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HULLINSURANCECLAUSES
1/1/1986
Thesubjectmatterofthisinsuranceisthevessel,includingitshull,lifeboats,machinery,equipment,instruments,tackles,bunkersandstores.
ThisinsuranceisclassifiedintoTotalLossCoverandAllRisksCover.
=1\*ROMAN
I
ScopeofCover
TotalLossCover
Thisinsurancecoverstotallossoftheinsuredvesselcausedby:
earthquake,volcaniceruption,lightningorothernaturalcalamities;
grounding,collision,contactwithanyobject,fixed,floatingorotherwise,orotherperilsoftheseas;
fireorexplosions;
violenttheftbypersonsfromoutsidethevesselorpiracy;
jettison;
breakdownoforaccidenttonuclearinstallationsorreactors;
thisinsurancealsocoverstotallossoftheinsuredvesselcausedby:
accidentsinloading,dischargingorshiftingcargoorfuel;
anylatentdefectinamachineryorhullofthevessel;
wrongfulactswillfullycommittedbythemasterorcrewtotheprejudiceoftheInsured'sinterest;
negligenceoftheMaster,creworpilots,repairersorcharterers;
actsofanygovernmentalauthoritytopreventorminimizeapollutionhazardresultingfromdamagetothevesselcausedbyrisksinsuredagainst;
providedsuchlosshasnotresultedfromwantofduediligencebytheInsured,OwnersorManagers.
AllRisksCover
ThisinsurancecoverstotallossoforpartiallossofordamagetotheinsuredvesselarisingfromthecausesundertheTotalLossCoverandalsocoverstheundermentionedliabilityorexpense:
CollisionLiabilities
ThisinsurancecoverslegalliabilitiesoftheInsuredasaconsequenceoftheinsuredvesselcomingintocollisionorcontactwithanyothervessel,oranyobject,fixed,floatingorotherwise.Howeverthisclausedoesnotcoveranyliabilitiesinrespectof:
lossoflife,personalinjuryorillness;
cargoorotherpropertyon,orengagementsof,theinsuredvessel;
removalordisposalofobstructions,wrecks,cargoesoranyotherthingwhatsoever;
pollutionorcontaminationofanypropertyorthingwhatsoever(includingcostofpreventivemeasuresandclean-upoperations)exceptpollutionorcontaminationoftheothervesselwithwhichtheinsuredvesselisincollisionorpropertyonsuchothervessel.
indirectexpensesarisingfromdelaytoorlossofuseofanyobject,fixed,floatingorotherwise.
Wheretheinsuredvesselisincollisionwithanothervesselandbothvesselsaretoblame,thenunlesstheliabilityofoneorbothvesselsbecomeslimitedbylaw,theindemnityunderthisclauseshallbecalculatedontheprincipleofcross-liabilities.Thisprinciplealsoapplieswhentheinsuredvesselcomesintocontactwithanobject.
TheInsurer'sliability(includinglegalcosts)underthisclauseshallbeinadditiontohisliabilityundertheotherprovisionsofthisinsurance,butshallnotexceedtheinsuredamountofthevesselherebyinsuredinrespectofeachseparateoccurrence.
GeneralAverageandSalvage
Thisinsurancecoverstheinsuredvessel'sproportionofgeneralaverage,salvageorsalvagecharges,butincaseofgeneralaveragesacrificeofthevessel,theInsuredmayrecoverfullyforsuchlosswithoutfirstobtainingcontributionsfromotherparties.
Generalaverageshallbeadjustedinaccordancewiththerelativecontractand/orgoverninglawandpractice.However,wherethecontractofaffreightmentorcarriagedoesnotsoprovide,theadjustmentshallbeaccordingtotheBeijingAdjustmentRulesorsimilarprovisionsofotherrules.
WhereallthecontributinginterestsareownedbytheInsured,orwhentheinsuredvesselsailsinballastandtherearenoothercontributinginterests,theprovisionsoftheBeijingAdjustmentRules(excludingArticle5),orsimilarprovisionsofotherrulesifexpresslyagreed,shallapplyasiftheinterestswereownedbydifferentpersons.Thevoyageforthispurposeshallbedeemedtocontinueformtheportorplaceofdepartureuntilthearrivalofthevesselatthefirstportorplaceofcallthereafterotherthanaportorplaceofrefugeoraportorplaceofcallforbunkeringonly.Ifatanysuchintermediateportorplacethereisanabandonmentoftheadventureoriginallycontemplatedthevoyageshallthereuponbedeemedtobeterminated.
SueandLabour
Wherethereislossordamagetothevesselfromaperilinsuredagainstorwherethevesselisinimmediatedangerfromsuchaperil,andasaresultreasonableexpenditureisincurredbytheInsuredinordertoavertorminimizealosswhichwouldberecoverableunderthisinsurance,theInsurerwillbeliablefortheexpensessoincurredbytheInsured.Thisclauseshallnotapplytogeneralaverage,salvageorsalvagechargesortoexpenditureotherwiseprovidedforinthisinsurance.
TheInsurer'sliabilityunderthisclauseisinadditiontohisliabilityundertheotherprovisionsofthisinsurance,butshallnotexceedanamountequaltothesuminsuredinrespectofthevessel.
=2\*ROMAN
II
Exclusions
Thisinsurancedoesnotcoverloss,damage,liabilityorexpensecausedby:
unseaworthinessincludingnotbeingproperlymanned,equippedorloaded,providedthattheInsuredknew,orshouldhaveknown,ofsuchunseaworthinesswhenthevesselwassenttosea.
negligenceorintentionalactoftheInsuredandhisrepresentative.
ordinarywearandtear,corrosion,rottennessorinsufficientupkeep,ordefectinmaterialwhichtheInsuredshouldhavediscoveredwithduediligence,orreplacementoforrepairtoanypartinunsoundconditionasmentionedabove.
riskscoveredandexcludedintheHullWarandStrikesClausesofthisCompany.
=3\*ROMAN
III
Deductible
Partiallosscausedbyaperilinsuredagainstshallbepayablesubjecttothedeductiblestipulatedinthepolicyforeachseparateaccidentoroccurrence(excludingclaimsundercollisionliability,salvageandgeneralaverage,andsueandlabour).
Claimsfordamagebyheavyweatheroccurringduringasingleseapassagebetweentwosuccessiveportsshallbetreatedasbeingduetooneaccident.
Thisclauseshallnotapplytoaclaimfortotallossofthevessel,andthereasonableexpenseofsightingthebottomaftergrounding,ifincurredspeciallyforthatpurpose.
=4\*ROMAN
IV
Shipping
UnlesspreviouslyapprovedbytheInsurerandanyamendedtermsofcoverandadditionalpremiumrequiredhavebeenagreed,thisinsurancedoesnotcoverloss,damage,liabilityandexpensecausedunderthefollowingcircumstance:
towageorsalvageserviceundertakenbytheinsuredvessel;
cargoloadingordischargingoperationatseafromorintoanothervessel(notbeingaharbourorinshorecraft)includingwhilstapproaching,lyingalongsideandleaving;
theinsuredvesselsailingwithanintentionofbeingbrokenuporsoldforbreakingup.
=5\*ROMAN
V
PeriodofInsurance
ThisinsuranceisclassedintoTimeInsuranceandVoyageInsurance.
TimeInsurance:Thelongestdurationisoneyear,thetimeofcommencementandterminationbeingsubjecttothestipulationinthepolicy.Shouldtheinsuredvesselattheexpirationofthisinsurancebeatseaorindistressorataportofrefugeorofcall,sheshall,providedpreviousnoticebegiventotheInsurer,beheldcoveredtoherportofdestinationwiththepaymentofanadditionalproratadailypremium.However,incaseofatotallossofthevesselduringsuchperiodofextension,anadditionalsixmonthspremiumshallbepaidtotheInsurer.
VoyageInsurance:tobesubjecttothevoyagestipulatedinthepolicy.Thetimeofcommencementandterminationtobedealtwithaccordingtothefollowingprovisions;
Withnocargoonboard:tocommencefromthetimeofunmooringorweighinganchorattheportofsailinguntilthecompletionofcastinganchorormooringattheportofdestination.
Withcargoonboard:tocommencefromthetimeofloadingattheportofsailinguntilthecompletionofdischargeattheportofdestination,butinnocaseshallaperiodofthirtydaysbeexceededcountingfrommidnightofthedayofarrivalofthevesselattheportofdestination.
=6\*ROMAN
VI
Termination
Thisinsuranceshallterminateautomaticallyintheeventofpaymentfortotallossoftheinsuredvessel.
UnlesspreviouslyagreedbytheInsurerinwriting,thisinsuranceshallterminateautomaticallyatthetimeofanychangeoftheClassificationSocietyoftheinsuredvessel,changeof,cancellationorwithdrawalofherclasstherein,changeintheownershiporflag,assignmentortransfertonewmanagement,charteronabareboatbasis,requisitionfortitleoruseofthevessel,providedthat,ifthevesselhascargoonboardorisatsea,suchterminationshall,ifrequired,bedeferreduntilarrivalathernextportorfinalportofdischargeordestination.
Incaseofanybreachofwarrantyastocargo,voyage,tradinglimit,towage,salvageservicesordateofsailing,thisinsuranceshallterminateautomaticallyunlessnoticebegiventotheInsurerimmediatelyafterreceiptofadviceandanyadditionalpremiumrequiredbeagreed.
=7\*ROMAN
VII
PremiumandReturns
TimeInsurance:Fullpremiumshallbedueandpayableonattachment,andifagreedbytheInsurerpaymentmaybemadebyinstallments,butintheeventoftotallossoftheinsuredvessel,anyunpaidpremiumshallbeimmediatelydueandpayable.
Premiumisreturnableasfollows:
Ifthisinsuranceiscanceledorterminated,premiumshallbereturnedproratadailynetfortheuncommenceddays,butthisclauseshallnotbeapplicabletoclause
=6\*ROMAN
VI
(3).
Wheretheinsuredvesselislaidupinaportoralay-upareaapprovedbytheInsurerforaperiodexceedingthirtyconsecutivedaysirrespectiveofwhethersheisunderrepairsindockorshipyard,loadingordischarging,50%(fiftypercent)ofnetpremiumforsuchperiodshallbereturnedproratadaily,butinnocaseshallsuchreturnofpremiumberecoverableintheevenoftotallossofthevessel.
IntheeventofanyreturnrecoverableunderthisclausebeingbasedonthirtyconsecutivedayswhichfallonsuccessiveinsuranceseffectedforthesameInsured,suchreturnofpremiumshallbecalculatedprorataseparatelyforthenumberofdayscoveredbyeachinsurance.
VoyageInsurance:Innocaseshallvoyageinsurancebecancelableandthepremiumthereofbereturnableonceitcommences.
=8\*ROMAN
VIII
DutyofInsured
Immediatelyuponreceiptofadviceofanyaccidentorlosstotheinsuredvessel,itisthedutyoftheInsuredtogivenoticetotheInsurerwithin48hours,andifthevesselisabroad,totheInsurer'snearestagentimmediately,andtotakeallreasonablemeasuresforthepurposeofavertingorminimizingalosswhichwoulderecoverableunderthisinsurance.
MeasurestakenbytheInsuredortheInsurerwiththeobjectofavertingorminimizingalosswhichwouldberecoverableunderthisinsuranceshallnotbeconsideredaswaiveroracceptanceofabandonmentorotherwiseprejudicetherightsofeitherparty.
TheInsuredshallobtainprioragreementoftheInsurerindeterminingtheliabilitiesandexpensesinrespectoftheinsuredvessel.
Insubmittingaclaimforloss,theInsuredshalltransfertotheInsurerallnecessarydocumentsandassisthiminpursuingrecoveryagainstthethirdpartyincaseofthirdpartyliabilitiesorexpensesbeinginvolved.
=9\*ROMAN
IX
Tender
Wheretheinsuredvesselisdamagedandrepairsarerequired,theInsuredshalltakesuchtendersasadiligentuninsuredownerwouldtaketoobtainthemostfavourableofferfortherepairsofthedamagedvessel.
TheInsurermayalsotaketendersormayrequirefurthertenderstobetakenfortherepairofthevessel.WheresuchatenderisacceptedwiththeapprovaloftheInsurerandallowanceinrespectoffuelandstoresandwagesandmaintenanceofthemasterandcrewshallbemadeforthetimelostbetweenthedespatchoftheinvitationstotenderrequiredbytheInsurerandtheacceptanceofatender,butthemaximumallowanceshallnotexceedtherateof30%perannumontheinsuredvalueofthevessel.
TheInsuredmaydecidetheplaceofrepairofthedamagedvessel,however,iftheInsuredintakingsuchdecisionsdoesnotactasadiligentuninsuredowner,thentheInsurershallhavearightofvetoconcerningtheplaceofrepairorarepairingfirmdecidedbytheownerordeductanyincreasedcostsresultingtherefromfromtheindemnity.
=11\*ROMAN
X
ClaimandIndemnity
(1)Incaseofaccidentorlossinsuredagainst,noclaimshallberecoverableshouldtheInsuredfalltosubmitclaimdocumenttotheInsurerwithintwoyearsfollowingtheaccidentorloss.
TotalLoss
WheretheinsuredvesseliscompletelydestroyedorsoseriouslydamagedastoceasetobeathingofthekindinsuredorwheretheInsuredisirretrievablydeprivedofthevessel,itmaybedeemedanactualtotalloss,andthefullinsuredamountshallbeindemnified.
Wherenonewsisreceivedofthewhereaboutsoftheinsuredvesseloveraperiodoftwomonthsafterthedateonwhichsheisexpectedtoarriveattheportofdestination,itshallbedeemedanactualtotallossandthefullinsuredamountshallbeindemnified.
Whereanactualtotallossoftheinsuredvesselappearstobeunavoidableorthecostofrecovery,repairand/orsalvageortheaggregatethereofwillexceedtheinsuredvalueofthevessel,itmaybedeemedaconstructivetotallossandthefullinsuredamountshallbeindemnifiedafternoticeofabandonmentofthevesselisgiventotheInsurerirrespectiveofwhethertheInsureracceptstheabandonment.OncetheInsureracceptstheabandonment,thesubjectmatterinsuredbelongstotheInsurer.
PartialLoss
Claimsunderthisinsuranceshallbepayablewithoutdeductionnewforold.
Innocaseshallaclaimbeadmittedinrespectofscraping,derustingorpaintingofthevessel'sbottomunlessdirectlyrelatedtorepairsofplatingdamagedbyaninsuredperil.
Whererepairsforowner'saccountnecessarytomakethevesselseaworthyand/oraroutinedrydockingarecarriedoutconcurrentlywithrepairscoveredbythisinsurance,thenthecostofenteringandleavingdockandthedockduesforthetimespentindockshall
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