高一英語必修3unit5languagepoints課件.ppt

1,Unit 5,Canada - “ The True North”,2,Li Daiyu and Liu Qian went on a trip to Canada from _ to _ . Their cousins friend, Danny Lin, took them to the train station to catch “_ _ _” . Canada is the _ biggest country in the world. It is 5,500 kilometers from _ to _. As they go _, they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is _ by mountains on the north and east. When the cousins _ _ in the seats, they looked out of the window. They saw mountain goats and even a _ bear. Calgary is famous for its competition. Many of the cowboys from all over North America _ _ _ _ riding wild horses. Then they _ _ a wheat-growing province. Thunder Bay is a busy _ city , which is at the top of the _ _. That night as they slept, the trai rushed towards Toronto.,west,east,True North,second,coast,coast,eastward,surrounded,The,settled down,grizzly,have a gift for,went through,Great Lakes,port,3,Language Points,4,1.- were on a trip to Canada - trip: (通常指短途的)行走，旅行 be /go on a trip to make a trip to take a trip to,我父親下禮拜要到紐約去。 My father will _ next week.,make a trip to New York,5,2. rather than :是而不是；與其不如,我寧愿留在家里，而不愿出去。 I prefer to stay at home_ 我想喝冷飲,不想喝酒. Ill _.,rather than go out.,have a cold drink rather than wine,它連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語、動名詞、分句、不定式、動詞等,我計劃今天晚上學習英語而不是看電視,I feel like playing basketball rather than_.(see a film),seeing a film,6,1.To enjoy the scenery, Tom would rather spend long hours on the train_ travel by air. A. as B. to C. than D. while 2.He told his teacher that he preferred _ the classroom to _ the text. A. to clean reciting B. clean reciting C. to clean to recite D. cleaning reciting,would rather do.than do Would do rather than do prefer to do . rather than do . prefer doing . to doing .,拓展: 寧愿而不愿,7,注：other than 除之外,You rather than I am going camping.,are,as well as, together with , besides, 謂語動詞也于前面的名詞保持一致.,He rather than you is going to visit the factory.,8,as well as The teacher as well as the students _ been looking forward to the chance. The students as well as the teacher _been looking forward to the chance. My mother, together with me, (watch) TV on weekends.,has,have,watches,詞組： on the way to 在去的路上 chat with sb about sth 與某人閑談某事 （chatting, chatted),9,3.eastward 1)-ward(s)=in a direction of 向前 _ 向后 _ 向外 _ 向南 _ 向西 _ 向北 _ 2)adv. 向東走_ 向西航行_ 向東轉_,forward(s),backward(s),outward(s),southward(s),westward(s),northward(s),go eastward,sail westward,turn eastward,10,The garden is large, _ _ (四面綠樹環(huán)繞).,surrounded by / with,green trees on all sides,-4. surrounded by mountains and the Pacific ocean. (作定語） be surrounded by/with 被包圍/環(huán)繞 房子的四周有高墻。 The house _,is surrounded by high walls,形容詞：surrounding 周圍的，附近的 名詞：surroundings 環(huán)境,11,5. 用作方位名詞時，常跟介詞on, in, to 連用， Nanjing is _ the south of Jiangsu. Henan is _ the west of Shandong. Japan is _ the east of China.,特定區(qū)域內(nèi)，用in,兩地相互接壤，用on,兩地相互不連接，用to,in,on,to,12,6. some measuring over 90 metres 獨立主格結構作狀語-表示時間、原因、條件或伴隨情況 measure (v) 測量，判定 (n) 措施，計量制,1. The room measures 10 metres wide. 2. They took strong measures against dangerous drivers. 3. Can you measure the table with this ruler?,take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事,13,獨立主格結構,名詞（代詞）+ 現(xiàn)在分詞 Weather permitting, we will play the match tomorrow.,b. 名詞（代詞）+ 過去分詞 The job finished, we went home.,c. 名詞（代詞）+ 介詞短語 The teacher came in, a book in hand.,14,7. settle down 安穩(wěn)坐下，安居下來，安靜下來，適應（生活，工作），專心致志于 他爺爺手拿報紙坐在椅子里。 His grandfather_ _with a newspaper. 他退休后在鄉(xiāng)下定居 _ after his retirement.,settled down in the chair,He settled down in the country,15,settle sb down to sth 使某人平靜下來專注于某事 settle down to (do) sth. 靜下心來專心做某事,manage to do sth= succeed in doing sth. 設法成功做成某事 catch sight of 看見 - lose sight of/ out of sight 看不見 at first sight 初看，乍一看,16,8.have a gift for gifted （adj）有天賦的 be gifted at/ in sth. 在方面有天賦 He has _ _ _ _(有音樂天賦). so we often call him a _(才華橫溢的) musician. 她對學語言有天賦。,對.有天賦,a,gift,for,music,gifted,she has a gift for learning languages.,17,within與in表達時間的區(qū)別: within指在時間范圍之內(nèi)，不超過；而in 是經(jīng)過若干時間，指期限之外。 Ill be there within an hour. （一小時之內(nèi)） Ill be there in an hour. （一小時之后）,9. within prep 在-之內(nèi); 不越過,18,在旅途中 在大西洋沿岸 在機場 閑聊 在去 的路上 向東行駛，向東走 在不到五天的時間里 被所包圍 定居，安靜下來 發(fā)現(xiàn)，遇見 有天賦做某事 穿過 坐火車,be on a trip to,on the Atlantic coast,at the airport,chat about,on the way to,go eastward,in less than five days,be surrounded by/ with,settle down,catch sight of,have a gift for (doing) sth.,go through,take a train/ by train,19,種植小麥的省份 而不是 一路上 對驚訝 數(shù)以千計的 三分