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1、,Objectives,To learn to understand and use used to + verb To listen and speak about what one used to be like and what one used to do,Describe peoples looks/ appearance 外貌,height,build,face,clothes & decoration 裝飾,Read the words,short long straight curly blonde brown black white,hair,build,medium thi

2、n fat heavy light,height,medium tall short,is tall/short. is medium height. is fat/heavy. is thin/light. is medium build.,He/She,What does he look like?,He/She,has short hair. has long hair. has straight hair. has curly hair. has a beard.,What does she look like?,She is good looking.,She has long an

3、d curly hair.,Look at the pictures and describe the people.,She has long straight black hair.,What does she look like?,She has short curly brown hair.,She has long curly blonde hair.,What does she look like?,What does he look like?,He has short curly brown hair.,Shes medium height. She is very prett

4、y. She has long straight hair and she has two big eyes.,What does she look like?,我們學過許多描述人的詞語, 看誰想的又快又多。,Appearance tall, short, fat, thin, young, old, straight hair, curly hair, long hair, short hair, a medium body, heavy/overweight, good-looking, wearing glasses , big eyes,我們學過許多描述人的詞語, 看誰想的又快又多。,

5、Personality outgoing, serious, funny, smart, friendly, shy, unfriendly, strict, patient, forgetful, traditional, easygoing, intelligent, clever, smart, wise, brave, hard-working, cute beautiful, pretty, foolish, selfish,in the past,now,Kate is tall now. But she was very short in the past.,Kate used

6、to be short.,He used to be short, but now he is tall.,He was short when he was a child, but he is tall now.,VS,He used to be ugly, but now he is really handsome.,He was ugly when he was a student, but he is really handsome now.,VS,He used to be shy but now he is really smart.,He was shy when he was

7、a child, but he is really smart now.,He _ in the free time, but now he is interested in _.,used to play basketball,playing football,She used to like reading, but now she likes singing.,She liked reading when she was a student, but she likes singing now.,VS,1. “used to+不定式”表示過去常常干某事, 現在不再干了。 I used t

8、o go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. She used to be very shy.,2. used to 可用于存在句。例如: There used to be a cinema here before the war. 戰(zhàn)前這兒有一家電影院。,Explanations,3. 在否定句和附加疑問句中,可以用 usednt (used not),也可以用didnt。 He usednt / didnt use / used not to smoke. 他過去不抽煙。 He used to live here, didnt / usednt he? 他

9、過去住在這里,不是嗎?,1a,Fill in the chart with words to describe people.,Mario used to be _. He used to wear_. 2. Amy used to be_. She used to have_ hair. 3. Tina used to have_ and _ hair.,Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. What did his friends use to look like?,short,glasse

10、s,tall,short,red,curly,1b,Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.,Practice,Did Mario use to be short?,Yes, he did. He used to be really short.,Whats he like now?,Hes tall now.,1c,Did Amy use to have short hair?,Yes, she did. She used to have short hair.,Whats she like now?,She has long hai

11、r now.,Did Tina use to have red hair?,Yes, she did. She used to have red and curly hair.,Whats she like now?,She has straight and blonde hair now.,_ friendly _outgoing _serious _humorous _ silent _active _brave _quiet _ helpful,Listen and check () the words you hear.,2a,Listen again and complete the

12、 chart about how Paula has changed.,quiet,outgoing,sports,soccer,swim,2b,science,music class,piano,piano,1. What class were they? _ 2. What was Paula never brave to do in class? _ _,Listen again and answer the questions.,They were in science class.,She was never brave to ask questions to teachers.,3

13、. What subjects were Paula good at? _ 4. What is Paula interested in now? _ _,Science and music.,Paula is more interested in sports now.,Pair work,Paula used to be really quiet.,Make conversations about Paula using the information in 2b.,I know. She was always silent in class.,2c,She wasnt very outg

14、oing. She was never brave enough to ask questions.,But she was always friendly. She got good grades in exams. And she was really good in music class, too. She used to play the piano.,But now she is more interest in sports. She plays soccer almost every day. She still plays the piano from time to tim

15、e.,I know, Shes so active now.,Role-play,Role-play the conversation.,This party is such a great idea!,I agree. Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.,2d,Its interesting to see how people have changed.,Bill has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet.,Yeah, his

16、face always turned red when he talked to girls!,I used to see him reading in the library every day.,Thats because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams.,Did he use to wear glasses?,Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!,Hes s

17、o popular now. Look at all the girls around him!,Language points,1. I used to be afraid of the dark. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事,表示過去經常性或習慣性的動作或狀態(tài),暗指現在已經不存了,強調過去與現在的對比。,used to的否定形式有兩種:didnt use to或usednt to。,e.g. They used to be good friends. 他們過去是好朋友。 (暗示現在不是了) Mrs Brown didnt use to / usednt to trave

18、l in summer. 布朗夫人過去夏天不旅游。 Did you use to / Used you to play the guitar? 他過去彈吉他嗎?,used to用于疑問句時,可借助助動詞did,也可以將used提到主語前。,【拓展】幾個易混結構的比較:,use . to do sth. 用做,e.g. They use the knife to cut meat. 他們用刀切肉。,e.g. This kind of wood is used to make paper. 這種木頭是被用來做紙的。,be used to do sth. 被用來做某事,be / get used t

19、o sth. / doing sth. 習慣于某事 / 做某事,e.g. Lucy has been used to (eating) Chinese food. Lucy已經習慣(吃)中餐了。 I think youll get used to the climate soon. 我想不久你就會習慣這種氣候的。,根據所給漢語提示完成英語句子。 1. My uncle _(以前是個司機), but now he is an actor. 2. Toms father _(過去常常看書) after lunch. 3. Mary _(以前常常騎自行車) to work, but now she

20、_(習慣步行) to work. 4. The pencil _(被用來書寫).,used to be a driver,used to read (books),used to ride a bike,is used to walking,is used to write,from time to time是一個固定短語,意為“間或;有時”,常在句中作狀語。 e.g. Tom goes to visit his grandmother in the countryside from time to time. 湯姆時常去看望住在農村的奶奶。,2. She still plays the pi

21、ano from time to time.,e.g. He got high scores in the examination. 考試中他得了高分。,3. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams. score n. 得分;進球,such為形容詞,意為“這(那)樣的;主要修飾名詞; so是副詞,意為“這(那)么;如此地”,主要修飾形容詞、副詞和分詞。,4. This party is such a great idea! He used to be so shy and quiet. such與so 辨析,e.g. Do you li

22、ke such weather? 你喜歡這樣的天氣嗎? Im so glad to see you. 很高興見到你。 He can draw so well. 他畫得那么好。,當名詞前有many,much,few或little等詞修飾時,要用so而不用such。,e.g. There are so many / few people in the hall. 大廳有這么多/這么少的人。 You have so much / little homework today. 你今天有這么多/這么少的作業(yè)。,“such + a / an +形容詞+可數名詞單數 形式”相當于“so +形容詞+a / a

23、n +可 數名詞單數形式”,表示“如此的 一個”。,e.g. She is such a lovely girl. = She is so lovely a girl. 她是這個如此可愛的女孩。,選用such或so填空。 1. The man told us _ funny a story. 2. She has _ a beautiful dress. 3. How can you get _ much money to buy the car? 4. Dont go out in _ cold weather. 5. Dont eat _ quickly.,so,such,so,such,so,Exercises,I. 根據漢語提示填空,完成句子。,1. He has plenty of _ (幽默的) stories to tell us. 2. Youd better keep _ (沉默) about what happened. 3. The lazy cat isnt very _ (有用的) in catching mice. 4. Tom got the highest _(得分) in the exam.,humorous,silent,help

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