江蘇沭陽縣2025屆初三年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題含答案

江蘇沭陽縣2025屆初三年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Moreandmorepeople______theimportanceoftheeco-friendlylifestyle.A．miss B．promise C．realize D．suggest2、--Lookup!There'sabigholethere.--Theroofcertainlyneeds_______.A．instructionB．informationC．a(chǎn)ttentionD．situation3、---Couldyoutellme__________yesterday?---Yes.Totakebackmydictionary.A．whatdidyoucomeherefor B．whyyoucamehereC．howdidyoucomehere D．whenyoucamehere4、--HowoftendoesSusanplaygamesonline?--She_____gamesonlineonceaweek.A．plays B．isplaying C．willplay D．played5、Johnisakindboy.He__________helpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.A．never B．hardly C．a(chǎn)lways D．sometimes6、Youthinkallthetrainingmeaningless,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llthankyourselffordoingit.A．shall B．should C．need D．may7、Nowadaysschoolsshouldcareforthefull_______ofastudent’stalents.A．satisfaction B．communication C．development D．preparation8、—MayIhandinmytestpaperandleavenow?—No,you_______.Youaren’tallowedtoleaveuntilthebellrings.A．needn’t B．maynot C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t9、-Yourelderbrotherlookssoyoung,Daniel.-Hehasworkedfortwoyearsandstillhe____________forastudentsometimes.A．mistakes B．mistook C．ismistaken D．wasmistaken10、Drivingafterdrinking______alotoftrafficaccidentseveryyear.A．makes B．completes C．causes D．preventsⅡ.完形填空11、Oneofmyfather’sfavouritesayingsasIwasgrowingupwas“Tryit!”Icouldn’t1Ididn’tlikeeverything.Whateveritmightbe,untilafterI2it.OvertheyearsI’vecometo3Ioughttothankhim.My4jobwasjustoneIdecidedtotryforafewyearsuntilImadeupmymindtodoasacareer(職業(yè))5IbelievedIwouldworkforseveralyears,getmarried,stayathome,andraiseafamily,soI6thinkthejobItookmatteredthatmuch.Ididn’tliketheworkthatwouldtakemuchofmytime.Itriednottomakeanymistakes.IbegantocontrolsomebasicskillsandIwasgiventhechancetomoveupthroughthecompanyintodifferent7.I8eachnewchancewiththethought.“Well,I’lltryit.IfIdon’tlikeit,Icanalwaysgobacktomy9position(位置).”ButIwaswiththesamecompanyforthepast28years.AndI’ve10everycareerchangeI’vemade.IhavediscoveredI11alargenumberofdifferenttalentsandskillsthatIamnever12tryingnewchances.IhavealsodiscoveredthatifI13whatIamdoingandworkhardatachievingmy14,Iwillsucceed.That’s15IamsoexcitedtobeapartofCareerFables,com.IthinktimehascomeandIamdeterminedtomakeitasuccess.1．A．tellB．speakC．sayD．talk2．A．triedB．saidC．finishedD．copied3．A．considerB．a(chǎn)rgueC．includeD．realize4．A．firstB．bestC．extraD．best5．A．ActuallyB．usuallyC．finallyD．Gradually6．A．don’tB．doC．didn’tD．can’t7．A．situationsB．choicesC．directionsD．positions8．A．receivedB．a(chǎn)cceptedC．hatedD．refused9．A．easierB．earlierC．higherD．newer10．A．a(chǎn)llowedB．enjoyedC．countedD．organized11．A．ownB．showC．gatherD．need12．A．luckyforB．slowatC．a(chǎn)fraidofD．opento13．A．thinkofB．giveinC．believeinD．turninto14．A．businessB．goalC．growthD．way15．A．whyB．becauseC．soD．forⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式．每空不超過3個(gè)單詞．Ayoungman1．（travel）throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofclearwater．Thewaterwassweet．Hefilledhisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto2．elder，whohadbeenhisteacher．Afterajourneyoffour3．（day），theyoungmanfinally4．（bring）thewatertohim．Theteachertookadeepdrink，smiled5．（warm），andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater．Theyoungmanwenthome6．a(chǎn)happyheart．Afterthestudentleft，theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater．Hespititout，sayingitwasawful．Infact，itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleatherbag．Heaskedhisteacher，"Sir，thewaterwasawful．Whydidyouseem7．（enjoy）it？"Theteacheranswered，"Youtastedthewater．Itastedthegift．Thewaterwasnotjustwater，8．a(chǎn)nactofkindnessandlove．Nothingcouldbe9．（sweet）．"Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren．Whether10．isacheappipeoradiamond（寶石的）necklace，theproperresponseisappreciation（感激）．Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthethingitself．Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Attheshoppingmall,youprobablythinkaboutspending,notsaving.Thinkaboutallthelightsthatkeepthemallbright.Thinkaboutallthewaterfaucets(水龍頭)inthetoilet.Thinkaboutalltheairconditioninginsummer.Savingenergyisahottopicforsuchabigplace!Manythingsatthemalluseenergy.Electriclights,infrared(紅外感應(yīng))faucetsandair-conditionersneedelectricitytowork.Onewaytosaveenergyisbykeepinglightsclean.Moreandmoredustanddirtmakethelightslessbright.Whenmallskeeplightsclean,theycanusefewerlightsandkeeptheareajustasbright,Usingfewerlightsmeansusinglessenergy.Youstepuptothewaterfaucet.Thewaterstartstoflow.Youdon'thavetotouchathing.Whydomallshavesuchfancyfaucets?Theanswerissimple.Theysavewater.Sometimespeopleforgettoturnthewateroffaftertheywash.Infraredfaucetsturnthemselvesoff.The…1．_______isahottopicforabigmall.A．Tospendmoney B．TosaveenergyC．Tokeepthemallbright D．Tobuythings2．Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A．Lights,faucetsandair-conditioners B．SpendinglessmoneyC．Energysavingatthemall D．Ahottopic3．Whatwillthefourthparagraphprobablytalkabout?A．HowtosavewaterwhenusinginfraredfaucetsinthemallB．Howtosaveenergywhenusingair-conditionersinthemallC．Howtosavemoneywhenshoppinginthemall.D．Howtosavetimewhenshoppinginthemall.B14、Theairplanthaswonderfulandamazingfeatures.Ittakesinmoisture(水汽)fromtheairthroughitsleaves．Althoughitisseengrowingonanotherobjectorplanttosupportitself.Topreventtherootsfrombeingtoowet，avoid(避免)plantingitinsoil.Keeptherootsinawell—ventilated(通風(fēng)良好的)environment.Airplantscangrowwellhangingfromfishinglines.Theycanalsobehungfromseashells,teacupsorevenonwood.Watertheairplantonceinawhile.Simplyletthewaterfallfromtheroots.Therootswilltakeinthewaterfortheairplant.Theairplantcanlivebetween0℃°and51℃.Itdoesnotneedtobeinthelightallthetime.However,sunlight(morningandeveningonly)helpsittoreproduce(繁殖)faster.Whenitflowers，itturnsacolorfulpink,redororange．Atmost8youngplantscangrowfromtheairplant．Whenthesegrowtohalfthesizeoftheparentplant,simplypullthemawaygentlyfromtheparentplantandplanttheminanotherplace．Thelifespanofanairplant_____thecareitgetsandtheenvironmentitisplacedin.Generally,allairplantcanliveformanyyears.Becausetheyaresobeautifulandeasytotakecareof,airplantsareexcellentasbirthdaygiftsorhousewarminggifts.1．Theairplanttakesinmoisturefrom______.A．otherplantsB．theairC．therootsD．otherobjects2．AnairplantmustNOTbeplacedin_______.A．soilB．seashellsC．teacupsD．wood3．Morningsunlightcanhelptheairplant_________.A．becomedrierB．produceyoungplantsfasterC．turnintodifferentcolorsD．becomehalfthesizeoftheparentplant4．Theunderlinedword“dependon”mostprobablymeans_______.A．支持B．繼續(xù)C．取決于D．應(yīng)付5．Theairplantiseasytotakecareofbecauseit______.A．isafamousplantB．needslittlewaterandsunlightC．growsonotherplantsandobjectsD．makesthegardenbeautifulC15、LouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)OpeninghoursMonday,Thursday,Saturday,Sunday:from9a.m.to6p.m.Wednesday,Friday:from9a.m.to9:45p.m.Tuesday:closedFreeadmissionVisitorsundertheageof18OldpeoplefromtheEuropeanEconomicAreaTeachersofartandarthistoryDisabledvisitorsEntrancestothemuseumPyramidandGalerieduCarrouselentrances:from9a.m.to7:30p.m.PassageRichelieuentrance:from9a.m.to5:30p.m.PortedesLionsentrance:Thisentrancemaybeclosedfortechnical(技術(shù)的)reasons.Pleasecallusthedaybeforeyourvisitat40205317.1．WhenisLouvreMuseumclosed?A．OnMonday. B．OnTuesday. C．OnSaturday. D．OnSunday.2．WhocanvisitLouvreMuseumforfree?A．Visitorsunder25yearsold. B．ChildrenfromtheEuropeanEconomicArea.C．Studentsofartandarthistory. D．Disabledvisitors.3．Whichentrancetothemuseummaybeclosedfortechnicalreasons?A．Pyramidentrance. B．GalerieduCarrouselentrance.C．PassageRichelieuentrance. D．PortedesLionsentrance.D16、InChina,peopleusuallysetofffirecrackerstocelebrateSpringFestival.Butthisyearseemedveryquiet.Itwasreallydifferent.AmancalledZhangWeiwasaskedbyareporterinaninterview.Hesaidthathisfriendsandhehadn’tsetoffasinglefirecracker.“Weallsufferedfromlastmonth’ssmog(霧霾).Ifwedon’tcallanendtothefirecracker,theenvironmentwillgetworseandworseduringtheholiday.”saidZhangWei.HeputupanoticeinhiscommunityinJinan,thecapitalofShandongProvince.Inthenotice,hecalledonmorepeopletosetofffewerfirecrackersduringthisyear’sSpringFestivalholiday.LotsofparentsagreedwithZhangWei’sidea.Theysaidthattheyhatedthenoiseoffirecrackers.Thenoiseusedtowakeuptheirbabiestooearly.Thebabiesreallyneededquietmornings,MoreChineselookedforwardtocelebratingtheholidayinagreenerway.Theydecidednottosetofffirecrackers.Theyalsodecidednottowastefood.Theysaidthatthenewcelebrationssoundedfashionable.“Myfamilydidn’tbuyanyfireworksthisyear.Instead,wedonatedthemoneytocharity.It’sgoodfortheenvironmentandcharityaswell.”Internetuser“Fighter”wroteonSinaWeibo.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案。(10分)1．．HowdopeopleusuallycelebrateSpringFestivalinChina?A．Byputtingupanotice.B．Bysettingofffirecrackers.C．Bynotwastingfood.D．Bydonatingthemoneytocharity.2．．ZhangWeilivesin_____.A．JinanB．BeijingC．ShanghaiD．London3．．Lotsofparentshatedthenoiseoffirecrackersbecause____.A．theycouldn’taffordtobuythem.B．firecrackersweretooexpensive.C．firecrackersmightcausefireD．thenoisemightwakeuptheirbabies.4．．Morepeopledecided_____.A．nottogettogetherB．nottothrowawaymorefoodC．nottosetofffirecrackersD．tocallanendtoallthecelebrations5．．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Don’tWasteFoodB．SpringFestivalCelebrationsC．FirecrackersandNoiseD．SpringFestivalGoesGreenE17、Learningabouttheenvironmentisveryimportant.Therearemanygoodbooksthatwillhelpyoulearn.Togetstarted,askyourteacheroralibrarianforsomesuggestions.Youcanalsolookatsomegoodwebsiteswithinformationabouttheenvironmentandclimatechange.Climatechangemaybeabigproblem,buttherearemanylittlethingswecandotomakeadifference.Drivingacarorusingelectricityisnotwrong.Wejusthavetobesmartaboutit.Somepeopleuselessenergybycarpooling.Forexample,fourpeoplecanridetogetherinonecarinsteadofdrivingfourcarstowork.Wheneverweuseelectricity,weputgreenhousegases(氣體)intotheair.Byturningofflights,thetelevision,andthecomputerwhentheyaren'tneeded,youcanhelpalot.Don'tbuyproductsthatusetoomuchenergy.Someproducts,likecertaincars,aremadespeciallytosaveenergy.Thesecarscantravellongeronasmalleramountofgasoline.Theydon'tpolluteasmuch,either.Productslikecomputers,TVs,andVCRswiththeENERGYSTARlabel(標(biāo)簽)aremadetosaveenergy.Buyingproductswiththeselabelswillhelpprotecttheenvironment.Buyrecyclableproductsinsteadofnon-recyclableones.Recyclableproductsareusuallymadeoutofthingsthathavealreadybeenused.Itusuallytakeslessenergytomakerecyclableproductsthantomakenewones.Sowhenyougoshopping,lookfortherecyclemarkonthepackage-threearrowsthatmakeacircle.Thelessenergyweuse,thebetter.1．Thepassageismainlywrittenfor

.A．carproducers B．schoolstudents C．parents2．Theunderlinedword“carpooling”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans

.A．sharingacar B．pullingacar

C．sellingacar

3．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat

.A．turningofftheelectricitywhenitisn'tneededcansavealotofenergyB．electricitywillcausegreattroubletoourenvironmentC．carsusinglessenergywillnotputgreenhousegasesintotheair4．Ifyouuserecyclableproductsinsteadofnewones,youcanspend

.A．moremoney B．lessenergy C．moreenergy5．Whichofthefollowingcanbethewriter'sopinion?A．Nopains,nogains.B．Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.C．Littlethingscanmakeabigdifference.F18、Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseofweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.●Donotmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforabigdinner,havesmall,lowfatfoods.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.●Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate(盤子);alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.●Betternothavehighfatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyhavemuchfatinthem.●Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.●Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trysomefruits.Theydon’thaveasmuchfatascream(奶油）andchocolate.●Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutes’walkafteramealcanhelpburnoffcalories(卡路里).1．Thewritergivesussuggestionsaboutcontrollingweightduringholidays.A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．seven2．Beforeweleaveforabigdinner,weshouldeatsome________.A．highfatfoodsB．creamandchocolateC．oilydishesD．smallandlowfatfoods3．Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytostopusputtingonweightduringholidays?A．Don’ttakeexerciseandhavearest.B．Justhaveclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.C．Drinkalargeglassofwaterb