2024-2025學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市八年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語期中模擬卷（一）含答案

蘇州市2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語期中模擬卷（一）滿分100分（不含聽力口語30100分鐘；第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whatdodoyourfreetime?LotsofpeoplewatchoronlineeveryButancienttimes(古代),therePeopleancientRomeenjoyedandwarmbaths.Therewerealsoswimmingpools.Theywerebigroomsandwereusuallyfullpeople.Romanswentthereandtalktheirfriends.Romanslikedwatchingchariotracing(雙輪戰(zhàn)車比賽),too.wasadangerousforthedriversandhorses.Sometimeseventook1noorInternet.Howdidpeoplehavefun?2thebaths(澡堂).Therewereusuallycold,hot345wasexciting,6lives.7popularactivityforRomanswaswatchinggladiators(角斗士)fight.Theyweregoodgladiators.fewofthemlikedfrontofpeople.InancientGreece,peopledidalotofsports.ThefirstOlympicGamesstartedabout2,800yearsGreece.Therewasonlyoneraceandonlymenjointherace.10dothinkoftheancientactivities?Dotheysoundfun?1A．89．a(chǎn)rewasD．wereD．D．a(chǎn)boutD．relaxD．WhenD．theirsD．TheothersD．/2A．．went．goingfor3A．of4A．relax5A．Although6A．they7A．Other8A．a(chǎn)．relaxing．Because．them．Another．a(chǎn)nrelaxedIftheirTheotherthe9A．．Awhat．could．howshouldwhyD．needD．where第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ADearFriendshipimportantalife.NowIwanttellofideasaboutImetanamedtoldherexperience(經(jīng)歷).Someyearsago,shebrokeherbestfriendheartabasketballgame.happyandknowwhatdoBobback.Fromthenon,Lilyneverhadtruefriendship.Thisnotonlyproblem.allthiskindofproblemsourlife.Almostallthepeoplehavefriendsbutonlyafewofthemcantruefriendship.becausetheythinkwhattheirfriendsdowhattheyshoulddo.AndtheycareaboutbeforelosingHowcanwetruefriendship?Ittakesandalsoneedslove.Ifspendmuchdoinggoodyourfriends,theycanfeelandyou,too.Whenthereareproblems,whatweshoulddofacethembutnotignore(忽視)findawaydoIalsohope(希望)canhavetruefriendshipyourlife.I’msureyou’llbe1．wasnothappybecause________.A．shebrokeheartCshelostthebasketballshelostherbestfriendDsheknowwhattruefriendship．Ginathinkspeoplecareabouttheirfriends,theymay________.A．haveathemliveaterribleClose(失去)theirfriendshipDmeetsomethingbad．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A．Bobthoughthemettheworstthinghislife.BLilywantdoanythingBobback.CMostpeopletheworldhavetruefriendship.D．Peoplewhospendmuchandonfriendstruefriendship.BBeforeweuploadaphotoofourselvessocialmedia,likewe’lluseanappsmoothouroureyeslookanduslongereyelashesandfullerlips.acoupleoftouchesonourmobilephone,we’reablepresentthebestpicturesofourselvesothers.theproblemis,whenwesimplyeditourimperfections(瑕疵)we’realsochangingthewaywelookatourourselves.1Lastmonth,researchersfromtheUSBostonUniversitypublishedanarticleSelfies﹣Livingtheof(濾鏡)Photographs.Thearticlelistedthebadeffectsofphotoeditingonpeopleandthepossibilitycauseappearanceworries.2Theresearchersthinkthattheseappsdifficulttellbetweenrealityandfantasy(虛幻).“Theseappsallowonechangehisorherappearanceminutesandfollowanunrealisticstandardofthearticlesays.3Inthepast,peoplecomparetheirlooksthosewhowerefamousthattime.Butforyoungpeople,beautystandardsarelikelysetbywhattheyseeonsocialmedia.“Frombirth,theyarebornintoanofsocialplatforms,andtheirfeelingsareconnectedhowgoodtheylook,”aBritishdoctorEschosaid.4“Nowyou’vethecomparisonofyourrealselfselfthatpresentonsocialmedia,”ReneeEngeln,aprofessoratNorthwesterntoldthewebsite.Hefurtherpointedoutthatwhenpeoplespendtoomuchcomparingothers,theymaybecome“beautysick”andfinddifficultacceptwhattheyactuallylooklike.whenwelookarealweshouldn’tthinkourselves,“DoIlookasgoodasmyselftheBeautyCam(美顏)?”Instead,weshouldthink,“Ifeelgood,Ihavemyhealth.”．Whatmaypeopledobeforetheypresentthebestofthemselvesonsocialmedia?A．falseeyelashes.CUsingappseditphotos.Reddingtheirlipsbeforegoingout.DSmoothingtheirskinthe．Whereshouldweputthesentencewhyyoungpeoplesufferanappearanceworrieswhencomeshowtheyreallylook.”?A．(4)．(3)(2)D．(1)．Whichofthefollowingaccordingthepassage?A．EverybodylooksasgoodashimselftheBeautyCam.BTheseappseasytellbetweenrealityand2CThearticlelistedthebadandgoodeffectsofphotoeditingonpeople.D．Peopletodaypaymoreattentiononhowgoodtheylookthanthepast.．Whatdidtheauthorthispassagefor?A．callonpeoplecaremoreaboutappearance.Bcallonpeoplenotuseappsonmobilephones.Ccallonpeoplespendtoomuchcomparingothers.D．callonpeoplelearnsomethingmoreimportantthanappearance.CDoknowhowfriendsagroup(群)ofpeople?Lettellthesteps(步驟)aboutmakingfriendsthegroup.helpfulforyou.First,needknowwhatofgrouptheyare.peopleofthegroupareneveraskthem“Whytalk?”“Whyarequiet?”or“Whydolookshy?”Theylikesuchquestions.Next,rememberthateachgroupdifferent.Theymayusedifferentwords,likedifferentthingsorhavedifferentof“hangingout”.Then,theimportantthingthatshouldbeoutgoing.Ifyou’reoutgoing,wouldbecomenobodywantsfriendsashyperson.findatopic(話題)talkthegroup.example,cantalkthemaboutthethenews,theirhobbiesortheirschoollife.．canaskthequestionslike“________”whenwanttalkashyperson.Aanice．Whydolookshy?Whyarequiet?DWhytalk?．Whichofthefollowingtopiccan’ttalkaboutwhentalkagroup?AThe．Thenews.Theirages.D．Theirhobbies.．themainideaofParagraph4?Abeanoutgoingperson.Knowthateverygroupdifferent.．a(chǎn)topictalkthegroup.DKnowwhatkindofgrouptheyare.．themainideaofthepassage?AMakingFriendsParents．GoodMakeFriendsHowMakeFriendsaGroupofPeopleDFindingDifferencesbetweentheGroupsDHowdopeoplefindtheirinnertalent?Gillianshowedagoodexample.Gillianneverdidwellschoolasachild.couldn’tsitforalongandoftenfoundherselfmovingrestlessly(不安地).Hermotherwasquiteworriedabouttooka20minutes,sheabouttheproblemswashavingschool.Then,thedoctorsaid“Ineedspeakyourmotherfirst.here.”Astheylefttheroom,thedoctorturnedontheradio.Hethensaid“JuststandandwatchTheminutetheylefttheroom,wasonherfeet,dancingtheontheradio.Thedoctorthenturnedmotherandsaid,yourdaughtersick(生病的).aheradanceschool.Lethershowhertalent.”shedid.newdanceschoolwasfullofpeoplejustlikeher—peoplewhohadmoveorderthink.laterwenttheRoyalBalletSchool(皇家芭蕾學(xué)校),oneofthegreatestdanceschools,andbecameagreat3Afterleavingtheschool,sheworkedonofthegreatestmusicalshistoryandshebecamefamous.Ithardbelievethatyearsago,somebodyelsewouldjustputheronmedication(藥物治療).．mothertookheradoctorbecause________.A．wantschool.Chadproblemssitting.couldn’tspeakDwassad．Whatdiddoafterthedoctorandhermotherlefttheroom?A．startedtalkherselfBturnedontheradioandlistenedmusic.CjuststoodthereandwatchedherD．starteddancingtheontheradio.．Whichofthefollowingshowstheorderofstory?wenttheRoyalBalletSchool.didbadlyatschoolwhenshewasachild.wasfamous.Thedoctoradvisedmotherheradanceschool.A．④③②①．②③①④D．②④③①．Fromwecanlearnthat________.A．theearlierwefindproblems,thebetterBweshouldlookinsidefindourinnertalentCnotevenadoctorcandecideatalentD．parentsarethebestteachersfortheirchildren第三部分信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。apopularshowChina.26Theshowalsotellsmovingstoriesbehindthosepeople.Theycanreadthings,likepoems,andletters.ManypeoplearefansoftheTheybeginenjoyreadingaloudathome.27Itareadingpavilion(朗讀亭).showedupcitieslikeShanghai,HangzhouandXi’an.havealook.28Onlyonepersoncanintoeachtime.Thereamicrophone(麥克風(fēng))andrecordsvoices.Everyonecanreadforthreeminutes29.TheshowpickofthereadersandinvitethemreadonDuohanangirlfromShanghai.readthestoryaSnailfora.“Ireadingaloud,”shesaid.“Ireallylikethisplace.”30canreadyourfavoritestoriesthepavilionsoon.AThepavilionnot．canreadanythinglike.．makesthestorybecomebeautiful.DLotsofpeoplethepavilionread.．invitespeoplereadaloudonthestage.．theshowgivespeopleaplaceread.GThepavilionalsoothercitiesacrossthe第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）4第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Theengineeraskedtheyoungmanfollowhis______(指示)checkthemachine．Thecolourfulcoatoneofthemostfamous______(登山者).．satalittlebit______(筆直)andtriedlookslimmerand．Oneofthe______(秘訣)successworkhard.．Thegardenlooksmuchp______flowerscomingout.．cansitc______onthesofathanonthe．Aftermanymeetings,theUN(聯(lián)合國)s______reachinganagreementthelivesofcommonpeoplefirsttheIsraeli-palestinianwar(巴以戰(zhàn)爭).．knowanythingaboutQianXuesen?course!Heoneofthegreatestmindsthefieldofp______.第二節(jié)、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用一次。asaresulttouractIn2022,hassuccessfullybeenpartoftheNaturalHeritage(世界自然遺產(chǎn)).Thewetlandhomemanyrareanimals,suchasred-crownedcraneandspoon-billedsandpiper(琵嘴鷸).theuniquebeautyofwetlands,goingfromcoasttheworld.Manyandpeopleunderstandthe40hastaken41protecttheseendangeredanimals.rareanimalsgetting43thanbefore.Asstudents,weshouldourbestprotect39ofthewetlands.Also,thegovernment42,thenumberoftheseeverythemtoo.Ifallofuscandosomething,bebetterandbetterthefuture.第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）確形式。Oneoffriend,areAgoodfriendmorenecessarybewithoutmoney46cannotbewithoutfriends.Sometimesonlyfriendscanhelp44(important)thingstheworldmakingfriends.Ifhaveagood45moneyoranythingelsetheworld.canyou,notexample,fallintowaterandyourfriendcanyou.47(can)swim,thenonly48canwefriendstheFirst,knowthepersonwantfriendstrouble,you’dbetter4950.findheoftentellslies,orhehelpothersfriendshim.Agoodfriendbehappywhenwin.Hebesadwhenfail.Ifhave(question)aboutyourstudies,hebequitehappy52(teach)until53(good)be51understand.wanthavethiskindoffriend,mustyourlikethis.Ifdothat,I’msureyou’llhavegoodfriends.第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。Breaking-in5AsIgrewIbecamehandsome.coatwasbrightandblack,andIhadonewhitefootandaprettywhitestaronforehead.WhenIwasfouryearsold,SquireGordondecidedbuyThenFarmerGreybeganbreakin.“Breakingin”meansteachahorsewearasaddleandbridle,andcarryapersononhisback.Hespeakotherhorses,orbite,orkick,buthemustalwaysdowhathismastersays.Ihatedwearingabitmouth.Itwashorrible,likeametalfingerbetweenteeth.Thesaddlewasnotsobad.OnemymasterrodemeroundtheIwasproudcarryhim,andIsoonusedButIliketheironshoes.Theywereandheavyonfeet.ButIusedthattoo.mothertold“Therearegoodmenlikeourbuttherearebadmentoo.Ihopehavegoodmasters.Butalwaysdoyourbest.”．WhobrokeBlackBeautyin?．WhatdidBlackBeautylooklike?．Whatdothinkmakesagoodhorsemaster?Please3points.第七部分書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分25分）Hui給寫一封回信。要求：1.分析思維導(dǎo)圖，在橫線①處填上所缺信息；2.包括以下圖片所有信息，適當(dāng)運(yùn)用比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。3.格式正確，有恰當(dāng)?shù)亻_頭結(jié)尾，總字?jǐn)?shù)(80-100詞)4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名字。①_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6答案與解析第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whatdodoyourfreetime?LotsofpeoplewatchoronlineeveryButancienttimes(古代),therePeopleancientRomeenjoyedandwarmbaths.Therewerealsoswimmingpools.Theywerebigroomsandwereusuallyfullpeople.Romanswentthereandtalktheirfriends.Romanslikedwatchingchariotracing(雙輪戰(zhàn)車比賽),too.wasadangerousforthedriversandhorses.Sometimeseventook1noorInternet.Howdidpeoplehavefun?2thebaths(澡堂).Therewereusuallycold,hot345wasexciting,6lives.7popularactivityforRomanswaswatchinggladiators(角斗士)fight.Theyweregoodgladiators.fewofthemlikedfrontofpeople.InancientGreece,peopledidalotofsports.ThefirstOlympicGamesstartedabout2,800yearsGreece.Therewasonlyoneraceandonlymenjointherace.10dothinkoftheancientactivities?Dotheysoundfun?1A．89．a(chǎn)rewasD．wereD．D．a(chǎn)boutD．relaxD．WhenD．theirsD．TheothersD．/2A．．went．goingfor3A．of4A．relax5A．Although6A．they7A．Other8A．a(chǎn)．relaxing．Because．them．Another．a(chǎn)nrelaxedIftheirTheotherthe9A．．Awhat【答案】．could．howshouldwhyD．needD．where1C2C3AD5A6CB8D9B10A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了古羅馬及古希臘人的休閑娛樂活動(dòng)。1．句意：但在古代，沒有電視或互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。是，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式；are是，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)形式；was一般過去時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式；were一般過去時(shí)單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“inancienttimes”可知，用一般過去時(shí)；be動(dòng)詞與靠近的no一致。故選C。2．句意：古羅馬人喜歡泡澡。wentgoingenjoydoingsth喜歡做某事。故選。3．句意：它們都是大房間，通常都擠滿了人。的；帶有；for為了；about關(guān)于。befullof充滿……。故選A。4．句意：羅馬人去那里放松，和他們的朋友聊天relax放松，動(dòng)詞原形；relaxing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；relaxed過去式或過去分詞；relax不定式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處，此空應(yīng)填不定式，作狀語，表目的。故選D。5．句意：雖然很刺激，但對(duì)騎手和馬匹來說，這是一項(xiàng)危險(xiǎn)的游戲。AlthoughBecauseWhen……時(shí)。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，7前后為讓步關(guān)系，此空應(yīng)填although“雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。6．句意：有時(shí)甚至要了他們的命。they他們，人稱代詞主格形式；them他們，人稱代詞賓格形式；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。此空應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的，修飾lives。。7．句意：羅馬人的另一項(xiàng)非常流行的活動(dòng)是觀看角斗士打架。OtherAnotherTheotherTheothers其他的人或“watchinggladiators”another。。8．句意：然而，他們中很少有人喜歡在人前打架。a不定冠詞，泛指，用在輔音音素前；an不定冠詞，泛指，用在元音音素前；the定冠詞，特指；/零冠詞。frontof……thefrontof是指在內(nèi)部的前面，不合題意。故選D。9．句意：當(dāng)時(shí)只有一項(xiàng)比賽，而且只有男性才能參加。must必須；couldshouldneed需要。根據(jù)句意可知，此空意為“”“was”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。故選B。．句意：你認(rèn)為古代的活動(dòng)怎么樣？what什么；how如何；why為什么；where哪里。Whatdothinkof...“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣”，表示評(píng)價(jià)。故選A。第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ADearFriendshipimportantalife.NowIwanttellofideasaboutImetanamedtoldherexperience(經(jīng)歷).Someyearsago,shebrokeherbestfriendheartabasketballgame.happyandknowwhatdoBobback.Fromthenon,Lilyneverhadtruefriendship.Thisnotonlyproblem.allthiskindofproblemsourlife.Almostallthepeoplehavefriendsbutonlyafewofthemcantruefriendship.becausetheythinkwhattheirfriendsdowhattheyshoulddo.AndtheycareaboutbeforelosingHowcanwetruefriendship?Ittakesandalsoneedslove.Ifspendmuchdoinggoodyourfriends,theycanfeelandyou,too.Whenthereareproblems,whatweshoulddofacethembutnotignore(忽視)findawaydoIalsohope(希望)canhavetruefriendshipyourlife.I’msureyou’llbeGina．wasnothappybecause________.A．shebrokeheartshelostherbestfriendCshelostthebasketballDsheknowwhattruefriendship．Ginathinkspeoplecareabouttheirfriends,theymay________.A．haveathemliveaterribleClose(失去)theirfriendshipDmeetsomethingbad．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?8A．Bobthoughthemettheworstthinghislife.BLilywantdoanythingBobback.CMostpeopletheworldhavetruefriendship.D．Peoplewhospendmuchandonfriendstruefriendship.【答案】．B．C13DGinaNancyGina對(duì)于友誼的看法以及介紹她認(rèn)為的獲得真友誼的方法。．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Shehappyanddidn’tknowwhatdoBobback.”可知，Lily不開心是因?yàn)樗恢涝撛鯓幼霾拍芡旎谺ob。故選。．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Andtheywon’tcareaboutbeforelosingit.”可知，GinaC。spendmuchdoinggoodyourfriends,theycanfeelandyou,too.”你收獲了真友誼。故選D。BBeforeweuploadaphotoofourselvessocialmedia,likewe’lluseanappsmoothouroureyeslookanduslongereyelashesandfullerlips.acoupleoftouchesonourphone,we’reablepresentthebestpicturesofourselvesothers.theproblemis,whenwesimplyeditourimperfections(瑕疵)we’realsochangingthewaywelookatourourselves.1Lastmonth,researchersfromtheUSBostonUniversitypublishedanarticleSelfies﹣Livingtheof(濾鏡)Photographs.Thearticlelistedthebadeffectsofphotoeditingonpeopleandthepossibilitycauseappearanceworries.2Theresearchersthinkthattheseappsdifficulttellbetweenrealityandfantasy(虛幻).“Theseappsallowonechangehisorherappearanceminutesandfollowanunrealisticstandardofthearticlesays.3Inthepast,peoplecomparetheirlooksthosewhowerefamousthattime.Butforyoungpeople,beautystandardsarelikelysetbywhattheyseeonsocialmedia.“Frombirth,theyarebornintoanofsocialplatforms,andtheirfeelingsareconnectedhowgoodtheylook,”aBritishdoctorEschosaid.4“Nowyou’vethecomparisonofyourrealselfselfthatpresentonsocialmedia,”ReneeEngeln,aprofessoratNorthwesterntoldthewebsite.Hefurtherpointedoutthatwhenpeoplespendtoomuchcomparingothers,theymaybecome“beautysick”andfinddifficultacceptwhattheyactuallylooklike.whenwelookarealweshouldn’tthinkourselves,“DoIlookasgoodasmyselftheBeautyCam(美顏)?”Instead,weshouldthink,“Ifeelgood,Ihavemyhealth.”．Whatmaypeopledobeforetheypresentthebestofthemselvesonsocialmedia?A．falseeyelashes.Reddingtheirlipsbeforegoingout.9CUsingappseditphotos.DSmoothingtheirskinthe．Whereshouldweputthesentencewhyyoungpeoplesufferanappearanceworrieswhencomeshowtheyreallylook.”?A．(4)．(3)(2)D．(1)．Whichofthefollowingaccordingthepassage?A．EverybodylooksasgoodashimselftheBeautyCam.BTheseappseasytellbetweenrealityandCThearticlelistedthebadandgoodeffectsofphotoeditingonpeople.D．Peopletodaypaymoreattentiononhowgoodtheylookthanthepast.．Whatdidtheauthorthispassagefor?A．callonpeoplecaremoreaboutappearance.Bcallonpeoplenotuseappsonmobilephones.Ccallonpeoplespendtoomuchcomparingothers.D．callonpeoplelearnsomethingmoreimportantthanappearance.【答案】．C15A．D．D自己的外貌，還可以了解我們的健康?！癇eforeweuploadaphotoofourselvessocialmedia,likewe’lluseanappsmoothourskin,oureyeslookanduslongereyelashesandfullerlips.”可知在社交媒體上展示最好的自己之前，人們會(huì)使用軟件編輯照片。故選。．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nowthecomparisonofyourrealselfselfthatpresentonsocialmedia”“Hefurtherpointedoutthatwhenpeoplespendtoomuchcomparingothers,theymaybecome‘beautysick’andfinddifficultacceptwhattheyactuallylook（他進(jìn)一步指出，當(dāng)人們花太多時(shí)間與他人進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，他們可能會(huì)變得“美容病”，難以接受自己的真實(shí)面”這句話放在（4）處，故選A。．推理判斷題。根據(jù)thepast,peoplecomparetheirlooksthosewhowerefamousthattime.Butforyoungpeople,beautystandardsarelikelysetbywhattheyseeonsocialmedia”（在過去，人們可能會(huì)把自己的長相與當(dāng)時(shí)的名人進(jìn)行比較。但對(duì)今天的年輕更注重自己的外表。故選D。．推理判斷題。根據(jù)whenwelookarealweshouldn’tthinkourselves,‘DoIlookasgoodasmyselftheBeautyCam(美顏)?’Instead,weshouldthink,‘Ifeelgood,Ihavemyhealth’”（所以當(dāng)我們照鏡子的時(shí)候，我們不應(yīng)該對(duì)自己說：“我看起來和美顏里的自己一樣好看嗎？”相反，我們應(yīng)該想，“我感覺很好，我有我的健康?！保┛芍髡呦Ｍ藗?nèi)W(xué)習(xí)比外表更重要的東西。故選D。CDoknowhowfriendsagroup(群)ofpeople?Lettellthesteps(步驟)aboutmakingfriendsthegroup.helpfulforyou.First,needknowwhatofgrouptheyare.peopleofthegroupareneveraskthem“Whytalk?”“Whyarequiet?”or“Whydolookshy?”Theylikesuchquestions.10Next,rememberthateachgroupdifferent.Theymayusedifferentwords,likedifferentthingsorhavedifferentof“hangingout”.Then,theimportantthingthatshouldbeoutgoing.Ifyou’reoutgoing,wouldbecomenobodywantsfriendsashyperson.findatopic(話題)talkthegroup.example,cantalkthemaboutthethenews,theirhobbiesortheirschoollife.．canaskthequestionslike“________”whenwanttalkashyperson.Aanice．Whydolookshy?Whyarequiet?DWhytalk?．Whichofthefollowingtopiccan’ttalkaboutwhentalkagroup?AThe．Thenews.Theirages.D．Theirhobbies.．themainideaofParagraph4?Abeanoutgoingperson.Knowthateverygroupdifferent.．a(chǎn)topictalkthegroup.DKnowwhatkindofgrouptheyare.．themainideaofthepassage?AMakingFriendsParents．GoodMakeFriendsHowMakeFriendsaGroupofPeopleDFindingDifferencesbetweentheGroups【答案】．A19C．A．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講了如何與一群人交朋友?！癐fpeopleofthegroupareneveraskthem‘Whytalk?’‘Whyarequiet?’or‘Whydolookshy?’Theylikesuchquestions.”可知，如果團(tuán)隊(duì)中的人很害羞，千萬不要問他們”你為什么不說話？你為什么安靜？或”你為什么看起來很害羞？”他們不喜歡這樣的問題，故選A。“youcantalkthemaboutthethenews,theirhobbiesortheirschoollife”可知，你可以和他們談?wù)撎鞖?、新聞、他們的愛好或?qū)W校生活，沒有年齡，故選。．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Then,theimportantthingthatshouldbeoutgoing.”可知，重要的是你應(yīng)該盡量外向，故選A。．主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了如何與一群人交朋友，故選。DHowdopeoplefindtheirinnertalent?Gillianshowedagoodexample.Gillianneverdidwellschoolasachild.couldn’tsitforalongandoftenfoundherselfmovingrestlessly(不安地).Hermotherwasquiteworriedabouttooka20minutes,sheabouttheproblemswashavingschool.Then,thedoctorsaid“Ineedspeakyourmotherfirst.here.”Astheylefttheroom,thedoctorturnedontheradio.Hethensaid“JuststandandwatchTheminutetheylefttheroom,wasonherfeet,dancingtheontheradio.Thedoctorthenturnedmotherandsaid,yourdaughtersick(生病的).aheradanceschool.Lethershowhertalent.”shedid.newdanceschoolwasfullofpeoplejustlikeher—peoplewhohadmoveorderthink.laterwenttheRoyalBalletSchool(皇家芭蕾學(xué)校),oneofthegreatestdanceschools,andbecameagreatAfterleavingtheschool,sheworkedonofthegreatestmusicalshistoryandshe11becamefamous.Ithardbelievethatyearsago,somebodyelsewouldjustputheronmedication(藥物治療).．mothertookheradoctorbecause________.A．wantschool.Chadproblemssitting.couldn’tspeakDwassad．Whatdiddoafterthedoctorandhermotherlefttheroom?A．startedtalkherselfBturnedontheradioandlistenedmusic.CjuststoodthereandwatchedherD．starteddancingtheontheradio.．Whichofthefollowingshowstheorderofstory?wenttheRoyalBalletSchool.didbadlyatschoolwhenshewasachild.wasfamous.Thedoctoradvisedmotherheradanceschool.A．④③②①．②③①④D．②④③①．Fromwecanlearnthat________.A．theearlierwefindproblems,thebetterBweshouldlookinsidefindourinnertalentCnotevenadoctorcandecideatalentD．parentsarethebestteachersfortheirchildren【答案】．C23D24C．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了從坐立不安的小孩成為著名舞蹈家的故事。．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Shecouldn’tsitforalongandoftenfoundherselfmovingHermotherwasquiteworriedabouttooka是因?yàn)樽矫嬗袉栴}。故選。．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theminutetheylefttheroom,wasonherfeet,dancingtheontheradio.”可知，他們一離開房間，就站了起來，隨著收音機(jī)里的音樂翩翩起舞。故選D?！癎illianneverdidwellschoolasachild.couldn’tsitforalongandoftenfoundherselfmoving、第四段“Thedoctorthenturnedmotherandsaid,yourdaughteraheradanceschool.Lethershowhertalent.’”laterwenttheRoyalBalletSchool,oneofthegreatestdanceschools,andbecameagreat和第六段“Afterleavingtheschool,sheworkedonofthegreatestmusicalshistoryandshebecamefamous.”可知，正確的順序是②④①③。故選。后來成為了一B“我們可以學(xué)到我們應(yīng)該向內(nèi)尋找自己的內(nèi)在天賦B。第三部分信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。apopularshowChina.26Theshowalsotellsmovingstoriesbehindthosepeople.Theycanreadthings,likepoems,andletters.12ManypeoplearefansoftheTheybeginenjoyreadingaloudathome.27Itareadingpavilion(朗讀亭).showedupcitieslikeShanghai,HangzhouandXi’an.havealook.28Onlyonepersoncanintoeachtime.Thereamicrophone(麥克風(fēng))andrecordsvoices.Everyonecanreadforthreeminutes29.TheshowpickofthereadersandinvitethemreadonDuohanangirlfromShanghai.readthestoryaSnailfora.“Ireadingaloud,”shesaid.“Ireallylikethisplace.”30canreadyourfavoritestoriesthepavilionsoon.AThepavilionnot．canreadanythinglike.．makesthestorybecomebeautiful.DLotsofpeoplethepavilionread.．invitespeoplereadaloudonthestage.．theshowgivespeopleaplaceread.GThepavilionalsoothercitiesacrossthe【答案】．E27F28A29B．G然后從中挑選一些人參加節(jié)目。“apopularshowChina.”E“它邀請(qǐng)人們?cè)谂_(tái)上大聲朗讀”符合語境。故選E。areadingpavilion(朗讀亭).”讀的地方，選項(xiàng)F“現(xiàn)在，這個(gè)節(jié)目給人們提供一個(gè)地方去讀符合語境。故選F。．根據(jù)后文“Onlyonepersoncanintoeachtime.”可知，每次僅有一人可以進(jìn)入，說明它不大，選項(xiàng)A“這個(gè)亭子不是很大”符合語境。故選。．根據(jù)前文“Everyonecanreadforthreeminutesit.”可知，每個(gè)人可以讀三分鐘，后文應(yīng)介紹朗讀內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)B“你可以讀任何你喜歡的東西”符合語境。故選。canreadyourfavoritestoriesthepavilionsoon.”你很快可以在你所在城市讀你所喜歡的故事，可知選項(xiàng)G“朗讀亭也很快會(huì)來到全國其它城市。”符合語境。故選。第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。．Theengineeraskedtheyoungmanfollowhis(指示)checkthemachine【答案】instructions用名詞instruction“指示”instructionsinstructions。．Thecolourfulcoatoneofthemostfamous(登山者).【答案】climbers’oneof復(fù)數(shù)形式cimbers，此處表示“登山者之一的（外套）”。因此用所有格形式climbers’。故填climbers’。．satalittlebit(筆直)andtriedlookslimmerand【答案】straighterstraight表示“筆直”，13空格后and是并列連詞，而且“slimmerandyounger”是比較級(jí)，所以此處也應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故填straighter。．Oneofthe(秘訣)successworkhard.【答案】secrets【詳解】句意：成功的秘訣之一是努力工作。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，空處應(yīng)該用名詞secret，根據(jù)空前的“oneofthe”可知，空處應(yīng)該用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，表“……之一”secret的復(fù)數(shù)形secrets。故填secrets。．Thegardenlooksmuchpflowerscomingout.【答案】(p)rettier“withflowerscomingout”的情景可知花園是美的，動(dòng)詞“l(fā)ook”后用形容詞“pretty”；句中有“much”可知是要修飾形容詞比較級(jí)，“pretty”的比較級(jí)是“prettier”。故填(p)rettier。．cansitconthesofathanonthe【答案】(c)omfortably“c”“sitmore...onthesofathanonthe飾動(dòng)詞sit，所以要填“comfortably舒服地”，作狀語。故填(c)omfortably。．Aftermanymeetings,theUN(聯(lián)合國)sreachinganagreementthelivesofcommonpeoplefirsttheIsraeli-palestinianwar(巴以戰(zhàn)爭).【答案】(s)ucceeded“tothelivesofcommonpeoplefirsttheIsraeli-palestinianwar(巴以戰(zhàn)爭)”可知，“在巴以戰(zhàn)爭中首先拯救平民的生命”“成功達(dá)成了一項(xiàng)協(xié)議”succeed“成功”succeeddoingsth.“成功做某事”；再根據(jù)語境，時(shí)態(tài)要用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞succeed應(yīng)用過去式succeeded。故填(s)ucceeded。．knowanythingaboutQianXuesen?course!Heoneofthegreatestmindsthefieldofp.【答案】(p)hysics——你知道錢學(xué)森的事嗎?——之一。根據(jù)“Heoneofthegreatestmindsthefieldof”和首字母可知，錢學(xué)森是世界上物理領(lǐng)域最偉大的思想家之一。physics“物理”。故填(p)hysics。第二節(jié)、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用一次。asaresulttouractmeanIn2022,hassuccessfullybeenpartoftheNaturalHeritage(世界自然遺產(chǎn)).Thewetlandhomemanyrareanimals,suchasred-crownedcraneandspoon-billedsandpiper(琵嘴鷸).theuniquebeautyofwetlands,goingfromcoasttheworld.Manyandpeopleunderstandthe40hastaken41protecttheseendangeredanimals.rareanimalsgetting43thanbefore.Asstudents,weshouldourbestprotect39ofthewetlands.Also,thegovernment42,thenumberoftheseeverythemtoo.Ifallofuscandosomething,bebetterandbetterthefuture.14【答案】．tourists40meaning．a(chǎn)ction42Asaresult．【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了鹽城濕地，以及呼吁保護(hù)動(dòng)物。．句意：許多游客每年都來到鹽城。根據(jù)theuniquebeautyofwetlands,goingfromcoasttheworld.”Many修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞tourists“游”。故填tourists。．句意：越來越多的人會(huì)了解濕地的意義。根據(jù)“Moreandmorepeopleunderstandthe…ofthewetlands.”可知是指了解濕地的意義。themeaningof“……的意義填meaning?！皌oprotecttheseendangeredanimals.”可知是指采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)這些瀕危動(dòng)物。action“采取行動(dòng)”。故填action?！皌henumberoftheserareanimalsge