高一英語自我小測：Tomorrowsworld-Grammarandusage

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精自我小測Ⅰ。單詞拼寫1．Whenthesunrose，thethickfogfgraduallyuntilitcompletelyclearedup。2．OneofthefourChineseancientinventionsisp.3．Hewassocarelessatwork,whichresultedinaworkerbeingkilled.Heshouldbeaofmurder。4．Theyhopedtoinventa______(不用電的）transport，whichcouldsaveenergy.5．Waterisatransplant，colourlessl,whichalllivingcreaturesdependon。6．These______(電的）applicationsshouldbecheckedregularly。Ⅱ.短語翻譯1．lastbutnotleast____________2．playarolein____________3．創(chuàng)立一個網(wǎng)站____________4．以失敗而告終____________5．充分利用時間____________6．fullynatural____________7．有助于做某事____________8．becomeusedtosth。____________Ⅲ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空1．Shesetsalltheleadersagoodexampleandshe____________（speak)wellofalloverourcountry。2．Anothernewbridge____________（build)overtherivernowandtheyareexpectedto____________（complete)bytheendof2015。3．Ifyouarenotcarefulwhilecooking，youmayget____________(burn)．4．Ifhedoesn’tworkhard,hemust____________(make）____________（do)so.5．Whenheenteredthehall，he____________（follow）byatallyoungman.6．Thiscar____________（drive)alongwaytoday.You’dbetterletitstaystillforawhile.7．Wheneverythingcametolight，myfriend____________（turn)outtobeinnocent.8．—Sir，you____________（want)onthephoneonthethirdfloor。—Thankyou.I’llbethere.9．Afterathoroughsearch，themysteriousobject____________（find）fixedtotheceiling.10.—Whatdidpeoplethinkofhisperformanceintheplay?—He____________（think）toactbadlyinit。11．Theboyfeltgloomy,forhe____________（scold）forhismistakesinhisexerciseseveraltimesinthepastfewdays。12．Onlyaftertheelephant____________(feel）didthetallestblindmansaythatit____________（feel)likeawall。13．Evenifyoufailagain，athirdchancewill____________（give）toyou，whichhas____________(decide）．14．Thetwofires____________(break）outunexpectedly，soneitherofthem____________(put)outimmediately。15．Thefunctionofthenewcomputer____________(sound)attracting，and____________(sell）verywell.Ⅳ。單項填空1．—Doyoulikethematerial？—Yes，it______verysoft.A．isfeelingB．feltC．feelsD．isfelt2．Aredskyinthemorning______tobeasignofbadweather.A．saysB．issayingC．hassaidD．issaid3．Ifyougotherealoneafterdarkyoumightget______。A．a(chǎn)ttackedandrobbed B．a(chǎn)ttackingandrobbingB．toattackandrob D．tobeattackedandrobbed4．WhatIwantedtoknowwaswhenandwherethemeeting______。A．washoldingB．hadheldC．wastoholdD．wastobeheld5．Newmedicinesandinstruments______everydaytoextendlife。A．developB．a(chǎn)rebeingdevelopedC．a(chǎn)redevelopingD．havedeveloped6．I’llcomeafterthemeetingiftime______.A．permitsB．ispermittingC．ispermittedD．haspermitted7．Thestudents______￡50ayeartocoverthecostofbooksandstationerybythegovernment。A．giveB．a(chǎn)regivenC．havegivenD．togive8．Withthedevelopmentofscience，morenewtechnology______tothefieldsofIT。A．hasintroducedB．isbeingintroducedC．isintroducedD．wasintroduced9．-Howaboutthedishes,Dear？—Thebeefdidn’ttasteverygood.It______toolong。A．cookedB．hadbeencookedC．wasbeingcookedD．hadcooked10．Hekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich______thenamesandaddressesofhisfriends。A．wroteB．waswritingC．waswrittenD．werewritten11．-Look！Everythinghereisunderconstruction.-Whatisthesmallbuildingthat______for?A．isbeingbuildingB．hasbeenbuiltC．isbuiltD．isbeingbuilt12．Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.A．loseB．willbelostC．a(chǎn)relostD．willlose13．Hissisterlefthomein1998,and______since.A．hadnotbeenheardof B．hasnotbeenheardofC．hadnotheardof D．hasnotheardof14．-Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?—Becauselargequantitiesofwater______.A．havepollutedB．isbeingpollutedC．hasbeenpollutedD．havebeenpolluted15．Ladiesandgentlemen，pleaseremain______untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop。A．seatedB．seatingC．toseatD．seatⅤ。句型轉(zhuǎn)換:根據(jù)上句的意思完成下句，每空一詞1．ItisbelievedthatAsiansreachedAmericabycrossingtheBeringStraits.Asians______________________________AmericabycrossingtheBeringStraits。2．YoushouldpaymuchattentiontoyourspokenEnglish.Muchattention________________________yourspokenEnglish。3．Themeasuresprovedtobeverybeneficialtothecontrolofpollution。Themeasuresturnedouttobe__________________tothecontrolofpollution。4．Youwillhavetomakemeaweddingdresstomymeasure。Aweddingdresswillhaveto________________________tomymeasure.5．Wearecarryingoutanewfive。yearplaninourcountry.Anewfive-yearplan________________________inourcountry.6．Nooneisallowedtomakefunofthedisabled.Thedisabledisn'tallowed__________________funof。7．Peoplesawathiefrunintothebuilding.Athief________________________intothebuilding.8．Someonecameupwithagoodideaattheclassmeeting.Agoodidea____________attheclassmeeting.參考答案Ⅰ。1.faded2。powder3.accused4.power.free5。liquid6。electricⅡ.1.最后但同樣重要的2.在……方面起作用3.setupawebsite4。endinfailure5.makethemostoftime6.完全天然的7。help（to)dosth.8.習慣于某事Ⅲ.1。isspoken2。isbeingbuilt；becompleted3。burnt4.bemade；todo5。wasbeingfollowed6。hasbeendriven7。turned8.arewanted9.wasfound10。wasthought11。hadbeenscolded12.wasfelt;felt13。begiven;beendecided14。broke；wasput15.sounds;sellsⅣ。1.C因為feel在此為連系動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)。此題容易誤選D項，想當然地根據(jù)“這布料摸起來很柔軟”這一句意,認為“布料”應是“被摸”而用被動語態(tài).2．D此句也可說成Itissaidthataredskyinthemorningisasignofbadweather.。3．A“get＋過去分詞”表被動。4．D從邏輯上說，“會議”應是被開,故用被動式。5．B從語境上看，develop不僅要用被動語態(tài),而且要用進行時態(tài).6．A該用法中的permit為不及物動詞，不用被動語態(tài)。其中iftimepermits也可換成timepermitting.7．B謂語為givesb.sth。結(jié)構(gòu)的被動語態(tài)形式.8．B技術(shù)應該是“被”引進，故用被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)語境句子應用現(xiàn)在進行時。9．B從句意上看，牛肉應該是被煮，故句子要用被動語態(tài)；從時間上看，由于句中有didn'ttasteverygood，所以“煮得太久”應該在這一過去時間之前，故用過去完成時。10．Dinwhichwerewrittenthenamesandaddresses..。為倒