;Itisourduty/ourbeliefthat…在名詞性從句中，that既無詞義，也不作句子成分，連接一個句子成分完整的陳述句。根據句意和句子結構，特別是that的暗示，可判斷題干為一個含有主語從句的復合句，句首的it為形式主語，真正的主語為其后的that從句，故最佳答案為D。40、（）isveryimportantandweneedtobecarefultokeepourselves（）.(1分)A、Safe;safeB、Safety;safetyC、Safety;safeD、Safe;safety正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞和形容詞。句意為：“安全非常重要，因此我們需要認真保護自己的安全?！眘afety為名詞，意為“安全”,此題前半句缺主語，所以第一個空格處用名詞作主語；safe為形容詞，意為“安全的”,keep+sb.+adj.其中形容詞作keep的賓語補足語。故選C。41、Mr.Henry,aLondontaxidriver,hasanewblacktaxi.Hehurriesthroughthebusy______everyday.

(1分)A、stationsB、shopsC、buildingsD、streets正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他每天穿梭在繁忙的大街上。Astations車站；Bshops商店；Cbuildings建筑大樓；Dstreets大街。根據“Mr.Henry,aLondontaxidriver”可知，出租車司機應該是每天穿梭在繁忙的大街上，故選D。42、________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.

(1分)A、greatnumberof;wasB、greatnumberof;wereC、Thegreatnumberof;wasD、Thegreatnumberof;were正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意：許多父母在這次地震中遇難的孩子們被送到其他城市的家庭生活。a（great）numberof修飾可數名詞的復數，意為許多,大量的，作主語時，謂語動詞要用復數，故選B。43、Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher____birthday.

(1分)A、sixteenthB、sixteenC、sixteen’sD、sixteenth正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查數詞的用法。句意Rose在她___歲生日時收到了來自她父母的一封充滿愛意的信。此處表示第十六個生日,所以用序數詞。故選A。44、WelcometoHeBei!—________(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析-歡迎來到河北-謝謝。A、一點也不；B、沒關系；C、再見；D、謝謝45、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第1空填（）。(1分)A、appearsB、approachesC、fallsD、forms正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】;本文主要講述了閱讀是非常重要的，這也是世界讀書日誕生的原因。許多國家每年以不同的方式舉行活動來慶祝世界讀書日，閱讀讓我們聰明有學問，閱讀還可以幫助我們遵循科學技術的發(fā)展等?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。appears意為“出現”;approaches意為“靠近”;falls意為“降落；恰逢”;forms意為“形成”。fallon+日期，意為“節(jié)日等恰逢某日”,此處指世界讀書日恰逢每年的四月二十三日。故選C。46、MyfriendMikeis__________honestboy.Youcanbelievehim.

(1分)A、aB、anC、不填D、the正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：我的朋友邁克是個誠實的男孩。你可以相信他。句中boy意為“男孩”，為可數名詞，根據句意可知，句中泛指“一個”誠實的男孩，故應用不定冠詞修飾，honest音標第一個音素為元音音素，故應用不定冠詞an修飾。故選B項。47、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I____(go)theretwoyearsago

(1分)A、wentB、doC、haveD、may正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析went用一般過去式翻譯：你去過廣州嗎？-是的，我兩年前去過。48、（）you（）shapeyourlifeandyourfuture.Weshouldwaitfornoone.(1分)A、Itis;whoB、It;thatC、Itis;whichD、Itwas;who正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查強調句。句意為：“是你塑造了你的生活和未來。我們不應該等任何人。”強調句結構：“Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”根據謂語動詞shape可知此處用一般現在時。故選A。49、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,arti