2019版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit4Sharing語(yǔ)篇解題微技巧新人教版選修7 .doc

Unit 4Sharing詞句猜測(cè)題之代詞指代題(閱讀理解)方法指導(dǎo)在解決代詞指代類(lèi)題目時(shí)首先要宏觀把握,充分把握代詞所在的段落的含義;然后,從微觀入手,抓住關(guān)鍵詞或關(guān)鍵句,理清邏輯關(guān)系,確定正確答案。典例引領(lǐng) (2016四川,C)In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的)people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地)of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law. However, their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of“l(fā)awlessness”in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the efforts of a Frenchman from Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,”says Gin.“Ive been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I dont see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,”continues Gin.“I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.1.Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?A.They seldom follow the French law.B.They often ignore the Guianese law.C.They are separated from the modern world.D.They are both Guianese and French citizens.2.Gin introduces the special world of the indigenous Guianese as.A.a tour guideB.a geographerC.a film directorD.a photographer3.What is Gins attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?A.Cautious.B.Doubtful.C.Uninterested.D.Appreciative.4.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A.The modern French lifestyle.B.The self-supporting hunting.C.The uncivilized world.D.The French Republic.方法運(yùn)用語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文,題材為社會(huì)生活類(lèi)。在遠(yuǎn)離法國(guó)本土的圭亞那的熱帶雨林深處還有一些法屬土著居民。一個(gè)巴黎人用自己的黑白鏡頭記錄下了這個(gè)部落的人們的自由生活。1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs.(讓人驚訝的是,這些人很大程度上根據(jù)他們自己的法律和社會(huì)習(xí)俗生活。)”可推知,他們很少遵守法國(guó)法律,故答案為A項(xiàng)。2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中的a photographic record可知Gin是以一個(gè)攝影師的身份來(lái)向人們介紹這些土著居民的,故答案為D項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng):一個(gè)導(dǎo)游;B項(xiàng):一個(gè)地理學(xué)家;C項(xiàng):一位電影導(dǎo)演。3.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的描述“我看到的不是一個(gè)目無(wú)法律的世界,而是一片自由的樂(lè)土?！笨赏茢喑鰯z影師Gin是非常喜歡這個(gè)部落的生活的。所以答案為D項(xiàng)。 cautious小心的,謹(jǐn)慎的;doubtful懷疑的,不確定的;uninterested不感興趣的;app