北京2025年七年級英語下學(xué)期期中模擬卷（二）-解析版

2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語下學(xué)期期中模擬卷（外研版2024，北京卷）(本試卷共兩部分，五大題，滿分60分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘)班級姓名考號(hào)第一部分一、單項(xiàng)填空（每題0.5分，共6分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．Themanisvery______.Hehasalotofmoney.A．poor B．rich C．kind D．friendly【答案】B【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男人很富有，他有很多錢?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。poor貧窮的；rich富有的；kind善良的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Hehasalotofmoney.”可知，這個(gè)男人很富有。故選B。2．Thefamilyisvery______.Theydon’thavemuchmoney.A．rich B．poor C．happy D．sad【答案】B【詳解】句意：這個(gè)家庭很窮，他們沒有很多錢?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。rich富有的；poor貧窮的；happy快樂的；sad悲傷的。結(jié)合后句“Theydon’thavemuchmoney.”可知，他們“沒有很多錢”，應(yīng)是“貧窮的”。故選B。3．Ican’tplaycomputergamesonschooldays.Ican’twatchTV______.A．only B．too C．a(chǎn)lso D．either【答案】D【詳解】句意：我在上學(xué)日不能玩電腦游戲。我也不能看電視。考查副詞辨析。only僅僅；只；too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末。根據(jù)“Ican’twatchTV”可知，此句是否定句，表示“我也不能看電視”，either符合題意。故選D。4．We______afootballmatchnextMonday.A．have B．has C．a(chǎn)regoingtohave D．having【答案】C【詳解】句意：下周一我們將舉行一場足球比賽?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“nextMonday”可知，此處是一般將來時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是begoingtodo或willdo。故選C。5．Youcan________theeggswithsomeonions.A．boil B．scramble C．bake D．fry【答案】B【詳解】句意：你可以用一些洋蔥炒雞蛋?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。boil煮；scramble炒（蛋）；bake烘烤；fry煎、炸。根據(jù)“theeggswithsomeonions.”可知，這里指把雞蛋和洋蔥一起炒。故選B。6．Wecan________pizzaonlineanditwillbedeliveredsoon.A．book B．order C．buy D．sell【答案】B【詳解】句意：我們可以在網(wǎng)上訂披薩，并且它很快就會(huì)被送達(dá)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。book預(yù)訂，常指預(yù)訂房間、車票等；order訂購；buy買；sell賣。根據(jù)“Wecan…pizzaonlineanditwillbedeliveredsoon.”可知，這里指在網(wǎng)上訂購披薩，order“訂購”符合句意。故選B。7．Youhaveto________thatyouarerightwithevidence.A．provide B．produce C．prove D．propose【答案】C【詳解】句意：你必須用證據(jù)證明你是對的?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。provide提供；produce產(chǎn)生；prove證明；propose建議。根據(jù)“…youarerightwithevidence.”可知，此處表達(dá)需要用證據(jù)證明自己是對的。故選C。8．Sheisvery________whenshegivesaspeech,andshebehavesverywell.A．shy B．confident C．sad D．a(chǎn)fraid【答案】B【詳解】句意：她演講的時(shí)候很自信?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。shy害羞的；confident自信的；sad難過的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“andshebehavesverywell.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，演講時(shí)應(yīng)該是非常自信的。故選B。9．Let’s______aplanfortheschooltrip.A．make B．making C．tomake D．made【答案】A【詳解】句意：讓我們?yōu)閷W(xué)校旅行制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。let’sdosth“讓我們做某事”，空處用動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。10．It’sa______day.There’snosun.A．sunny B．rainy C．sunless D．cloudy【答案】C【詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)沒有陽光的日子。沒有太陽?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的；sunless沒有陽光的；cloudy多云的。根據(jù)后一句“There’snosun.”可知，此處應(yīng)該指的是這是一個(gè)沒有陽光的日子。故選C。11．Don’t______themachine.It’sdangerous.A．touch B．look C．listen D．smell【答案】A【詳解】句意：不要摸這臺(tái)機(jī)器。很危險(xiǎn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。touch觸摸；look看；listen聽；smell聞。根據(jù)“It’sdangerous.”可知，很危險(xiǎn)，所以應(yīng)是提醒不要觸摸這臺(tái)機(jī)器。故選A。12．Thesoupistoo______.A．thick B．watery C．hot D．cold【答案】B【詳解】句意：這湯太淡了。考查形容詞辨析。thick濃的；厚的；watery多水的；淡的；hot熱的；cold冷的。由“Thesoup”可知，這里指的是湯太淡了。故選B。二、完形填空（每題1分，共8分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。TheSkateboarderNearHannah’shousethere’sanewskatepark.Alotofyoungpeopleinthetowngothereafterschoolwiththeirskateboards.ThesedaysHannahoftengoestherewithhercousinJustin.Withthenewskatepark,she’sveryinterestedinskateboarding.Theonlythingis—Hannahhasno13!SometimesJustinasksHannah,“Hey,doyouwanttogetonmyskateboard?”Soshedoes—butnotforlong.Shedoesn’twanttofalloffinfrontofeverybody.Justinisagoodskateboarder.Hecandoalotoftricks(技巧).Hannahthinks,“Iwanttojumpanddotricks,too.My14iscoming.MaybeIcantalktoMomandDad.”O(jiān)nHannah’sbirthdaymorning,sheopensherpresents.There’sabigpresentfromherparents.“Wow!Askateboard!Thanks!Ihavemyskateboardnow.SoIcandomore,”Hannahsays15.Thatweekend,HannahtakeshernewskateboardtotheskateparkwithJustin.Hannahisexcited.Theybeginskateboarding.Justindoesatrick.“MaybeIcanjumpnow,”shethinks.Shegoesfasterandjumps—butshefallsoffherskateboard.Whensheisontheground,somebodylaughs.“Oh,no!Thisisreally16!Nomoreskateboardingforme!”shethinks.Shegetsupquicklyand17.Thenextday,Hannahseesawomansittingonthegrasswithherbabyboy.Thelittleboyistryingtostand.“Goodboy,Michael,”hismothersays.“Standupnow.”Michaelstandsupslowly.Hetakesonelittlestepandfallsdown.“Don’tcry.18again,”hismothersays.Michaelstopscrying.Hetakeshismother’shandandstandsupagain.Hannahwatchesthemforfiveminutes.“Hedoesn’tstopfalling.Butitdoesn’tmatter,”Hannahthinks.OneSaturdayafternoon,HannahgoestotheskateparkwithJustin.Attheskatepark,Justinsays,“Everybodyfallsoffsometimes.”“Sure,howdoyoudothattrick?Iwantto19it.”“Putyourrightfoothere,andthenpushwithyourleftfoot.”“OK,”Hannahsays,“Ineedsomemorepractice.”“You’rea(n)20skateboardernow,Hannah,”Justintellsherquietly.13．A．skateboard B．homework C．shoes D．time14．A．holiday B．birthday C．party D．trip15．A．worriedly B．hurriedly C．carefully D．excitedly16．A．easy B．cold C．bad D．late17．A．jumps B．leaves C．stops D．waits18．A．Take B．Step C．Fall D．Try19．A．learn B．collect C．share D．change20．A．famous B．usual C．real D．special【答案】13．A14．B15．D16．C17．B18．D19．A20．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了漢娜學(xué)習(xí)滑板的故事：剛開始漢娜沒有滑板，后來過生日收到了一個(gè)滑板，但玩滑板時(shí)因摔下來被人嘲笑而不再玩滑板，最后通過看一個(gè)男嬰學(xué)站立而又重新鼓起勇氣開始學(xué)滑板。13．句意：唯一的問題是漢娜沒有滑板。skateboard滑板；homework家庭作業(yè)；shoes鞋；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)前兩句“ThesedaysHannah…she’sveryinterestedinskateboarding.”以及下文中“SometimesJustinasksHannah,‘Hey,doyouwanttogetonmyskateboard?’”可猜測，漢娜對滑板很感興趣，但是沒有自己的滑板，應(yīng)填skateboard。故選A。14．句意：我的生日要到了。holiday假期；birthday生日；party聚會(huì)；trip旅行。根據(jù)下文“OnHannah’sbirthdaymorning,…There’sabigpresentfromherparents.‘Wow!Askateboard!...’”可知，漢娜在她生日那天父母送給了她一個(gè)滑板，由此可推測此處應(yīng)是“我的生日要到了”。故選B。15．句意：漢娜興奮地說：“哇！滑板！謝謝！我現(xiàn)在有滑板了。所以我可以做更多?！眞orriedly擔(dān)心地；hurriedly匆忙地；carefully認(rèn)真地；excitedly興奮地。由上文可知，漢娜非常想要一個(gè)滑板，由此可推測在生日那天她收到滑板時(shí)應(yīng)該很興奮，應(yīng)填excitedly。故選D。16．句意：她想：“哦，不！這太糟糕了！我再也不玩滑板了！”easy簡單的；cold寒冷的；bad糟糕的；late遲到。根據(jù)上文“…shefallsoffherskateboard.Whensheisontheground,somebodylaughs.”可知，漢娜從滑板上摔了下來，有人也笑她了，再結(jié)合下文“Nomoreskateboardingforme!”可推斷，此刻漢娜應(yīng)該感覺很糟糕，sad最符合語境。故選C。17．句意：她迅速起來并離開了。jumps跳；leaves離開；stops停止；waits等待。根據(jù)上文可知，漢娜不想再玩滑板了，由此可推測，漢娜起來離開了，應(yīng)填leaves。故選B。18．句意：他的母親說：“不要哭。再試一次?！盩ake攜帶；Step邁步；Fall摔倒；Try嘗試。根據(jù)上文“Hetakesonelittlestepandfallsdown.”和下文“Hetakeshismother’shandandstandsupagain.”可知，男嬰的母親是在鼓勵(lì)他再試一次，應(yīng)填Try。故選D。19．句意：“當(dāng)然，那個(gè)技巧你怎么做？我想學(xué)?！眑earn學(xué)習(xí)；collect收集；share分享；change改變。根據(jù)“Sure,howdoyoudothattrick?”和“Putyourrightfoothere,andthenpushwithyourleftfoot.”可知，漢娜想學(xué)習(xí)賈斯汀上次那個(gè)滑板技巧，應(yīng)填learn。故選A。20．句意：賈斯汀悄悄地告訴她：“你現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)真正的滑板運(yùn)動(dòng)員了，漢娜?！眆amous著名的；usual尋常的；real真正的；special特殊的。根據(jù)上文可知，漢娜不再害怕摔倒，想開始學(xué)習(xí)滑板，并且還會(huì)多加練習(xí)，這就是一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員的體育精神，由此可推測賈斯汀認(rèn)為漢娜是一個(gè)真正的滑板運(yùn)動(dòng)員了。故選C。三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共26分）（一）A閱讀下列材料，請根據(jù)人物需求匹配合適的選項(xiàng)，并填在相應(yīng)位置上。其中一個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AIAppsASocraticisanAIappthatcanhelpstudentswithmathproblemsandprojects.Itwon’tdohomeworkforyou,butitcanexplainconcepts(概念)andwalkyouthroughamathsolution.BTheAIappElsacanteachEnglishtothosewhospeakotherlanguages.SimplytalktoitinEnglish.Itwillcorrectyourpronunciationandgivetipstohelpyouspeakmorefluently(流利地).CFirefliesisanAIappthattakesnotesandtranscribes(轉(zhuǎn)錄)themforyou.Youcanuseitinperson,overthephone,orviavideo,andwhentheappisdonewithitsjob,youcansharethenoteswithothers.DHypicisanAll-in-OnePhotoEditing(編輯)Tool.Thisappisfantasticforquickandeasyphotoedits.Itisamazinganduser-friendly.Highlyrecommend(推薦)foranyonewholoveseditingphotos.21．PeterI’mafanofphotography.Inmyfreetime,Iloveeditingphotos.Ineedanappforquickandeasyphotoedits.22．MarkI’mamiddleschoolstudent.Sometimes,Ihavedifficultyinunderstandingsomemathconcepts.Iwantanapptohelpme.23．HelenIlikestudyingEnglish,butIcan’tspeakverywell.I’dlikeanapptohelpmespeakEnglishmorefluently.【答案】21．D22．A23．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四款A(yù)I應(yīng)用及其功能，并闡述了Peter、Mark、Helen三人不同的需求。21．根據(jù)“I’mafanofphotography.Inmyfreetime,Iloveeditingphotos.Ineedanappforquickandeasyphotoedits.”可知，Peter是攝影愛好者，喜歡編輯照片，他需要一款能快速且輕松編輯照片的應(yīng)用程序。選項(xiàng)D“Hypic是一款一體化照片編輯工具。這款應(yīng)用程序能快速輕松地編輯照片，非常棒。它功能強(qiáng)大且方便使用。強(qiáng)烈推薦給任何喜歡編輯照片的人?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選D。22．根據(jù)“I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Sometimes,Ihavedifficultyinunderstandingsomemathconcepts.Iwantanapptohelpme.”可知，Mark是一名中學(xué)生，他想要一款能幫助他理解一些數(shù)學(xué)概念應(yīng)用程序。選項(xiàng)A“Socratic是一款人工智能應(yīng)用程序，它可以幫助學(xué)生解決數(shù)學(xué)問題和完成課題。它不會(huì)幫你做作業(yè)，但它可以解釋概念，并引導(dǎo)你找到數(shù)學(xué)答案。”與之對應(yīng)。故選A。23．根據(jù)“IlikestudyingEnglish,butIcan’tspeakverywell.I’dlikeanapptohelpmespeakEnglishmorefluently.”可知，Helen喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語，她想要一款應(yīng)用程序來幫助她更流利地說英語。選項(xiàng)B“人工智能應(yīng)用程序Elsa可以教說其他語言的人學(xué)習(xí)英語。只需用英語與它交談。它會(huì)糾正你的發(fā)音，并給出建議，幫助你說得更流利?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選B。（二）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。BMr.Hatchlivedalonelylife.Hewalkedalonetoworkeverydayandatehislunchaloneinacorner.Heneversmiled,andhenevertalkedtoanyoneonhiswayhome.Intheevening,hewouldreadanewspaperandgotobedearly.Hislifechanged,however,onedaywhenhegotaheart-shapedboxfullofchocolateinthemail,alongwithapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Somebodylovesyou.”Atfirst,hecouldn’tbelieveit,butashereadthemessage,hebegantolaughanddancearound.Themessageopenedhishearttothepoweroflove.Soonhefoundhimselfbeingcheerfulandhebecameajoyatworkandbegantohelpoutpeopleintheneighborhood.Asthedaysandweekswentby,hislaughter,smiles,kindness,happinessandlovetouchedhisneighbors.Later,Mr.Hatchfoundoutthattheheart-shapedboxbelongedtosomebodyelse.Itwasamistake.Hefeltsadandwentbacktohisoldways.Whenhisneighborsfoundout,however,theydecidednottolosethelightheshared.Theysurprisedhimwithapartyandalongbanner(條幅)thatread,“EverybodyLovesMr.Hatch.”Mr.Hatchcriedwhenheknewthatsomebodylovedhimafterall.Thenhelaughed,smiledandhuggedhisfriends.WeallhavealittlebitofMr.Hatchinus.Attimesweallfeelunlovedandunlovable.However,somebodydoesloveus.24．WhatchangedMr.Hatch’slifeatfirst?A．Readingafunstoryinanewspaper. B．Gettingagiftboxwithalovemessage.C．Makingapieceofheart-shapedchocolate. D．Fallinginlovewithagirlathisworkplace.25．HowdidMr.Hatch’sneighborsfeelabouthischanges?A．Moved. B．Excited. C．Surprised. D．Proud.26．WhydidMr.Hatchcrywhenhisneighborsthrewapartyforhim?A．Becausehehadneverbeentoapartybefore.B．Becauseheknewthathisneighborslovedhim.C．Becausehethoughthisneighborsplayedajokeonhim.D．Becausehelearnedthechocolatewasfromhisneighbors.【答案】24．B25．A26．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Hatch先生原本過著孤獨(dú)的生活，某天收到一份寫著“有人愛你”的愛心巧克力禮盒后，他變得開朗友善，雖然后來發(fā)現(xiàn)禮盒是送錯(cuò)的，但鄰居們?yōu)榱瞬蛔屗厥肮陋?dú)，就舉辦派對并掛出“每個(gè)人都愛Hatch先生”的條幅，讓他感受到了被愛。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hislifechanged,however,onedaywhenhegotaheart-shapedboxfullofchocolateinthemail,alongwithapieceofpaperthatsaid,‘Somebodylovesyou.’”可知，是收到帶有愛的留言的禮物盒改變了Hatch先生的生活。故選B。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asthedaysandweekswentby,hislaughter,smiles,kindness,happinessandlovetouchedhisneighbors.”可知，Hatch先生的改變感動(dòng)了鄰居們。故選A。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.Hatchcriedwhenheknewthatsomebodylovedhimafterall.”可知，Hatch先生哭是因?yàn)樗类従觽儛鬯９蔬xB。CEddiewasfilledwithexcitement,becausethemountainbikeracewasgoingtostartandhehadbeentraininghardforalongtime.Perhaps,thisyear,hewouldfinallywin.Thewaitingpeopleshoutedencouragement,andEddie’sdadwasamongthem,smilingproudly.Thestartersaid“Start”andEddiegotawayquickly.Theroadwasbumpy(高低不平的)withlotsofsuddenturns,butEddiewasreadyforthem.Ashewentaroundthecorner,herealizedthathisfriendRileywastheonlyriderinfrontofhim.EddietriedharderandhereachedRiley.Thensuddenlyhewasinthelead.Hewasgoingtowin!Eddiecouldseethefinishlineatthetopofthenexthill.Somepeoplewerewatchingtherace,theybegantocheerandEddieheardhisfather’svoicesupportinghim.Momentslater,Eddieheardacry.HelookedaroundandsawRileylyingontheroadwithhisbikeontopofhim.Anyminutenow,theotherriderswouldrushtowardhimoverthehill.EddiejumpedoffhisbikeandrantoRiley.Helookedoverhisfriendcarefullyandmadesurethathewasunhurt,thentheboysquicklymovedRiley’sbikeofftheroad.TheotherridersspedpasttothefinishlineandEddieheardacheergoupforthewinner.Slowly,Eddiepushedhisbiketothefinishline.Hiseyeswateredwithdisappointment(失望).Then,tohissurprise,Eddieheardasoundandlookedatthewaitingpeople.Hesawthemcheeringforhim.Andtherewashisdad,withtheproudestsmileofall.Afterthebikerace,hisfathersaidtohim,“Welldone,myboy!Youarethewinnerinmyheart!Youhavewonpeople’srespect.”27．Eddiewasexcitedbecausehewould________.A．reachhisfriendRiley B．haveatriptothehillC．jointhemountainbikerace D．traintheboystoridebikes28．Eddie________afterhesawhisfriendlyingontheroad.A．spedpasttothefinishline B．lookedoverhimcarefullyC．cheeredupforthewinner D．rodehisbikeontheroad29．Fromthestory,wecanknowthatEddieis________.A．polite B．careless C．serious D．helpful【答案】27．C28．B29．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了埃迪為了贏得今年的山地車比賽刻苦訓(xùn)練。在比賽中眼看就要獲勝，為了幫助好友而痛失第一，但他最后贏得了掌聲。27．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Eddiewasfilledwithexcitement,becausethemountainbikeracewasgoingtostartandhehadbeentraininghardforalongtime.”可知，埃迪激動(dòng)不已，因?yàn)樯降刈孕熊嚤荣惣磳㈤_始，他已經(jīng)刻苦訓(xùn)練了很長時(shí)間。進(jìn)一步推測埃迪很興奮是因?yàn)樗獏⒓由降刈孕熊嚤荣惲?。故選C。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EddiejumpedoffhisbikeandrantoRiley.Helookedoverhisfriendcarefullyandmadesurethathewasunhurt,thentheboysquicklymovedRiley’sbikeofftheroad.”可知，埃迪看到朋友躺在路上后，他跳下自行車，跑過去并仔細(xì)檢查了他的朋友。故選B。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“EddietriedharderandhereachedRiley.Thensuddenlyhewasinthelead.Hewasgoingtowin!Eddiecouldseethefinishlineatthetopofthenexthill.”和“EddiejumpedoffhisbikeandrantoRiley.Helookedoverhisfriendcarefullyandmadesurethathewasunhurt,thentheboysquicklymovedRiley’sbikeofftheroad.”可知，艾迪領(lǐng)先馬上獲勝了，但在突發(fā)事件時(shí)，埃迪跳下自行車，跑向朋友萊利并幫朋友仔細(xì)檢查，確保他沒有受傷，結(jié)合“TheotherridersspedpasttothefinishlineandEddieheardacheergoupforthewinner.”可知，他沒有獲得第一，可推斷出埃迪為了幫助好友而痛失第一，所以他樂于助人。故選D。DEatingtogetherathomeismoreimportantthaneverbecausetherearemorethingstakingupourattentionthaneverbefore.Duringtheday,wearebusyworkingandstudying.Evenwheneveryoneishome,weoftendothingsalone.Theonlytimewemayhavetotalkwitheachotherisatdinnertime.WhenIgrewupinCalifornia,mysistersandIallhelpedgetdinnerreadyandthenthewholefamilyenjoyedittogether,talkingabouthowourdaywasgoingandmakingfuturefamilyplans.TodayAmericansaresobusythattheyusuallyeataloneoreatouttogether.However,that’snotasoundidea.Afamilystillneedstimetoenjoydinnertogetherathome.Infact,thefamilymealthatwecookandeattogetherbringsusclosertoourbelovedfamilymembers.Alsoeatingtogetherathomecanbehealthy.Forexamplemymotheralwayscooksyummyandhealthymealswithoutusingconveniencefood(方便食品).Moreover,mydadhasagarden.Wecanalwayshavesomefreshvegetablesandfruitssuchasstrawberries,peachesandtomatoesinsummer.What’smore,bygrowingfoodchildrencouldlearnsomesimpleskillsofgardeningandtakemoreinterestsinmeals.Theymaybegintoplanttheirowntomatoes,pickapplesorcollecteggsandthenmaketheirowndishes.Soifyouwanttomakesomechangestogeteveryonesittogethertothetableandhavequality(優(yōu)質(zhì)的)mealtime,trytwiceaweekandbuildfromthere.Don’tforgettoletthefamilyjoininshoppingandfoodpreparation(準(zhǔn)備).Theseareusefulskillsforyoungchildren.Theywillalsofeelproudofthemselvesiftheyjoininthepreparationforfamilymeals.Eatingtogetheratthetableisalwaysimportantforafamily.Foodisalwaysyummywiththepeoplewelove.Wecanstayclosetoeachother,enjoyhealthyfoodandpracticetheskillsofcookinganddining.It’salsoagreattimetolearnaboutfamilyculture.30．Thewriter’sfamilyenjoyedtheirmealsby

________.A．talkingaboutdailylifeandfamilyplansB．eatingoutinnearbyfast-foodrestaurantsC．tryinglotsofconveniencefoodathomeD．havingdad’sdelicioushomemadefood31．Theunderlinedword“sound”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A．fresh B．clearC．clever D．simple32．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．a(chǎn)familyshouldprepareaqualityfamilymealeveryeveningB．a(chǎn)familycanhavesomeconveniencefoodiftheyarereallybusyC．familymealswillbecomeyummyifchildrenpreparethemcarefullyD．thepreparationforfamilymealscanhelpchildrenlearnusefullifeskills33．Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A．Tosuggestchildrenprepareanicedinnerfortheirbusyparents.B．Tointroducesomesimplewaysonhowtopreparefamilymeals.C．Tohelpparentsknowwhytheirchildrendislikecookingathome.D．Togetfamilymemberstodotheirpartforaqualityhomedinner.【答案】30．A31．C32．D33．D【導(dǎo)語】本文講了在家一起吃飯比以往任何時(shí)候都更重要，因?yàn)槲覀兊淖⒁饬Ρ桓嗟氖虑檎紦?jù)。我們白天忙于工作和學(xué)習(xí)，即使每個(gè)人都在家，我們也經(jīng)常獨(dú)自做事。我們唯一有機(jī)會(huì)互相交流的時(shí)間就是晚餐時(shí)間。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...thewholefamilyenjoyedittogether,talkingabouthowourdaywasgoingandmakingfuturefamilyplans.”可知作者的家人通過談?wù)撊粘Ｉ詈图彝ビ?jì)劃來享受他們的飯菜，故選A。31．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“TodayAmericansaresobusythattheyusuallyeataloneoreatouttogether.However,that’snotasoundidea.”可知如今美國人太忙了，他們通常一個(gè)人或一起出去吃飯。然而，這不是一個(gè)好主意。“sound”表示“好的，明智的”，與clever同義。故選C。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Don’tforgettoletthefamilyjoininshoppingandfoodpreparation(準(zhǔn)備).Theseareusefulskillsforyoungchildren.”可推知學(xué)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備家庭餐可以幫助孩子學(xué)習(xí)有用的生活技能，故選D。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Eatingtogetheratthetableisalwaysimportantforafamily....It’salsoagreattimetolearnaboutfamilyculture.”可推知作者寫本文是讓家庭成員盡自己的一份力量，享用一頓優(yōu)質(zhì)的家庭晚餐，故選D。第二部分本部分共5題，共20分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀表達(dá)（第1-3題每題2分，第4題4分，共10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。AYoungCheeseMaker16-year-oldPatTullochhasanunusualhobby.ShemakescheeseonthefamilyfarminAustralia.Shebeganbymakingyoghurtwithhermotherwhenshewaslittle.Thenshestartedwatchingherfather’sworkersmakecheese.Whenshewasten,shemadesomecheeseherselfforthefirsttime.“Itwasn’tgreatatthebeginning,”shesays,“buttheworkerstoldmewhatIwasdoingwrong.Itriedharddayandnight,andIslowlygotbetter.Patalwaysneedsgoodmilkforhercheese,butshedoesn’thavetobuyit.Herparentskeepabout100cowsontheirfarm.Patcanjustaskthemwhensheneedsmore.Lastyear,Pat’sneighbourgaveherayoungcowtokeepandlookafter,butitdoesn’tproducemilktomakecheeseyet.Pathelpedherfamilycreatedmanykindsofcheese.Thisyeartheywonaprizeforoneofthem.“LastmonthwestartedsellingcheeseinNewZealand.Peopletherereadaboutourprizeinafoodmagazine.Soonwe’regoingtodosomeadvertisements(廣告),too.”Pat’snextideaistopostsomerecipes(烹飪法)forcookingwithcheeseontheInternetsuchashavingcheesewitheggsforbreakfast.Shealsothinksthatpeoplecaneatcheesewithpasta(意大利面食).“Ihopearestaurantmightbuysomeoneday”,shesays.ButrightnowPatisstillatschool.“Makingcheesesisfunandwinningaprizeforitisgreat,butdoingwellinmystudiesismoreimportantnow.”34．WhendidPatmakecheeseforthefirsttime?35．HowmanycowsdoPat’sparentshave?36．WhatarePat’srecipesforcookingwithcheese?37．WhatdoyouthinkofPat?【答案】34．Attheageoften.35．About100.36．Havingcheesewitheggsforbreakfastandeatingcheesewithpasta.37．Sheisacreativeandrationalgirl.【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了16歲的女孩Pat制作奶酪的經(jīng)歷。34．根據(jù)“Whenshewasten,shemadesomecheeseherselfforthefirsttime.”可知，Pat10歲的時(shí)候第一次制作奶酪。故填A(yù)ttheageoften.35．根據(jù)“Herparentskeepabout100cowsontheirfarm.”可知，Pat的父母養(yǎng)了大約100只奶牛。故填A(yù)bout100.36．根據(jù)“Pat’snextideaistopostsomerecipes(烹飪法)forcookingwithcheeseontheInternetsuchashavingcheesewitheggsforbreakfast.Shealsothinksthatpeoplecaneatcheesewithpasta(意大利面食).”可知，Pat的奶酪食譜有：早餐吃奶酪加雞蛋，奶酪意大利面。故填Havingcheesewitheggsforbreakfastandeatingcheesewithpasta.37．根據(jù)“Pat’snextideaistopostsomerecipes(烹飪法)forcookingwithcheeseontheInternet”可知，Pat是一個(gè)有創(chuàng)造力的人；根據(jù)“Makingcheesesisfunandwinningaprizeforitisgreat,butdoingwellinmystudiesismoreimportantnow.”可知，Pat是一個(gè)理性的人。故填Sheisacreativeandrationalgirl.五、文段表達(dá)（10分）從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)所給的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出真實(shí)的校名和姓名。38．根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。所給提示詞語僅供選用，請不要寫出你的班級和姓名。生命在于運(yùn)動(dòng)，杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)讓體育賽事成為新聞熱點(diǎn)，體質(zhì)健康測試讓同學(xué)在日常學(xué)習(xí)生活中更加重視體育鍛煉。學(xué)校社團(tuán)正在開展線上交流活動(dòng)，其公眾號(hào)計(jì)劃推出一期以“Myfavoritesport”為專題的英文介紹。請談?wù)勀阕钕矚g的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目，喜歡的原因以及運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉的頻率。提示詞語：playingbasketball,running,swimming,easy,relaxing,exciting,begoodfor,fit,strong…提示問題：Whatsportdoyoulikemost?Whydoyoulikeit?Howoftendoyouplayit?Myfavouritesport________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MyfavouritesportSportsarepartofourlife.Myfavouritesportisplayingbasketball.Ijoinabasketballclub,whichismyfavoriteplace.EveryThursdayIpracticeplayingbasketballwithotherstudents.Theteacherteachesussomeskillspatiently.Ipracticehardandsometimesingroups.IfeelrelaxedwhenIplaybasketball.Ialsounderstandwhatteamworkreallymeans.Byplayingbasketball,Ibecomestrongerandhealth