高中英語 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela a modern heroPeriod One課件 新人教版必修1.ppt

1、Period OneWarming Up & Reading,.課文理解 1.Elias had to leave school because _. A.he was too young B.he didnt like to study C.his school was far away from his home D.his family could not continue to afford the school fees and the bus fare,課 文 預(yù) 讀,2.When Elias first met Nelson Mandela，_. A.life was diffi

2、cult for Elias B.Mandela was in trouble C.Elias was at school D.Elias was a very good worker 3.In 1952，Mandela was a _. A.worker B.president C.teacher D.lawyer,4.In Elias eyes，Mandela was _. A.silent and helpful B.rich but selfish C.kind and helpful D.poor but kind 5.Whats the purpose of Mandelas wo

3、rk? A.To help the poor become rich. B.To build a new government. C.To make black and white people equal. D.To help the black beat the white.,6.As a leader of South Africa，Nelson Mandela helped prisoners of Robben Island by _. A.giving them an education B.giving them money C.putting the guards in pri

4、son D.giving them a job 7.This text is mainly about _. A.a black man named Elias and his hard life in South Africa B.Mr Mandelas life-long struggle(斗爭)for the black peoples rights C.Elias description of his contact with Mr Mandela D.deep friendship between Elias and Mr Mandela,8.Elias had to leave s

5、chool when he was quite young because _. A.he couldnt catch up with other students in his study B.his home was too far away from school C.his family was too poor to pay the money needed for his study D.he wanted to work with Mr Mandela eagerly 9.People without a passbook may _. A.not be allowed to l

6、ive in Johannesburg B.be out of work C.be those who were not born there D.all the above,10.Was Elias happy to help blow up the buildings? A.No，because he disliked violence. B.Yes，because he wanted to thank Mr Mandela. C.No，because he thought he might be caught and put in prison. D.Yes，because making

7、 black and white people equal was their dream. 答案1.D2.A3.D4.C5.C6.A7.C8.C9.D10.D,.正誤判斷(根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷正“T”誤“F”) 1.Elias left school in the end because his school was too far for him to go.() 2.Elias worried that he would lose his job because he had little education.() 3.Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he

8、joined the ANC Youth League.() 4.The black in the early 1960s had no right to vote or choose who would rule them.() 答案1.F2.F3.T4.T,Elias is a poor black worker in South Africa._1_ he first met Mandela he was in a difficult period of his life.He began school _2_ six.But he had to leave because his fa

9、mily could not continue to _3_ the school fees and the bus fare.When he got a job，he was _4_ (worry) about being out of work because he didnt have a passbook.Then Mandela，_5_ offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems，told him what to do and helped him.When Mandela organized the A

10、NC Youth League，Elias joined _6_.At that time，black people couldnt vote _7_ choose their leaders，get the job they wanted and _8_ (have) to live in the parts,.課文語法填空,of town which were decided by white people.With _9_ help of Mandela they chose to attack the laws，fought against the white people with

11、violence.In 1963 he helped blow up some government buildings，though it was dangerous for him，because he knew it would help them realize their dream of making black and white people _10_ (equality). 答案1.When2.at3.pay/afford4.worried5.who6.it7.or8.had 9.the10.equal,Nelson Mandela was born in Transkei，

12、South Africa on July 18，1918.He was educated at University College of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand and qualified in law in 1942.He joined the African National Congress in 1944.,【話題語篇導(dǎo)讀】,In June 1961，the ANC considered his proposal on the use of violent actions and agreed that those

13、members who wished to involve themselves in Mandelas campaign would not be stopped from doing so by the ANC.Mandela was arrested in 1962 and sentenced to five years imprisonment with hard labour.In 1963，Mandela was brought to stand trial for plotting to overthrow the government by violence.On June 1

14、2，1964，Mandela was sentenced to life imprisonment.From 1964 to 1982，he was incarcerated at Robben Island Prison，off Cape Town.,During his years in prison，Nelson Mandelas reputation grew steadily.He was widely accepted as the most significant black leader in South Africa.Nelson Mandela was released o

15、n February 11，1990.After his release，he plunged himself into his lifes work，trying to achieve the goals he and others had set out almost four decades earlier.In 1991，at the first national conference of the ANC Mandela was elected President of the ANC.,.核心單詞 單詞拼寫 1.We must follow the _(原則)that educat

16、ion should be fair to everyone. 2.It does serious harm to childrens character that too much _(暴力)is shown on television. 3.The product is of very good _(質(zhì)量)，so it sells well. 4.Tom is rich，but he is very _(吝嗇的).He never lends his money to others. 5.In the past，the black people in the USA had no righ

17、t to _(選舉).,知 識(shí) 梳 理,6.As a student，John is very a_ in class.For example，he often answers teachers questions. 7.He studied hard at law and became a good l_ after graduation. 8.He is popular with his friends because he is w_ to help them when they are in trouble. 9.Bill is a g_ person，who has given mi

18、llions of dollars to help those people in disaster-hit area. 10.He said that he would d_ all his life to his career.,答案1.principle2.violence3.quality4.mean5.vote6.active7.lawyer8.willing9.generous10.devote,.重點(diǎn)短語 補(bǔ)全短語 1._ of work 失業(yè) 2._ a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 3.blow _ 使充氣；爆炸 4._ trouble 在危險(xiǎn)、受罰、痛苦、憂慮等的處

19、境中 5.fight _ 與交戰(zhàn) 6.be free _ 無的；擺脫的 7.believe _ 信任 8.be willing _ 自愿做某事,9.be active _ sth 積極從事 10.devote oneself _ 獻(xiàn)身于 11._ a peaceful way 用一種和平方式 12.vote _ 投票贊成(反對(duì)) 13.answer violence _ violence 以暴還暴 14.turn _ 求助于；致力于 答案1.out2.as3.up4.in5.against6.from7.in8.to do9.in10.to11.in12.for/against13.with1

20、4.to,.用課文中的詞語替換劃線部分 1.I needed his help because I had very little schooling._ 2.The school in_which I studied for only two years was three kilometers away._ 3.However，this was a time during_which one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg._ 4.It_was_sad_that I did not have one because I

21、was not born there._,5.In fact，I dont like violence._ 6.But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us realize our dream of making black and white people equal._,答案1.education2.where3.when4.Sadly5.As a matter of fact 6.Achieve,.寫作句式 句式運(yùn)用(完成句子) 1.The last thirty years have seen the greatest

22、number of laws stopping our rights and progress，until today we have reached a stage_ (幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒有). 2.We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful；when this was not allowed._ (只有到這個(gè)時(shí)候，我們才決定) to answer violence with violence.,3.The time _ (我第一次遇見) Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my

23、life. 4.Mandela was the black lawyer _ (我去向他尋求建議). 5.We were put into a position _ (在這種情況下我們要么不得不接受) we were less important，or fight the government.,答案1.where we have almost no rights at all2.only then did we decide 3.when I first met4.to whom I went for advice5.in which we had either to accept,.單句語

24、法填空 1.My mother is a _(self) woman，who often helps those faced with difficulties. 2.It is hoped that the problem will be solved in a _(peace) way. 3.Mandela was once a _(law)，whom the poor often asked for advice. 4.Under his fathers _(guide)，Peter had made great progress in his study. 5.According to

25、 the law，women shall enjoy the _(equal) in rights to vote in our country.,6.The _(illegal) age of being allowed to enter a bar in the country is 18. 7.The professor was _(devote) to his research work，caring little about any other things. 8.The school _ (found) by a famous person in 1980. 9.I am not

26、very _(hope) about my chances of success. 10.Its so _(fair)she gets more money for less work!,答案1.selfless2.peaceful3.lawyer4.guidance5.equality6.legal 7.devoted8.was founded9.hopeful10.unfair,.用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空 1.A great person is someone who devotes his/her life_helping others. 2.He fought_the German Naz

27、is and Japanese invaders. 3.He gave_a rich life for his ideas and fought_his country to be free_the UK_a peaceful way. 4.He was generous_his time，_which I was grateful. 5._a matter of fact，I do not like violence，but in 1963 I helped him blow_some government buildings.,答案1.to2.against3.up；for；from；in

28、4.with；for5.As；up,.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1.In fact，I dont like his design at all. _ _ _ _ _ ，I dont like his design at all. 2.We should work hard to make our dream come true. We should work hard to _ _ _. 3.The volunteers are always glad to help others. The volunteers _ always _ _ help others. 4.As she was worried a

29、bout her pet，she couldnt sleep well. _ _ her pet，she couldnt sleep well.,5.My father lost his job two years ago. My father _ _ _ _ _ for two years. 6.You can leave the room only then. Only then _ _ _ the room. 7.Eight times eight equals sixty-four. Eight times eight _ _ _ sixty-four. 8.I thought he

30、was right，but in fact he was wrong. I thought he was right，but _ _ _ _ _ he was wrong.,9.His brother lost his job several months ago. His brother _ _ _ _ _ for several months. 10.He is a good-hearted lawyer and those in difficulties often ask him for help. He is a good-hearted lawyer and those in di

31、fficulties often _ _ _ for help.,答案1.As a matter of fact2.achieve/realize our dream3.are；willing to4.Worried about5.has been out of work6.can you leave7.is equal to 8.as a matter of fact9.has been out of work10.turn to him,【知識(shí)鏈接】 1.mean adj.吝嗇的；自私的；卑鄙的；刻薄的；v.意思是；意欲，打算；意味著 be mean to sb 對(duì)某人刻薄 mean to

32、 do sth 打算做某事 mean doing意味著 be meant for本定為；注定要成為 mean no harm沒有惡意 Actually，she meant no harm.事實(shí)上，她沒有惡意。 Shes always been mean with money.她在花錢方面總是非常吝嗇。,單句語法填空 Missing the first bus means _ (wait) for another hour. Im sorry.I didnt mean _ (hurt) your feelings. He means _harm-hes only joking. 答案waitin

33、gto hurt no,2.A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.偉人是把自己的一生致力于幫助別人的人。 devote vt.獻(xiàn)身于；專心于 devoted adj.深愛的；忠實(shí)的 devotion n.奉獻(xiàn)；忠誠；專心 devote ones life/energy/time.to (doing) sth 把某人的生命/精力/時(shí)間用在/獻(xiàn)給(做)某事上 devote oneself to獻(xiàn)身于；致力于 be devoted to獻(xiàn)身于；專心于 The man devoted most of his time to studying literature.這個(gè)人把他的絕大多數(shù)時(shí)間都致力于文學(xué)研究。 I could only devote two hour