Unit1Festivalsandcelebrations單詞講義-高中英語(yǔ)人教版

lanternTheLanternFestival元宵節(jié)dressupdresssb.up/dressupsb.打扮某人；為某人化妝dressupsth./dresssth.up掩蓋某事；修飾/美化某物bedressedin穿著getdressed穿好衣服穿著傳統(tǒng)服裝bedressedintraditionalcostumes=weartraditionalcostumes=putontraditionalcostumesmarchgoamarch參加游行marchalongthestreet沿街游行congratulationexpress/offer/sendone'scongratulationstosb. 向某人致以祝賀aletterofcongratulation 一封賀信congratulatevt. 祝賀；慶祝congratulatesb.on(doing)sth. 因(做)某事向某人祝賀congratulateoneselfonsth./that... 暗自慶幸riddleguessriddles猜謎ceremonytheopeningceremony開(kāi)幕式theclosingceremony閉幕式theweddingceremony結(jié)婚典禮makeupmakeup化妝，編造bemadeupof由......組成=beposedof=consistofmakeupfor彌補(bǔ)afterallinall總共aboveall最重要的是firstofall首先；第一allinall總之；總的來(lái)說(shuō)rangeafull/widerangeof... 一系列……；各種各樣的……in/withintherangeof... 在……射程以內(nèi)；在……范圍內(nèi)outofrange 在……范圍外rangefrom...to... 包括從……到……之間rangebetween...and... 在……和……范圍內(nèi)變動(dòng)origintheoriginof......的起源originaladj.起初的，原作的n.原件originatev.起源，產(chǎn)生originatefrom起源于figurefigureout=workout弄清楚；計(jì)算出keepone'sfigure 保持身材charmhaveacharm有魅力loseacharm失去魅力charmingadj.有魅力的，迷人的=attractive=fascinatingjoytoone’sjoy讓某人高興的是bringjoytosb給某人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)joyfuladj.高興的，愉快的gratitudeexpressgratitudetosbforsth因某事向某人表達(dá)感激之情=begratefultosbforsthgratefulbegratefulforsth.=bethankfulforsth感激某事begratefultosb.=bethankfultosb感謝某人gratefulnessn.感激,感恩=gratitudefeaturefeaturesth. 以……為特色；上演……decoratedecoratesthwithsth=dotsthwithsth用......裝飾.....bedecoratedwith由......裝飾decorationn.裝飾，勛章decorativeadj.裝飾性的.significantItissignificantthat... 很明顯……；重要的是……significancen． 意義；含義；重要性；重要意義beof(great/no/little)significanceto... 對(duì)……(很/不)重要attach(great)significanceto... 認(rèn)為……(很)重要(3)significantlyadv. 顯著地；明顯地；有重大意義地typicalbetypicalof是……的特點(diǎn)Itistypicalofsb.todosth.某人一向做某事typicallyadv.典型地；有代表性地；通常；一向如此 句型Itistypicalofsb.todosth.可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“Typically，＋句子”的形式。inspiteofinspiteof=despite盡管（兩個(gè)同為介詞）mercialmercen.商業(yè)，貿(mào)易mercializev.使商業(yè)化，利用......牟利mercializationn.商業(yè)化takeadvantageofbeofgreatadvantageto 對(duì)……有很大的好處advantagesanddisadvantages 利弊have/getanadvantageover 勝過(guò)/比……有優(yōu)勢(shì)makefulluseof=makethemostof充分利用reflectreflecton/upon反思，反省reflectionn.反省，反射reflectiveadj.反射的，沉思的beliefholdthebeliefthat... 堅(jiān)信……h(huán)aveastrong/firmbeliefin 堅(jiān)信……beyondone'sbelief 令某人難以置信disbeliefn. 不相信；懷疑indisbelief 難以置信地believev.相信，信任faithhave(one's)faithin＝believein 相信losefaith(in) (對(duì)……)失去信心faithfuladj.忠實(shí)的befaithful/loyalto對(duì)……忠誠(chéng)occasiononoccasion(s)有時(shí)；間或onthis/thatoccasion這/那次；在這種/那種場(chǎng)合ontheoccasionof...在……之際occasionaladj.偶爾的；偶然的occasionallyadv.偶然地；有時(shí)=onoccasion=fromtimetotime=onceinawhilepleasedbepleasedtodosth.高興做某事bepleasedat/with...對(duì)……感到滿意/高興=besatisfiedwithbepleased＋that從句 高興……pleasev.使愉快；想；喜歡pleasingadj.令人高興的；令人滿意的pleasuren.高興；快樂(lè)；愉快=satisfactionpleasantadj令人愉快的=satisfactorywithpleasure高興地frankbefrankwithsb坦白跟某人說(shuō)Tobefrank坦白說(shuō)innerinnerworld內(nèi)心世界outeradj.外面的，外部的Regionanautonomousregion一個(gè)自治區(qū)intheregionof在......的附近regionaladj.地方的，局部的representrepresentativeadj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表；代理人Representationn.代表，表現(xiàn)representsth.tosb.=representtosb.sth向某人描繪某事=describesthtosbwrestlewrestlewith=strugglewith努力去做wrestlingn.摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)wrestlern.摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)員setoffsetout(todo)開(kāi)始(做)=setaboutdoing=setoffdoingsthsetup建立；創(chuàng)立setdown 寫(xiě)下；記下setaside 留出；不顧fancyfancy(doing)sth.喜歡(做)某事fancyoneselfas/tobe... 自以為是……；自命為……fancythat...想象……；認(rèn)為……gracegracefuladj.優(yōu)雅的=elegantwithgrace=gracefully優(yōu)雅地absolutelyabsoluteadj.完全的Absolutely=pletely=totally=fully=entirelymomentforamoment一會(huì)兒，片刻inamoment立刻，馬上Themoment(that）=assoonas一......就......Shefellasleepthemoment(that)shegotintobed.=Shefellasleepassoonasshegotintobed.她一上床就睡著了。tentputupatent搭帳篷briefbrieflyadv.概括地，簡(jiǎn)要地inbrief簡(jiǎn)而言之=brieflyspeaking=tobebriefclapclaphandsforsb.為某人鼓掌naggivesbaclap給某人鼓掌respectshowrespecttosb=haverespectforsb/sth向某人表達(dá)敬意wintherespectof贏得......的尊重inthisrespect在