航海英語考試題庫

01Yourvesselisunderwaywhen(1)theanchorisdragging.(2)theanchorisused

indocking.

A.(1)onlyB.(2)only

D.Neither(1)nor(2)

02Yourvesselisapproachingabend.Youhearaprolongedblastfromaroundthebend.Youshould

A.backyourenginesB.stopyourenginesanddrift

D.soundthedangersignal

03Yourvesselhasanchoredinachannelknowntohavestrongtidalcurrents.Tocheckyour

positionyoutakearoundofbearings,oneofwhichisarangeinline.Onehourlaterthe

bearingonthelightsinrangeopensup.Thisindicates(1)Theshipisswinging.

(2)Theshipisdraggingheranchor.

A.(1)onlyB.(2)only

D.Neither(1)nor(2)

04Yourshipmustspeedup.

A.reducespeedB.increasespeedc.changespeedD.stopengine

05You,dbetteryourcoursetoporttoavoidcollision.

A.toalterC.alteringD.altered.

06Youshouldstopyourvesselinstantly.

A.inamomentB.ontimeD.lateon

07YoushouldreportyourETAinadvance.

A.atonceC.earlyD.immediately

08Youmustyourcableto5shackles.

A.cutB.shortC.beshort

09Youmayusemycabinyoucleanitupafterward.

A.asfarasB.aswellasC.assoonas

10Youhearthefogsignalofanothervesselforwardofyourbeam.Riskofcollisionmayexist.

Youmust.

A.beginaradarplotB.stopyourengines

LakealIfnecesD.Alloftheabove

11Youcanindicatethatyourvesselisindistressby

A.displayingalargeredflag

B.displayingthreeblackballsinaverticalline

C.soundingfourormoreshortrapidblastsonthewhistle

D.continuouslysoundingthefogwhistle

12Youaretojointheconvoyat1745hours.

A.leaveB.sailforD.make

13Youareinrestrictedvisibilityandhearafogsignalforwardofthebeam.Nothingappears

onyourradarscreen.Youmust.

A.stopyourengines

B.soundtwoprolongedblastsofthewhistle

C.soundthedangersignal

1).slowtobaresteerageway

14Youareapproachinganothervesselandarenotsurewhetherdangerofcollisionexists.You

mustassume.

A.thereisriskofcollB.youarethegivewayvessel

C.theothervesselisalsoindoubtD.Alloftheabove

15Youareadvisedtoenterthetrafficrouteatabout1730hours,becauseavesselisscheduled

toenteratthetimewhenyouintendedtoenter.Whatcanyouunderstandfromthis

seaspeak?.

A.It'sawarningofnavigationformyvessel

B.It，sanadvicefromportcontroltoordermyvesselnotenterthetrafficrouteofthe

harbor

C.It'sanadvicetochangemyestimatedtimeofenteringthetrafficroute

D.It'sanorderfromtheVTStoindicatemyvesseltofollowthetrafficroute

16Youaredanger.

A.runinC.runintoD.runningin

17Whileunderway,infog,youhearawhistlesignalofoneprolongedblastfollowedbytwoshort

blasts.Thissignalissoundedbyavessel.

B.beingtowed

C.onpilotagedutyD.aground

18WhileunderwayatnightyouobserveavesseTsrange1ightsin1ineoffyourstarboardbeam.

Youshould____________

A.comerightB.soundthedangersignal

D.comeleft

19Whilesteamingslowlyintheharbor,noshipistoexceedthespeedlimited.

A.assumedB.appreciatedC.promised

20Whichvessel,whenanchoredatnight,isnotrequiredtoshowanchor

lights?.

A.Apower-drivenvessel

B.Avesselengagedonpilotageduty

C.Avesseldredging

D.Avesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver

21Whichvesselsoundsthesamefogsignalwhenunderwayoratanchor?.

A.Asailingvessel

B.Avesselrestrictedinherabi1itytomaneuver

C.Avesselconstrainedbyherdraft

D.Avesselnotundercommand

22Whichvesselshouldnotimpedethenavigationofapower-drivenvessel?.

A.AvesselnotundercommandB.Avesselengagedinfishing

C.Asailingvessel

23Whichvesselshallnotimpedethepassageofavesselwhichcansafelynavigateonlywithin

anarrowchannelorfairway?.

A.Avesseloflessthan20metersinlength

B.Avesselsailing

C.Avesselfishing

D.Alloftheabove

24Whichvesselshallnotimpedethepassageofavesselwhichcanonlynavigateinsideanarrow

channel?.

A.Avesseloflessthan20metersinlength

B.Avesselnotundercommand

C.Avesselengagedinsurveying

D.Alloftheabove

25Whichvesselshallavoidimpedingthesafepassageofavesselconstrainedbyher

draft?.

A.Avesselnotundercommand

B.Asailingvessel

C.Avesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver

D.Alloftheabove

26Whichvesselis,bydefinition,unabletokeepoutofthewayofanothervessel?

A.Vesselengagedinfishing

B.Vesselnotmakingway

C.Vesselsailing

D.Vesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver

27Whichvesselis,bydefinition,unabletokeepoutofthewayofanothervessel?

A.Vesselengagedinfishing

B.Vesselrestrictedinherabi1itytomaneuver

C.Sailingvessel

D.Vesseltowing

28Whichvesselisunderwayundertherulesoftheroad?

A.Avesselatanchorwiththeenginerunning

B.Avesselwithalineledtoatreeonshore

C.Avesseldriftingwiththeengineoff

D.Avesselaground

29Whichvesselisunderwayaccordingtotherules?

A.Avesselmadefasttoasinglepointmooringbuoy

B.Avesselengagedintowing,notmakingway

C.Apilotvesselatanchor

D.Avesselwhichhasrunaground

30Whichvesselistokeepoutofthewayoftheothers?

A.Avesselconstrainedbyherdraft

B.Avesselengagedinunderwateroperations

C.Avesselengagedintrawling

D.Avesselnotundercommand

31Whichvesselisnotrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver?

A.Avesselservicinganaidtonavigation

B.Avesselconstrainedbyherdraft

C.Atowingvesselwithtow,unabletodeviatefromitscourse

D.Avesselengagedindredging

32Whichvesselisdirectednottoimpedethepassageofavesselwhichcanonlynavigateinside

anarrowchannel?.

A.Avesseloflessthan20metersinlength

B.Avesselnotundercommond

C.Avesselengagedinsurveying

D.Alloftheabove

33Whichvesselisavesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuverundertherules?.

B.Avesselengagedinfishing

C.AvesselatanchorD.Avesselnotundercommand

34Whichstatementistrueconcerningavesselconstrainedbyherdraft?

A.Sheishamperedbecauseofherwork

B.Sheisunabletomaneuverduetosomeexceptionalcircumstance

C.Shemaybeavesselbeingtowed

D.Shemustbeapower-drivenvessel

35Whichsituationwouldbeaspecialcircumstanceundertherules?—

A.VesselatanchorB.Morethantwovesselsmeeting

C.SpeedinfogD.Twovesselscrossing

36Whichprocedure(s)shallbeusedtodetermineriskofcollision?

A.Watchingthecompassbearingofanapproachingvessel

B.Systematicobservationofobjectsdetectedbyradar

C.Long-rangeradarscanning

D.Alloftheabove

37Whichoneoftwocrossingpower-drivenvesselshastherightofwayinafog?

A.Bothvessels

C.ThevesselonportsideD.Thevesselonstarboardside

38Whichoneofthefollowingrulesisnotregardingtwopower-drivenvesselsmeetingendor

nearlyendonsoastoinvolveriskofcollision?

A.Eachshallkeephercourseandspeed

B.Eachshallalterhercoursetostarboard

C.Eachshallpassontheportsidetotheother

D.Eachshallindicatesuchactionbyoneshortblastonthewhistle

39Whichofthefollowingstatementsis(are)correctregardingshiphandlingwheninthevicinity

oftrafficseparationschemes?(1)Avesselshall,sofaraspracticable,avoid

crossingtrafficlanes.(2)Ifobligedtocrosstrafficlanes,shalldosoasnearlyas

practicableatrightanglestothegeneraldirectionoftrafficflow.

A.(1)onlyB.(2)only

D.Neither(1)nor(2)

40Whichofthefollowingradarcontactswillpresentthemostimmediatedanger?

A.Avesselonthestarboardbowwhosebearingischangingandrangeisdecreasing

B.Avesselonthestarboardbowwhosebearingissteadyandrangeisincreasing

D.Avesselontheportbowwhosebeatingischangingtotheleftandrangedecreasing

■Whichofthefollowingmeetsthedefinitionofthewordvesselassetforthbytherules?

(1)Agravelscow.(2)Alifeboat.

A.(1)onlyB.(2)only

D.Neither(1)nor(2)

42Whichofthefollowingistruewhennavigationwithradarduringrestrictedvisibility?

(1)Radarmaynotindicatesmallvesselsandicebergs.(2)Radarmaymeanthat

safespeedisevenslowerduetotheindicationofothervesselsonthescope.

A.(1)onlyB.(2)only

D.Neither(1)nor(2)

43Whichofthefollowingis(are)correctwhenpostingaproperlookoutonavessel?

(1)Itistheresponsibilityofthewatchofficertoinstructthelookoutastotheprocedures

ofnotifyingthebridgeofasighting.(2)Whenavesselisgoingastern,alookoutmustbe

postedonthestern.

A.(1)onlyB.(2)only

D.Neither(1)nor(2)

44Whichofthefollowingis(are)correctregardingshiphandlingwheninthevicinityoftraffic

separationschemes?(1)Normallyjoinorleaveatrafficlaneatthetermination

ofthelane.Whenjoiningorleavingfromthesideyoushalldosoataslargeanangleto

thegeneraldirectionofthetrafficflowaspracticable.(2)Avesselshall,sofaras

practicable,avoidcrossingtrafficlanes,butifobiigedtodososhallcrossasnearlyas

practicableatrightanglestothegeneraldirectionoftrafficflow.

A.(1)only

C.Both(1)and(1)D.Neither(1)nor(2)

45Whichcraftwouldbeconsideredapower-drivenvesselundertherulesoftheroad?

A.Anauxiliarysailvessel,usingherengine

B.Acanoebeingpropelledbyasmal1outboardmotor

C.Atugpoweredbyadieselengine

46Whereoneoftwovesselsistokeepoutofthewaytheother

A.shallnotkeephercoursebutshallkeepherspeed

B.shallnotkeephercourseandspeed

C.shallkeephercoursebutchangeherspeed

47Wheredoesthelook-outmanstand?

B.Inpositionsinwhichthenoisesintheshiparemuchlikelytointerferewiththehearing

ofafogsignal

C.Inpositionsinwhichthehearingofasignalisreducedtoaminimum

D.Inapositioninwhichthemancanseeclearly

48Whenyourvesselentersthickfog,sheshouldsoundevery2minutesinaccordance

withtheserules.

A.oneshortblastB.oneprolongedblast

C.twoshortblastsD.threeshortblasts

49Whenyoudoubttheexistenceofriskofcollision,.

A.suchriskshal1bedeemedtoexist

B.suchriskshallnotbedeemedtoexist

C.youneedn，ttakeanyactiontoavoidcollisionwithanyvessel

D.youshouldaccelerateyourspeedahead

50Whenwindsofforcereach10'11inBeaufortScale,usuallywecallsuchwindsas.

A.hurricaneB.breezeD.gale

51Whenvisibilityisrestricted,wecansayitisrestrictedvisibility.

A.bylongdistanceB.bythedarknessatnight

C.byavesselinfront

52Whenunderwayinachannel,youshouldkeeptothe.

A.middleofthechannel

B.starboardsideofthechannel

C.portsideofthechannel

D.sideofthechannelthathasthewidestturns

53Whentwovesselsareinimmediatedangerofcollision,thestand-onvesselmust.

A.abandonship

B.assistintakingwhateveractionisnecessarytoavoidcollision

C.holdcourseandspeed

D.soundadistresssignal

54Whentwopower-drivenvesselsaremeetingonreciprocalornearlyreciprocalcoursessoas

toinvolveriskofcollision,theyshallbedeemedtobein.

A.crossingsituation

C.restrictedvisibilityD.overtakingsituation

55Whentwopower-drivenvesselsaremeetingonreciprocalornearlyreciprocalcourses

involveriskofcollisioneachshallalterhercoursetostarboard.

A.asfarastoC.sothatD.sofaras

56Whentwopower-drivenvesselsaremeetinghead-onandthereisariskofcollision,each

shal1.

A.stopherengines

C.soundthedangersignalD.backdown

57WhenthechangingofaVHFchannel/frequencyisaccepted,say.

A.IamgoingtochangetoVHFchannel

B.IamcertainlygoingtochangetoVHFchannel

C.changingtoVHFchannel

D.VHFchannelhasbeenchanged

58Whentakingactiontoavoidcollision,youshould

A.makesuretheactionistakeninenoughtime

B.notmakeanylargecoursechanges

C.notmakeanylargespeedchanges

D.Alloftheabove

59Whenshipatanchorsheshallbedeemedtobe

A.notunder-way

B.notundercommand

C.restrictedinherabilitytomaneuver

D.anon-displacementship

60Whenoneoftwovesselsisrequiredtokeepoutofthewaytheothermustkeep

hercourseandspeed.

A.insightofanotherB.sightstheanother

C.notinsightoftheother

61Whenmyshiparrivedthere,theirship.

A.hasleftalreadyB.leftalready

D.wouldleftalready

62Whenitisacceptedtoremainonthefrequencyindicated,youshouldsay.

A.standingbyonVI1Ffrequency

B.comingtoVHFfrequency

C.VHFfrequencyisthebestplaceforyoutostayby

D.remaininginfrequencyanddonotchange

63Wheninsightofanothervessel,anyactiontakentoavoidcollisionmust.

A.beaccompaniedbysoundsignals

B.notresultinanotherclosequarterssituation

C.includeaspeedchange

D.Alloftheabove

64Whenawindblowsroundclockwise,itis.

A.variableB.changingC.backing

65Whenavesselseestheotheraheadornearlyahead,bynightshecouldseethemasthead,lights

oftheotherinalineornearlyinalineorbothsidelights,shallbedeemed

toexist.

B.end-situation

C.crossingsituationD.close-quaterssituation

66Whenavesselnavigatesinanareawithasmallunderkeelclearancebutwithadequatespace

totakeavoidingactionshe.

A.shouldnotberegardedasavesselconstrainedbyherdraught

B.shouldberegardedasavesselcoristrainedbyherdraught

C.shallberegardedasavesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver

D.shouldberegardedasanon-displacementvessel

67Whenavesselisaground,sheis.

A.restrictedinherabilitytomaneuver

B.notunderway

C.notundercommand

D.constrainedbyherdraught

68Whenavessel,thatvesselshallbedeemedtobeovertaking.

A.iscomingupwithanothervesselfromadirectionmorethan22.5degreesabaftherbeam

B.iscomingupwithanothervesselfromadirectionlessthan22.5degreesabaftherbeam

C.isleavinganothervesselfromadirectionmorethan22.5degreesabaftherbeam

D.isleavinganothervesselfromadirectionlessthan22.5degreesabaftherbeam

69Whenapilotisonboardtopilotthevesselthelettermustbehoisted.

A.GC.BD.N

70Whencleanballastwaterfromanyvessel,anapplicationshallbemadetoHarbor

Authoritiesforapproval.

B.recirclingC.loadingD.takingin

71Whatwouldnotbeadistresssignal?

A.Maydaysentbyradiotelephone

B.Continuoussoundingoffoghorn

C.Greenstarshe!Isfiredfromalauncher

D.Squareflagandballinaverticalline

72Whatwouldbeaspecialcircumstanceundertherules?

A.VesselatanchorB.Twovesselsmeeting

C.Speedinfogi"BLI」\.g

73Whatweatherforecastcandoistogiveastatementofexpectedconditionin

A.everyareaC.someareasD.manyareas

74Whatspeedcantheshipmake?

A.atfullspeedofthepropeller

B.atfullloadofthepropeller

C.atmaximumhorse-powerofthepropeller

75Whatisyourtropicalstormwarninginformation?

B.latelyC.lastD.nowadays

76Whatisthepositionofthevesseldistress?

A.onB.atD.by

77Whatisnotadistresssignal?

A.Redflaresorredrockets

B.Continuoussoundingoffogsignalingapparatus

C.InternationalCodeFlagsNovemberandCharlie

78Whatisavesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver?

A.Avesselnotundercommand

B.Avesselconstrainedbyherdraft

C.Avesselunderwayinfog

79Whatdrafthasshe____________f'u11load?.

A.onB.ofD.with

80Whatdoesthewordbreadthmeanintheroles?

A.Breadthontheuppermostcontinuousdeck

B.Moldedbreadth

D.Breadthattheloadwaterline

81WhatdoestheabbreviationVHFstandfor?

A.VesseTsHoistingFlagB.VeryHighSafety

C.VesseTsHomingFrequency

82We，renot_____________agreementonthatpoint.I

B.atC.byD.with

83Weshallchangecoursetostarboardandwiththecomingvessel.

A.passstarboardtostarboard

C.Aisright,BiswrongD.NeitherAnorBiswrong

84Visibilitywillnotbereducedby,

A.fogB.mistC.snow

85Visibilityisbyrainandmistwithinthestrait.

A.gettingimprovedB.becomingsatisfied

D.beingpoor

86Vesselsshallbedeemedtobeinsightofoneanotherwhen.

B.thevessel，sfogsignalisheardinreducedvisibility

C.theothervesselisplottedonthemaneuveringboard

D.Theothervesselissightedonradar

87Vesselsshallbedeemedtobeinsightofoneanotherwhen(1)onecanbeseen

visuallyfromtheother.(2)theother'slightsareseenatnight.

A.(1)onlyB.(2)only

D.Neither(1)nor(2)

88Vesselsshallbedeemedtobeinsightofoneanotheronlywhenonefromthe

other.

B.canbeobservedbyradar

C.canbelocatedontheradarD.canbeheard

89Vesselsreportingtheirpositionshouldalwaysquotetheirbearingthemark.

A.toB.againstD.on

90Vesselsprovisionsrefertoofthevessel.

A.fueloilB.vegetablesandfood

C.sparepartsonboardD.ballastwater

91Vesselsmustpilotatwaitinganchorage.

A.waitC.bewaitedD.bewaitedfor

92Vesselunderwaymeansthatavesselis

A.onthewayB.atanchor

C.madefasttoaterminalD.movingagainstwater

93Vesselshallnormallyjoinorleaveatrafficlaneofthelane.

A.fromrightsideB.fromleftside

C.attheterminalionD.fromeitherside

94Vesselshallbedeemedtobeinsightofoneanotherwhenonecan

A.beobservedbyradarfromtheother

B.beobservedvisuallyfromtheother

C.beobservedvisuallyorbyradarfromtheother

D.communicatewiththeotherthroughVHF

95Vesselonfireispositionof123°2'N,10°13'E.

A.onC.atD.of

96Vesselengagedinthelaunchingorrecoveryofaircraftiscalled

A.avesselrestrictedinherabililytomaneuver

B.avesselnotundercommand

C.avesselconstrainedbyherdraught

D.avesselnotunderway

97Vesselconstrainedbyherdraughtis

A.anon-powerdrivenvessel

B.asailingvessel

C.apowerdrivenvessel

D.apowerdrivenvesseloranon-powerdrivenvessel

98Underwayvesselsshallatalltimemaintainaproperlook-out

A.bysightandhearingonly

B.byallavailablemeansbesidessightandhearing

C.byallavailablemeansexceptsightandhearing

D.bynoneofabovemeans

99Underwhichofthefollowingcircumstanceswouldasteam-drivenvesselindicatebywhistle

thatherenginesaregoingastern?(1)Onvisuallysightinganothervessel.(2)

Onhearingthefogsignalofanothervessel.

A.(1)onlyB.(2)only

C.Both(1)and(2)D.Neither(1)nor(2)

100Undertherules,thetermvesselincludes_____________

A.non-se1f-propeliedraftB.seaplanes

C.hovercraftsD.Al1oftheabove

101Underinternationalrules

A.allvesselsmustcarryanafterrangelight

B.vesselslessthan50metersinlengthneednotcarryanafterrange1ight

C.vesselsstoppeddeadinthewatershouldturnofftheirrangelights

D.vesselsover20metersinlengthmustcarrybothrangelightsfromsunsettosunrise

102Twoshortblastsofthewhistlehaveallofthefollowingmeaningsexcept

A.Iintendtomeetyoustarboardtostarboard

B.Idonotintendtoholdcourseandspeed

C.Iintendtoovertakeyouonyourportside

D.Iintendtoaltermycoursetoport

103Trafficseparationschemesmaybebytheorganizationforthepurposeofthese

roles.

B.adaptedC.adjustedD.admitted

104Todetermineifriskofcollisionexists,avesselwhichisfittedwithradarmust

use_____________

A.radarscanningB.radarplotting

C.compassbeatings

105Tosanitarywaterfromanyvessel,anapplicationshallbemadetoHarbor

authoritiesforapproval.

B.recircleC.loadD.takein

106Threeverticallightsatthemastheadofatugindicate

A.morethanonetow

B.atowinexcessof200metersinlength

C.avesselaground

D.SOS

107Threeshortblastsmean

A.IamalteringmycoursetostarboardB.Iamalteringmycoursetoport