高中英語(yǔ) 第一單元 Building the future words1學(xué)案

1、 江蘇省灌南高級(jí)中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ) 第一單元 Building the future words1學(xué)案Teaching aims: 1. Learn to pronounce the news words of this unit.2. Master some important usage of the new words.Key words & phases:1. gravity n. 嚴(yán)重性；重力；地球引力1) Newtons law of gravity _2) I dont think you realize the gravity of the situation. _2. put (g

2、reat) pressure on somebody (to do something) 促使；強(qiáng)迫；勸說(shuō)；給某人施加壓力做某事。_工業(yè)發(fā)展已給環(huán)境帶來(lái)了（巨大的）壓力。_他們的父母正對(duì)他們施加壓力，要求他們結(jié)婚。拓展：under pressure from 在來(lái)自的壓力下 pressure sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事3. wrestle vi. 奮力對(duì)付；努力處理；全力解決；摔跤1) wrestle with sb.Armed guards wrestled with the intruder（闖入者）. _2) wrestle with sth.She spen

3、t the whole weekend wrestling with the problem. _4. beyond doubt _beyond doubt = without doubt_他確實(shí)是我所教過(guò)的學(xué)生中最聰明的。拓展：_ 我不懷疑_ 我懷疑是否There is no doubt about 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) that-clauseno doubt _ 她到達(dá)那兒時(shí)必定會(huì)我們打電話。5. permanent adj. _a permanent/temporary job _They are now living together on a permanent basis. _6. expen

4、se n. 費(fèi)用；價(jià)錢；開(kāi)銷The garden was transformed at great expense. _Running a car is a big expense. _living/household/medical/legal expenses _拓展：at sb.s expense 由某人付錢/負(fù)擔(dān)費(fèi)用 at the expense of . 在犧牲或損害.的情況下We were taken out for a meal_公司出錢請(qǐng)我們外出就餐。He built up the business _ his health.他以自己的健康為代價(jià)逐步建立起這個(gè)企業(yè)。 10. s

5、queeze n. _ v. _n. Shes just lost her job, so she is really feeling the squeeze.她失業(yè)了，所以她真正感到了經(jīng)濟(jì)困難。give the tube of toothpaste a squeeze 擠牙膏v. squeeze the water out (of the cloth) 把（布里的）水?dāng)D干 squeeze through a crowd 擠過(guò)人群There were already 40 people in the bus, but he managed to squeeze in.公車上已經(jīng)有40個(gè)人了，但

6、他還是擠了進(jìn)去。Can you squeeze past/by? 你能擠過(guò)去嗎？當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)一、首字母填空完成句子。1. Rice is grown in his area where it has a very heavy r_.2. To be fair, punishment varies according to the g_ of the offence.3. Mary is facing the d_ of obeying her father or marrying the man she loves.4. We need to establish a legal f_ for th

7、e protection of the environment.5. Its not a hotel, in the c_ sense, but rather a whole village turned into a hotel.6. We were unable to meet the r_ on the loan because my husband was laid off.7. Asking questions often generates the spark of c_.8. They ran the story under the h_ “Home at last!”9. We

8、 will never w_ our efforts in the face of difficulty.二、根據(jù)中文填空完成句子。1. In general, old people in that country still firmly stick to their _ (傳統(tǒng)的) ideas.2. We must have a _ (長(zhǎng)期的) point of view and not seek quick success and instant benefits.3. She was _ (全力解決) with assignments in mathematics.4. Accordi

9、ng to questionnaires, we can find that _ (解決問(wèn)題) ability of high school students can not be optimistic, so it is urgent to improve their ability.5. The government promised to offer financial help to meet the _ (花費(fèi)) of an emergency.6. You will spend lots on clothes if follow the _ (時(shí)尚).三、選詞語(yǔ)填空完成句子。gra

10、vitypermanentsqueezerepaybeyondcatch up onweakenat a crossroads1. The explosion had _ the buildings foundations.2. How can I ever _ you for your generosity?3. He _ her hand and smiled at her.4. He was _ to choose his favorite university before his graduation.5. The chances of a full recovery will depend on the _ of her injuries.6. The exercise was _ the abilities of most of the class.7. He has no _ employment to support his family and his elder son has